KR101047355B1 - 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101047355B1 KR101047355B1 KR1020110019532A KR20110019532A KR101047355B1 KR 101047355 B1 KR101047355 B1 KR 101047355B1 KR 1020110019532 A KR1020110019532 A KR 1020110019532A KR 20110019532 A KR20110019532 A KR 20110019532A KR 101047355 B1 KR101047355 B1 KR 101047355B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- ceramics
- induction
- feldspar
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/19—Alkali metal aluminosilicates, e.g. spodumene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/195—Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite or anorthite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/20—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in magnesium oxide, e.g. forsterite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00965—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for household applications, e.g. use of materials as cooking ware
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3215—Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3262—Manganese oxides, manganates, rhenium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. MnO
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3275—Cobalt oxides, cobaltates or cobaltites or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bismuth cobaltate, zinc cobaltite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3279—Nickel oxides, nickalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3281—Copper oxides, cuprates or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. CuO or Cu2O
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3436—Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
- C04B2235/3454—Calcium silicates, e.g. wollastonite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | CaO | MgO | LiO2 | K2O | Na2O | TiO2 |
엽장석 | 78.2 | 16.8 | 0.037 | 0 | 0 | 4.38 | 0.21 | 0.40 | 0 |
장석 | 65.9 | 18.8 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0 | 11.4 | 3.03 | 0.02 |
활석 | 61.1 | 0 | 0.91 | 7.03 | 30.9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
카올린 | 47.6 | 37.6 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.34 | 0 | 2.32 | 0 | 0.02 |
규석 | 99.5 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
점토 | 46.6 | 36.4 | 1.12 | 0.04 | 0.21 | 0 | 0.78 | 0.05 | 0.32 |
맥반석 | 59.1 | 14.6 | 5.26 | 4.22 | 4.04 | 0 | 2.40 | 3.52 | 0.72 |
구분 | 엽장석 | 퓨리트 | 장석 | 활석 | 카올린 | 규석 | 점토 | 맥반석 |
실시예1 | 65 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 0 | 8 | 7 |
실시예2 | 63 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 10 |
실시예3 | 58 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 15 | 0 | 8 | 12 |
실시예4 | 55 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 16 | 1 | 9 | 14 |
비교예1 | 59 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
비교예2 | 58 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 2 | 8 | 2 |
비교예3 | 50 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 9 | 20 |
비교예4 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 3 | 12 |
구분 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 | 비교예4 |
성형성 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | △ | △ | x | x |
미세균열 정도 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | △ | △ |
수분흡수율(%) | 3.6 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 7.6 |
내열성 | 크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 있음 |
유도가열 안정성 (침지 없음) |
◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ |
유도가열 안정성 (24시간 침지) |
◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | △ | ○ | △ | △ |
열팽창계수 (x 10-6/℃) |
2.65 | 2.68 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.75 | 2.68 | 2.85 | 3.62 |
구분 | 엽장석 | 퓨리트 | 장석 | 활석 | 카올린 | 규회석 | 규석 | 석회석 | 맥반석 |
실시예5 | 60 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
실시예6 | 60 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
실시예7 | 65 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 11 |
실시예8 | 55 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2.5 | 0 | 2.5 | 20 |
비교예5 | 60 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
비교예6 | 35 | 45 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
구분 | 실시예5 | 실시예6 | 실시예7 | 실시예8 | 비교예5 | 비교예6 |
미세균열 정도 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
수분흡수율(%) | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 4.5 |
내열성 | 크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
크랙 없음 |
유도가열 안정성 (침지 없음) |
◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ |
유도가열 안정성 (24시간 침지) |
◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ |
구분 | 대조군 | 실시예3 | 비교예7 | 비교예8 |
조리시간 | 5분20초 | 3분40초 | 12분 | 11분20초 |
Claims (7)
- 도자기 표면에 인덕션 열전사필름층이 형성된 인덕션 레인지용 도자기에 있어서,
상기 도자기는 엽장석 40 ~ 70 중량%, 퓨리트 3 ~ 15 중량% 및 맥반석 4 ~ 18 중량%를 포함하는 소지 조성물을 이용하는 소지 조성물로 성형되고,
엽장석 52 ~ 68 중량%, 퓨리트 8 ~ 19 중량%, 활석 0.2 ~ 4 중량%, 규회석 1 ~8 중량% 및 맥반석 8 ~ 25 중량% 을 포함하는 유약을 시유하여 가공된 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 소지 조성물은 엽장석 55 ~ 68 중량%, 퓨리트 5 ~ 10 중량%, 활석 0.2 ~ 4 중량%, 카올린 6 ~ 18 중량%, 점토 4 ~16 중량% 및 맥반석 8 ~ 16 중량%를 포함하는 소지 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 퓨리트는 알카리성 퓨리트 또는 붕산 퓨리트인 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 퓨리트는 SiO2 40∼45중량부, Na2O 12∼18중량부, K2O 1.5∼2.5중량부, BaO 2∼3 중량부, NiO 0.5∼1.0 중량부, MnO 0.5∼1.0중량부, CuO 0.5∼1.2 중량부, CoO 0.1∼0.2중량부 및 CaO 5∼10중량부를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유약은 장석, 카올린 및 석회석 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 유약 원료를 더 포함하고, 이 때 상기 장석의 함량은 1.5 ~ 5 중량%, 카올린 함량은 2.5 ~ 5 중량%, 석회석 함량은 1 ~ 5 중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 인덕션 열전사필름층이 형성된 도자기의 두께는 3 ~ 7 mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기.
