KR100744458B1 - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention is provided with a front inner panel in which air is discharged above the front side of the cabinet, a suction panel in which air is sucked under the front inner panel is disposed, and a front part of the front inner panel. Since the front panel is disposed in front of the lower side of the front part, the aesthetics are improved as the heat exchanger is not seen from the front side, and the color change of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is easy by changing all or part of the front panel. There is this.

Air Conditioner, Indoor Unit, Base, Cabinet, Front Inner Panel, Suction Panel, Front Panel

Description

Indoor unit of air conditioner

1 is a perspective view of a sealed air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

2 is a front view in which an air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention are sealed;

3 is a perspective view of an air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

4 is a front view of an air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

5 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the front of the indoor unit one embodiment of the air conditioner according to the present invention opened;

7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention;

8 is a perspective view of a sealed air discharge port of an indoor unit of a conventional air conditioner;

9 is a perspective view of the air discharge port of the air conditioner indoor unit according to the prior art opened;

10 is a front view of the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the prior art is opened.

11 is an exploded perspective view of the air conditioner indoor unit according to the prior art.

<Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>

2: base 2a, 2b: first filter guide

2c: fastening hole 2d, 2e: hanger groove

3: suction guide 4: first inlet panel

6: first filter 7: second filter

8: third filter 9: filter frame

9a: fastening bolt 9b: first filter support rib

9c: second filter support rib 9d: side portion of filter frame

9e: Guide 9f: Fastening Hole

9h: protrusion 10: cabinet

10a: upper part of cabinet 10b, 10c: side part of cabinet

10d: rear part of cabinet 20: front inner panel

20a, 20b: side part 20c: front part

20d: Top part 21, 22: Side air discharge port

23: upper air discharge port 24: first discharge port panel

25: second discharge port panel 26: third discharge port panel

30: intake panel 30a: air intake

30b: hanger 31: second inlet panel

32: second filter guide 33: fourth filter

36: intake panel 36a: air intake

36b: hanger 38: third filter guide

39: fifth filter 40; Front panel

41: Front glass 42: Color panel

43: rear panel 44: cover

45: adjuster 46: lower fixing bracket

47: upper fixing bracket 50: heat exchanger

60: blower 61: fan housing

62: orifice 70: photocatalyst plasma air cleaner

80: magnet 82: bracket

84: control box

The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an indoor unit of an air conditioner such that the heat exchanger is not visible from the front side and the color of the front side is easily changed.

In general, an air conditioner is used to cool or heat a room or purify the air by using a refrigeration cycle of a refrigerant consisting of a compressor, a condenser, an expansion mechanism, and an evaporator to create a more comfortable indoor environment for a user. .

The separate type and the integrated type are functionally the same, but the separate type connects the indoor unit and the outdoor unit separated by the refrigerant pipes by installing the cooling / heating unit in the indoor unit and the heat radiating / cooling and compression unit in the outdoor unit, and the integrated type by cooling heat dissipation. Integrate the function of the hole in the wall of the house or hang the device on the window is installed directly.

Recently, in consideration of three-dimensional cooling and heating, there is a trend of forming an air discharge port through which air is discharged to the side or the top of the indoor unit.

As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the indoor unit of the conventional split type air conditioner includes a base 101, a cabinet 102 disposed longitudinally longer on an upper side of the base 101 and an open front surface thereof, It is coupled to the front surface of the cabinet 102, the front air outlet 104a and the upper side air outlets 104b and 104c are formed on both sides, and the air inlets 104d and 104e are formed on both sides of the lower side, respectively. It includes a front panel 104 formed, a blower 120 provided in the lower portion between the cabinet 102 and the front panel 104, and a heat exchanger 130 provided on the upper side of the blower 120.

On the other hand, the front panel 104 is installed in the front and rear drive panel 110 in the front and rear of the front panel 104 so as to open and close the air discharge port (104a), the vertical drive panel 110 In order to eliminate the step between the front panel 104 and the up and down drive panel 110 when the rise of the front and rear drive panel 112 is installed on the front of the front panel 104 to be retracted, the side air outlet 104b Left and right vanes 114 and 116 are provided on both sides of the front panel 104 so as to open and close the front and back sides 104c and to control the wind direction of the air discharged through the side air outlets 104b and 104c. It is mounted rotatably.

