KR101089488B1 - 올레핀으로부터 이소타입의 알데히드와 알콜의 병산 장치 및 이를 이용한 병산 방법 - Google Patents
올레핀으로부터 이소타입의 알데히드와 알콜의 병산 장치 및 이를 이용한 병산 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101089488B1 KR101089488B1 KR1020110032435A KR20110032435A KR101089488B1 KR 101089488 B1 KR101089488 B1 KR 101089488B1 KR 1020110032435 A KR1020110032435 A KR 1020110032435A KR 20110032435 A KR20110032435 A KR 20110032435A KR 101089488 B1 KR101089488 B1 KR 101089488B1
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- Prior art keywords
- aldehyde
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- distillation column
- catalyst
- reaction
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- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 title 1
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 173
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
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- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- VRLDDYIKZCBFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CO[P+](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 VRLDDYIKZCBFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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- LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanal Chemical compound CC(O)CC=O HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- RCQIKHQIEOAXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCQIKHQIEOAXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=C VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-alpha-eicosene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940106006 1-eicosene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-eicosene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(O)=O FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QQHQTCGEZWTSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QQHQTCGEZWTSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-HYXAFXHYSA-N 2-Heptene Chemical compound CCCC\C=C/C OTTZHAVKAVGASB-HYXAFXHYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octene Chemical compound CCCCCC=CC ILPBINAXDRFYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyleneheptane Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)CC XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- ZBGVFVIFMRFLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(octyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CC)CC ZBGVFVIFMRFLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GIQKTASPLUUMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(octadecyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(C)C GIQKTASPLUUMHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OEORZVZQADBBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl-methyl-propylphosphane Chemical compound CCCP(C)CC OEORZVZQADBBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KJFAJLYXKTVJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctadecylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KJFAJLYXKTVJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylphosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)CCC KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SWMBQMGPRYJSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP SWMBQMGPRYJSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 94
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- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
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- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N carbon monoxide;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;rhodium Chemical compound [Rh].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O GGRQQHADVSXBQN-FGSKAQBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXCQGSQPWPGFIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide;cobalt;cobalt(2+);methanone Chemical compound [Co].[Co+2].O=[CH-].O=[CH-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-] BXCQGSQPWPGFIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117916 cinnamic aldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic aldehyde Natural products O=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCCC1 KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001145 hydrido group Chemical group *[H] 0.000 description 1
- HDSUWQLDQNJISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HDSUWQLDQNJISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABCGFHPGHXSVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-O meso-tetrakis(n-methyl-4-pyridyl)porphine(4+) Chemical compound C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=C(N1)C(C=1C=C[N+](C)=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=N1)C(C=1C=C[N+](C)=CC=1)=C1C=CC(N1)=C1C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C2N=C1C=C2 ABCGFHPGHXSVKI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBNYLDSWVXSNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCO1 BBNYLDSWVXSNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propionaldehyde Natural products CCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRIOVPPHQSLHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IJNJLGFTSIAHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ynal Chemical compound O=CC#C IJNJLGFTSIAHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDDWSAASCFBVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BDDWSAASCFBVBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 공정을 반응 순서에 따라 정리한 순서도이다.