- 엽장석 55 ~ 68 중량%, 퓨리트 5 ~ 10 중량%, 활석 0.2 ~ 4 중량%, 카올린 6 ~ 18 중량%, 점토 4 ~16 중량% 및 맥반석 8 ~ 16 중량%를 포함하는 소지 조성물을 이용하는 소지 조성물로 기물을 성형한 후 그 성형체를 900 ~ 1100 ℃에서 초벌구이하는 단계;
상기 초벌구이된 성형체에 엽장석 52 ~ 68 중량%, 퓨리트 8 ~ 19 중량%, 활석 0.2 ~ 4 중량%, 규회석 1 ~8 중량% 및 맥반석 8 ~ 25 중량% 을 포함하는 유약을 시유하고 1200 ~ 1350 ℃에서 재벌구이하는 단계; 및
상기 재벌구이된 성형체의 표면에 인덕션 열전사필름층을 코팅하고 850 ~ 1000 ℃에서 소성하는 단계;
를 포함하여 이루어지는 인덕션 레인지용 도자기의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110019532A KR101047355B1 (ko) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
PCT/KR2011/009499 WO2012121474A1 (ko) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-12-09 | 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110019532A KR101047355B1 (ko) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101047355B1 true KR101047355B1 (ko) | 2011-07-08 |
Family
ID=44923277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110019532A Active KR101047355B1 (ko) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101047355B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012121474A1 (ko) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101304445B1 (ko) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-05 | (주)젠한국 | 인덕션 겸용 직화 내열자기 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101317922B1 (ko) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | (주)에릭스 | 원적외선 발열 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
US20140220272A1 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-07 | Elix Corp. | Heat-emitting composition absorbing microwaves and emitting heat, transfer paper comprising same, far-infrared-emitting ceramic ware comprising same, and preparation method thereof |
CN104287643A (zh) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 湖南嘉盛电陶新材料股份有限公司 | 一种煎蛋器用陶瓷加热盘及其制作方法 |
KR101508721B1 (ko) | 2013-05-20 | 2015-04-08 | 재단법인 전남테크노파크 | 내열자기용 소지조성물 및 상기 소지조성물 제조방법 |
KR20170002349U (ko) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-30 | 주식회사 카멜 | 인덕션 렌지용 세라믹 용기 |
KR101904377B1 (ko) | 2017-07-20 | 2018-10-05 | (주)에릭스 | 내열 도자기 구이판 전기 로스터 |
KR102297048B1 (ko) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-09-02 | 윤병찬 | 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 용기 및 제조 방법 |
US12133316B2 (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2024-10-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Induction heating apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102777469B1 (ko) * | 2022-02-09 | 2025-03-07 | 한국요업주식회사 | 절연타일 조성물 및 제조방법 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040081689A (ko) * | 2003-03-15 | 2004-09-22 | 조대연 | 정수 슬러지를 이용한 내열도기 제조방법 및 그 조성물 |
KR20080014114A (ko) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-02-13 | 주식회사 코치 | 원적외선 방출 내열자기의 가열 수단을 갖는 구이기 |
KR100976210B1 (ko) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-08-17 | 주식회사 행남자기 | 인덕션히터용 내열용기 및 인덕션히터용 내열용기의 제조방법 |
KR101021620B1 (ko) | 2010-07-06 | 2011-03-17 | (주)에릭스 | 내열직화자기용 유약 조성물 및 그로부터 제조된 내열직화자기 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100830395B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-25 | 2008-05-20 | (주)경산세라믹 | 백색 내열 소지 조성물 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-04 KR KR1020110019532A patent/KR101047355B1/ko active Active
- 2011-12-09 WO PCT/KR2011/009499 patent/WO2012121474A1/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040081689A (ko) * | 2003-03-15 | 2004-09-22 | 조대연 | 정수 슬러지를 이용한 내열도기 제조방법 및 그 조성물 |
KR20080014114A (ko) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-02-13 | 주식회사 코치 | 원적외선 방출 내열자기의 가열 수단을 갖는 구이기 |
KR100976210B1 (ko) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-08-17 | 주식회사 행남자기 | 인덕션히터용 내열용기 및 인덕션히터용 내열용기의 제조방법 |
KR101021620B1 (ko) | 2010-07-06 | 2011-03-17 | (주)에릭스 | 내열직화자기용 유약 조성물 및 그로부터 제조된 내열직화자기 |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101317922B1 (ko) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-10-16 | (주)에릭스 | 원적외선 발열 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
US20140220272A1 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-07 | Elix Corp. | Heat-emitting composition absorbing microwaves and emitting heat, transfer paper comprising same, far-infrared-emitting ceramic ware comprising same, and preparation method thereof |
