KR100771086B1 - 전화 네트워크에서 탈취 비트 시그널링에 대한 펄스 코드 변조 데이터 프레임들을 조정하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
전화 네트워크에서 탈취 비트 시그널링에 대한 펄스 코드 변조 데이터 프레임들을 조정하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100771086B1 KR100771086B1 KR1020027010043A KR20027010043A KR100771086B1 KR 100771086 B1 KR100771086 B1 KR 100771086B1 KR 1020027010043 A KR1020027010043 A KR 1020027010043A KR 20027010043 A KR20027010043 A KR 20027010043A KR 100771086 B1 KR100771086 B1 KR 100771086B1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 10
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002953 Aphonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B14/00—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B14/02—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission characterised by the use of pulse modulation
- H04B14/04—Transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission characterised by the use of pulse modulation using pulse code modulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/12—Arrangements providing for calling or supervisory signals
- H04J3/125—One of the channel pulses or the synchronisation pulse is also used for transmitting monitoring or supervisory signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/38—Synchronous or start-stop systems, e.g. for Baudot code
- H04L25/40—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits
- H04L25/49—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems
- H04L25/4917—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems using multilevel codes
- H04L25/4927—Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems using multilevel codes using levels matched to the quantisation levels of the channel
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
- Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
- Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 모토롤라사에 양도된 1999년 1월 20일에 출원된 미국특허 출원 09/234,451 호에 개시된 것과 같은 PCM 업스트림 변조 방식에 이용된다. 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, PCM 데이터 프레임은 각각의 12 슬롯 데이터 프레임(데이터 슬롯들(S3, S7, S11)) 내의 3개의 특정 심볼들이 트렐리스 부호기에 의해 생성된 정보의 용장 비트(redundant bit)를 운반하도록 설계된다. 슬롯 3부터 시작하는 매 4번째 데이터 슬롯이 용장 정보(redundant information)를 포함한다. 이 특정의 코딩 방식 및 프레임 구조는 계획된 PCM 업스트림 전송 구조를 나타낸다. 그러나, 이것은 예측은 가능하나 제어할 수 없는 성상도 제한 또는 다른 채널 손상(impairment)이 주기적인 방식으로 송신기 또는 수신기 제한들과 일치하는 일반적인 상황의 예일 뿐이다. 데이터 프레임 구조가 RBS 프레임 및 "트렐리스 프레임"(트렐리스 부호에서 단일의 다차원 심볼에 대응하는 한 블록의 심볼들)의 최소 공배수(LCM)의 정수 배가 아니면, RBS-적용된 슬롯들 및 트렐리스-제한된 슬롯들의 일치는 데이터-프레임에서 데이터 프레임으로 순환할 것이다. 특정한 네트워크 또는 상황에 대하여 (RBS와 같은) 네트워크 제한 및 (다차원 트렐리스 코딩과 같은) 변조 제한의 주기를 알고 있거나 결정될 수 있다면, 이 순환은 시변 심볼 퍼뮤테이션(time-varying symbol permutation)을 사용하여 추적 및 조정될 수 있다. 이는 부호기 및 복호기에 어떤 별도의 복잡성을 요구한다.
Claims (14)
- 심볼들의 스트림을 포함하는 PCM 데이터 프레임에서 RBS에 기인한 정보 처리량 손실(loss in information throughput)을 감소시키는 방법에 있어서,RBS가 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임에 영향을 미치는지를 결정하는 단계;RBS가 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임에 영향을 미치고 있다면, 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임 내의 어느 슬롯들이 RBS에 의해 영향을 받는 것인지를 결정하는 단계;상기 PCM 데이터 프레임 내에서 심볼들의 부호화에 의해 슬롯들이 제한되고 있다면, 상기 슬롯들을 결정하는 단계;감소된 수의 심볼들이 RBS와 부호화 모두에 의해 영향을 받는 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임의 슬롯들내로의 심볼들의 삽입에 대한 조정을 결정하는 단계; 및상기 결정된 조정에 기초하여, 상기 심볼들의 상기 스트림의 소스를 조정하는 단계를 포함하는, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 심볼들의 상기 스트림의 소스는 아날로그 모뎀인, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 결정된 조정은 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임의 상대적인 위상에 대한 조정을 포함하는, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 결정된 조정은 심볼 순서 퍼뮤테이션(symbol order permutation)을 포함하는, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 결정된 조정은 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임의 상대적인 위상에 대한 조정, 및 심볼 순서 퍼뮤테이션을 포함하는, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 부호화는 트렐리스 부호화인, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 부호화는 다른 슬롯들 내의 심볼들간의 의존성들을 갖는, 정보 처리량 손실 감소 방법.
