KR101029007B1 - 곶감 제조방법 및 제조장치 - Google Patents
곶감 제조방법 및 제조장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101029007B1 KR101029007B1 KR1020100043901A KR20100043901A KR101029007B1 KR 101029007 B1 KR101029007 B1 KR 101029007B1 KR 1020100043901 A KR1020100043901 A KR 1020100043901A KR 20100043901 A KR20100043901 A KR 20100043901A KR 101029007 B1 KR101029007 B1 KR 101029007B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 한방 훈증장치를 도시한 것이다.
도 3는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 고온 제습 숙성장치를 도시한 것이다.
도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 냉풍 항균제습 건조장치의 사시도 및 단면도이다.
도 6 내지 도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 냉풍 항균제습 건조장치의 무인자동제어장치 흐름도, 전원 온, 오프시 화면 흐름도, 메뉴/경보 내용 등을 도시한 것이다.(도면 중 "콤프"는 컴프레서를 의미하며, 주파수 출력은 차압 엑셀휀의 작동 강도를 조절하기 위한 것이며, "히터"는 제습기, 제습코일, 가열코일 및 가열히터 중 1종 이상을 포괄적으로 표현한 것이다.)
온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 풍속(m/s) | |
1세트 | 18~19 | 200 | 20 |
5~8 | 60 | 15 | |
온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 풍속(m/s) | |
2세트 | 21~22 | 180 | 20 |
8~10 | 60 | 17 | |
온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 풍속(m/s) | |
3세트 | 20~21 | 120 | 20 |
10~11 | 90 | 15 | |
온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 풍속(m/s) | |
4세트 | 22~23 | 150 | 20 |
5~8 | 60 | 17 | |
온도(℃) | 시간(분) | 풍속(m/s) | |
5세트 | 23~25 | 200 | 20 |
0~2 | 60 | 15 |
1일 경과 | 3일 경과 | 5일 경과 | 7일 경과 | |
무훈증 | ○ | ○ | ○ | 곰팡이생성 |
유황훈증 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
한방훈증 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
1일 경과 | 3일 경과 | 5일 경과 | 7일 경과 | |
무훈증 | ○ | ○ | 변색 | 변색 |
유황훈증 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
한방훈증 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
2시간경과 | 5시간경과 | 7시간경과 | 10시간경과 | |
곰팡이 | 무 | 20%제거 | 50%제거 | 완전제거 |
Claims (7)
- 적숙 감을 탈삽하는 단계;
탈삽된 감을 박피하는 단계;
백출/창출, 산초, 약쑥, 감초 및 당귀를 연소시켜 상기 박피된 감을 한방 훈증하는 단계;
상기 한방 훈증한 감을 온도 27~34℃, 습도 25~40%로 고온 제습 숙성하는 단계;
상기 고온 제습 숙성된 감을 미생물의 서식 또는 번식을 억제하고 오염된 공기를 정화시키는 스코리아 항균필터가 설치된 건조실에서 고온조건 17~25℃로 100~220분 풍속 18~23m/s, 저온조건 0~15℃로 50~100분 풍속 13~17m/s을 번갈아 제공하는 냉풍 항균제습 건조를 최소 1세트 이상 최대 6세트까지 반복하여 건조시키는 단계; 및
상기 냉풍 항균제습 건조된 감을 -5~0℃에서 24~36시간 저온 숙성시키는 단계;를 포함하는 곶감 제조방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 냉풍 항균제습 건조 단계는
1세트:17~19℃로 180~200분 풍속20m/s, 5~8℃로 50~70분 풍속 15m/s,
2세트:20~22℃로 160~190분 풍속20m/s, 8~10℃로 50~70분 풍속 17m/s,
3세트:19~22℃로 100~130분 풍속20m/s, 9~12℃로 80~100분 풍속 15m/s,
4세트:21~23℃로 130~160분 풍속20m/s, 5~8℃로 50~70분 풍속 17m/s,
5세트:23~25℃로 180~220분 풍속20m/s, 0~2℃로 50~70분 풍속 15m/s를 순차적으로 진행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곶감 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 고온 제습 숙성 단계는
감을 숙성시키는 숙성실(200);
상기 숙성실에 내부 공기를 순환시켜 주는 송풍기(201);
상기 송풍기에 의하여 순환된 공기를 건조하는 제습기(202);
상기 제습기를 통과하면서 응축된 물을 외부로 배출하는 드레인판(203) 및 드레인파이프(204);
상기 제습기에 의하여 건조된 공기의 온도와 습도를 조절하는 가열히터(205);
덕트 내의 습도를 감지하는 습도센서(207);
상기 습도센서(207)에 의하여 감지된 습도에 따라 상기 제습기(202)의 온 오프 또는 세기를 조절하는 제습기 조절장치;
상기 온도와 습도가 조절된 건조 공기를 상기 숙성실로 이송하는 덕트(206);를 포함하는 고온 제습 숙성 장치에 의하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 곶감 제조방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 냉풍 항균제습 건조 단계는
상기 고온 제습 숙성한 감을 건조시키는 건조실(300);
상기 건조실에서 발생한 습기를 건조시켜 건조 공기를 형성시키는 제습코일(301);
상기 제습코일에 의하여 형성된 건조 공기를 송풍팬(302)으로 이송하는 덕트(303);
상기 덕트에 의하여 이송된 건조 공기를 건조실 내부의 습한 공기와 혼합되게 건조실로 유입하는 그릴(304);
상기 그릴을 앞뒤로 움직일 수 있게 받쳐주는 가이드레일(305);
상기 건조실 내부의 공기를 걸러서 미생물의 서식이나 번식을 억제하는 스코리아 항균필터(306);
상기 제습코일을 통과하면서 응축, 형성된 물을 외부로 배출하는 드레인판(307) 및 드레인파이프(308); 및
고온조건과 저온조건을 번갈아가며 설정해 놓은 온도 및 처리 시간과 풍속을 자동 조절하는 무인자동제어장치(314)를 포함하여 구성되는 냉풍 항균제습 건조장치(320)에 의하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 곶감 제조방법.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,
상기 냉풍 항균제습 건조 장치에는 가열히터(311) 및 제열코일(312)이 부가되어 고온조건 냉풍 항균제습 건조를 수행할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 곶감 제조방법.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,
상기 덕트에는 차압 엑셀휀(313)이 부가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 곶감 제조방법.
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KR101504751B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-03-23 | 한국식품연구원 | 천일염의 건조장치 |
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KR101504751B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-03-23 | 한국식품연구원 | 천일염의 건조장치 |
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KR20190058846A (ko) | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-30 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 이산화염소 훈증 곶감 제조방법 |
CN109342006A (zh) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | 一种干热风发生模拟装置 |
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KR20210111650A (ko) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-13 | 이기선 | 냉각장치 |
KR102304610B1 (ko) | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-23 | 이기선 | 냉각장치 |
KR20210119719A (ko) | 2020-03-25 | 2021-10-06 | 조옥자 | 곶감의 제조방법 |
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