KR100877396B1 - Method for producing immunopotentiator using garlic extract and immunopotentiator - Google Patents
Method for producing immunopotentiator using garlic extract and immunopotentiator Download PDFInfo
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- KR100877396B1 KR100877396B1 KR1020070086952A KR20070086952A KR100877396B1 KR 100877396 B1 KR100877396 B1 KR 100877396B1 KR 1020070086952 A KR1020070086952 A KR 1020070086952A KR 20070086952 A KR20070086952 A KR 20070086952A KR 100877396 B1 KR100877396 B1 KR 100877396B1
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- bacillus
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- bacteria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
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- C12R2001/46—Streptococcus ; Enterococcus; Lactococcus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
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- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은, 마늘추출물을 이용한 면역증강제의 제조 방법 및 그에 의한 면역증강제에 관한 것으로, 그 제조 방법은, 배양탱크에 물을 충진하고, 미생물 먹이가 되는 설탕, 이스트, 포도당, 소금, 황산마그네슘 7 수화물(MgSO47H2O), KH2PO4 배지를 투입하는 단계; 섭씨 100 도 온도에서 20-30 분 정도 가열하여 멸균시키는 단계; 멸균된 배양 탱크 내의 혼합물을 섭씨 35도 될때 까지 냉각시키는 단계; 발효 및 탈취에 효과적인 종균을, 물을 제외한 전체 중량 대비, 20-25중량% 투입하는 종균 투입 단계; 상기한 종균 투입 후, 섭씨 30-35 도, pH 4-5 유지하면서 4 - 5 일 배양하여 발효시키는 단계; 상기한 발효된 배양액에 쌀겨와 대두분을 혼합하는 단계; 상기 혼합물을 섭씨 30-35 도에서 약 3 - 6일 간 교반하면서 배양하는 단계; 그리고 일반 자연건조, 송풍건조 또는 자외선 건조 방법 중 어느 한 방법을 이용하여 건조 후 수분이 10-13 중량%가 되도록 건조하는 단계; 건조 단계가 끝난 후, 일정한 크기의 분말로 분쇄하는 단계; 상기한 분말로 분쇄한 분쇄물 95 중량%에 마늘 혼합물 5 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 발효된 배양액에 쌀겨와 대두분을 혼합하는 단계에서, 상기한 배양액은 10 내지 20 중량% 혼합하고, 쌀겨와 대두분 혼합물은 70-90 중량% 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 종균은, 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 바실러스 코아귤란스(Bacillus coagulance), 바실러스 나토(Bacillus natto), 바실러스 아밀로리쿠에파시엔스(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 락토바실러스 패칼리스(Lactobacillus faecalis), 클로스트리디움 부티리쿰(Clostridium butyricum)와, 효모인 사카로마이세스 세르비시아에(Saccharomyces cerevisiae), 유산균인 엔테로코쿠스 파에시움(Enterococcus Faecium)균을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 바실러스 코아귤란스(Bacillus coagulance), 바실러스 나토(Bacillus natto), 바실러스 아밀로리쿠에파시엔스(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 락토바실러스 패칼리스(Lactobacillus faecalis), 클로스트리디움 부티리쿰(Clostridium butyricum)의 합계 세균수는 2.5×1010 CFU(Colony Forming Unit)/g 이상의 사용하고, 효모 사카로마이세스 세르비시아에(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)균의 수는 3.6×1010CFU/g 이상인 것을 사용하며, 유산균 엔테로코쿠스 파에시움(Enterococcus Faecium)균 수는 1.0×1011 CFU/g 이상인 것을 사용하며, 상기한 세균과 효모 및 유산균 이 3 종류에 대한 무게 비율로 하면, 세균 10 : 효모 5 : 유산균 3 의 중량 비율로 투입하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 마늘 혼합물 1 키로그램 중에는, 마늘 추출물 50,000-70,000 mg, 코리앤더추출물 30,000-50,000 mg, 비타민 A 100-136 mg, 비타민 E 9,000-10,000mg을 포함 것을 특징으로 한다The present invention relates to a method for producing an immunopotentiator using garlic extracts and to an immunopotentiator thereof, wherein the method for filling is provided with water in a culture tank, and is used for feeding microorganisms such as sugar, yeast, glucose, salt and magnesium sulfate. Adding a hydrate (MgSO 4 7H 2 O), KH 2 PO 4 medium; Sterilize by heating at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius for 20-30 minutes; Cooling the mixture in the sterile culture tank to 35 degrees Celsius; A seed feeding step of adding 20-25% by weight of the spawn effective for fermentation and deodorization, based on the total weight except for water; After the spawn seed, the step of fermentation by incubation for 4-5 days while maintaining the pH 4-5, 30-35 degrees Celsius; Mixing rice bran and soy flour in the fermented broth; Incubating the mixture with stirring at 30-35 degrees Celsius for about 3-6 days; And after drying by using any one of the general natural drying, air drying or ultraviolet