The front panel 104 is formed such that both sides are inclined and the front upper panel 105 having the front air outlet 104a and the side air outlets 104b and 104c, the center lower portion of the front upper panel 105 and the The front lower panel 106 is disposed between the base 101 and forms the air inlets 104d and 104e between lower portions of both sides of the cabinet 102. Left and right suction grilles 107 and 108 for protecting the suction ports 104d and 104e are mounted between the side ends of the cabinet 102 and the lower part of the cabinet 102 so as to be opened and closed.

An air filter 109 is mounted on the rear surface of each of the left and right suction grills 107 and 108 so that foreign matters in the air passing through the air suction ports 104d and 104e can be filtered.

In addition, the front panel 104 includes an elevating mechanism composed of a motor and a gear for elevating the vertical drive panel 110, a retracting mechanism composed of a motor, a gear, etc. for advancing the front and rear drive panel 112, and A rotating mechanism composed of a motor or the like for rotating each of the left and right vanes 114 and 116 is mounted.

Meanwhile, left and right electrostatic precipitators 121 which ionize and collect foreign substances in the air passing through the left and right suction grills 107 and 108 and the air filter 109 on both sides of the front part of the front of the blower 120. 122 is disposed.

When the indoor unit of the conventional air conditioner configured as described above is driven by the blower 120, the indoor air is sucked into the indoor unit through the left and right suction grills 107 and 108 and the air filter 109. The foreign materials, such as dust, are ionized and collected while passing through the left and right electrostatic precipitators 121 and 122, and are blown by the blower 120 to the heat exchanger 130.

The air blown by the heat exchanger 130 is cooled / heated by heat exchange with a refrigerant and then discharged back into the room through the front air outlet 104a, the left air outlet 104b, and the right air outlet 104c. Cool / heat up.

However, the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the prior art does not look good because the upper part of the heat exchanger 130 is visible behind the front air outlet 4a, and is vertically driven to open and close the front air outlet 104a. Due to the panel 112 and the front and rear driving panel 112, the structure of the front panel 104 is complicated, and color change of the front panel 104 is not easy.

In addition, when the air filter 109 is cleaned or replaced, the left and right suction grills 107 and 108 should be opened and the air filter 109 should be separated from the rear of the left and right suction grills 107 and 108. However, when the left and right suction grill 107, 108 frequently open and close there is a problem that the connection portion is easy to break.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an indoor unit of an air conditioner that improves aesthetics and easily changes the color of the front side.

Another object of the present invention is to facilitate the removal of the air purifier.

In the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention for solving the above problems, the indoor unit of the air conditioner for discharging the air after the suction and air conditioning, the base and; A cabinet disposed above the base; Left and right suction members disposed on the upper side of the base and disposed on the front lower left and right sides of the cabinet; A blower installed in the cabinet; A control box provided with electrical components for controlling the indoor unit of the air conditioner; And a front panel rotatably installed between one of the left and right suction members and one of the left and right sides to open and close the front of the control box.

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An air purifier is installed on the front of the blower.

The control box is installed on the blower so as to be located between the left and right suction members.

The left and right suction members are grills.

The left and right suction members may be panels having air inlets formed therein.

The left and right suction members may be configured to include a filter.

The left and right suction members may be equipped with a sliding guide for sliding the filter back and forth.

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Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of an air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of one embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view in which an air inlet and an air outlet of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention are sealed, and FIG. 4 is a sealed air inlet and air outlet of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention. 5 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the front of an indoor unit of an embodiment of the air conditioner according to the present invention.

1 to 6, the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment includes a base 2, a cabinet 10 disposed above the base 2, and the cabinet 10. The front inner panel 20 disposed above the front surface and the air is discharged, the suction panels 30 and 36 disposed below the front inner panel 20 and the air sucked therein, and the front inner panel 20. It consists of a front panel 40 disposed in front of the front portion and the lower side of the front portion.

Here, the base 2, the cabinet 10, the front inner panel 20 and the suction panel 30, 36 forms a main body forming the appearance of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention.

The base 2 is formed with a suction guide 3 so that air can be sucked.

