KR101258543B1 - 중합 개시제로서의 n-치환된 이미드 - Google Patents
중합 개시제로서의 n-치환된 이미드 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101258543B1 KR101258543B1 KR1020077013002A KR20077013002A KR101258543B1 KR 101258543 B1 KR101258543 B1 KR 101258543B1 KR 1020077013002 A KR1020077013002 A KR 1020077013002A KR 20077013002 A KR20077013002 A KR 20077013002A KR 101258543 B1 KR101258543 B1 KR 101258543B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- curing
- formula
- substituted
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
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- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- -1 C 1 -C 4 alkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L pentamethonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical class C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 14
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011415 microwave curing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005725 cyclohexenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 11
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 33
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 0 *C(ON(C(c(c1c2)cc(C(N3*#C*)=O)c2C3=O)=O)C1=O)=* Chemical compound *C(ON(C(c(c1c2)cc(C(N3*#C*)=O)c2C3=O)=O)C1=O)=* 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003566 thiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NBIJDQIBCRZHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trihydroxy-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ON1C(=O)N(O)C(=O)N(O)C1=O NBIJDQIBCRZHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PCKZAVNWRLEHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-[4-[[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 PCKZAVNWRLEHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- CNMOHEDUVVUVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-2,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCNC1=O CNMOHEDUVVUVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical class C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrothiophene Chemical compound C1CCSC1 RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- FQIWHPALNIWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine-2,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1NCCSC1=O FQIWHPALNIWULM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZWZVWGITAAIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=S ZWZVWGITAAIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZBUMTPCIKCWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylcholine Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CCO GZBUMTPCIKCWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C239/00—Compounds containing nitrogen-to-halogen bonds; Hydroxylamino compounds or ethers or esters thereof
- C07C239/08—Hydroxylamino compounds or their ethers or esters
- C07C239/16—Hydroxylamino compounds or their ethers or esters having nitrogen atoms of hydroxylamino groups further bound to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C325/00—Thioaldehydes; Thioketones; Thioquinones; Oxides thereof
- C07C325/02—Thioketones; Oxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/36—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/40—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/36—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/40—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones
- C07D207/404—2,5-Pyrrolidine-diones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. succinimide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