drying method to dry the water to 10-13% by weight; After the drying step is pulverized into a powder of a constant size; And mixing 5% by weight of the garlic mixture with 95% by weight of the pulverized powder pulverized into the powder. In the step of mixing rice bran and soy flour in the fermented broth, the culture medium is 10 To 20% by weight, and rice bran and soy flour mixture is characterized in that 70-90% by weight of the mixture, the spawn is Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus coagulance (Bacillus coagulance), Bacillus natto (Bacillus natto), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus Enterococcus Faecium is characterized in that it comprises a bacterium, as described above. Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulance, Bacillus natto, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus The total bacterial count of Lactobacillus faecalis and Clostridium butyricum is 2.5 × 10 10 CFU (Colony Forming Unit) / g or more, and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used. The number of bacteria used is 3.6 × 10 10 CFU / g or more, and the number of Lactobacillus Enterococcus Faecium bacteria is 1.0 × 10 11 CFU / g or more, and the bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria The weight ratio of the three kinds is characterized in that the weight ratio of bacteria 10: yeast 5: lactic acid bacteria 3, characterized in that, in 1 kg of the above-mentioned garlic mixture, garlic extract 50,000-70,000 mg , Coriander extract 30,000-50,000 mg, vitamin A 100-136 mg, vitamin E 9,000-10,000mg
Description
도 1 내지 도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 실험 데이타 자료 1 to 4 are experimental data data according to the present invention
본 발명은 미생물과 마늘 추출물을 이용한 면역증강제 제조 방법 및 그에 의한 면역증강제에 관한 것으로, 분말 보조사료제로 사용된다The present invention relates to a method for producing an immunopotentiator using microorganisms and garlic extracts, and to an immunopotentiator thereof, which is used as a powder feed supplement.
본 발명에 따른 면역증강제(이하, 편의상 "보조 사료제" 라고 한다.)는 마늘 추출물이 포함되어 있어, 살균, 항종양 작용, 대장균, 살모넬라 등의 균에 대한 항균 작용으로 면역력이 증가하여 발육이 좋아지고 반대로 폐사율이 떨어지며, 난소,정소의 발육촉진으로 수정률, 부화율이 향상 가능하고 또한 축사의 분변, 암모니아 가스 및 악취를 줄일 수 있는 보조사료제의 제조 방법과 그에 의해 제조되는 분말 보조사료제를 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있다 Immunity enhancers according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "supplemental feed" for convenience) contains garlic extracts, sterilization, anti-tumor action, antibacterial action against bacteria such as E. coli, Salmonella increases the development of immunity In contrast, the mortality rate is lowered, and the fertilization rate and hatching rate can be improved by promoting the development of ovaries and testes, and the method of preparing auxiliary feeds that can reduce feces, ammonia gas, and odors in the barn, and the powdered supplements produced by It is an object of the present invention to provide
상기한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 주요 제조 방법은, 배양탱크에 물을 충진하고, 미생물 먹이가 되는 설탕, 이스트, 포도당, 소금, 황산마그네슘 7 수화물(MgSO47H2O), KH2PO4 배지를 투입하는 단계; 섭씨 100 도 온도에서 20-30 분 정도 가열하여 멸균시키는 단계; 멸균된 배양 탱크 내의 혼합물을 섭씨 35도 될때 까지 냉각시키는 단계; 발효 및 탈취에 효과적인 종균을, 물을 제외한 전체 중량 대비, 20-25중량% 투입하는 종균 투입 단계; 상기한 종균 투입 후, 섭씨 30-35 도, pH 4-5 유지하면서 4 - 5 일 배양하여 발효시키는 단계; 상기한 발효된 배양액에 쌀겨와 대두분을 혼합하는 단계; 상기 혼합물을 섭씨 30-35 도에서 약 3 - 6일 간 교반하면서 배양하는 단계; 그리고 일반 자연건조, 송풍건조 또는 자외선 건조 방법 중 어느 한 방법을 이용하여 건조 후 수분이 10-13 중량%가 되도록 건조하는 단계; 건조 단계가 끝난 후, 일정한 크기의 분말로 분쇄하는 단계; 상기한 분말로 분쇄한 분쇄물 95 중량%에 마늘 혼합물 5 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 발효된 배양액에 쌀겨와 대두분을 혼합하는 단계에서, 상기한 배양액은 10 내지 20 중량% 혼합하고, 쌀겨와 대두분 혼합물은 70-90 중량% 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 종균은, 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 바실러스 코아귤란스(Bacillus coagulance), 바실러스 나토(Bacillus natto), 바실러스 아밀로리쿠에파시엔스(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 