The suction guide part 3 is formed to guide the upper surface of the base 2 after the air is sucked into the front surface of the base 2.

The base 2 is provided with a rotatable first suction port panel 4 for opening and closing the suction guide 3.

The first suction port panel 4 may seal the suction guide part 3 when the indoor unit stops operation, and open the suction guide part 3 during the cooling / heating operation or the air purification operation of the indoor unit. The motor is connected.

The motor is mounted to the base 2.

In addition, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, first filter guides 2a and 2b are formed on the upper surface of the base 2 so that the first filter 6 can be slidably attached and detached.

The first filter 6 comprises a net to which dust and the like in the air are filtered and a support to which the net is attached.

The first filter guides 2a and 2b integrally protrude in a 'b' shape on the top surface of the base 2 and are spaced apart from each other by left and right lengths at intervals of the left and right lengths of the first filter 6. do.

In addition, the upper surface of the base 2, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the second, third filter (7) (8) is equipped with a filter frame (9) which can be attached and detached sliding back and forth, the filter The fastening hole 2c is formed so that the frame 9 can be fastened with the fastening bolt 9a.

The second filter 7 includes a filter case, a HEPA filter housed inside the filter case, a plurality of nano carbon filters placed on the upper side of the HEPA filter, and a carbon to prevent blowing of the nano carbon filter. It consists of a nonwoven fabric covering the upper side of the said nano carbon filter.

The third filter 8 is composed of a filter case, a nano copper filter disposed inside the filter case, and a nano silver filter disposed inside the filter case.

The filter frame 9 has an upper surface and a lower surface so that the air passing through the suction guide part 3 is blown upward, and the front surface of the filter frame 9 is slidably attached to the second filter 7 and the third filter 8. Open.

The filter frame 9 has a second filter support rib 9b and a third filter support rib 9c such that the second filter 7 and the third filter 8 are slid back and forth to be supported. It is formed at a distance slightly larger than the height of the filter (4), and guides the front and rear sliding of the third filter (8) at the upper end of each of the side portions (9d) and upward departure of the third filter (8) Guide 9e for restricting the protrusion is formed.

The plurality of second filter support ribs 9b and the third filter support ribs 9c are spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions.

The filter frame 9 has protrusions 9h having fastening holes 9f formed at both ends thereof so as to be fastened to the upper surface of the base 2 by fastening bolts 9a.

The cabinet 10 has a lower surface and an open front surface, and a rear portion 10a is vertically disposed on the upper side of the base 2, and left and right side portions 10b and 10c are inclined with the rear portion 10a. The upper surface portion 10d is formed to be orthogonal to the rear surface portion 10a.

The front inner panel 20 has a lower surface and a rear surface open, the left and right side portions 20a and 20b are formed to be inclined with the front portion 20c, and the upper surface portion 20d is perpendicular to the front portion 20c. Is formed.

The front inner panel 20 has side air outlets 21 and 22 through which air is discharged in each of the side parts 20a and 20b, and opens and closes each of the side air outlets 21 and 22, respectively. The 1st, 2nd discharge port panels 24 and 25 are provided so that rotation is possible.

The front inner panel 20 is provided with an upper air outlet 23 through which air is discharged to the upper face 20d, and a third outlet panel 26 for opening and closing the upper air outlet 23 is rotatably installed. do.

Each of the first and second discharge port panels 24 and 25 and the third discharge port panel 26 seals the side air discharge ports 21 and 22 and the upper air discharge port 23 when the indoor unit is stopped. Opening the side air outlets 21 and 22 and the upper air outlet 23 during the cooling / heating operation of the indoor unit, and closing the side air outlets 21 and 22 during the air purification operation of the indoor unit; In addition, the motor is connected to open the upper surface air discharge port (23).

Each of the motors is mounted to the front inner panel 20.

The suction panels 30 and 36 are disposed below the left suction panel 30 disposed below the left surface portion 20a of the front inner panel 20 and below the right surface portion 20b of the front inner panel 20. It consists of a right suction panel 36 arranged.

Each of the suction panels 30 and 36 is provided with air inlets 30a and 36a through which air is sucked, and second and third inlet panels 31 for opening and closing the air inlets 30a and 36a. 37) is installed.