WO2014123294A1 (ko) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-14 | (주)에릭스 | 내열도자기 표면에 도포되어 마이크로파를 흡수하여 발열되는 발열체 조성물, 그를 포함하는 도자기용 전사지, 그를 포함하는 원적외선 발열 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101304445B1 (ko) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-05 | (주)젠한국 | 인덕션 겸용 직화 내열자기 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101508721B1 (ko) | 2013-05-20 | 2015-04-08 | 재단법인 전남테크노파크 | 내열자기용 소지조성물 및 상기 소지조성물 제조방법 |
CN104287643A (zh) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 湖南嘉盛电陶新材料股份有限公司 | 一种煎蛋器用陶瓷加热盘及其制作方法 |
KR20170002349U (ko) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-30 | 주식회사 카멜 | 인덕션 렌지용 세라믹 용기 |
KR101904377B1 (ko) | 2017-07-20 | 2018-10-05 | (주)에릭스 | 내열 도자기 구이판 전기 로스터 |
US12133316B2 (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2024-10-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Induction heating apparatus |
KR102297048B1 (ko) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-09-02 | 윤병찬 | 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 용기 및 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012121474A1 (ko) | 2012-09-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101047355B1 (ko) | 친환경 인덕션 레인지용 도자기 및 그 제조방법 | |
KR101021620B1 (ko) | 내열직화자기용 유약 조성물 및 그로부터 제조된 내열직화자기 | |
KR101317922B1 (ko) | 원적외선 발열 도자기 및 그 제조방법 | |
CN106467394B (zh) | 用陶瓷固体回收物制造的细炻砖及其制备方法 | |
CN110117184A (zh) | 一种耐磨损日用陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
CN107266023B (zh) | 表面温润如玉有透光性的喷墨渗花瓷质抛光砖及制备方法 | |
CN108821588B (zh) | 高铝钡陶瓷釉料、含高铝钡陶瓷釉料的喷墨陶瓷砖及其制备方法 | |
CN102731168A (zh) | 一种白胎冰裂纹釉瓷的制备方法及其制得的产品 | |
KR100976210B1 (ko) | 인덕션히터용 내열용기 및 인덕션히터용 내열용기의 제조방법 | |
KR100829487B1 (ko) | 자기 타일의 제조방법 및 그로부터 수득되는 자기 타일 | |
CN108033768A (zh) | 具有耐高温、防爆釉面的白瓷壶及其制备方法 | |
CN101961203B (zh) | 环保型耐热微晶彩瓷器皿及其制造方法 | |
CN110342820A (zh) | 一种铜系窑变釉的制造方法 | |
Ribeiro et al. | Traditional ceramics manufacturing | |
KR101017359B1 (ko) | 초강화자기, 초강화자기용 소지 및 그 제조방법 | |
KR102514858B1 (ko) | 논스틱 및 내열 프라이팬용 도자기 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR102315058B1 (ko) | 하수슬러지 소각재를 활용한 도자기 제조 방법, 이에 적용되는 세라믹 점토 및 채색된 도자기 제조 방법 | |
CN102417305A (zh) | 人造玉石餐具及其制备方法 | |
EP3898537B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing coloured glass-ceramic slab articles from a base mix, glass frit for manufacturing the base mix and coloured glass-ceramic slab article so obtained | |
CN110615666A (zh) | 一种紫砂与陶瓷结合的烧制工艺 | |
KR20250005973A (ko) | 낮은 열팽창계수를 갖는 에나멜 처리한 세라믹 재료 | |
CN104355599A (zh) | 一种灰砂陶的坯料配方及其制作方法 | |
CN110342901A (zh) | 釉下彩日用瓷的制备工艺 | |
JP7420209B1 (ja) | 釉薬層を備えた陶器 | |
KR20150094265A (ko) | 기계적 물성이 개선된 도자기 및 그 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20110304 |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
A302 | Request for accelerated examination | ||
PA0302 | Request for accelerated examination |
Patent event date: 20110504 Patent event code: PA03022R01D Comment text: Request for Accelerated Examination Patent event date: 20110304 Patent event code: PA03021R01I Comment text: Patent Application |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20110608 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20110701 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20110704 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140627 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140627 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150624 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20150624 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160701 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160701 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180702 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20180702 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190708 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20190708 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20200701 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20210701 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20220701 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240701 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20250701 Start annual number: 15 End annual number: 15 |