KR100901221B1 - 무스카린성 작용제 - Google Patents
무스카린성 작용제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100901221B1 KR100901221B1 KR1020077014206A KR20077014206A KR100901221B1 KR 100901221 B1 KR100901221 B1 KR 100901221B1 KR 1020077014206 A KR1020077014206 A KR 1020077014206A KR 20077014206 A KR20077014206 A KR 20077014206A KR 100901221 B1 KR100901221 B1 KR 100901221B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- propyl
- butyl
- indazole
- compound
- butylpiperidin
- Prior art date
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- 239000000472 muscarinic agonist Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 102000014415 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 108050003473 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XIQSPCJCAJVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCCC1CCNCC1 XIQSPCJCAJVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 106
- 102000009660 Cholinergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCNCC1 UZOFELREXGAFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RQGBFVLTFYRYKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylpiperidine Chemical compound CCCC1CCNCC1 RQGBFVLTFYRYKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
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- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZGSAIOFLXVWFOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propyl]-4-benzylpiperidine Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1CCCN(CC1)CCC1CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZGSAIOFLXVWFOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- VLIZGKLBSJXMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propyl]-4-methylpiperidine Chemical compound C1CC(C)CCN1CCCC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 VLIZGKLBSJXMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VWOSKZWOYAHUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-4-methoxy-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=CC(OC)=C12 VWOSKZWOYAHUDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VYTMPQCXUNCAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-5,7-dinitro-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C12 VYTMPQCXUNCAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RFYPRNNLMYPYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-5-methoxy-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=C(OC)C=C12 RFYPRNNLMYPYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VOOJFBZLJXMESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-5-nitro-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C12 VOOJFBZLJXMESV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PMRFVAJXTGADMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-6-methoxy-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC(OC)=CC=C12 PMRFVAJXTGADMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
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- LCHDGCCDXRIOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)-4-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2O1 LCHDGCCDXRIOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZDMRFZZBCMTDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-4-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 ZDMRFZZBCMTDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XLVYMAKHTUFBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-bromo-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-4-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=C(Br)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 XLVYMAKHTUFBDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UVEKOCVFCWMNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)propyl]-4-butylpiperidine Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2O1 UVEKOCVFCWMNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KNGGZXFYLBCILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propyl]-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C1CCN(CCCC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)CC1 KNGGZXFYLBCILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HLOGIUCTEQKXPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propyl]-4-butylpiperidine Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 HLOGIUCTEQKXPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKYQCWRJOFLASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-3-chloroindazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(Cl)=N1 OKYQCWRJOFLASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NZOXLRZDMMZEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-5-nitroindazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C=N1 NZOXLRZDMMZEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PNAJKOZELDLLKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-6-nitroindazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C2C=N1 PNAJKOZELDLLKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ALUCFHVIGMDAHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-5-nitroindazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCN1N=C2C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC2=C1 ALUCFHVIGMDAHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MNAWZWPIQRYUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-1,2-benzothiazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NSC2=CC=CC=C12 MNAWZWPIQRYUCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DEDCGEAEFPROGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-2H-indazol-4-ol Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=CC(O)=C12 DEDCGEAEFPROGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IOPCVRIMTNOIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-2H-indazol-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC(O)=CC=C12 IOPCVRIMTNOIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KQKVCPJYZHULNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-2h-indazol-5-ol Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=C(O)C=C12 KQKVCPJYZHULNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XFWFCWLZSICWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)propyl]-2h-indazole Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=NNC2=CC=CC=C12 XFWFCWLZSICWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NUPYROXDZMEMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methylbutyl)piperidine Chemical compound CC(C)CCC1CCNCC1 NUPYROXDZMEMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YQXKSYMQPBCIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-(3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=C(C)C2=CC=CC=C2O1 YQXKSYMQPBCIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NNCREXRYXDQSJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-1-[3-(3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)propyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=C(C)C2=CC=CC=C2O1 NNCREXRYXDQSJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- AMXBNQWHVZZJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-1-[3-(5-fluoro-3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)propyl]piperidine Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC1=C(C)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2S1 AMXBNQWHVZZJTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PXPZKELQDWNHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylidenepiperidine Chemical compound CCC=C1CCNCC1 PXPZKELQDWNHDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- OPENBGSTMHHTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-butylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-(5-fluoro-3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=C(C)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2S1 OPENBGSTMHHTKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DIYACDQLXDPNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pentylidenepiperidine Chemical compound CCCCC=C1CCNCC1 DIYACDQLXDPNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims 2
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- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacrine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001685 tacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N)=O LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZNAASVAJNXPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tin(4+) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Cl-].[Sn+4] GZNAASVAJNXPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride dihydrate Substances O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical class CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
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Abstract
Description
m1 | m2 | m3 | m4 | m5 | ||||||
실시예 | %Eff | pEC50 | %Eff | pEC50 | %Eff | pEC50 | %Eff | pEC50 | %Eff | pEC50 |
12 | 59 | 5.9 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | |||||
19 | 86 | 7.3 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 70 | 6.5 | 반응없음 | |||
24 | 75 | 6.9 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 41 | 6.3 | 반응없음 | |||
28 | 38 | 6.5 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | |||||
32 | 52 | 6.4 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | ||||
41 | 81 | 6.9 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 69 | 6.2 | 31 | <5.5 | ||
42 | 51 | 7.1 | ||||||||
43 | 66 | 6.3 | 30 | 6.0 | 반응없음 | |||||
44 | 72 | 6.1 | ||||||||
61 | 59 | 6.3 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 39 | 6.0 | 반응없음 | |||
65 | 45 | 6.0 | 반응없음 | 34 | <5.5 | |||||
73 | 37 | 6.2 | 반응없음 | |||||||
77 | 71 | 7.0 | 96 | 6.3 | ||||||
81 | 72 | 6.4 | 77 | <5.5 | ||||||
89 | 85 | 7.3 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 53 | 6.8 | 반응없음 | |||
93 | 83 | 7.1 | 반응없음 | 반응없음 | 58 | 6.4 | 반응없음 |
시간(Hr) | ||||
1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | |
%IOP 변화 | -9.3 | -21.3 | -25.9 | -29.2 |
SEM | 2.2 | 5.0 | 6.5 | 6.2 |
N | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
p값 | 0.008 | 0.009 | 0.016 | 0.012 |
Claims (46)
- 하기 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.(화학식 Ⅰ)[상기 화학식 Ⅰ에서,Z1은 CR1이고, Z2는 CR2이며, Z3는 CR3이고, Z4는 CR4이며;W1은 O 또는 S이고, W2 및 W3 중의 하나는 CR6이며, W2 및 W3 중의 다른 하나는 CG이거나; W1는 S 또는 NR5이고, W2은 N이며, W3는 CG이거나; 또는 W1은 NG이고, W2는 N이며, W3는 CR6이며;(여기서, G는 화학식 Ⅱ의 화합물임:)(화학식 Ⅱ)(상기 화학식 Ⅱ에서,Y는 -C(O)-이거나 없고;p는 3이며;Z는 없고;t는 2임);각각의 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 독립적으로 H, 히드록실, 할로, 또는 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-6 알킬, -OR11, 또는 -NO2이거나, 또는 R1 및 R2는 함께 -NH-N=N-를 형성하거나 또는 R3 및 R4는 함께 -NH-N=N-를 형성하고;각각의 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H 또는 C1-6 알킬이고;R10은 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-8 알킬, C1-8 알킬리덴, 또는 C5-6 아릴이고;R10'는 H이고; 및R11은 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-8 알킬이다.]
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 R10은 n-부틸인 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 I의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 Y는 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 I의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 R10은 n-부틸인 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 I의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 하기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 I의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.1-(3-(4-n-부틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;3-(3-(4-n-부틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-메틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-펜틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-프로필피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-(3-메틸-부틸)-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-펜틸리덴-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-프로필리덴-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-1-(3-메틸-벤조푸란-2-일)-부탄-1-온;4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-1-(5-플루오로-3-메틸-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-부탄-1-온;1-벤조푸란-2-일-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;1-(3-브로모-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-부틸피페리딘;1-(3-벤조푸란-2-일-프로필)-4-부틸피페리딘;4-부틸-1-[3-(3-메틸-벤조푸란-2-일)-프로필]-피페리딘;4-부틸-1-[3-(5-플루오로-3-메틸-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-프로필]-피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-메틸피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-벤질피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-(2-메톡시-페닐)-피페리딘;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-3-클로로-1H-인다졸;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-6-니트로-1H-인다졸;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-1H-인다졸;2-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-2H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸, HCl;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5,7-디니트로-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-벤조[d]이소티아졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-4-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-6-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-4-올;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-6-올; 및3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-5-올.