락토바실러스 패칼리스(Lactobacillus faecalis), 클로스트리디움 부티리쿰(Clostridium butyricum)와, 효모인 사카로마이세스 세르비시아에(Saccharomyces cerevisiae), 유산균인 엔테로코쿠스 파에시움(Enterococcus Faecium)균을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 바실러스 코아귤란스(Bacillus coagulance), 바실러스 나토(Bacillus natto), 바실러스 아밀로리쿠에파시엔스(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 락토바실러스 패칼리스(Lactobacillus faecalis), 클로스트리디움 부티리쿰(Clostridium butyricum)의 합계 세균수는 2.5×1010 CFU(Colony Forming Unit)/g 이상의 사용하고, 효모 사카로마이세스 세르비시아에(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)균의 수는 3.6×1010CFU/g 이상인 것을 사용하며, 유산균 엔테로코쿠스 파에시움(Enterococcus Faecium)균 수는 1.0×1011 CFU/g 이상인 것을 사용하며, 상기한 세균과 효모 및 유산균 이 3 종류에 대한 무게 비율로 하면, 세균 10 : 효모 5 : 유산균 3 의 중량 비율로 투입하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기한 마늘 혼합물 1 키로그램 중에는, 마늘 추출물 50,000-70,000 mg, 코리앤더추출물 30,000-50,000 mg, 비타민 A 100-136 mg, 비타민 E 9,000-10,000mg을 포함 것을 특징으로 한다The main production method of the present invention for achieving the above object of the present invention, the water filling the culture tank, the microbial feeding sugar, yeast, glucose, salt, magnesium sulfate hydrate (MgSO 4 7H 2 O), Adding KH 2 PO 4 medium; Sterilize by heating at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius for 20-30 minutes; Cooling the mixture in the sterile culture tank to 35 degrees Celsius; A seed feeding step of adding 20-25% by weight of the spawn effective for fermentation and deodorization, based on the total weight except for water; After the spawn seed, the step of fermentation by incubation for 4-5 days while maintaining the pH 4-5, 30-35 degrees Celsius; Mixing rice bran and soy flour in the fermented broth; Incubating the mixture with stirring at 30-35 degrees Celsius for about 3-6 days; And after drying by using any one of the general natural drying, air drying or ultraviolet drying method to dry the water to 10-13% by weight; After the drying step is pulverized into a powder of a constant size; And mixing 5% by weight of the garlic mixture with 95% by weight of the pulverized powder pulverized into the powder. In the step of mixing rice bran and soy flour in the fermented broth, the culture medium is 10 To 20% by weight, and rice bran and soy flour mixture is characterized in that 70-90% by weight of the mixture, the spawn is Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), Bacillus coagulance (Bacillus coagulance), Bacillus natto (Bacillus natto), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus Enterococcus Faecium is characterized in that it comprises a bacterium, as described above. Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulance, Bacillus natto, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus The total bacterial count of Lactobacillus faecalis and Clostridium butyricum is 2.5 × 10 10 CFU (Colony Forming Unit) / g or more, and the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used. The number of bacteria used is 3.6 × 10 10 CFU / g or more, and the number of Lactobacillus Enterococcus Faecium bacteria is 1.0 × 10 11 CFU / g or more, and the bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria The weight ratio of the three kinds is characterized in that the weight ratio of bacteria 10: yeast 5:
상기한 특징 외의 다른 특징 및 구성에 대하여, 이하, 비록 일부 중복적인 내용이 있어도 추가로 상술하되, 바람작한 실시예로서 설명한다Other features and configurations than those described above will be further described below, although some overlapping contents will be described as preferred embodiments.
본 발명에 따른 보조사료의 제조 방법은, 아래와 같다The method of manufacturing the auxiliary feed according to the present invention is as follows.
배양탱크에 물을 충진하고, 미생물 먹이가 되는 성분인, 설탕, 이스트, 포도당, 소금, 황산마그네슘 7 수화물(MgSO47H2O) 그리고 KH2PO4 성분 전부를 물에 투입하여 교반한다. 상기 혼합물 조성비는, 예를 들어, 물 91.38 중량%, 설탕 4.0 중량%, 이스트 0.1 중량%, 포도당 1.5 중량%, 소금 3 중량%, 황산마그네슘 7 수화물(MgSO47H2O) 0.02 중량%, KH2PO4 0.1-0.5 중량% 이다.
