KR101850572B1 - 에탄올과 방향족 분리용 에탄올 안정성 폴리에터 에폭시계 막 - Google Patents
에탄올과 방향족 분리용 에탄올 안정성 폴리에터 에폭시계 막 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101850572B1 KR101850572B1 KR1020137030496A KR20137030496A KR101850572B1 KR 101850572 B1 KR101850572 B1 KR 101850572B1 KR 1020137030496 A KR1020137030496 A KR 1020137030496A KR 20137030496 A KR20137030496 A KR 20137030496A KR 101850572 B1 KR101850572 B1 KR 101850572B1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/46—Epoxy resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/52—Polyethers
- B01D71/521—Aliphatic polyethers
- B01D71/5211—Polyethylene glycol or polyethyleneoxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/11—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/104—Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1044—Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/305—Octane number, e.g. motor octane number [MON], research octane number [RON]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/02—Gasoline
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 E10 모델 공급물에 의한 막 성능을 예시하는 그래프이다.
도 3은 E10 모델 공급물 및 E10 가솔린에 의한 막 성능을 예시하는 그래프이다.
도 4는 막 용액 중의 에폭시부탄의 몰분획 대 유리전이온도의 그래프이다.
도 5는 막 용액 중의 에폭시부탄의 몰분획 대 지정된 공급물에 노출된 막의 질량 흡수량의 그래프이다.
Claims (10)
- 방향족 및 알코올을 함유하는 탄화수소 공급물 스트림을 분리하기 위한 중합체 막(membrane)으로서,
상기 막이, 폴리에터아민과 에폭사이드의 반응 생성물인 에폭시-폴리에터아민 중합체를 포함하고,
상기 에폭사이드가 다이비닐벤젠 다이에폭사이드이고,
상기 폴리에터아민이, Mn 230 내지 4000 범위의 폴리(프로필렌 글리콜) 비스(2-아미노프로필 에터) 및 Mn 600의 폴리(프로필렌 글리콜)-블록-폴리(에틸렌 글리콜)-블록-폴리(프로필렌 글리콜) 비스(2-아미노프로필 에터)로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되고,
상기 막이, 표면 공극 크기가 0.005 내지 0.5 마이크론인 다공성 세라믹 기재 상에 지지된, 중합체 막. - 방향족 및 알코올을 함유하는 가솔린 공급물로부터 방향족 및/또는 알코올을 분리하는 방법으로서, 상기 방향족 및 알코올을 함유하는 가솔린 공급물을 투과증발(pervaporation) 막으로서의 제 1 항의 중합체 막과 접촉시켜 상기 가솔린 공급물로부터 방향족 및/또는 알코올을 분리하는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 방법이, 상기 막에 대해 공급물보다 RON이 5 이상 높은 옥탄가를 가진 투과물 생성물을 생성하는, 방법. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 가솔린이 10 중량% 이상의 상기 알코올을 포함하는, 방법. - 제 3 항 또는 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 알코올이 에탄올인, 방법. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161476988P | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | |
US61/476,988 | 2011-04-19 | ||
US13/446,488 US8765824B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2012-04-13 | Ethanol stable polyether epoxy based membrane for ethanol and aromatics separation |
US13/446,488 | 2012-04-13 | ||
PCT/US2012/034189 WO2012145472A1 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | Ethanol stable polyether epoxy based membrane for ethanol and aromatics separation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140029451A KR20140029451A (ko) | 2014-03-10 |
KR101850572B1 true KR101850572B1 (ko) | 2018-04-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020137030496A Active KR101850572B1 (ko) | 2011-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | 에탄올과 방향족 분리용 에탄올 안정성 폴리에터 에폭시계 막 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8765824B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2699334A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5770362B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101850572B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103492049B (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2830755C (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012145472A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (11)
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US8580111B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2013-11-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Device for separating fuel components |
CN104884149B (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2018-03-02 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 使用混合蒸气‑液体进料的改进的膜分离方法 |
BR112015017088A2 (pt) | 2013-01-18 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Inc | método de separação de combustível |
WO2017004495A1 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite membranes with improved performance and/or durability and methods of use |
KR20180023972A (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2018-03-07 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Pvp-함유 및/또는 pvl-함유 복합막 및 사용 방법 |
KR20180023971A (ko) | 2015-07-01 | 2018-03-07 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 중합체성 이오노머 분리막 및 사용 방법 |
CA2984052A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2018-04-27 | Fccl Partnership | Process and system to separate diluent |
JP7182120B2 (ja) | 2016-11-17 | 2022-12-02 | 日東電工株式会社 | 分離膜及び積層体 |
US10900423B2 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2021-01-26 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | On-board separation process |
EP3802742A1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-04-14 | ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company | Boiling free fractionation of hydrocarbon steams utilizing a membrane cascade |
JP7219440B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-02-08 | 学校法人 関西大学 | ろ過膜 |
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US4914064A (en) | 1987-10-14 | 1990-04-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Highly aromatic polyurea/urethane membranes and their use for the separation of aromatics from non-aromatics |
US4929358A (en) | 1989-08-09 | 1990-05-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Polyurethane-imide membranes and their use for the separation of aromatics from non-aromatics |
US4997906A (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1991-03-05 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Crosslinked copolymers of aliphatic polyester diols and dianhydrides |
US4944880A (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1990-07-31 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Polyimide/aliphatic polyester copolymers |
US4990275A (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1991-02-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Polyimide aliphatic polyester copolymers (C-2356) |
US4946594A (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1990-08-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Crosslinked copolymers of aliphatic polyester diols and dianhydrides |
EP0489417A3 (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1992-08-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | A cross-linked semi-permeable gas separation membrane substantially derived from a reaction product of a thermoformable, thermosettable aromatic polycarbonate, polyestercarbonate, and/or polyester polymer and an epoxy resin |
US5550199A (en) | 1994-12-02 | 1996-08-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Diepoxide crosslinked/esterified polyimide-aliphatic polyester copolymers |
US5753008A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1998-05-19 | Bend Research, Inc. | Solvent resistant hollow fiber vapor permeation membranes and modules |
FR2814088B1 (fr) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-12-13 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Membranes pour la separation selective gazeuse |
US6899743B2 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2005-05-31 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Separation of organic mixtures using gas separation or pervaporation and dephlegmation |
JP2010500448A (ja) * | 2006-08-08 | 2010-01-07 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 芳香族および脂肪族化合物を分離するためのポリマー膜 |
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US8119006B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2012-02-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Ethanol stable epoxy amine based membrane for aromatics separation |
US9132388B2 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2015-09-15 | Corning Incorporated | Partition fluid separation |
-
2012
- 2012-04-13 US US13/446,488 patent/US8765824B2/en active Active
- 2012-04-19 WO PCT/US2012/034189 patent/WO2012145472A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-04-19 JP JP2014506537A patent/JP5770362B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-04-19 EP EP12774698.0A patent/EP2699334A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-04-19 CN CN201280019296.0A patent/CN103492049B/zh active Active
- 2012-04-19 KR KR1020137030496A patent/KR101850572B1/ko active Active
- 2012-04-19 CA CA2830755A patent/CA2830755C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US8765824B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 |
KR20140029451A (ko) | 2014-03-10 |
US20120270958A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 |
CA2830755C (en) | 2017-10-31 |
CA2830755A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
EP2699334A1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
JP5770362B2 (ja) | 2015-08-26 |
CN103492049A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
WO2012145472A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
CN103492049B (zh) | 2015-07-22 |
EP2699334A4 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
JP2014518754A (ja) | 2014-08-07 |
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