- C07D221/06—Ring systems of three rings
- C07D221/14—Aza-phenalenes, e.g. 1,8-naphthalimide
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Abstract
Description
중량% | 제품 | 설명 | 공급체 |
89 | 에베크릴(Ebecryl) 604 |
HDDA 중의 80% 비스페놀-A 에폭시 디아크릴레이트 | UCB |
10 | 사르토머(Sartomer) SR344 |
폴리에틸렌 글리콜 (400) 디아크릴레이트 | 크라이 발리 (Cray Valley) |
1 | 에베크릴 350 | 실리콘 디아크릴레이트 | UCB |
샘플 | 진자 경도(s) | 크로스 해치 |
실시예 5 | 207.2 | 1 |
실시예 7 | 207.2 | 0 |
중량부 | |
44.5 | 에베크릴 284 UCB 약품 (지방족 우레탄 아크릴레이트 88부/헥산 디올 디아크릴레이트 12부) |
32.2 | 로스키달(Roskydal) UA VP LS 2308(지방족 우레탄/테트라아크릴레이트) 바이엘(Bayer) |
10 | TMPA 트리메틸올프로필 트리아크릴레이트 |
10 | TPGDA 트리프로글릴렌글리콜 디아크릴레이트 |
0.5 | 글라이드(Glide) 100(유동제, Tego Chemicals) |
실시예 | 진자 경도(s) |
5 | 126 |
10 | 133 |
11 | 137 |
12 | 137 |
중량% | 제품 | 설명 | 공급체 |
59.5 | 에베크릴 4858 | 지방족 우레탄 아크릴레이트 | UCB |
22.5 | HDDA | 반응성 희석제 | UCB |
13 | TPGDA | 반응성 희석제 | UCB |
0.5 | Byk 300 | 표면 활성 실리콘 첨가제 | BYK Chemie |
샘플 | 점도[mPas] | ||
초기 값 | 40℃에서 4주 | 40℃에서 12주 | |
스크리닝 제형 | 300 | 280 | 230 |
실시예 5 | 340 | 310 | 260 |
실시예 7 | 360 | 320 | 260 |
실시예 9 | 240 | 280 | 280 |
실시예 10 | 250 | 240 | 320 |
실시예 12 | 250 | 260 | 140 |
중량부 | 성분 A |
11.38 | 데스모펜(Desmophen) A 870, 바이엘 아게 (부틸아세테이트 중의 70% 하이드록실 관능성 폴리아크릴레이트) |
21.23 | 데스모펜 VP LS 2089(부틸아세테이트 중의 75% 폴리에스테르폴리올), 바이엘 |
0.55 | Byk 306(유동제), BYK Chemie |
32.03 | 메탄올 |
성분 B | |
32.09 | 로스키덜 UA VP LS 2337, 바이엘 아게 (이소시아네이트 관능성 우레탄 아크릴레이트) |
중량부 | |
44.5 | 에베크릴 284(지방족 우레탄아크릴레이트 88부/ 헥사디올디아크릴레이트 12부), UCB Chemicals |
32.2 | 로스키달 UA VP LS 2308(지방족 우레탄 트리/테트라아크릴레이트), 바이엘 아게 |
10 | TMPTA 트리메틸올프로필트리아크릴레이트 |
10 | TPGDA 트리프로길렌글리콜디아크릴레이트 |
0.5 | 글라이드(Glide) 100(유동제, Tego Chemicals) |
Claims (9)
- 삭제
- 화학식 Ia 또는 화학식 IIa의 화합물.화학식 Ia화학식 IIa위의 화학식 Ia 및 IIa에서,A는 치환되지 않은 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; C1-C18 알킬, C6-C14 아릴, 아르알킬, C5-C12 사이클로알킬, 할로겐, OH, C1-C18 알콕시, C1-C18 알킬티오, 카복시, C1-C18 알콕시카보닐, 카바모일(C(O)NH2), C1-C18 알킬카바모일, 디-C1-C18 알킬카바모일, 아실, 니트로, 아미노, C1-C18 알킬아미노 또는 디-C1-C18 알킬아미노에 의해 치환된 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌; 또는 C1-C4 알킬에 의해 치환된 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌; 화학식 -CH2-X-CH2-의 그룹[여기서, X는 O, NH, N(C1-C18 알킬)이다]; 또는 화학식 -N(OH)-CO-N(OH)-의 그룹이거나; 인접한 -CO-N-CO- 그룹과 함께, 화학식 의 구조 단위를 하나 이상 함유할 수 있는, 비수소원자를 20개 이하 갖는 비사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환을 형성할 수 있고,R12 및 R13은 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C18 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 페닐 또는 벤질이거나, R12와 R13은, 이들이 결합한 N 원자와 함께 -NH-, -N(C1-C8 알킬)-, -O- 및/또는 -S- 원자에 의해 임의로 차단된 5원 또는 6원 환을 형성하고,A'은 치환되지 않은 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; C1-C18 알킬, C6-C14 아릴, 아르알킬, C5-C12 사이클로알킬, 할로겐, OH, C1-C18 알콕시, C1-C18 알킬티오, 카복시, C1-C18 알콕시카보닐, 카바모일(C(O)NH2), C1-C18 알킬카바모일, 디-C1-C18 알킬카바모일, 아실, 니트로, 아미노, C1-C18 알킬아미노 또는 디-C1-C18 알킬아미노에 의해 치환된 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌; C1-C4 알킬에 의해 치환된 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌; 화학식 -CH2-X-CH2-의 그룹[여기서, X는 O, NH 또는 N(C1-C18 알킬)이다]; 또는 화학식 -N(OH)-CO-N(OH)-의 그룹이거나; 인접한 -CO-N-CO- 그룹과 함께, 화학식 의 구조 단위를 하나 이상 함유할 수 있는, 비수소원자를 20개 이하 갖는 비사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환을 형성할 수 있고,R6은 수소, C1-C18 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 페닐, 벤질 또는 NR14R15[여기서, R14 및 R15는 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C18 알킬, 사이클로헥실 또는 페닐이거나, R14와 R15는, 이들이 결합한 N 원자와 함께, -NH-, -N(C1-C8 알킬)-, -O- 및/또는 -S- 원자에 의해 임의로 차단된 5원 또는 6원 환을 형성한다]이며,R7은 수소, C1-C18 알킬, 사이클로헥실 또는 페닐이거나; R7과 R14 또는 R7과 R15는 R7에 결합한 N 원자와 함께 -NH-, -N(C1-C8 알킬)-, -O- 및/또는 -S- 원자에 의해 임의로 차단된 5원 또는 6원 환을 형성한다.