그리고 섭씨 100 도 정도의 온도에서 약 20-30 분 정도 가열하여 멸균시킨 후, 섭씨 35도 정도 될때 까지 냉각시킨다. Fill the culture tank with water, and add all the components of sugar, yeast, glucose, salt, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (MgSO 4 7H 2 O) and KH 2 PO 4 to feed the microorganisms. The mixture composition ratio is, for example, 91.38% by weight of water, 4.0% by weight of sugar, 0.1% by weight of yeast, 1.5% by weight of glucose, 3% by weight of salt, 0.02% by weight of magnesium sulfate hydrate (MgSO 4 7H 2 O), KH 2 PO 4 is 0.1-0.5% by weight.
And sterilize by heating for about 20-30 minutes at a temperature of about 100 degrees Celsius, and then cooled to about 35 degrees Celsius.
그리고 세균, 효모 및 유산균을 포함하는 종균을 투입한다. 종균의 투입은 물을 제외한 전체 중량 대비, 약 20-25중량% 정도로 투입한다And the seed, including bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria is added. Add the spawn seed at about 20-25% by weight based on the total weight except water.
종균에 사용되는 세균은, 바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 바실러스 코아귤란스(Bacillus coagulance), 바실러스 나토(Bacillus natto), 바실러스 아밀로리쿠에파시엔스(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), 락토바실러스 아시도필러스(Lactobacillus acidophilus), 락토바실러스 패칼리스(Lactobacillus faecalis), 클로스트리디움 부티리쿰(Clostridium butyricum)의 세균을 포함한다. 이들 모두를 포함하는 세균수는 2.5×1010 CFU(Colony Forming Unit)/g 이상의 사용한다Bacteria used for spawn include Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus coagulance, Bacillus natto, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus asidophilus. (Lactobacillus acidophilus), Lactobacillus faecalis, and Clostridium butyricum. Bacteria containing all of these are used at 2.5 × 10 10 CFU (Colony Forming Unit) / g
또한 종균으로, 효모와 유산균도 투입되는데, 그 수는 1.0×1011 CFU/g 이상인 것을 사용한다. In addition, as a seed, yeast and lactic acid bacteria are also added, and the number is 1.0 × 10 11 CFU / g or more.
상기한 세균과 효모 및 유산균은 탈취 효과를 갖는 것을 선별한 것이다The above bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria are those that have a deodorizing effect
상기한 세균과 효모와 유산균을 무게 비율로 하면, 세균 10 : 효모 5 : 유산균 3 의 중량비율로 한다When the above bacteria, yeast and lactic acid bacteria are used as weight ratios, the weight ratio of bacteria 10: yeast 5:
상기한 종균은 아래의 조건이 충족되는 것에서 찾아내어 선별한 것이다The above spawn seed was selected and selected from the following conditions.
(1) 우리나라 토양 및 음식물에서 직접 추출한 미생물로, 미생물 자체의 탈취력 및 발효력이 우수하고,(1) It is a microorganism extracted directly from the soil and food of our country, and has excellent deodorizing and fermenting power of the microorganism itself,
(2) 고염분 및 다량의 향신료하에서도 정상적으로 활발하게 발효가능하고,(2) can ferment normally actively under high salt and large amount of spices,
(3) 섭씨 20 - 60도 정도의 광범위한 온도 범위에서 발효 활성을 유지 가능하고,(3) can maintain fermentation activity in a wide temperature range of about 20 to 60 degrees Celsius,
(4) 호기성 및 혐기성 발효 활성을 동시에 발휘할 수 있도록 선별 및 혼합하였으며,(4) screened and mixed to simultaneously exhibit aerobic and anaerobic fermentation activity,
(5) 9 종 이상의 다양한 미생물로 이루어져 발효균간 협동작용으로 발효 활성 극대화될 수 있으며,(5) It can be maximized fermentation activity by cooperation between fermentation bacteria consisting of more than 9 kinds of various microorganisms,
(6) 사람 및 가축에 100% 안전한 것으로 알려진 미생물만 골라 사용하였다(6) Only microorganisms known to be 100% safe for humans and livestock were used.
상기한 종균 투입 후에는, 4 -5 일 정도 배양하여 발효시킨다After the seed spawn is added, it is incubated for about 4-5 days to ferment.