Each of the second and third inlet panels 31 and 37 seals the air inlets 30a and 36a when the indoor unit stops operating or during an air purifying operation, and the air inlet when the indoor unit is cooled / heated. It is connected to the motor to open the 30a and 36a.

Each of the motors is installed in each of the suction panels 30 and 36.

Each of the suction panels 30, 36 is coupled to an upper side of the base 2.

That is, as shown in FIG. 5, a hook groove 2d and 2e are formed in the base 2 so as to open up and down at the lower positions of the suction panels 30 and 36, respectively. 30 and 36, the lower end of each of the hook grooves (2d) (2e) is inserted into the upper and lower hook projections (30b, 36b) are formed to be caught back and forth.

In addition, an upper portion of each of the suction panels 30 and 36 is fastened to the front inner panel 20 by a fastening bolt 35.

That is, fastening holes 20e through which the fastening bolts 35 are fastened are formed at both lower sides of the front inner panel 20, respectively, and the front inner panel (top) of each of the suction panels 30 and 36. Protrusions 30d and 36d having fastening holes 30c and 36c corresponding to the fastening holes 20e of 20 are formed.

Each of the suction panels 30 and 36 is equipped with second and third filter guides 32 and 38, respectively, and the filter guides 32 and 38 are equipped with a fourth filter 33 and a fifth filter. 39 are each slide-removed.

The fourth filter 33 and the fifth filter 39 are made of a net to which dust in the air is filtered and a support to which the net is attached.

The front panel 40 forms the exterior of the front part of the indoor unit, and it is preferable that the front panel 40 is made of a structure that is easy to change its color or design.

As shown in FIG. 5, the front panel 40 includes a front glass 41, a color panel 42 disposed on a rear surface of the front glass 41 and having a color, and the color panel 42. A rear panel 43 disposed at the rear and a cover 44 surrounding the edges of the front glass 41 and the rear panel 43 to change the color panel 42 into a color panel of another color. If so, the color of the front side of the indoor unit is easily changed.

The front panel 40 is formed such that the opening hole communicates with the color panel 42 and the rear panel 43, and the adjustment unit 44 is mounted at the rear position of the opening hole in the rear panel 43.

It is preferable that the cover 45 has a cross-sectional shape of a 'ㄷ' shape, and the front portion or the rear portion may be bent.

The front panel 40 is rotatably connected to the base 2 and the front inner panel 20 in a forward direction.

The front panel 40 is pivotally connected to a lower fixing bracket 46 fixed to the base 2 at a lower end of one side of the left and right, and fixed to the front inner panel 20 at an upper end of one side of the left and right sides. The upper fixing bracket 47 is rotatably connected.

On the other hand, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is a heat exchanger (50) for heating / cooling air by using a refrigerant, and the air from the outside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner to the inside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner to the heat exchanger (50) It is configured to further include a blower (60) for blowing through to the outside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner to pass through.

The heat exchanger 50 is mounted to the cabinet 10 and the front inner panel 20 to be inclinedly positioned between the front inner panel 20 and the cabinet 10.

The blower 60 is mounted to the cabinet 10 to be positioned below the heat exchanger 50.

The blower 60 has an open front surface and a discharge hole formed on an upper surface thereof, a fan housing 61 mounted in the cabinet, a fan rotatably positioned inside the fan housing, and the fan to rotate the fan. And a blower motor connected to the shaft, and an orifice 62 mounted to the front of the fan housing.

The front surface of the blower 60 is equipped with a photocatalyst plasma air purifier 70 for purifying the air sucked into the blower 60.

The photocatalyst plasma air purifier 70 ionizes dust in the air by discharging and irradiates light energy, an ionization unit for collecting dust ionized by the ionization unit, and odor particles are collected and the ionization unit is collected. And a photocatalyst filter for decomposing the odor particles collected by the light energy irradiated from inside the unit, and a high voltage generator for applying a high voltage to the dust collecting filter.

Reference numeral 80 denotes a magnet installed on the front inner panel 20, and reference numeral 82 denotes the front panel 40 so that the closed state of the front panel 40 can be maintained by an attractive force with the magnet 80. The reference numeral 84 denotes a control box installed in the blower 60 and equipped with electrical components for controlling the operation of the indoor unit.

