KR101332895B1 - 입체 장애된 이차 아민의 첨가에 의한 카르보닐화 방법 - Google Patents
입체 장애된 이차 아민의 첨가에 의한 카르보닐화 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101332895B1 KR101332895B1 KR1020087005519A KR20087005519A KR101332895B1 KR 101332895 B1 KR101332895 B1 KR 101332895B1 KR 1020087005519 A KR1020087005519 A KR 1020087005519A KR 20087005519 A KR20087005519 A KR 20087005519A KR 101332895 B1 KR101332895 B1 KR 101332895B1
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- Prior art keywords
- aliphatic
- compound
- formula
- radicals
- aromatic
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005810 carbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000006315 carbonylation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 tetramethylpiperidyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- YWDBZVIHZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)ON1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C YWDBZVIHZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004946 alkenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 23
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 50
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 17
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonous acid Chemical compound OPO XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical group CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical class CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- DQTRYXANLKJLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophosphonous acid Chemical compound OP(O)Cl DQTRYXANLKJLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 CCC(CC(C(*(CC)CC)C(N1C2CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C2)O)C1=O)*(CC)CC Chemical compound CCC(CC(C(*(CC)CC)C(N1C2CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C2)O)C1=O)*(CC)CC 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDWSNKPLZUXBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZDWSNKPLZUXBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical compound C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICKWICRCANNIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ICKWICRCANNIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyleneheptane Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)CC XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSRLBGJMAPTKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=COOP(=O)C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical class ClC1=COOP(=O)C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LSRLBGJMAPTKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BONASJKBJAQWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N OPO.OP(O)O Chemical compound OPO.OP(O)O BONASJKBJAQWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N cefatrizine Chemical group S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CC=1CSC=1C=NNN=1 UOCJDOLVGGIYIQ-PBFPGSCMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene-2 Natural products CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005538 phosphinite group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PZLQMPWJJGSROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OP(O)O PZLQMPWJJGSROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QDMFTFWKTYXBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-1-heptene Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C=C QDMFTFWKTYXBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexene Chemical compound CCC=CCC ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RMZIOVJHUJAAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC=C RMZIOVJHUJAAEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNFYZEXOSGZOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C1=C(C(=PC=C1)CC)CC Chemical compound C(C)C1=C(C(=PC=C1)CC)CC LNFYZEXOSGZOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000801643 Homo sapiens Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXSSLFFEJNUSIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(c(ccc1c2cccc1)c2O1)OP1I Chemical compound O=C(c(ccc1c2cccc1)c2O1)OP1I NXSSLFFEJNUSIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033617 Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- LNQFKNCJGVGEGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Rh+6].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] Chemical class [Rh+6].