KR101420037B1 - 반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
반도체 소자 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101420037B1 KR101420037B1 KR1020127025096A KR20127025096A KR101420037B1 KR 101420037 B1 KR101420037 B1 KR 101420037B1 KR 1020127025096 A KR1020127025096 A KR 1020127025096A KR 20127025096 A KR20127025096 A KR 20127025096A KR 101420037 B1 KR101420037 B1 KR 101420037B1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 320
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따르는 반도체 소자(100)의 제조 도중의 적층 구조를 나타내는 모식적 단면도이다.
도 3(a), (b)는 각각 실험예 1 및 2의 표면을 1000배로 촬영한 광학 현미경 사진이다.
1 기판
1a 사파이어 기판
1b AlN 또는 AlGaN층
2 버퍼층
2a p형 AlβGa1 -βN층
2b AlN층
3 기능 적층체
4 n형 AlxGa1 - xN층
5 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1 - zN 조정층
6 발광층
7 p형 AlyGa1 - yN층
8 불순물을 도프하지 않는 i형의 AlwGa1 - wN층
9 p 측 전극
10 n 측 전극
Claims (12)
- 기판 상에, 버퍼와, 복수의 질화물 반도체층을 포함한 기능 적층체를 구비하는 반도체 소자로서,
상기 기능 적층체는, 상기 버퍼 측에 n형 또는 i형인 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층(0≤x<1)을 갖고,
상기 버퍼와 상기 기능 적층체의 사이에, 상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층과 Al 조성이 거의 같은 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층(x-0.05≤z≤x+0.05, 0≤z<1)을 구비하고,
상기 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층과 상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층의 사이에, 불순물을 도프하지 않는 i형 AlwGa1-wN층(x-0.05≤w≤x+0.05, 0≤w<1)을 더 구비하고,
상기 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층과 상기 불순물을 도프하지 않는 i형 AlwGa1-wN층이, z<w의 관계를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 기판은, AlN 템플레이트 기판인 반도체 소자.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 버퍼는, 적어도 상기 기능 적층체의 측에 AlαGa1-αN층(0≤α≤1)을 포함하고, 상기 AlαGa1-αN층의 Al 조성 α와, 상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층의 Al 조성 x와의 차이가, 0.1 이상인 반도체 소자.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층이 n형이며,
상기 기능 적층체는, 상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층 상에, 적어도 발광층 및 제2의 AlyGa1-yN층(0≤y<1)을 차례로 갖는 반도체 소자.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층의 두께가, 100~1500 nm의 범위인 반도체 소자.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층은, Mg가 도프 되고, Mg 농도가 5×1016~2×1020/㎤의 범위인 반도체 소자.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1의 AlxGa1-xN층에 포함되는 O의 농도가 2×1018/㎤ 미만인 반도체 소자.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 버퍼는 초격자 변형(歪) 완충층을 포함하는 반도체 소자.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 버퍼는, AlβGa1-βN 층(0≤β≤0.3)과 AlN층을 교대로 적층해 초격자 구조를 형성하여 이루어진 초격자 변형(歪) 완충층을 포함한 반도체 소자.
- 기판 상에, 버퍼와, p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층(x-0.05≤z≤x+0.05, 0≤z<1)과, 불순물을 도프하지 않는 i형 AlwGa1-wN층(x-0.05≤w≤x+0.05, 0≤w<1)과, i형 또는 n형 AlxGa1-xN층(0≤x<1)을 포함한 기능 적층체를 차례로 형성하고,
상기 p형 불순물을 포함한 AlzGa1-zN 조정층과 상기 불순물을 도프하지 않는 i형 AlwGa1-wN층이, z<w의 관계를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자의 제조 방법.
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JP2010044520 | 2010-03-01 | ||
JPJP-P-2010-044520 | 2010-03-01 | ||
PCT/JP2011/055172 WO2011108738A1 (ja) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-03-01 | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
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US (2) | US20120326209A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2562829A4 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP4852174B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR101455036B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN104681683A (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI513044B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011108738A1 (ko) |
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US9165766B2 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2015-10-20 | Transphorm Inc. | Buffer layer structures suited for III-nitride devices with foreign substrates |
CN108615725A (zh) | 2012-07-11 | 2018-10-02 | 亮锐控股有限公司 | 降低或者消除ⅲ-氮化物结构中的纳米管缺陷 |
JP6002508B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-03 | 2016-10-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | 窒化物半導体ウェハ |
US20160005919A1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-01-07 | Tokuyama Corporation | Nitride semiconductor light emitting device |
JP6013948B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-10-25 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
CN103337570A (zh) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-02 | 合肥彩虹蓝光科技有限公司 | 改善4 inch GaN基外延片内均匀性和波长集中度的方法 |
US11322643B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2022-05-03 | Silanna UV Technologies Pte Ltd | Optoelectronic device |
JP6817072B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-27 | 2021-01-20 | シランナ・ユー・ブイ・テクノロジーズ・プライベート・リミテッドSilanna Uv Technologies Pte Ltd | 光電子デバイス |
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TW201201408A (en) | 2012-01-01 |
US8735938B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 |
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JP2011249843A (ja) | 2011-12-08 |
KR20140034927A (ko) | 2014-03-20 |
EP2562829A4 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
US20130292641A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
EP2562829A1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
WO2011108738A1 (ja) | 2011-09-09 |
CN102918663B (zh) | 2015-06-17 |
CN102918663A (zh) | 2013-02-06 |
JP5042380B2 (ja) | 2012-10-03 |
CN104681683A (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
JP4852174B2 (ja) | 2012-01-11 |
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US20120326209A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
TWI513044B (zh) | 2015-12-11 |
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