- 아날로그 링크를 포함하는 전화 회선을 통해 데이터를 송신하는 시스템에 있어서,상기 아날로그 링크에 결합된 아날로그 모뎀;상기 아날로그 링크로 스위칭되며, 아날로그 신호들을 PCM 데이터 프레임으로 변환을 수행하는 디지털 접속부에 결합된 디지털 모뎀을 포함하고,상기 디지털 모뎀은:RBS가 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임에 영향을 미치는지를 결정하는 단계;RBS가 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임에 영향을 미치고 있다면, 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임 내 어느 슬롯들이 RBS에 의해 영향을 받는 것인지를 결정하는 단계; 및상기 PCM 데이터 프레임 내에서 부호화에 의해 슬롯들이 제한되고 있다면, 상기 슬롯들을 결정하는 단계를 수행하고,상기 아날로그 모뎀은, 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임 내의 감소된 수의 슬롯들이 RBS 및 부호화 모두에 의해 영향을 받는, 상기 아날로그 신호에 대한 결정된 조정에 따라 상기 아날로그 신호들을 조정하는, 데이터 송신 시스템.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 결정된 조정은 상기 PCM 데이터 프레임의 상대적인 위상에 대한 조정을 포함하는, 데이터 송신 시스템.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 결정된 조정은 심볼 순서 퍼뮤테이션을 포함하는, 데이터 송신 시스템.
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/499,088 | 2000-02-04 | ||
US09/499,088 US6266376B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-04 | System and method for adjusting PCM data frames for robbed bit signaling in a telephone network |
PCT/US2001/003339 WO2001058058A1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-02-01 | System and method for adjusting pcm data frames for robbed bit signaling in a telephone network |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030007410A KR20030007410A (ko) | 2003-01-23 |
KR100771086B1 true KR100771086B1 (ko) | 2007-10-30 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020027010043A Expired - Lifetime KR100771086B1 (ko) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-02-01 | 전화 네트워크에서 탈취 비트 시그널링에 대한 펄스 코드 변조 데이터 프레임들을 조정하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6266376B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1256195A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4651259B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100771086B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1208917C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2001233224A1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2399513C (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2001058058A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6643270B1 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2003-11-04 | Vocal Technologies, Ltd | Method of compensating for systemic impairments in a telecommunications network |
US6711207B1 (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2004-03-23 | Globespanvirata, Inc. | System and method for reduced power consumption in digital subscriber line modems |
US6594306B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2003-07-15 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a start-up procedure for digital and analog modems utilizing pulse code modulation for data transmission |
US7321618B2 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2008-01-22 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | PCM upstream data transmission server |
US7023927B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2006-04-04 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Constellation design for PCM upstream modulation |
US6888885B2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-05-03 | Agere Systems Inc. | Modem data constellation design including power compensation for analog loss and utilization of maximum dynamic range of CODEC |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999034504A1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-08 | Motorola Inc. | Device and method for detecting pcm upstream digital impairments in a communication network |
Family Cites Families (13)
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US5784405A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-07-21 | Paradyne Corporation | Noncooperative feedback system and method for a compensation system associated with a transmitter or CODEC |
US5754594A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-05-19 | Paradyne Corporation | Cooperative feedback system and method for a compensation system associated with a transmitter or codec |
US5729226A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-17 | Paradyne Corporation | Rob bit compensation system and method associated with a transmitter or CODEC |
US5875229A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1999-02-23 | Motorola Inc. | System and device for, and method of, detecting, characterizing, and mitigating deterministic distortion in a communications network |
US6084915A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 2000-07-04 | 3Com Corporation | Signaling method having mixed-base shell map indices |
US6332009B2 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 2001-12-18 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating a line impairment learning signal for a data communication system |
US6009121A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-12-28 | 3Com Corporation | Method and device for generating signal constellations in PCM space for high speed data communications |
CA2317547A1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-08 | Motorola, Inc. | System, device and method for pcm upstream transmission utilizing an optimized transmit constellation |
US6181752B1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 2001-01-30 | Motorola Inc. | Device and method for detecting PCM upstream digital impairments in a communication network |
US6034991A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 2000-03-07 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implementing enhanced multiple modulus conversion techniques in a signal point mapping context |
US6198766B1 (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2001-03-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for adaptive pre-demodulation pulse shaping |
US6201836B1 (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2001-03-13 | Motorola Inc. | Method and apparatus for combining a Trellis coding scheme with a pre-coding scheme for data signals |
US6178200B1 (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2001-01-23 | Pctel, Inc. | Constellation design for a PCM modem |
-
2000
- 2000-02-04 US US09/499,088 patent/US6266376B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-02-01 EP EP01905332A patent/EP1256195A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-01 JP JP2001557203A patent/JP4651259B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 CA CA002399513A patent/CA2399513C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 WO PCT/US2001/003339 patent/WO2001058058A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-01 CN CNB018045197A patent/CN1208917C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 AU AU2001233224A patent/AU2001233224A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-01 KR KR1020027010043A patent/KR100771086B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999034504A1 (en) * | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-08 | Motorola Inc. | Device and method for detecting pcm upstream digital impairments in a communication network |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2001233224A1 (en) | 2001-08-14 |
US6266376B1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
JP4651259B2 (ja) | 2011-03-16 |
CA2399513C (en) | 2005-04-19 |
EP1256195A1 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
CN1398463A (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
CN1208917C (zh) | 2005-06-29 |
JP2003522469A (ja) | 2003-07-22 |
KR20030007410A (ko) | 2003-01-23 |
EP1256195A4 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
WO2001058058A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
CA2399513A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
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