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] LNQFKNCJGVGEGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- VNBGVYNPGOMPHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-en-2-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC(C)C1CCCCC1 VNBGVYNPGOMPHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- MPTQRFCYZCXJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cu+2] MPTQRFCYZCXJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NSSMTQDEWVTEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(methyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCOP(C)OCC NSSMTQDEWVTEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMZLQYYLELWCCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound COP(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMZLQYYLELWCCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXKPLZDCTKREIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxy(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QXKPLZDCTKREIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021478 group 5 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UOGFCIYBLKSQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-5-en-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC=C UOGFCIYBLKSQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTKJOHNRJGFJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-5-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCC=C RTKJOHNRJGFJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007172 homogeneous catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAADXJFIBNEPLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OAADXJFIBNEPLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- IHDGDXHKTFMWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-K nonanoate;rhodium(3+) Chemical compound [Rh+3].CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IHDGDXHKTFMWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UZGCMRVEDHLBGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-en-4-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CC=C UZGCMRVEDHLBGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UPDNYUVJHQABBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxy(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UPDNYUVJHQABBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSWYYGKGAYSAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane Chemical class P.P YSWYYGKGAYSAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOGYOOUMDVKYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane phosphorous acid Chemical class P.OP(O)O ZOGYOOUMDVKYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000394 phosphonato group Chemical group [O-]P([O-])(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002743 phosphorus functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WYGBHCSVNDTUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC=C.CC=C.CC=C WYGBHCSVNDTUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJBRZWADVLEUIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl oct-7-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCCCCC=C KJBRZWADVLEUIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003284 rhodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- APVDIAOSUXFJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+) phosphite Chemical class [Rh+3].[O-]P([O-])[O-] APVDIAOSUXFJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095068 tetradecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzylphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CP(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylphosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMEUUKUNSVFYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinaphthalen-1-ylphosphane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(P(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 DMEUUKUNSVFYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(OC(C)C)OC(C)C SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCOP(OCCC)OCCC QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILLOBGFGKYTZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC ILLOBGFGKYTZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOQJXWWREDGYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(OC)=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1C(C)(C)C QOQJXWWREDGYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBYRZSMDBQVSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C(C)(C)C HBYRZSMDBQVSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUUAUOYLFIRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(OC)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 UYUUAUOYLFIRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEVFLQDDNUQKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 FEVFLQDDNUQKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZIQBDROTUFRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butyl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OP(OC(C)(C)C)OC(C)(C)C NZIQBDROTUFRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0237—Amines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0245—Nitrogen containing compounds being derivatives of carboxylic or carbonic acids
- B01J31/0247—Imides, amides or imidates (R-C=NR(OR))
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
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Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 일산화탄소에 의해 카르보닐화될 수 있는 1종 이상의 화합물을, 유기 인 화합물을 리간드로 가지는 원소 주기율표의 VIII족 전이 금속의 금속 착물 촉매 존재하에서 일산화탄소와 반응시키며, 비스(2,2,6,6-테트라메틸피페리딜) 세바케이트의 존재하에서 수행하는 카르보닐화 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드로, 하기 화학식 III 내지 VI의 관능기 중 2개 이상을 가지는 화합물 1종 이상 또는 화학식 III 내지 VI 중 하나의 화합물 1종 이상을 사용하는 방법.<화학식 III>PR2R3R4<화학식 IV>PR2R3(TR5)<화학식 V>PR2(TR5)(TR6)<화학식 VI>P(TR5)(TR6)(TR7)상기 식에서, T는 O, NH 또는 NR8이고, R2 내지 R8은 동일하거나 상이한 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50의 유기 라디칼이며, 공유결합을 통해 서로 연결될 수 있다.
- 제4항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드로, 하기 화학식 VIIb-1 또는 VIIb-2의 화합물을 사용하는 방법.<화학식 VIIb-1><화학식 VIIb-2>상기 식에서, k는 2이고, R16, R17, R18 및 R19는 독립적으로 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50이고 치환 또는 비치환된 1가의 지방족, 지환식, 방향족, 헤테로방향족, 혼합된 지방족-지환식, 혼합된 지방족-방향족, 헤테로시클릭, 혼합된 지방족-헤테로시클릭 탄화수소 라디칼, H, F, Cl, Br, I, -CF3, -CH2(CF2)jCF3 (여기서, j는 0 내지 9임), -OR21, -COR21, -CO2R21, -CO2M, -SR21, -SO2R21, -SOR21, -SO3R21, -SO3M, -SO2NR21R22, -NR21R22 및 -N=CR21R22 (여기서, R21 및 R22는 독립적으로, H, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 25이고 치환 또는 비치환된 1가의 지방족 및 방향족 탄화수소 라디칼로부터 선택되고, M은 알칼리 금속 이온, 형식적으로 1/2(half)의 알칼리 토금속, 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 이온임)로부터 선택되거나, 인접한 R16 내지 R19 라디칼은 함께 치환 또는 비치환된 융합된 방향족, 헤테로방향족, 지방족, 혼합된 방향족-지방족 또는 혼합된 헤테로방향족-지방족 고리계를 형성하고, 치환된 탄화수소 라디칼은 -N(R23)2-, -NHR23, -NH2, 불소, 염소, 브롬, 요오드, -OH, -CN, -C(O)-R23, -C(O)H 또는 -C(O)O-R23, -CF3, -O-R23, -C(O)N-R23, -OC(O)-R23 및 -Si(R23)3 중 1종 이상 (여기서, R23은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 20인 1가 탄화수소 라디칼이고, 복수의 탄화수소 라디칼 R23이 존재하는 경우, 이들은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있음)으로부터 선택된 치환기를 가지며, 라디칼 R16, R17, R18 및 R19는 동일하거나 상이하며, Q는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50이고 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 지방족, 지환식, 혼합된 지방족-지환식, 헤테로시클릭, 혼합된 지방족-헤테로시클릭, 방향족, 헤테로방향족 또는 혼합된 지방족-방향족 탄화수소 라디칼이고, Q의 지방족 부분은 산소, 황, 및 질소 중 1종 이상을 함유할 수 있고, 치환된 탄화수소 라디칼 Q는 R16 내지 R19와 동일한 의미를 가지는 치환기를 가질 수 있다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드를, 유기 인 리간드가 반응 혼합물 중에서 유리 리간드로도 존재하게 되는, 금속에 대한 몰비로 사용하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 일산화탄소에 의해 카르보닐화될 수 있는 1종 이상의 화합물로, 치환 또는 비치환 알파-올레핀, 내부 올레핀, 시클로올레핀, 알케닐 알킬 에테르 및 알켄올로부터 선택된 올레핀계 불포화 화합물을 사용하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 일산화탄소 및 일산화탄소에 의해 카르보닐화될 수 있는 1종 이상의 화합물 이외에 추가의 반응물로서, 수소, 물, 아민 및 알콜로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 화합물을 사용하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 일산화탄소 및 일산화탄소에 의해 카르보닐화될 수 있는 1종 이상의 화합물 이외에 추가의 반응물로서 적어도 수소를 사용하고, 히드로포르밀화를 수행하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 주기율표 VIII족 전이 금속으로서, 코발트 또는 로듐을 사용하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 비스(2,2,6,6-테트라메틸피페리딜) 세바케이트를 반응 혼합물 중에서, 촉매 금속에 대해 0.1:1 내지 100:1의 몰비로 사용하는 방법.
- 유기 인 화합물을 리간드로 가지는 원소 주기율표 VIII족 전이 금속의 금속 착물 촉매 및 비스(2,2,6,6-테트라메틸피페리딜) 세바케이트를 포함하는 혼합물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제13항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드로서, 하기 화학식 III 내지 VI의 관능기 중 2개 이상을 가지는 화합물 1종 이상 또는 화학식 III 내지 VI 중 하나의 화합물 1종 이상을 포함하는 혼합물.<화학식 III>PR2R3R4<화학식 IV>PR2R3(TR5)<화학식 V>PR2(TR5)(TR6)<화학식 VI>P(TR5)(TR6)(TR7)상기 식에서, T는 O, NH 또는 NR8이고, R2 내지 R8은 동일하거나 상이한 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50의 유기 라디칼이며, 공유결합을 통해 서로 연결될 수 있다.