2: 수소화 반응기
3: 포어(fore) 증류칼럼
4: 제1 메인 증류칼럼
4': 제2 메인 증류칼럼
5: 포스트 증류칼럼
6: 알돌축합 반응기
Claims (16)
- 하이드로포밀화 반응기; 제1 메인 증류칼럼; 수소화 반응기; 포어(fore) 증류칼럼; 제2 메인 증류칼럼; 포스트(post) 증류칼럼; 및 이들을 연결하는 배관;으로 이루어지되, 상기 제1 메인 증류칼럼과 제2 메인 증류칼럼 중 1종만 작동하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 하이드로포밀화 반응기는
트리페닐포스핀(TPP), 트리-p-톨릴포스핀(TPTP), 트리-m-톨릴포스핀(TMTP), 트리-o-톨릴포스핀(TOTP), 싸이클로헥실디페닐포스핀(CHDP), 트리메톡시페닐포스핀(TmPP), 트리에톡시페닐포스핀(TePP), 트리메틸포스핀, 트리에틸포스핀, 트리-n-프로필포스핀, 트리-n-부틸포스핀, 트리-n-옥틸포스핀, 트리-n-옥타데실포스핀, n-옥타데실디메틸포스핀, 디에틸-n-옥틸포스핀, 에틸메틸-n-프로필포스핀으로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택된 리간드와 로듐(Rh), 코발트(Co), 이리듐(Ir)으로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택된 전이금속 촉매 및 용매의 조합으로 충진되는 수직-교반형 반응기 또는 벤투리-루프 반응기인 것을 특징으로 하는,
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 수소화 반응기는
상기 하이드로포밀화 반응기로부터 회수된 알데히드 및 수소를 상기 수소화 반응기 내부에 분사하는 분사수단;
상기 알데히드 및 상기 수소가 유입되는 부분에 위치하는 고활성 니켈 촉매층;
상기 니켈 촉매층과 연결되어 위치하는 저활성 구리 촉매층; 및
상기 구리 촉매층과 연결되어 위치하고 수소화 반응혼합물이 배출되는 수소화 반응기 출구;를 포함하는 루프반응기 또는 이중 고정층 반응기 타입인 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 수소화 반응기는
수소화 반응기 내부에 장입되어 있는 촉매 혼합용액에 상기 하이드로포밀화 반응기로부터 회수된 알데히드 및 수소 가스를 분사하는 분사수단;
수소화 반응기 하부에 위치하여 알데히드 및 수소 가스의 반응혼합물이 배출되는 수소화 반응기 출구; 및
상기 수소화 반응기 출구 및 상기 분사수단에 연결되고, 수소화 반응기 출구로부터 반응혼합물을 회수하여 상기 분사수단으로 공급하여 반응혼합물을 순환시키는 순환 배관;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 하이드로포밀화 반응기는
반응기 상부에 장착되어 올레핀 및 합성기체(CO/H2)를 하이드로포밀화 반응기 내부에 장입되어 있는 촉매 혼합용액 내에 분사하는 분사 수단, 및 상기 분사 수단과 하이드로포밀화 반응기 출구 사이에 장착되고, 올레핀 및 합성기체의 흐름을 전환하는 분산판으로 이루어지며,
상기 분산판은 분사수단 말단으로부터 하이드로포밀화 반응기 출구까지 길이의 1/3 내지 2/3 사이에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 4 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서,
상기 분사수단은 노즐이 장착된 이젝터 및 벤투리관을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 벤투리 관은 올레핀과 합성기체가 유입되는 유입부 및 이 유입부에 연결되고 분산판을 향하고 있는 확산관을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
나아가 상기 제1 메인 증류칼럼 이후 NaOH 촉매 수용액이 장입된 수직 탱크형 연속교반형 반응기(CSTR)를 알돌 축합기로서 추가 사용하여 탄소수가 증가된 생성물을 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 포어(fore) 증류칼럼, 제1 메인 증류칼럼, 제2 메인 증류칼럼, 및 포스트(post) 증류칼럼은 금속 메쉬(SUS mesh)망과 라시히 링(rashig ring)을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 장치. - 제 1 항의 장치에서 제2 메인 증류 칼럼을 사용하여, 촉매 혼합용액 내에 올레핀 및 합성기체(CO/H2)를 분사하여 올레핀 및 합성기체의 미세기포를 형성하고, 상기 올레핀 및 합성기체의 분사 흐름을 전환하면서 미세기포 및 촉매 혼합용액을 반응시켜 알데히드를 얻는 하이드로포밀화 단계;
상기 하이드로포밀화 단계의 생성물인 노르말-알데히드와 이소-알데히드에 수소를 첨가하여 얻어진 수소화 반응 생성물을 포어(fore) 증류칼럼을 거쳐 이소 타입의 알콜을 제2 메인 증류칼럼으로부터 배출하는 단계; 및
포스트(post) 증류칼럼으로부터 노말 타입의 알콜을 배출하는 단계;를 포함하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 1 항의 장치에서 제1 메인 증류칼럼을 사용하여, 촉매 혼합용액 내에 올레핀 및 합성기체(CO/H2)를 분사하여 올레핀 및 합성기체의 미세기포를 형성하고, 상기 올레핀 및 합성기체의 분사 흐름을 전환하면서 미세기포 및 촉매 혼합용액을 반응시켜 알데히드를 얻는 하이드로포밀화 단계;
