KR100839193B1 - 바인더 수지에 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 가지는연료전지용 금속분리판 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
바인더 수지에 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 가지는연료전지용 금속분리판 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100839193B1 KR100839193B1 KR1020080006123A KR20080006123A KR100839193B1 KR 100839193 B1 KR100839193 B1 KR 100839193B1 KR 1020080006123 A KR1020080006123 A KR 1020080006123A KR 20080006123 A KR20080006123 A KR 20080006123A KR 100839193 B1 KR100839193 B1 KR 100839193B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
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- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
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- A63B69/3661—Mats for golf practice, e.g. mats having a simulated turf, a practice tee or a green area
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
- A63B69/3621—Contacting or non-contacting mechanical means for guiding the swing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/085—Iron or steel solutions containing HNO3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
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- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0213—Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
- (a) 금속판으로 된 모재를 마련하는 단계;(b) 상기 금속판의 표면을 탈지 및 산세에 의한 전처리를 하는 단계;(c) 산세 처리된 상기 금속판의 표면에 바인더 수지, 카본입자, 및 용제를 포함하며 상기 카본입자:바인더 수지의 혼합비는 중량을 기준으로 1:1 ~ 6:1인 조성물을 코팅하는 단계; 및(d) 표면에 조성물이 코팅된 상기 금속판을 상기 바인더 수지의 열분해 온도 미만, 상기 용제의 끓는점 이상의 온도에서 건조시켜 상기 금속판의 표면에 상기 바인더 수지 기재(matrix)에 상기 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 금속판은 스테인리스 강판, 알루미늄판, 탄소강 강판 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (c)단계에서 사용되는 조성물은 카본입자 10~60wt%, 바인더 수지 5~10wt%, 및 잔량으로서 용제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리 판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 바인더 수지는 아크릴계 수지, 페놀계 수지, 우레탄계 수지, 멜라민계 수지, 불소계 수지, 실리콘계 수지, 에폭시계 수지 중 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 카본입자는 카본블랙, 그라파이트, 탄소나뉴튜브(CNT) 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 카본블랙은 1㎛ 이하의 입경을 가지고, 상기 그라파이트는 3㎛ 이하의 입경을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 카본입자는 0.03~0.1㎛의 평균입경을 가지는 카본블랙 : 0.5~1.0㎛의 평균입경을 가지는 그라파이트의 함량 비율이 1:1 ~ 1:3이 되도록 혼합된 것을 사용함으로써 상기 코팅층 내부에서 상기 카본입자의 충진밀도를 높여주는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 조성물 내에서 바인더 수지와 카본입자의 함량은 55wt% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 용제는 헥산류, 케톤류, 알콜류, 아세테이트류와 같은 유기용제를 단독 또는 혼합하여 사용하거나, 물(H2O)을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금 속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (d) 단계의 건조온도는 160~340℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (c) 단계와 (d) 단계 사이에 상기 용제의 끓는점보다 낮은 온도에서 표면에 조성물이 코팅된 금속판을 예비 건조해주는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 예비건조는 50~150℃의 온도에서 5 ~ 30분간 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 코팅층의 두께는 0.1 ~ 10㎛ 인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (d) 단계의 건조 공정은 13초 ~ 30분 동안 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 (d) 공정 이후에 제조되는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 부식전류는 1㎂/㎠이하, 접촉저항은 20mΩ·㎠이하의 값을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판의 제조방법.
- 금속판; 및 상기 금속판의 표면에 형성되며 바인더 수지로 된 기재(matrix)의 부피 전체에 걸쳐서 카본 입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 포함하며, 부식전류는 1㎂/㎠이하, 접촉저항은 20mΩ·㎠ 이하의 값을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 제 17항에 있어서,상기 금속판은 스테인리스 강판, 알루미늄 판, 탄소강 강판 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 바인더 수지는 아크릴계 수지, 페놀계 수지, 우레탄계 수지, 멜라민계 수지, 불소계 수지, 실리콘계 수지, 에폭시계 수지 중 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 카본입자는 카본블랙, 그라파이트, 탄소나뉴튜브 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 카본블랙의 입도는 1㎛ 이하이고, 그라파이트의 입도는 3㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 카본입자는 0.03~0.1㎛의 평균입경을 가지는 카본블랙 : 0.5~1.0㎛의 평균입경을 가지는 그라파이트의 함량 비율이 1:1 ~ 1:3가 되도록 혼합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 코팅층에서 카본입자:바인더 수지의 함량비는 중량을 기준으로 1:1 ~ 6:1인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 코팅층의 두께는 0.1~10㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 연료전지용 금속 분리판.
- 삭제
Priority Applications (7)
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KR1020080006123A KR100839193B1 (ko) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | 바인더 수지에 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 가지는연료전지용 금속분리판 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2010539316A JP5270690B2 (ja) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | バインダー樹脂にカーボン粒子が分散しているコーティング層を有する燃料電池用金属分離板及びその製造方法 |
BRPI0905616-5A BRPI0905616A2 (pt) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | "método de fabricação de uma placa bipolar metálica para células combustível e placa bipolar metálica para células combustível" |
EP09703865.7A EP2234192B1 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Metal separator plate for a fuel cell having a coating layer comprising carbon particles dispersed in a binder resin, and a production method therefor |
US12/810,342 US8852827B2 (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Metal separator plate for a fuel cell having a coating layer comprising carbon particles dispersed in a binder resin, and a production method therefor |
PCT/KR2009/000314 WO2009093843A2 (ko) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | 바인더 수지에 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 가지는 연료전지용 금속분리판 및 그 제조방법 |
CN2009801015092A CN101911355A (zh) | 2008-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | 燃料电池用金属隔板及其制造方法 |
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KR1020080006123A KR100839193B1 (ko) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | 바인더 수지에 카본입자가 분산되어 있는 코팅층을 가지는연료전지용 금속분리판 및 그 제조방법 |
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EP (1) | EP2234192B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5270690B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100839193B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101911355A (ko) |
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US9472815B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2016-10-18 | Hyundai Motor Company | Separator for fuel cell and method for manufacturing the same |
WO2016182131A1 (ko) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 한국과학기술원 | 연료전지용 복합재료 분리판 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20180096395A (ko) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지용 분리판 및 연료전지용 분리판의 코팅 방법 |
KR102298876B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-21 | 2021-09-06 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 연료전지용 분리판 및 연료전지용 분리판의 코팅 방법 |
US12119477B2 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2024-10-15 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Method for manufacturing electrode comprising polymeric solid electrolyte and electrode obtained thereby |
WO2023238996A1 (ko) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-14 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 고내식, 고전도 특성을 가지는 연료전지 분리판용 코팅재 및 코팅 방법 |
KR20240121515A (ko) | 2023-02-02 | 2024-08-09 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 금속분리판 및 이의 제조방법 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2234192B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
EP2234192A2 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
JP5270690B2 (ja) | 2013-08-21 |
JP2011508376A (ja) | 2011-03-10 |
US8852827B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 |
WO2009093843A3 (ko) | 2009-10-22 |
WO2009093843A2 (ko) | 2009-07-30 |
EP2234192A4 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
CN101911355A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
BRPI0905616A2 (pt) | 2015-06-30 |
US20100279209A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
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