배양시 온도가 상승한다. 예를들어 섭씨 46 도 이상까지 상승하므로 투입구를 열고 송풍시켜 온도를 떨어뜨려야 한다. The temperature rises during incubation. For example, the temperature rises above 46 degrees Celsius, so the opening must be opened and blown to reduce the temperature.
바람직하기로는 미생물의 번식에 적당한 섭씨 30-35도 정도가 되게 조절한 다. 이 온도 이상으로 되거나 이하로 되면 미생물의 성장에 지장을 초래한다. 또는 혼합된 미생물 중 어느 특정 온도에 번식이 잘되는 미생물이 과도하게 번식하는 문제가 발생한다Preferably adjusted to 30-35 degrees Celsius suitable for the growth of microorganisms. Above or below this temperature will interfere with the growth of microorganisms. Or there is a problem that excessively multiplying microorganisms at a certain temperature of the mixed microorganisms occurs
또 한가지 주의할 점은, 발효시, pH 가 4-5 정도가 되게 조절한다. 이 정도가 미생물 증식에 적당하다. pH 조절제로는 CaCO3 첨가로 조절한다. pH 가 낮을 경우엔 상기한 재료를 투입하여 산성도를 낮추어야 한다. 다시말해, 미생물의 발효가 진행될수록 산도가 높아지므로, 상기한 조절제를 적절히 투입하여야 한다. 산도가 높아지면 산도가 높은 곳에서 잘 자라는 미생물이 비정상적으로 상대적으로 많이 증가되므로 바람직하지 못하다. 그리고 산도가 상기한 범위보다 낮으면 부패될 수 있다. 적당한 산도가 유지되어야 부패를 방지할 수 있다Another thing to note is that during fermentation, the pH is adjusted to about 4-5. This degree is suitable for microbial growth. The pH adjuster is adjusted by adding CaCO 3 . If the pH is low, the above-mentioned materials should be added to lower the acidity. In other words, the acidity increases as the fermentation of the microorganism proceeds, so the above-mentioned regulator should be appropriately added. Higher acidity is undesirable because the microorganisms that grow well in the high acidity are abnormally increased. And if the acidity is lower than the above range can be corrupted. Proper acidity must be maintained to prevent corruption
발효가 완료되면 파인향 등의 향기 재료를 투입한다. 선택적으로 색소도 함께 투입하여 혼합할 수 있다. 상기한 향기재료와 색소는 반드시 넣어야 하는 필수적인 것은 아니나 투입하면 더욱 바람직하다. 즉 상품성을 더욱 높이기 위한 보조적인 것이다When the fermentation is completed, the fragrance material such as pine flavor is added. Optionally, pigments may also be added and mixed together. The above fragrance materials and pigments are not essential, but are more preferred if added. In other words, it is auxiliary to increase the commerciality
상기한 방법으로 제조되는 발효물은 액상으로, pH 4-7 정도 되며, 비중은 1.02 정도 된다.Fermented product prepared by the above method is a liquid phase, pH 4-7 is about, specific gravity is about 1.02.
본 발명으로 제조되는 액상의 발효물은 악취제거제로도 사용 가능하다Liquid fermentation product prepared by the present invention can also be used as a deodorant
예를들어, 음식물 쓰레기, 쓰레기 처리장, 오수처리장, 돈사, 화장실, 휘트니스 센터, 유기질 퇴비 공장 등과 같이, 악취가 많이 나는 곳에 악취 발생 정도 에 따라 원액 또는 물에 1-10 배 정도 희석하여 분사하여 사용한다. 다른 예를 들어, 배수구에 사용시, 물 흐름이 적을때 원약 약 0.6 리터 정도 투입한다. For example, it is used after diluting 1-10 times with raw liquid or water according to the degree of odor occurrence where there is a lot of odors, such as food waste, garbage disposal plant, sewage treatment plant, pig house, restroom, fitness center, organic compost factory, etc. do. In another example, when used in a drain, about 0.6 liters of raw material is added when the water flow is low.
상기한 방법으로 만든 액상물을 분말로 만드는 방법을 이하, 설명한다The method of making a liquid from the above-described method into powder will be described below.
상기한 액상 발효물에 미강(쌀겨)을 혼합한다. 그리고 추가로 구리,아연, 철 등의 미네랄을 함유하는 대두분을 투입한다. 미강과 대두분은 무게비로 9:1 로 혼합한다Rice bran (rice bran) is mixed with the liquid fermentation. In addition, soy flour containing minerals such as copper, zinc, and iron is added thereto. Rice bran and soy flour are mixed in a 9: 1 weight ratio.