상기 하이드로포밀화 단계의 생성물인 하이드로포밀화 반응 생성물 중 이소 타입의 알데히드를 제1 메인 증류칼럼으로부터 배출하는 단계; 및
상기 메인 증류칼럼의 잔류물인 노르말-성분에 수소를 첨가하여 얻어진 생성물인 수소화 반응 생성물을 포어(fore) 증류칼럼을 거쳐 포스트 칼럼으로부터 노르말 타입의 알콜을 분리하는 단계; 를 포함하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 8 항의 장치에서 알돌 축합기를 사용하여, 촉매 혼합용액 내에 올레핀 및 합성기체(CO/H2)를 분사하여 올레핀 및 합성기체의 미세기포를 형성하고, 상기 올레핀 및 합성기체의 분사 흐름을 전환하면서 미세기포 및 촉매 혼합용액을 반응시켜 알데히드를 얻는 하이드로포밀화 단계;
상기 하이드로포밀화 단계의 생성물인 하이드로포밀화 반응 생성물 중 이소 타입의 알데히드를 제1 메인 증류칼럼으로부터 배출하는 단계;
상기 메인 증류칼럼의 잔류물인 노르말-성분을 알돌축합하여 탄소수가 증가된 알데히드를 제조하는 단계; 및
상기 알돌 축합 단계의 생성물인 탄소수가 증가된 알데히드에 수소를 첨가하여 얻어진 수소화 반응 생성물을 포어(fore) 증류칼럼을 거쳐 포스트(post) 증류칼럼으로부터 탄소수가 증가된 알콜 성분을 분리하는 단계;를 포함하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 10 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 하이드로포밀화 단계는 트리페닐포스핀(TPP), 트리-p-톨릴포스핀(TPTP), 트리-m-톨릴포스핀(TMTP), 트리-o-톨릴포스핀(TOTP), 싸이클로헥실디페닐포스핀(CHDP), 트리메톡시페닐포스핀(TmPP), 트리에톡시페닐포스핀(TePP), 트리메틸포스핀, 트리에틸포스핀, 트리-n-프로필포스핀, 트리-n-부틸포스핀, 트리-n-옥틸포스핀, 트리-n-옥타데실포스핀, n-옥타데실디메틸포스핀, 디에틸-n-옥틸포스핀, 에틸메틸-n-프로필포스핀으로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택된 리간드와 로듐(Rh), 코발트(Co), 이리듐(Ir)으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 전이금속 촉매 및 용매의 조합으로 충진되는 수직-교반형 반응기 또는 벤투리-루프 반응기를 사용하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는,
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 10 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 올레핀은 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 1-부텐, 1-헥센, 1-옥텐, 1-노넨, 1-데센, 1-운데센, 1-트리데센, 1-테트라데센, 1-펜타데센, 1-헥사데센, 1-헵타데센, 1-옥타데센, 1-노나데센, 1-에이코센, 2-부텐, 2-메틸프로펜, 2-펜텐, 2-헥센, 2-헵텐, 2-에틸헥센, 2-옥텐, 스티렌, 3-페닐-1-프로펜 또는 4-이소프로필스티렌으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 13 항에 있어서,
각각 배출된 노르말 성분과 이소 성분은 Rh/TPTP, Rh/TMTP, Rh/TOTP, Rh/CHDP, Rh/TmPP, Rh/TePP중 1종의 촉매 조합 하에서 N/I 선택비가 1:1 내지 15:1의 범위를 만족하는 알콜인 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법. - 제 13 항에 있어서,
각각 배출된 노르말 성분과 이소 성분은 Rh/TPP 촉매 하에서 N/I 선택비가 8:1 내지 12:1의 범위를 만족하는 알콜인 것을 특징으로 하는
올레핀으로부터 이소 타입의 알데히드 및 알콜의 병산 방법.
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CN103025695A (zh) | 2013-04-03 |
CN103025695B (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
JP2014005298A (ja) | 2014-01-16 |
US20130331612A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
JP5688645B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
JP2013531009A (ja) | 2013-08-01 |
US9029608B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 |
US8791304B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 |
JP5422853B2 (ja) | 2014-02-19 |
US20140249333A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
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