- 인지 기능 장애, 우울증, 수면 장애, 정신병, 알츠하이머병, 파킨스병, 정신분열증, 치매, 임상 우울증, 연령 관련 인지 저하, 주의력 결핍 장애, 통증, 또는 안압 증가를 치료를 위한, 제 1 항에 따른 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효량으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 R10은 n-부틸인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 Y는 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 R10은 n-부틸인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 하기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.1-(3-(4-n-부틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;3-(3-(4-n-부틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-메틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-펜틸피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-프로필피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-(3-메틸-부틸)-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-펜틸리덴-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-(3-(4-프로필리덴-피페리딘)-1-일-프로필)-1H-인다졸;1-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-1-(3-메틸-벤조푸란-2-일)-부탄-1-온;4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-1-(5-플루오로-3-메틸-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-부탄-1-온;1-벤조푸란-2-일-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;1-(3-브로모-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-4-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-부탄-1-온;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-부틸피페리딘;1-(3-벤조푸란-2-일-프로필)-4-부틸피페리딘;4-부틸-1-[3-(3-메틸-벤조푸란-2-일)-프로필]-피페리딘;4-부틸-1-[3-(5-플루오로-3-메틸-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일)-프로필]-피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-메틸피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-벤질피페리딘;1-(3-벤조[b]티오펜-2-일-프로필)-4-(2-메톡시-페닐)-피페리딘;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-3-클로로-1H-인다졸;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-6-니트로-1H-인다졸;1-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-1H-인다졸;2-[3-(4-부틸피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-2H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸, HCl;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-니트로-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5,7-디니트로-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-벤조[d]이소티아졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-5-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-4-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-6-메톡시-1H-인다졸;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-4-올;3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-6-올; 및3-[3-(4-부틸-피페리딘-1-일)-프로필]-1H-인다졸-5-올.
- 유효량의 1개 이상의 제 1 항의 화합물을 콜린성 수용체를 포함하는 시스템 또는 콜린성 수용체와 시험관 내에서 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콜린성 수용체의 활성 증가 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 콜린성 수용체는 무스카린성 수용체인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입(subtype)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 트렁케이트형(truncated), 돌연변이형(mutated) 또는 변형형(modified)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 활성은 콜린성 수용체의 신호 활성(signaling activity)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 활성은 무스카린성 수용체 활성화와 연관되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 콜린성 작용제(cholinergic agonist)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입, m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입, 또는 m1 및 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입 둘다에 대하여 선택성이 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 유효량의 1개 이상의 제 1 항에 따른 화합물을 콜린성 수용체를 포함하는 시스템 또는 콜린성 수용체와 시험관 내에서 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콜린성 수용체의 활성화 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 콜린성 작용제인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,상기 화합물은 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입, m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입, 또는 m1 및 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입 둘다에 대하여 선택성이 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,상기 콜린성 수용체는 무스카린성 수용체인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입 또는 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 트렁케이트형, 돌연변이형 또는 변형형인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환을 치료하기 위한, 하기 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염:(화학식 Ⅰ)[상기 화학식 Ⅰ에서,Z1은 CR1이고, Z2는 CR2이며, Z3는 CR3이고, Z4는 CR4이며;W1은 O 또는 S이고, W2 및 W3 중의 하나는 CR6이며, W2 및 W3 중의 다른 하나는 CG이거나; W1는 S 또는 NR5이고, W2은 N이며, W3는 CG이거나; 또는 W1은 NG이고, W2는 N이며, W3는 CR6이며;(여기서, G는 화학식 Ⅱ의 화합물임:)(화학식 Ⅱ)(상기 화학식 Ⅱ에서,Y는 -C(O)-이거나 없고;p는 3이며;Z는 없고;t는 2임);각각의 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 독립적으로 H, 히드록실, 할로, 또는 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-6 알킬, -OR11, 또는 -NO2이거나, 또는 R1 및 R2는 함께 -NH-N=N-를 형성하거나 또는 R3 및 R4는 함께 -NH-N=N-를 형성하고;각각의 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H 또는 C1-6 알킬이고;R10은 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-8 알킬, C1-8 알킬리덴, 또는 C5-6 아릴이고;R10'는 H이고; 및R11은 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형 C1-8 알킬이다.]
