KR101166082B1 - 포화 n-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 촉매로 이용한 수소화규소 반응으로 제조한 실란화합물의 제조방법 - Google Patents
포화 n-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 촉매로 이용한 수소화규소 반응으로 제조한 실란화합물의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101166082B1 KR101166082B1 KR1020090135387A KR20090135387A KR101166082B1 KR 101166082 B1 KR101166082 B1 KR 101166082B1 KR 1020090135387 A KR1020090135387 A KR 1020090135387A KR 20090135387 A KR20090135387 A KR 20090135387A KR 101166082 B1 KR101166082 B1 KR 101166082B1
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- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052990 silicon hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- ADLVDYMTBOSDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-6-nitroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical class C1=C(Cl)C([N+](=O)[O-])=CC2=C1C(=O)NC2=O ADLVDYMTBOSDFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052697 platinum Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical group [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 55
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl orthoformate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)OCC GKASDNZWUGIAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZJIJEUZLBCULOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethyl-2h-pyrimidin-3-ium Chemical class CN1C[N+](C)=CC=C1 ZJIJEUZLBCULOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000000475 acetylene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Vinyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1C(C=C)CCC2OC21 SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWDVWNHKJKIBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylideneplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=C YWDVWNHKJKIBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-di(propan-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCCNC(C)C MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JMRWVHXGVONXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dicyclohexylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NCCNC1CCCCC1 JMRWVHXGVONXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQUPIHHYKUEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n′-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine Chemical compound CNCCCNC UQUPIHHYKUEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromopropane Chemical compound BrCCCBr VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEKLNWIYEDORQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethanol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CCO)=C1C GEKLNWIYEDORQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDRUIMNNZBMLJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isopropylaminoethylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCCN KDRUIMNNZBMLJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNNVRERMTRDHDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC(Cl)[SiH2]CCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound ClC(Cl)[SiH2]CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JNNVRERMTRDHDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJKRXEBLWJVYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CCNCCNCC CJKRXEBLWJVYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KTQYJQFGNYHXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)Cl KTQYJQFGNYHXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C(Cl)Cl UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004693 imidazolium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005048 methyldichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCNC KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L pentamethonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003218 pyrazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005310 triazolidinyl group Chemical class N1(NNCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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Abstract
Description
구분 | R | 촉매 | 반응조건 | 남은 스티렌 (%) | 페닐에틸디클로로메틸실란 | |||
종류 | 사용량 (ppm) |
온도 (℃) | 시간 (h) | 수율 (%) | 이성질체 백분율 (β : α) |
|||
비교예 1 | H | 카르스테트 | 50 | 40 | 0.5 | 5 | 70 | 65 : 35 |
실시예 1 | H | NHC5-Me | 50 | 40 | 4 | 4 | 73 | 93 : 7 |
실시예 2 | H | NHC5-iPr | 200 | 40 | 8 | 15 | 67 | 100 : - |
촉매 | 촉매 사용량 |
반응조건 | 남은 옥트-1-엔 (%) |
생 성 물 | |
온도 (℃) |
시간 (h) |
수율 (%) | |||
비교예 1 | 5 ppm | 70 | 0.5 | 99 | trace |
10 ppm | 36 | 1 | 20 | 76 | |
비교예 2 | 5 ppm | 70 | 6 | 1 | 90 |
실시예 1 | 5 ppm | 70 | 0.5 | - | 95 |
10 ppm | 36 | 1 | - | 96 |
촉매 | 촉매 사용량 | 반응조건 | 남은 알릴글리시딜에틸렌 (%) |
생성물 | |
온도(℃) | 시간(h) | 수율 (%) | |||
비교예 1 | 15 ppm | 70 | 0.5 | 15 | 78 |
실시예 1 | 15 ppm | 70 | 0.5 | 16 | 79 |
촉매 | 촉매 사용량 | 반응조건 | 남은 알릴글리시딜에틸렌 (%) |
생성물 | |
온도 (℃) | 시간 (h) | 수율 (%) | |||
비교예 1 | 20 ppm | reflux | 2 | 92 | 5 |
실시예 1 | 20 ppm | reflux | 2 | 16 | 82 |
촉매 | 촉매 사용량 | 반응조건 | 남은 페닐아세틸렌 (%) |
수율 (%) | 이성질체 백분율 (β- : α-) |
|
온도 (℃) | 시간 (h) | |||||
비교예 1 | 100 ppm | 30 | 1 | 62 | 31 | 99 : 1 |
실시예 1 | 100 ppm | 4 | 41 | 53 | 100 : - |
촉매 | 촉매 투입량 (ppm) |
반응조건 | 남은 3-vinyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane (%) |
수율 (%) | |
온도 (℃) | 시간 (h) | ||||
비교예 1 | 15 | 70 | 4 | - | 92 |
실시예 1 | 15 | 4 | - | 94 |
Claims (13)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체;[화학식 1]
- 삭제
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 M은 백금인 것을 특징으로 하는 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체.
- 제 3 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 금속 착물 유도체는 수소화규소 반응용 촉매인 것을 특징으로 하는 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체.
