KR100931222B1 - 상변태량과 에지 크랙 방지를 고려한 고탄소 열연강판의냉각제어방법 - Google Patents
상변태량과 에지 크랙 방지를 고려한 고탄소 열연강판의냉각제어방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100931222B1 KR100931222B1 KR1020020085705A KR20020085705A KR100931222B1 KR 100931222 B1 KR100931222 B1 KR 100931222B1 KR 1020020085705 A KR1020020085705 A KR 1020020085705A KR 20020085705 A KR20020085705 A KR 20020085705A KR 100931222 B1 KR100931222 B1 KR 100931222B1
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 63
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012932 thermodynamic analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000658 steel phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/74—Temperature control, e.g. by cooling or heating the rolls or the product
- B21B37/76—Cooling control on the run-out table
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
- G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B2015/0057—Coiling the rolled product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2261/00—Product parameters
- B21B2261/02—Transverse dimensions
- B21B2261/04—Thickness, gauge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2275/00—Mill drive parameters
- B21B2275/02—Speed
- B21B2275/06—Product speed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 열간마무리압연기, 런아우트 테이블 및 권취기 순으로 배열되고, 상기 열간마무리압연기의 후단과 상기 권취기의 전단 사이에 온도계가 설치된 열간압연설비에서 열연강판의 온도를 제어하는 방법에 있어서,강판 중앙부의 목표 마무리 압연온도(FDT)로부터 엄밀온도계산식을 사용하여 임의의 가상주수패턴을 입력하여 강판 중앙부의 온도변화 및 상변태를 계산하는 제 1 단계;강판 에지부의 목표 FDT로부터 엄밀온도계산식을 사용하여 임의의 가상주수패턴을 입력하여 강판 에지부의 온도변화 및 상변태를 계산하는 제 2 단계;중앙부의 상변태분율과 기 설정된 목표 상변태분을 비교하여 에지부에 베이나이트 상이 나오지 않는 조건하에서 중앙부의 상변태분율이 기 설정된 목표 상변태분 이상이 되도록 하는 제 3 단계;상기 제1 내지 제3 단계의 반복을 통해 계산된 중앙부의 상변태분율과 목표 상변태분율의 차가 미리 정해진 값 이하가 되도록 하여 최적권취온도 및 최적주수패턴을 구하는 제 4 단계;상기 최적권취온도와 최적주수패턴에 해당하는 온도모델의 학습계수를 구하는 제 5 단계; 및상기 최적학습계수와 최적권취온도를 이용하여 상기 열간압연설비의 설정제어(preset control) 및 피드 포워드 제어(feed forward control)를 실시하는 제 6 단계를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 상변태량과 에지 크랙 방지를 고려한 고탄소 열연강판의 냉각제어방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 최적권취온도와 최적주수패턴에 해당하는 기존 온도모델의 학습계수를 구하는 제 5 단계는,기존 온도모델내의 기존 학습계수를 하기 수학식 1 내지 3에 대입하여 수냉강하량를 계산하고 이를 활용하여 상기 제4단계에서 얻어진 최적권취온도에 해당하는 주수패턴을 계산하는 제4과정;상기 제4과정에서 주수패턴이 제4단계에서 최적주수패턴과 같이 되도록 학습계수 f1값을 조금씩 변화시켜가면서 하기 수학식 1 내지 3의 계산을 반복하는 제5과정을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 상변태량과 에지 크랙 방지를 고려한 고탄소 열연강판의 냉각제어방법.[수학식 1]Tw = 1000 lbank (Qiu + Qid ) / ( 3600 Vp Cp r Hf )여기서, Tw:수냉강하량, lbank : i번째 뱅크의 길이, Hf :코일두께, Vp :통판속도, Cp :강판의 비열, r: 강판의 밀도, Qiu : i번째 상부뱅크의 열유속, Qid : i번째 하부뱅크의 열유속[수학식 2]Qiu = fo f2i Tiu fv, Qid = fo f2i Tid여기서, fo : 기본 열유속계수, f2i : i번째 뱅크의 열유속계수, Tiu : 상부 뱅크의 수온 보정계수, Tid :하부 뱅크의 수온 보정계수, fv : 통판속도 보정계수[수학식 3]fo = f1 [ C0 + C1 Hf + C2 Wf + C3 FDT + C4 CT + C5 Twa + C6 V+ C7 (FDT-CT) + C8 (l/V) ]여기서, f1 : 학습계수, C0에서 C8 : 계수값, Twa : 수온, Wf : 강판의 폭, V: 통판속도
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KR100931222B1 true KR100931222B1 (ko) | 2009-12-10 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101304687B1 (ko) | 2010-12-28 | 2013-09-06 | 주식회사 포스코 | 냉각 패턴 설정 방법 |
CN111420998A (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种精轧中间坯长度方向宽度温度均匀加热方法 |
CN111420999A (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种精轧中间坯上下表面温差控制方法 |
EP4108806A4 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2023-07-26 | Posco | Process control system and operating method therefor |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109550794B (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-12-08 | 鞍钢集团朝阳钢铁有限公司 | 一种用于热轧精轧出口温度的前馈控制方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6289515A (ja) | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 熱間圧延材の温度制御方法および装置 |
KR20020052723A (ko) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | 이구택 | 상변태를 고려한 학습을 통한 열연판의 권취온도 제어방법 |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6289515A (ja) | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 熱間圧延材の温度制御方法および装置 |
KR20020052723A (ko) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | 이구택 | 상변태를 고려한 학습을 통한 열연판의 권취온도 제어방법 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101304687B1 (ko) | 2010-12-28 | 2013-09-06 | 주식회사 포스코 | 냉각 패턴 설정 방법 |
CN111420998A (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种精轧中间坯长度方向宽度温度均匀加热方法 |
CN111420999A (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种精轧中间坯上下表面温差控制方法 |
CN111420999B (zh) * | 2019-01-10 | 2021-06-15 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种精轧中间坯上下表面温差控制方法 |
EP4108806A4 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2023-07-26 | Posco | Process control system and operating method therefor |
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