- 제 26 항에 있어서,콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환은 인지 장애, 건망증, 착란, 기억 손실, 주의력 결핍, 시각 인지 결핍, 우울증, 통증, 수면 장애, 정신병, 환각, 공격성, 편집증 및 안압 증가로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 26 항에 있어서,콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환은 퇴행성 신경 질환, 알츠하이머병, 파킨슨병, 정신분열증, 헌팅톤 무도병, 프리이드라이히 운동실조증, 질레스 뚜레 증후군(Gilles de la Tourette), 다운 증후군, 피크병, 치매, 임상 우울증, 연령 관련 인지 저하, 주의력-결핍 장애 및 영아돌연사증후군의 질병 및 녹내장으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 26 항에 있어서,콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환은 콜린성 수용체 기능 장애와 관련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 26 항에 있어서,콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환은 콜린성 수용체의 활성 감소와 관련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 26 항에 있어서,콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환은 콜린성 수용체의 손실과 관련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 26 항에 있어서,상기 콜린성 수용체는 무스카린성 수용체인 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 32 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입 또는 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 32 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 중추신경계에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 32 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 말초신경계에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 32 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 위장계, 심장, 내분비선 또는 폐에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 32 항에 있어서,상기 무스카린성 수용체는 트렁케이트형, 돌연변이형 또는 변형형인 것을 특징으로 하는 화학식 Ⅰ의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 아세틸콜린의 감소된 수준과 관련된 질환을 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 알츠하이머병을 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 인지 장애(cognitive impairment)를 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 녹내장을 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 통증(pain)을 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 정신분열증(schizophrenia)을 치료하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 치료적으로 유효한 양의 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 피험대상에게 투여하고 상기 화합물에 대한 상기 피험대상의 응답을 측정하여서 콜린성 수용체와 관련된 질환에 대하여 개선성을 가지는 응답한 피험대상을 식별함에 의하여 피험대상이 상기 화합물에 응답하게 하는 유전적 다형(genetic polymorphism)을 동정하는데 사용하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 제 44 항에 있어서,상기 개선된 질환은 m1 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입 또는 m4 무스카린성 수용체 서브타입과 관련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
- 피험대상에서 다형(polymorphism)의 존재를 검출(상기 다형은 피험대상이 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염에 응답성이 있음을 알려주고, 상기 다형성의 존재는 피험대상이 상기 화합물로 치료하기에 적당하다는 것을 나타냄)하여 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염으로 치료하기에 적당한 피험대상을 동정하는 방법에 사용하기 위한, 제 1 항의 화합물 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염.
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FR2751647B1 (fr) | 1996-07-25 | 1998-09-11 | Synthelabo | Derives de benzimidazole, leurs preparations et leurs applications en therapeutique |
US5900312A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1999-05-04 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Integrated circuit chip package assembly |
DE19725664A1 (de) | 1997-06-18 | 1998-12-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 3-Benzylpiperidine |
FR2803298A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-07-06 | Adir | Nouvelles urees lineaires ou cycliques, leur procede de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent |
FR2804429B1 (fr) * | 2000-01-31 | 2003-05-09 | Adir | Nouveaux derives de 4-sulfonamides piperidine, leur procede de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent |
KR100901221B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-28 | 2009-06-08 | 아카디아 파마슈티칼스 인코포레이티드 | 무스카린성 작용제 |
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KR870002124A (ko) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-03-30 | 게르트 바디케, 하르트무트 클리미쉬 | 트립타민 유도체의 제조방법 |
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