- 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 불포화 올레핀 리간드와 니켈, 팔라듐 또는 백금으로부터 선택된 전이금속을 반응시켜서 하기 화학식 5로 표시되는 금속 함유 불포화 올레핀 리간드를 제조하는 단계;하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 1,3-디아조사이클로알카-1-엔 염을 NaOH, NaOCH3, KOH, KOCH2(CH3)2, KOCH2(CH3)3 및 LiNHCH2(CH3)2 중에서 선택된 1 종 또는 2 종 이상의 강염기로 처리하여 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤을 제조하는 단계; 및상기 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤과 하기 화학식 5로 표시되는 금속 함유 불포화 올레핀 리간드를 0 ~ 70℃에서 반응시켜 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체를 제조하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체의 제조방법 :[화학식 3]상기 화학식 3에 있어서, B1, B2, D, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, 및 R8은 각각 상기 청구항 3에서 정의한 바와 같다;[화학식 5]상기 화학식 5에 있어서, M, B1, B2, D, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, 및 R8 은 각각 상기 청구항 3에서 정의한 바와 같고, y는 1 ~ 3의 정수이고, z는 1 ~ 4의 정수이다;[화학식 2]상기 화학식 2에 있어서, A, R1 및 R2는 상기 청구항 3에서 정의한 바와 같고, X-은 유기 또는 무기 브뢴스테드 산으로부터 유도된 음이온으로서, pKa 0.01 ~ 6이다;[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서, M, A, B1, B2, D, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, 및 R8 은 각각 상기 청구항 3에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 3 항 또는 제 5 항의 포화 N-헤테로사이클릭 카르벤-리간드 금속 착물 유도체 존재 하에서, 수소화규소 반응을 통하여 실란화합물을 제조하는 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 하기 화학식 6으로 표시되는 화합물을 하기 화학식 7로 표시되는 하이드로 실란 또는 하기 화학식 8로 표시되는 단위체가 중합된 실록산 중합체를 수소화규소 반응시켜서 실란화합물을 제조하는 방법;[화학식 6]상기 화학식 6에 있어서, R10은 수소원자 또는 C1 ~ C5의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기이고; R11은 수소원자, C1 ~ C5의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기, C3 ~ C10의 불포화 탄화수소, C6 ~ C10의 아릴기, C2 ~ C10의 카르복실기, 또는 이다.[화학식 7]상기 화학식 7에 있어서, Y1, Y2 및 Y3은 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, C1~C10의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기, C5~C10의 사이클로알킬기, C3 ~ C10의 불포화 탄 화수소, C6~C10의 아릴기, C1~C10의 알콕시기, 할로겐원자 또는 이며; R12, R13 및 R14는 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, C1~C3의 알킬기 또는 할로겐원자이고;[화학식 8]상기 화학식 8에 있어서, Y4, Y5 및 Y6은 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, C1~C10의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기, C5~C10의 사이클로알킬기, C3 ~ C10의 불포화 탄화수소, C6~C10의 아릴기, C1~C10의 알콕시기, 또는 할로겐원자;이다.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,Y1, Y2 및 Y3은 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, C1~C4의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기, C5~C7의 사이클로알킬기, 페닐기, 메틸페닐기, C1~C4의 알콕시기, -Cl 또는 이며; R12, R13 및 R14는 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, 메틸기, 에틸기 또는 -Cl이고;Y4, Y5 및 Y6은 서로 같거나 다른 것으로서, 수소원자, C1~C4의 직쇄형 또는 분쇄형 알킬기, C5~C7의 사이클로알킬기, 페닐기, 메틸페닐기, C1~C4의 알콕시기 또는 -Cl;인 것을 특징으로 하는 실란화합물을 제조하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서, 상기 수소화규소 반응은 무용매 조건하에서 또는 펜탄, 헥산, 헵탄, 페트롤륨에테르, 벤젠, 톨루엔, 자일렌, 테트라클로로에틸렌, 클로로포름, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 및 디옥산 중에서 선택된 용매 조건하에서 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실란화합물을 제조하는 방법.
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US12/846,554 US8742104B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-29 | Saturated N-heterocyclic carbene-ligand metal complex derivatives, preparing method thereof, and preparing method of silane compound by hydrosilylation reaction using the same as catalyst |
PCT/KR2010/005700 WO2011081277A2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2010-08-25 | Saturated n-heterocyclic carbene-ligand metal complex derivatives, preparing method thereof, and preparing method of silane compound by hydrosilylation reaction using the same as catalyst |
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US3775452A (en) | 1971-04-28 | 1973-11-27 | Gen Electric | Platinum complexes of unsaturated siloxanes and platinum containing organopolysiloxanes |
WO2003099909A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Rhodia Chimie | Silicone composition which can be crosslinked into an elastomer by hydrosilylation in the presence of carbene-based metal catalysts, and catalysts of this type |
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2009
- 2009-12-31 KR KR1020090135387A patent/KR101166082B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-07-29 US US12/846,554 patent/US8742104B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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KR100595948B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-07 | 2006-07-03 | 로디아 쉬미 | 수소화규소첨가 반응용 촉매 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT107011A (pt) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-24 | Cofac Cooperativa De Formaç O E Animaç O Cultural Crl | Processo catalítico para a hidro-sililação de alcinos terminais, na ausência e na presença de solvente, baseado em complexos diaminocarbenos acíclicos de platina(ii) |
KR20200061676A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-03 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 불균일계 나노촉매를 이용한 스킨케어용 필름의 제조방법 |
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KR20110078553A (ko) | 2011-07-07 |
US20110160454A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
WO2011081277A2 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
WO2011081277A3 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
US8742104B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 |
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