- 제2항에 있어서, 화학식 Ib 또는 화학식 IIb의 화합물.화학식 Ib화학식 IIb위의 화학식 Ib 및 IIb에서,R12 및 R13은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C8 알킬 또는 사이클로헥실이거나, R12와 R13은, 이들이 결합한 N 원자와 함께, -NH-, -N(C1-C8 알킬)- 및/또는 -O- 원자에 의해 임의로 차단된 5원 또는 6원 환을 형성하고,R16 및 R17은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C8 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 벤질, 페닐, 할로겐, OH, C1-C8 알콕시, C1-C8 알킬티오, 카복시, C1-C8 알콕시카보닐, 카바모일(C(O)NH2), C1-C8 알킬카바모일, 디-C1-C8 알킬카바모일, C1-C8 아실, 니트로, 아미노, C1-C8 알킬아미노 또는 디-C1-C8 알킬아미노이고,R7은 C1-C8 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 벤질 또는 페닐이고,R6은 C1-C8 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 벤질 또는 페닐이며,R18 및 R19는 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C8 알킬, 사이클로헥실, 벤질, 페닐, 할로겐, OH, C1-C8 알콕시, C1-C8 알킬티오, 카복시, C1-C8 알콕시카보닐, 카바모일(C(O)NH2), C1-C8 알킬카바모일, 디-C1-C8 알킬카바모일, C1-C8 아실, 니트로, 아미노, C1-C8 알킬아미노 또는 디-C1-C8 알킬아미노이다.
- 제2항에 있어서, A 및 A'이 독립적으로 페닐렌, 사이클로헥실렌, 사이클로헥세닐렌, 1,8-나프틸렌 또는 피리디닐렌인 화합물.
- 제2항에 있어서, A 및 A'이 독립적으로 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; C1-C4 알킬로 치환된 에틸렌 또는 프로필렌; 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌; 또는 C1-C4 알킬로 치환된 에테닐렌 또는 프로페닐렌인 화합물.
- 하나 이상의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물(a) 및에틸렌계 불포화 화합물을 IR 경화 또는 NIR 경화시키거나 극초단파 경화시키거나 초음파 경화시키거나 대류 열 경화시키기에 유효한, 제2항에 기재된 화학식 Ia 및/또는 화학식 IIa의 N-치환된 이미드인 열 개시제(b)를 포함하는, 열 경화성 도료 조성물.
- 하나 이상의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물과 제2 열 가교결합성 화합물(a) 및상기 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물을 IR 경화 또는 NIR 경화시키거나 극초단파 경화시키거나 초음파 경화시키거나 대류 열 경화시키기에 유효한, 제2항에 기재된 화학식 Ia 및/또는 화학식 IIa의 N-치환된 이미드인 열 개시제(b)를 포함하는, 이원 경화성 도료 조성물.
- 하나 이상의 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물(a),상기 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물을 IR 경화 또는 NIR 경화시키거나 극초단파 경화시키거나 초음파 경화시키거나 대류 열 경화시키기에 유효한, 제2항에 기재된 화학식 Ia 및/또는 화학식 IIa의 N-치환된 이미드인 열 개시제(b) 및상기 에틸렌계 불포화 화합물을 UV 경화시키기에 유효한 광개시제(c)를 포함하는, 이중 경화성 도료 조성물.
- 열 라디칼 개시제(TRI)로서, 제2항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 기재된 화학식 Ia 또는 화학식 IIa의 화합물을 포함하는, 유리 라디칼 중합에 의해 경화되는 도료용 경화제.
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EP2427428B1 (en) | 2009-05-07 | 2015-08-19 | Basf Se | O-imino-iso-urea compounds and polymerizable compositions thereof |
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DE602005022108D1 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
US7723399B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
JP5265194B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
RU2007121503A (ru) | 2008-12-20 |
CN101056893B (zh) | 2011-06-08 |
US20080132600A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
KR20070085951A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
EP1828258B1 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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