KR101807927B1 - 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재 - Google Patents
표면 처리 용융 도금 강재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101807927B1 KR101807927B1 KR1020157016640A KR20157016640A KR101807927B1 KR 101807927 B1 KR101807927 B1 KR 101807927B1 KR 1020157016640 A KR1020157016640 A KR 1020157016640A KR 20157016640 A KR20157016640 A KR 20157016640A KR 101807927 B1 KR101807927 B1 KR 101807927B1
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Images
Classifications
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/12—Aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
- B32B15/015—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium the said other metal being copper or nickel or an alloy thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 상기 용융 도금 처리 장치의 다른 예를 나타내는 일부의 개략도이다.
도 3a는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 과시효 처리에 사용되는 가열 장치의 예를 나타내는 개략도이다.
도 3b는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 과시효 처리에 사용되는 보온 용기의 예를 나타내는 개략도이다.
도 4a는 실시예의 수준 M5에서 얻어진 용융 도금 강판의 절단면을 전자 현미경에 의해 촬영하여 얻어진 화상이다.
도 4b는 실시예의 수준 M5에 있어서의 Si-Mg상의 원소 분석 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 5a는 실시예의 수준 M5에 대한, 글로 방전 발광 분광 분석 장치에 의한 도금층의 깊이 방향 분석의 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 5b는 실시예의 수준 M50에 대한, 글로 방전 발광 분광 분석 장치에 의한 도금층의 깊이 방향 분석의 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 6은 실시예의 수준 M5에서 얻어진 용융 도금 강판에 있어서의 도금층의 표면을 전자 현미경에 의해 촬영하여 얻어진 화상이다.
도 7a는 실시예의 수준 M5에 대한, 도금층의 외관을 촬영한 사진을 나타낸다.
도 7b는 실시예의 수준 M10에 대한, 도금층의 외관을 촬영한 사진을 나타낸다.
도 8a는 실시예의 수준 M62에 대한, 도금층의 외관을 촬영한 광학 현미경 사진을 나타낸다.
도 8b는 실시예의 수준 M5에 대한, 도금층의 외관을 촬영한 광학 현미경 사진을 나타낸다.
도 9는 실시예의 수준 M50에 대한, 도금층의 외관을 촬영한 사진을 나타낸다.
도 10은 실시예의 수준 M5의 용융 도금 강판에 대한 과시효 처리 평가 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 11a는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11b는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11c는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11d는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11e는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11f는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11g는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
도 11h는 본 발명의 실시 형태에 있어서의, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재의 층 구조를 나타내는 개략도의 일례이다.
1a : 강판
2 : 용융 도금욕
3 : 조출기
4 : 가열로
5 : 어닐링·냉각부
6 : 스나우트
7 : 포트
8 : 싱크 롤
9 : 분사 노즐
10 : 냉각 장치
11 : 조질 압연·형상 교정 장치
12 : 권취기
13 : 코일(제1 코일)
14 : 코일(제2 코일)
15 : 반송 롤
16 : 조출기
17 : 권취기
18 : 가열로
19 : 코일
20 : 보온 용기
21 : 반송 롤
22 : 중공의 부재
23 : 알루미늄·아연 합금 도금층(도금층)
24 : 도막
25 : 합금층
26 : 프리도금층
27 : 기초 처리층
28 : 피복물
101 : 1차 냉각 장치
102 : 2차 냉각 장치
Claims (11)
- 강재와,
이 강재의 표면 상의 피복물을 구비하고,
상기 피복물이, 상기 강재로부터 가까운 순으로, 도금층과, 상기 도금층의 표면 상의 유기 수지를 포함하는 도막을 갖고,
상기 도금층이 구성 원소로서 Al, Zn, Si, Mg, Sr 및 Cr을 포함하고, 또한 Al 함유량이 25∼75질량%, Mg 함유량이 0.1∼10질량%, Cr 함유량이 0.02∼1.0질량%, Sr의 함유량이 1∼50질량ppm, Si 함유량이 상기 Al 함유량에 대하여 0.5∼5질량%이고, 잔량부가 Zn 및 불가피적 불순물로 이루어지고,
Si:Mg의 질량비가 100:50∼100:300이고,
상기 도금층이 0.2∼15체적%의 Si-Mg상을 포함하고,
상기 Si-Mg상 중의 Mg의, 상기 도금층 중의 Mg 전량에 대한 질량 비율이 3% 이상 100% 이하이고,
높이가 200㎛보다 크고, 급준도가 1.0보다 큰 융기가, 상기 도금층의 표면에 존재하지 않고,
상기 유기 수지가, 실란 커플링제, 가교성 지르코늄 화합물, 가교성 티탄 화합물, 에폭시 화합물, 아미노 수지로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종에 의해 가교되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 도금층에 있어서의 표면으로부터 50㎚ 깊이의 최외층 내에서, 크기가 직경 4㎜, 깊이 50㎚로 되는 어떠한 영역에 있어서도, Mg 함유량이 0질량% 이상 60질량% 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 도막의 막 두께가 0.1∼10㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 도막이 실리카 입자를 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유기 수지를 A, 상기 실리카 입자를 B로 하여, 고형분 질량비 A/B가 2∼20인 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 상기 실리카 입자가 평균 입자 직경 5∼20㎚의 구상 실리카 입자와 평균 입자 직경 0.08∼2㎛의 구상 실리카 입자를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 도막이 윤활제, 인산 화합물, 착색 안료 중 적어도 1종을 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 도막의 하층에 유기 수지와 실란 커플링제에 기인하는 성분을 함유하는 기초 처리층을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 도막의 하층에 유기 수지와 실란 커플링제에 기인하는 성분을 함유하는 기초 처리층을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 유기 수지와 상기 도금층이, 실란 커플링제, 가교성 지르코늄 화합물, 가교성 티탄 화합물, 에폭시 화합물, 아미노 수지로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종에 의해 가교되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 유기 수지와 상기 도금층이, 실란 커플링제, 가교성 지르코늄 화합물, 가교성 티탄 화합물, 에폭시 화합물, 아미노 수지로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종에 의해 가교되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는, 표면 처리 용융 도금 강재.
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JP2001089868A (ja) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-04-03 | Nippon Steel Corp | プレコート金属板用下地処理剤、それを塗布した塗装下地処理金属板、及びそれを使用した塗膜の加工密着性に優れるプレコート金属板 |
JP2001131725A (ja) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-05-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐熱性、耐食性に優れた溶融アルミめっき鋼板及びその製造法 |
JP4537599B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2010-09-01 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 外観に優れた高耐食性Al系めっき鋼板 |
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JP5404126B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2014-01-29 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 耐食性に優れたZn−Al系めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
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KR100586437B1 (ko) * | 1999-08-09 | 2006-06-08 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | 내식성이 우수한 Zn-Al-Mg-Si 합금 도금 강재 및 그 제조 방법 |
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JP5408385B2 (ja) | 2014-02-05 |
CN103748253A (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
WO2013027827A1 (ja) | 2013-02-28 |
MY166355A (en) | 2018-06-25 |
CN103748253B (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
JPWO2013027827A1 (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
KR20140053277A (ko) | 2014-05-07 |
KR20150080014A (ko) | 2015-07-08 |
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