혼합 비율은, 액상 발효물 10 내지 30 중량%, 바람직하기로는 18-20 중량% 로 하고, 상기한 미강과 대두분 혼합물은 70 내지 90 중량% 바람직하기로는 80-82 중량%로 혼합한다. The mixing ratio is 10 to 30% by weight, preferably 18 to 20% by weight, and the rice bran and soy flour mixture is mixed at 70 to 90% by weight, preferably 80 to 82% by weight.
상기 혼합물을 배양기에서 교반 배양한다. 배양 온도는 섭씨 30-35 도에서 약 3 - 6일 간 배양하며, 더욱 바람직하기로는 4 - 5 일간 배양한다. 배양시 온도가 섭씨 40 도 이상 상승하면 송풍기 등을 이용하여 온도를 떨어뜨려야 한다The mixture is stirred and cultured in an incubator. The incubation temperature is incubated for about 3-6 days at 30-35 degrees Celsius, more preferably 4-5 days. When the temperature rises above 40 degrees Celsius, the temperature should be reduced by using a blower.
그리고 건조 단계에 들어 간다. 건조 방법은 일반 자연건조 또는 송풍건조 방법을 사용한다. 상기한 액상발효물과 미강 및 대두분 혼합물의 혼합 비율에서 알 수 있듯이, 상기 혼합물은 액상 상태라기 보다는 거의 반죽에 가까운 형태이어서 건조함에 있어 자연건조 방법을 사용하여도 장기간이 소요되지 않으나 그 건조 기간을 단축하고자 할 경우엔 송풍건조 방식을 사용하는데, 예를 들어, 터널식 건조기에서 섭씨 70도 이하의 열송풍 방식으로 18-24 시간 강제 송풍하는 방식으로 건조시킬 수 있다. 건조 후 수분은 10-13 중량%가 되게 한다And enter the drying stage. The drying method is a general natural drying or air drying method. As can be seen from the mixing ratio of the liquid fermented product and the rice bran and soy flour mixture, the mixture is almost a dough rather than a liquid state, so that drying does not take a long time even by using a natural drying method. If you want to shorten the use of a blow drying method, for example, in a tunnel type dryer can be dried by forced air blowing for 18-24 hours in a heat blowing method of less than 70 degrees Celsius. Moisture after drying is 10-13% by weight
이 습도 이하로 되면, 미생물이 포자를 형성하여 휴면기에 들어가므로 바람직하지 못하다. 따라서 최소한 상기한 정도의 수분이 필요하다. 만약 상기한 수분 조건 이상으로 수분이 많으면 발효가 되어 변형되고 부패가 생긴다.Below this humidity, microorganisms form spores and enter a dormant phase, which is undesirable. Therefore, at least the above degree of moisture is required. If there is much moisture above the above moisture condition, it becomes fermented and deforms and decays.
건조 단계까 끝나면 일정한 크기의 알갱이(분말)로 분쇄한다.At the end of the drying step, it is ground into granules of a certain size.
이와 같이 완성된 분말 9.5키로그램에 500그램의 마늘(garlic)혼합물을 혼합하여 10키로 그램 단위로 판매한다500 grams of garlic mixture is mixed with 9.5 kilograms of the finished powder and sold in units of 10 kilograms.
마늘혼합물은 주성분은 마늘이다. 마늘혼합물을 500그램 이상 투입하면 마늘의 톡특한 냄새와 맛 때문에 식감이 떨어져 먹으려 하지 않게 되고 그 이하면 마늘의 효능이 충분히 발휘되지 못하는 단점이 있다Garlic is the main ingredient of garlic. If you add more than 500 grams of garlic mixture, you will not be able to eat because of the unique smell and taste of garlic.
마늘 혼합물 1 키로그램 중에는 마늘 추출물 6만 mg, 코리앤더(coriander:하루살이풀)추출물 4만 mg, 비타민 A 3,700,000 내지 5,000,000만 IU(즉, 단위 환산하면, 100-136 mg), 비타민 E 9,000 내지 10,000mg을 포함한다.One kilogram of garlic mixture contains 60,000 mg of garlic extract, 40,000 mg of coriander extract, 3,700,000 to 50 million IU of vitamin A (i.e. 100-136 mg in terms of units), and 9,000 to 10,000 mg of vitamin E. Include.
따라서 상기한 분말 9.5키로그램에 500그램의 마늘(garlic)혼합물을 혼합하여 이루어지는 10키로그램 단위에는, 상기한 마늘추출물과 코리앤더추출물, 그리고 비타민A,E는 상기한 mg의 1/2이 포함된다.