- 제13항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드로, 하기 화학식 VIIb-1 또는 VIIb-2의 화합물을 포함하는 혼합물.<화학식 VIIb-1><화학식 VIIb-2>상기 식에서, k는 2이고, R16, R17, R18 및 R19는 독립적으로 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50이고 치환 또는 비치환된 1가의 지방족, 지환식, 방향족, 헤테로방향족, 혼합된 지방족-지환식, 혼합된 지방족-방향족, 헤테로시클릭, 혼합된 지방족-헤테로시클릭 탄화수소 라디칼, H, F, Cl, Br, I, -CF3, -CH2(CF2)jCF3 (여기서, j는 0 내지 9임), -OR21, -COR21, -CO2R21, -CO2M, -SR21, -SO2R21, -SOR21, -SO3R21, -SO3M, -SO2NR21R22, -NR21R22 및 -N=CR21R22 (여기서, R21 및 R22는 독립적으로, H, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 25이고 치환 또는 비치환된 1가의 지방족 및 방향족 탄화수소 라디칼로부터 선택되고, M은 알칼리 금속 이온, 형식적으로 1/2의 알칼리 토금속, 암모늄 또는 포스포늄 이온임)로부터 선택되거나, 인접한 R16 내지 R19 라디칼은 함께 치환 또는 비치환된 융합된 방향족, 헤테로방향족, 지방족, 혼합된 방향족-지방족 또는 혼합된 헤테로방향족-지방족 고리계를 형성하고; 치환된 탄화수소 라디칼은 -N(R23)2-, -NHR23, -NH2, 불소, 염소, 브롬, 요오드, -OH, -CN, -C(O)-R23, -C(O)H 또는 -C(O)O-R23, -CF3, -O-R23, -C(O)N-R23, -OC(O)-R23 및 -Si(R23)3 중 1종 이상 (여기서, R23은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 20인 1가 탄화수소 라디칼이고, 복수의 탄화수소 라디칼 R23이 존재하는 경우, 이들은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있음)으로부터 선택된 치환기를 가지며, 라디칼 R16, R17, R18 및 R19는 동일하거나 상이하며, Q는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 50이고 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 지방족, 지환식, 혼합된 지방족-지환식, 헤테로시클릭, 혼합된 지방족-헤테로시클릭, 방향족, 헤테로방향족 또는 혼합된 지방족-방향족 탄화수소 라디칼이고, Q의 지방족 부분은 산소, 황, 및 질소 중 1종 이상을 함유할 수 있고, 치환된 탄화수소 라디칼 Q는 R16 내지 R19와 동일한 의미를 가지는 치환기를 가질 수 있다.
- 제13항에 있어서, 유기 인 리간드가 금속에 대해 0.1:1 내지 100:1의 몰비로 존재하는 혼합물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 주기율표 VIII족 전이 금속으로서 코발트 또는 로듐이 존재하는 혼합물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 안정화제가 촉매 금속에 대해 0.1:1 내지 100:1의 몰비로 존재하는 혼합물.
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2005
- 2005-09-07 DE DE102005042464A patent/DE102005042464A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2006
- 2006-06-02 PL PL06763491T patent/PL1924357T3/pl unknown
- 2006-06-02 US US12/065,091 patent/US7495134B2/en active Active
- 2006-06-02 EP EP06763491.5A patent/EP1924357B1/de active Active
- 2006-06-02 JP JP2008529570A patent/JP5435947B2/ja active Active
- 2006-06-02 WO PCT/EP2006/062872 patent/WO2007028660A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-06-02 KR KR1020087005519A patent/KR101332895B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-06-02 ES ES06763491.5T patent/ES2538500T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-02 BR BRPI0616296A patent/BRPI0616296B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-02 CN CN200680032939XA patent/CN101272856B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-01 TW TW095132464A patent/TWI413637B/zh active
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Patent Citations (1)
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US4694109A (en) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-09-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Chelate ligands for low pressure hydroformylation catalyst and process employing same |
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DE102005042464A1 (de) | 2007-03-08 |
EP1924357B1 (de) | 2015-03-18 |
CN101272856B (zh) | 2011-08-17 |
BRPI0616296B1 (pt) | 2016-04-12 |
JP2009507802A (ja) | 2009-02-26 |
RU2008112947A (ru) | 2009-10-20 |
WO2007028660A1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
ES2538500T3 (es) | 2015-06-22 |
CN101272856A (zh) | 2008-09-24 |
EP1924357A1 (de) | 2008-05-28 |
PL1924357T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
TWI413637B (zh) | 2013-11-01 |
US20080188686A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
RU2440325C2 (ru) | 2012-01-20 |
JP5435947B2 (ja) | 2014-03-05 |
BRPI0616296A2 (pt) | 2011-06-14 |
KR20080041686A (ko) | 2008-05-13 |
ZA200802061B (en) | 2009-08-26 |
TW200712047A (en) | 2007-04-01 |
US7495134B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 |
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