KR101969257B1 - 탄도학적 방법에 의해 엘라스토머 성형품을 제조하기 위한 실리콘 조성물 - Google Patents
탄도학적 방법에 의해 엘라스토머 성형품을 제조하기 위한 실리콘 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101969257B1 KR101969257B1 KR1020177025327A KR20177025327A KR101969257B1 KR 101969257 B1 KR101969257 B1 KR 101969257B1 KR 1020177025327 A KR1020177025327 A KR 1020177025327A KR 20177025327 A KR20177025327 A KR 20177025327A KR 101969257 B1 KR101969257 B1 KR 101969257B1
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- silicone rubber
- rubber composition
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- viscosity
- component
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- UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)C UHUUYVZLXJHWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFXLUEFYJJNRMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C(C1CO1)OCCC[SiH](O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C HFXLUEFYJJNRMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZWMWONAYYGKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[methyl-bis[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1CC[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC1CC2OC2CC1 LZWMWONAYYGKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
(A) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기를 갖는 1 이상의 선형 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 0 초과 ∼ 10 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(B) 분자당 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 1 ∼ 10 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(A) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기를 갖는 1 이상의 선형 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%, (B) 분자당 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 1 ∼ 10 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 0 초과 ∼ 10 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%를 포함하고,
추가적으로,
Claims (11)
- 탄도학적 부가 DOD 방법(ballistic additive DOD method)에서 실리콘 성분의 3D 프린팅을 위한 실리콘 고무 조성물로서,
(A) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기를 갖는 1 이상의 선형 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%, 및 (B) 분자당 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 1 ∼ 10 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(A) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기를 갖는 1 이상의 선형 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 0 초과 ∼ 10 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(B) 분자당 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 1 ∼ 10 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(A) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기를 갖는 1 이상의 선형 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%, (B) 분자당 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 1 ∼ 10 중량%, 및 (G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 0 초과 ∼ 10 중량%를 포함하거나, 또는
(G) 분자당 2 이상의 지방족 불포화기 및 2 이상의 SiH 기를 갖는 1 이상의 유기규소 화합물 50 ∼ 95 중량%를 포함하고,
추가적으로,
(C) 전체 실리콘 고무 조성물에 대한 금속의 함량을 기준으로, 1 이상의 히드로실릴화 촉매 0.1 ∼ 500 중량 ppm,
(F) 하기 (D) 및 (E) 이외의 보조제 0 ∼ 30 중량%, 및
(D) 하기 (E)와 조합하여 사용하는 1 이상의 보강 물질 1 ∼ 30 중량%,
(E) 극성기를 함유하고, (E1) 에폭시기 작용성 화합물, (E2) (폴리)에테르기 작용성 화합물, (E3) (폴리)에스테르기 작용성 화합물, 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 유동화제(rheological agent)로서, 에폭시기, 에테르기 및 에스테르기가 또한 단일 분자 내에 존재할 수 있는 것인 유동화제 0.01 ∼ 2 중량%
를 포함하며,
실리콘 고무 조성물의 이완 시간 τ는 하기 범위 내에 있고,
0초 < τ ≤ 10초
여기서, τ는 하기 식(III)으로부터 계산되며,
η(t) = ηmax + (η0 - ηmax) * EXP(-t/τ) (III)
식 중,
- η(t)는 시간 t에서의 점도이고,
- ηmax는 전단이 정지된 후 주어진 시간 내에서 달성된 최대 점도를 나타내며,
- η0는 고 전단 직후에(즉, 시간 t = 0에서) 측정된 점도이고,
- EXP는 e 함수를 의미하며,
단, 구성성분(E)을 제외한 모든 구성성분을 포함하는 실리콘 고무 조성물의 점도 ηMP1이 300,000 mPa.s 이하이고,
이완 시간 τ 및 점도 ηMP1를 측정하기 위한 점도 측정은 본 명세서에 개시된 유동학적 시험법에 의해 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 조성물이 구성성분(E)로서, 극성기를 함유하고, (E1) 에폭시기 작용성 화합물, (E2) (폴리)에테르기 작용성 화합물, (E3) (폴리)에스테르기 작용성 화합물, 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 유동화제로서, 에폭시기, 에테르기 및 에스테르기가 또한 단일 분자 내에 존재할 수 있는 것인 유동화제를 0.01 ∼ 1 중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 조성물이 구성성분(E)로서, 극성기를 함유하고, (E2) (폴리)에테르기 작용성 화합물, (E3) (폴리)에스테르기 작용성 화합물, 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 유동화제로서, 에테르기 및 에스테르기가 또한 단일 분자 내에 존재할 수 있는 것인 유동화제를 0.01 ∼ 2 중량% 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 실리콘 고무 조성물의 이완 시간 τ는 하기 범위 내에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물:
0초 < τ ≤ 7초. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 실리콘 고무 조성물의 이완 시간 τ는 하기 범위 내에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물:
0초 < τ ≤ 5초. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, (E)는 에폭시 작용성 유기 화합물(E1)인 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, (D)로서 사용된 성분은 퓸드 실리카(fumed silica) 및 침강 실리카로부터 선택된 성분(D1)인 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 가교가 UV 또는 UV-VIS 방사선에 의한 개시에 의하여 실시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, (D)에 대한 (E)의 함량은, 구성성분(D) 1 g마다, 구성성분(E)의 극성기가 0.1 μmol 이상 100 mmol 이하로 있도록 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
- 엘라스토머 성형체의 제조 방법으로서,
성형체가 탄도학적 부가 DOD 방법(3D 프린팅)에 의해 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 본 발명의 실리콘 고무 조성물로부터 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 탄도학적 부가 DOD 방법(3D 프린팅)에 의한 엘라스토머 성형체의 제조에 사용되는 실리콘 고무 조성물.
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PCT/EP2016/077016 WO2017081028A1 (de) | 2015-11-09 | 2016-11-08 | Siliconzusammensetzungen zur herstellung elastomerer formteile mittels ballistischer verfahren |
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US20180066115A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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