즉, 마늘 혼합물 500그램 중에는 마늘 추출물 3만 mg, 코리앤더(coriander:하루살이풀)추출물 2만 mg, 비타민 A 18,500 내지 2,500,000만 IU(즉, 단이 환산하면, 50-68 mg), 비타민 E 4,500 내지 5,000mg을 포함한다.Therefore, the garlic extract, the coriander extract, and vitamins A and E contain 1/2 of the mg in the 10 kilogram unit formed by mixing 500 grams of garlic (garlic) mixture with 9.5 kilograms of the powder.
That is, in 500 grams of garlic mixture, 30,000 mg of garlic extract, 20,000 mg of coriander extract, vitamin A 18,500 to 2.5 million IU (ie, 50-68 mg in terms of stage), vitamin E 4,500 to Contains 5,000 mg.
마늘에 대한 효능은 이미 널리 알려져 왔다The benefits of garlic are well known
마늘은 예를 들어, 대장균, 살모넬라, 클로스트리움 등의 세균과, 박테리아, 곰팡이에 대한 항균 작용이 탁월하고 암과 같은 종양성 질병을 예방하며, 생리를 활성화하며, 간보호 및 간질환 치료 효과가 있다Garlic, for example, has excellent antimicrobial activity against bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Clostrium, bacteria and fungi, prevents neoplastic diseases such as cancer, activates menstruation, protects liver and treats liver disease. have
또한 사용되는 코리앤더(하루살이풀 또는 고수풀)는 위장을 튼튼하게 하고, 소화를 잘 되게 하며, 기침을 멎게 하고 입냄새 제거 및 상처 치료 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 빈혈 치료, 대,소장을 이롭게 하며, 치,두통 완화, 설사, 건위, 담즙분비작용, 항진균, 식욕부진 치료 효과가 있는 것으로 동의 보감에 기록되어 있다Coriander (day grass or coriander) is also used to make the stomach strong, digestive, coughing, bad breath and wound healing, benefiting anemia, large and small intestine, It is recorded in consent bogam that it is effective in relieving toothache, headache, diarrhea, dryness, biliary secretion, antifungal and anorexia.
비타민 A는 시력을 좋게 하고, 장벽, 호흡기도, 생식기관, 피부의 상피세포 의 퇴화방지, 조직의 성장 촉진, 생식기능 발육 촉진하는 것으로 알려져 있다Vitamin A is known to improve vision, prevent the degeneration of epithelial cells in the barrier, respiratory tract, reproductive organs, skin, promote tissue growth, and promote reproductive function.
비타민 E 는 항산화작용, 생체막의 안정성 유지, 세포 호흡 촉진, 혈관, 근육, 신경의 건강유지, 수정율 향상, 생식기관 활성화, 중금속 및 곰팡이 독소 및 항균 역할을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다Vitamin E is known to play an antioxidant role, maintain biofilm stability, promote cellular respiration, maintain blood vessels, muscles and nerves, improve fertility, activate reproductive organs, heavy metals and fungal toxins and antibacterial roles.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명에 따른 분말 보조 사료제를 사용시, 어린돼지, 병아리, 송아지, 젖소 등의 경우, 사료 돈당 0.2 내지 0.4 키로그램(즉, 0.2 내지 0.4중량%) 사용하고, 육성돈 산란계, 육계, 비육우 경우는 톤당 1-2 키로그램(즉, 0.1 내지 0.2 중량%) 투입하여 하는 것이 바람직하다In the case of using the powdered feed according to the present invention as described above, in the case of young pigs, chicks, calves, cows, etc., 0.2 to 0.4 kg (ie 0.2 to 0.4% by weight) of feed per pig, foster pigs, broilers, In the case of beef cattle, it is desirable to add 1-2 kg (ie 0.1 to 0.2% by weight) per ton.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제는 어린 돼지, 병아리, 송아지, 젓소, 육성돈, 산란계, 육계, 비육우 등에 투입할 수 있다Supplementary feed agent according to the present invention can be added to young pigs, chicks, calves, cows, growing pigs, laying hens, broilers, beef cattle, etc.
본 발명에 따른 보조사료제는 마늘 추출물이 포함되어 있어, 항종양 작용, 대장균, 살모넬라 등의 균에 대한 항균 작용으로 면역력이 증가하고, 난소,정소의 발육촉진으로 수정률, 부화율이 향상된다Supplementary feed agent according to the present invention contains a garlic extract, anti-tumor effect, antibacterial action against bacteria such as E. coli, Salmonella increases immunity, and the fertilization rate, hatching rate is improved by promoting the development of ovaries, testes
그리고 항병력이 좋아져 잔병치례가 없으며 혈색이 좋아지고 피모가 윤택하여지며 육질이 개선된다And the anti-morbidity improves, there is no residual disease, the color is improved, the hair is moistened, and the quality of meat is improved.
