KR101990262B1 - 여과 처리 시스템 및 여과 처리 방법 - Google Patents
여과 처리 시스템 및 여과 처리 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 종래의 여과 처리 시스템을 나타낸 개략 구성도;
도 3은 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서의, 운전 일수에 대한 한외 여과막의 온도보정 막간 차압(25℃에서의 ㎪)을 나타낸 도면;
도 4는 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서의, 운전 일수에 대한 역침투막의 통수 차압(㎫)을 나타낸 도면;
도 5는 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서의, 운전 일수에 대한 역침투막의 도전율 저지율(%)을 나타낸 도면;
도 6은 본 발명의 실시형태에 따른 여과 처리 시스템의 다른 예를 나타낸 개략 구성도.
실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | |
역세 약품 | 안정화 차아브로민산 | 안정화 차아브로민산 | 차아염소산 | 차아염소산 |
플러싱 공정 시간 [초] |
20 | 0 | 110 | 20 |
세정 배수 할로겐 농도 [㎎/ℓ] |
0.2 | 5 | < 0.1 | 0.2 |
약품 역세 배수량 [ℓ/회] |
2.3 | 0 | 12.7 | 2.3 |
RO막 급수의 pH | RO막의 투과수량의 유지율 (24시간 통수 후) (%, 대 초기값) |
RO막의 배제율 (120시간 통수 후) (%) |
|
실시예 3-1 | 4.0 | 44 | 99 |
실시예 3-2 | 5.0 | 57 | 99 |
실시예 3-3 | 5.5 | 80 | 99 |
실시예 3-4 | 6.0 | 94 | 99 |
실시예 3-5 | 6.5 | 97 | 99 |
실시예 3-6 | 7.0 | 97 | 99 |
실시예 3-7 | 7.5 | 97 | 99 |
실시예 3-8 | 8.0 | 97 | 99 |
실시예 3-9 | 8.5 | 99 | 99 |
실시예 3-10 | 9.0 | 99 | 99 |
원수 pH | 한외여과막 전후에서의 안정화 차아브로민산의 잔류율 (%) |
4.0 | 89.1 |
5.0 | 94.2 |
5.5 | 94.2 |
6.5 | 96.4 |
12, 52: 막 여과 장치 14, 54: 사전 여과 처리수조
16, 56: 역침투막 처리 장치 18, 20, 22: 펌프
24: 원수 배관 26: 원수 공급 배관
28: 사전 여과 처리수 배관 30: 사전 여과 처리수 공급 배관
32: 농축수 배관 34: 투과수 배관
36: 역세수 배관 38: 약제 공급 배관
40: 역세배수 배관 58: 활성탄탑
60: 활성탄 처리수조
Claims (10)
- 여과 처리 시스템으로서,
유기물을 함유하는 피처리수로부터 불용해성 성분을 제거하는 사전 여과 처리수단;
상기 사전 여과 처리수단으로부터의 사전 여과 처리수를 폴리아마이드계 고분자막을 이용하여 역침투막 처리하는 역침투막 처리수단; 및
상기 사전 여과 처리수단의 피처리수에 약제를 공급하는 약제 공급 수단을 포함하되,
상기 약제가, 물, 알칼리 및 설팜산 화합물을 포함하는 혼합액에 브로민을 불활성 가스 분위기 하에 첨가해서 반응시키는 공정을 포함하는 방법에 의해 얻어진 것이며,
상기 사전 여과 처리수는 상기 약제를 포함하고, 사전 여과 처리수단에서의 슬라임 발생을 억제하며, 역침투막 처리수단에서의 슬라임 발생을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 시스템. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약제가, 브로민과 설팜산의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 시스템.
- 삭제
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 사전 여과 처리수의 pH가 5.5 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 시스템.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 사전 여과 처리수단에 공급되는 피처리수의 pH가 5.5 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 시스템.
- 여과 처리 방법으로서,
유기물을 함유하는 피처리수로부터 불용해성 성분을 제거하는 사전 여과 처리 공정;
상기 사전 여과 처리 공정으로부터의 사전 여과 처리수를 폴리아마이드계 고분자막을 이용하여 역침투막 처리하는 역침투막 처리 공정; 및
상기 사전 여과 처리 공정의 피처리수에 약제를 공급하는 약제 공급 공정을 포함하되,
상기 약제가, 물, 알칼리 및 설팜산 화합물을 포함하는 혼합액에 브로민을 불활성 가스 분위기 하에 첨가해서 반응시키는 공정을 포함하는 방법에 의해 얻어진 것이며,
상기 사전 여과 처리수는 상기 약제를 포함하고, 사전 여과 처리 공정에서의 슬라임 발생을 억제하며, 역침투막 처리 공정에서의 슬라임 발생을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 방법. - 제6항에 있어서, 상기 약제가, 브로민과 설팜산의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 방법.
- 삭제
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 사전 여과 처리수의 pH가 5.5 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 방법.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 사전 여과 처리 공정으로 처리되는 피처리수의 pH가 5.5 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 여과 처리 방법.
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JP2014096585 | 2014-05-08 | ||
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PCT/JP2015/054269 WO2015170495A1 (ja) | 2014-05-08 | 2015-02-17 | ろ過処理システムおよびろ過処理方法 |
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JP6401491B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-28 | 2018-10-10 | オルガノ株式会社 | 分離膜のスライム抑制方法、逆浸透膜またはナノろ過膜用スライム抑制剤組成物、および分離膜用スライム抑制剤組成物の製造方法 |
JP6837301B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-25 | 2021-03-03 | オルガノ株式会社 | 逆浸透膜処理方法および逆浸透膜処理システム |
JP6682401B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-18 | 2020-04-15 | オルガノ株式会社 | 逆浸透膜を用いる水処理方法 |
JP6823401B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-23 | 2021-02-03 | オルガノ株式会社 | 低分子有機物含有水の処理方法および逆浸透膜の改質方法 |
JP6299913B1 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-03-28 | 栗田工業株式会社 | pH・酸化還元電位調整水の製造装置 |
JP6299912B1 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-03-28 | 栗田工業株式会社 | pH及び酸化還元電位を制御可能な希釈薬液の製造装置 |
JP6350706B1 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-07-04 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 水質調整水製造装置 |
JP6819781B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-01-27 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 逆浸透膜処理方法、水系のバイオファウリング抑制方法及びそのための装置 |
CN112805247B (zh) * | 2018-10-05 | 2023-05-02 | 奥加诺株式会社 | 水处理装置、水处理方法、正渗透膜处理方法、正渗透膜处理系统及水处理系统 |
JP7141919B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-08 | 2022-09-26 | オルガノ株式会社 | 逆浸透膜処理方法、逆浸透膜処理システム、水処理方法、および水処理システム |
JP2020104038A (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-09 | 三菱ケミカルアクア・ソリューションズ株式会社 | 水処理システム運転方法及び水処理システム |
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US10351444B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 |
JP6325658B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
JP2018079471A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
SA516380243B1 (ar) | 2020-07-13 |
JP6616855B2 (ja) | 2019-12-04 |
KR20190051084A (ko) | 2019-05-14 |
US20170044029A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
JPWO2015170495A1 (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
KR20180116470A (ko) | 2018-10-24 |
KR102046581B1 (ko) | 2019-11-19 |
CN106457150A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
WO2015170495A1 (ja) | 2015-11-12 |
KR20160143768A (ko) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106457150B (zh) | 2019-11-05 |
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