KR101809813B1 - 계면 조절 첨가제가 도핑된 저분자 발광층에 기반한 자체계량 용액 공정 유기발광소자 - Google Patents
계면 조절 첨가제가 도핑된 저분자 발광층에 기반한 자체계량 용액 공정 유기발광소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101809813B1 KR101809813B1 KR1020160004860A KR20160004860A KR101809813B1 KR 101809813 B1 KR101809813 B1 KR 101809813B1 KR 1020160004860 A KR1020160004860 A KR 1020160004860A KR 20160004860 A KR20160004860 A KR 20160004860A KR 101809813 B1 KR101809813 B1 KR 101809813B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
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- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
- H10K50/121—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants for assisting energy transfer, e.g. sensitization
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Abstract
또한, 본 발명은, 음극 계면에서의 전자 주입 및 정공 차단 특성의 향상과 박막 형성 향상을 위해 계면 조절 첨가제(interface-engineering additive)로서 polyoxyethylene (n) tridecyl ether (PTE)가 저분자 발광층에 혼합된다.
Description
도 2(a)는 두 종류의 틈새 높이 h0 .에 대하여 이송 속도 U 에 대한 함수로 나타낸 PEDOT:PSSC의 HILs 박막 두께 그래프, 도 2(b)는 두 종류의 틈새 높이 h0 .에 대하여 이송 속도 U 에 대한 함수로 나타낸 PTE 첨가제를 갖는 저분자 청색 EML 박막 두께 그래프.
도 3(a)는 스핀 코팅된 것, 도 3(b)는 H-딥 코팅된 것으로 위는 PTE 첨가제가 없는 EML, 아래는 PTE 첨가제가 있는 EML의 AFM 토포그라피.
도 4(a)는 PTE 첨가제가 있는 것과 없는 것에 대한 H-딥 코팅된 청색 SM OLEDs에 대한, 전류 밀도-전압 (J-V), 도 4(b) 휘도-전압(L-V), 도 4(c)는 전류 효율-전압(LE-V), 도 4 (d)는 전력효율-전압(PE-V) 특성 그래프들.
도 5는 녹색 저분자 EML의 AFM의 토포그래피로서 도 5(a)는 스핀 코팅된 것이고, 도 5(b)는 H 딥 코팅된 것으로 위는 PTE가 없는 것, 아래는 PTE가 있는 것.
도 6은 PTE 첨가제가 있는 것과 없는 것에 대한 H 딥 코팅된 녹색 SM OLEDs에 대한, (a)J-V, (b) L-V, (c) LE-V, and (d) PE-V 특성곡선.
도 7은 적색 저분자 EML의 AFM의 토포그래피로서 도 5(a)는 스핀 코팅된 것이고, 도 5(b)는 H-딥 코팅된 것으로 위는 PTE가 없는 것, 아래는 PTE가 있는 것.
도 8은 PTE 첨가제가 있는 것과 없는 것에 대한 H 딥 코팅된 적색 SM OLEDs에 대한, (a)J-V, (b) L-V, (c) LE-V, and (d) PE-V 특성곡선.
도 9(a)는 PTE 첨가제를 가진 H 딥 코팅된 EML의 EL 특성 효율을 보여주는 10V 정도에서 동작하는 용액 공정으로 제작된 청, 녹, 적색 SM OLEDs의 발광 사진.
도 10은 PTE 첨가제가 있는 EML과 없는 것에 대한 자체 계량 슬롯 다이코팅된 청색 SM OLED의 (a) J-V (b) L-V 특성 곡선.
도 11은 표 1을 수록하며, 이는 계면 조절 PTE 첨가제 유무에 따른 co-host (SPPO13: TcTa) : guest - based SM OLEDs의 성능 요약정리 표이다.
Claims (5)
- SM OLED(small molecular organic light-emitting devices)로서,
투명기판, 투명전극 양극, 정공수송층, 발광층(EMLs:emission layers), 전자주입 계면층, 음극을 구비하며,
상기 발광층은, 정공 수송재로서, 4,4',4''-tris(9-carbazolyl)-triphenylamine (TcTa)를, 전자 수송재로서 2,7-Bis (diphenylphosphoryl)-9,9'-spirobifluorene (SPPO13)를 사용하며, 계면 활성제(interface-engineering additive)로서 PTE(polyoxyethylene (n) tridecyl ether)를 발광층에 중량비로 1 wt% 이하 포함시켜 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 SM OLED.
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KR1020160004860A KR101809813B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | 계면 조절 첨가제가 도핑된 저분자 발광층에 기반한 자체계량 용액 공정 유기발광소자 |
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KR1020160004860A KR101809813B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | 계면 조절 첨가제가 도핑된 저분자 발광층에 기반한 자체계량 용액 공정 유기발광소자 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4001692B2 (ja) | 1999-02-18 | 2007-10-31 | パイオニア株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子とその製造方法 |
KR100859821B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-09-23 | 박병주 | 이중 계면층을 갖는 유기반도체 소자 |
JP2014167981A (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子およびその製造方法、表示装置 |
JP2015130319A (ja) | 2013-12-02 | 2015-07-16 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、および照明装置 |
JP5945076B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-07-05 | オーシャンズ キング ライティング サイエンスアンドテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンスデバイス及びその製造方法 |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4001692B2 (ja) | 1999-02-18 | 2007-10-31 | パイオニア株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子とその製造方法 |
KR100859821B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-09-23 | 박병주 | 이중 계면층을 갖는 유기반도체 소자 |
JP5945076B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2016-07-05 | オーシャンズ キング ライティング サイエンスアンドテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンスデバイス及びその製造方法 |
JP2014167981A (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子およびその製造方法、表示装置 |
JP2015130319A (ja) | 2013-12-02 | 2015-07-16 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、および照明装置 |
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