또한 호흡기와 장점막 활성화 및 재생 촉진과 심장 혈관 질병이 예방된다. 그 외 담즙 분비작용, 소화불량 개선, 식욕부진 치료 및 일반 질병, 만성질병개선 효과가 있으며, 가축의 생존율이 6-8% 향상된다. 산란계의 경우, 산란율이 증대되 며, 그리고 축사의 분변, 암모니아 가스 및 악취를 줄일 수 있다.It also promotes respiratory and mesenteric activation and regeneration and prevents cardiovascular disease. In addition, bile secretion, indigestion improvement, anorexia cure and general diseases, and chronic disease improvement effects, livestock survival rate is improved by 6-8%. In the case of laying hens, the rate of laying is increased and the feces, ammonia gas and odors of the barn can be reduced.
도 1, 2 는 돼지를 대상으로 출생 46일 이후, 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제를 투입하였을 때와 일반 사료를 사용했을 때와 비교하여 나타낸 도표로, 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제를 먹인 돼지가 그 체중이 휠신 더 나가는 것을 확인할 수 있었다1 and 2 is a diagram showing when compared to the case when the supplementary feed according to the present invention is added to the pigs after 46 days of birth, and when using a normal feed, pigs fed the feed supplements according to the present invention I could see that the weight is much higher
도 3,4 은 건국대학교 실험실에서 한 면역력 향상 실험으로, 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제 투여 전후를 비교한 자료이다3 and 4 is an immunity improvement experiment conducted in Konkuk University laboratory, the data comparing before and after the administration of supplemental feed according to the present invention
표에서 보듯이, 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제를 먹인 돼지는 세균에 대한 면역이 향상됨을 확인할 수 있다As shown in the table, pigs fed the feed supplement according to the present invention can confirm that the immunity to bacteria is improved.
그리고 본 발명에 따른 보조사료제는 천연유기물이 풍부하여, 산성 토양을 중성으로 개량하여 지력을 향상시켜 주고, 미생물의 작용으로 병충해 및 생리 장애에 대한 저항력과 병해에 대한 효과가 크다. 그리고 동물성 아미노산이 작물의 색상을 좋게 하고 당도를 높여 주며 이온 작용을 좋게 하여 염기지환성을 높여 준다In addition, the auxiliary feed according to the present invention is rich in natural organic matter, improve acidity by improving acidic soil to neutral, and the effect of microbial resistance and disease against pests and physiological disorders is great. Animal amino acids improve the color of crops, increase the sugar content, and enhance ion exchange by improving ionic activity.
상술한 설명 상의 예는, 단지 바람직한 실시예로 설명한 것으로, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니라 하기에 기재된 청구범위에 의거하여 해석되어야 한다The above-described example is just described as a preferred embodiment, and the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto, but should be construed based on the claims set forth below.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (6)
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CN102429127A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-05-02 | 刘爱国 | Aquatic organism feed |
CN107245466A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 扬州大学 | A kind of composite fermentation liquid and its application in the cured beans that ferment |
KR101855125B1 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-05-04 | 아미코젠주식회사 | Production method of grain fermentation enzyme powder with enhanced fermentation efficiency using liquid culture medium inoculated with Bacillus coagulans strain |
CN107996825A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 | Probiotics and preparation method thereof and aquatic feeds |
JP2018082681A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | 有限会社オトコーポレーション | Method for producing food |
CN115814016A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-21 | 山东泰山生力源集团股份有限公司 | Composition of bacillus coagulans and garlic skin and application thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102429127A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-05-02 | 刘爱国 | Aquatic organism feed |
JP2018082681A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | 有限会社オトコーポレーション | Method for producing food |
KR101855125B1 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-05-04 | 아미코젠주식회사 | Production method of grain fermentation enzyme powder with enhanced fermentation efficiency using liquid culture medium inoculated with Bacillus coagulans strain |
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CN107245466A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-13 | 扬州大学 | A kind of composite fermentation liquid and its application in the cured beans that ferment |
CN107245466B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-08-23 | 扬州大学 | A kind of composite fermentation liquid and its application in the cured beans that ferment |
CN107996825A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 | Probiotics and preparation method thereof and aquatic feeds |
CN115814016A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-21 | 山东泰山生力源集团股份有限公司 | Composition of bacillus coagulans and garlic skin and application thereof |
CN115814016B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-03-29 | 山东泰山生力源集团股份有限公司 | Composition of bacillus coagulans and garlic skin and application thereof |
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