Looking at the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, when the indoor unit of the air conditioner receives a cooling / heating operation command, the first inlet panel 4 is rotated by a motor to open the suction guide part 3, and the second and third parts are operated. Inlet panels 31 and 37 are rotated by a motor to open each of the air inlets 30a and 36a, and each of the first and second outlet ports 24 and 25 is rotated by a motor. Each of the side air outlets 21 and 22 is opened, and the third outlet port panel is rotated by a motor to open each of the upper air outlets 23, and the blower motor is driven so that the blower fan is driven. Is rotated.

When the blowing fan is rotated, air outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner is sucked into the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the suction guide part 3 and the air suction ports 30a and 36a.

The air sucked through the suction guide 3 is guided to the upper side of the base 2 and then purified by passing through the first filter 6, the second filter 7, and the third filter 8. The air sucked through the air inlets 30a and 36a is purified while passing through the fourth and fifth filters 33 and 39.

The purified air as described above is pumped to the front of the blower 60, passes through the photocatalyst plasma air purifier 70, passes through the orifice 62 and the fan housing 61, the upper side of the blower 60 Is blown into.

Then, it is heated or cooled while passing through the heat exchanger 50, and is three-dimensionally discharged to three surfaces through the side air outlets 21 and 22 and the top surface outlet 23.

On the other hand, when the indoor unit of the air conditioner receives an operation command for purifying the air, the first intake port panel 4 is rotated by a motor to open the intake guide part 3, and the second and third intake ports. Each of the panels 31 and 37 is reversely rotated by a motor to seal each of the air intake ports 30a and 36a, and each of the first and second discharge port panels 24 and 25 is driven by a motor. Reverse rotation to seal each of the side air discharge ports 21 and 22, the third discharge port panel 26 is rotated by a motor to open each of the upper air discharge ports 23, and the blower motor The blower fan is rotated and a high voltage is applied to the photocatalyst plasma air purifier 70.

When the blowing fan is rotated, air outside the indoor unit of the air conditioner is sucked into the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the suction guide part 3, and the sucked air is guided to the upper side of the base 2. After passing through the first filter (6), second filter (7) and third filter (8) in order to purify and then forwarded to the front of the blower (60) to pass through the photocatalyst plasma air purifier (70) do.

The air passing through the photocatalyst plasma air purifier 70 is ionized and collected in the air, and the odor particles are collected and purified again, and the air passes through the orifice 62 and the fan housing 61. Blown to the upper side of the), and after passing through the heat exchanger (50) is concentrated discharged to the outside of the indoor unit of the air conditioner through the upper surface discharge port (23).

Meanwhile, the indoor unit of the air conditioner disassembles the front panel 40, replaces the color panel 42 with a new color panel, and assembles the front panel 40. Easily changed.

In addition, when the first, second, third, fourth, fifth filter (6) (7) (8) (33) 39 is to be cleaned or replaced, the front panel (40) is rotated forward, The front part 20c of the front inner side panel 20 and the front under the front part 20c are opened, and the said 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th filter (6) (7) (8) (33) The 39 is easily drawn out to the front side thereof, so that the first, second, third, fourth and fifth filters 6, 7, 8, 33 and 39 can be easily cleaned or replaced.

7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment includes a base 2, a cabinet 10 disposed above the base 2, and an upper side of the front surface of the cabinet 2. A front inner panel 20 arranged to discharge air, a grill 90 disposed below the front inner panel 20 and suctioning air, a front portion of the front inner panel 20 and the front portion It is configured to include a front panel 40 disposed in front of the lower side, the configuration of the base 2, the cabinet 10, the front inner panel 20, the front panel 40 and the like other than the grill 90 Same as one embodiment of the present invention, the air outside the indoor unit is sucked into the interior of the indoor unit through the grill 90.

The indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the present invention configured as described above is provided with a front inner panel in which air is discharged above the front of the cabinet, a suction panel in which air is sucked under the front inner panel is disposed, and the front Since the front panel is disposed in front of the inner side of the front panel and the lower side of the front panel, the aesthetics are improved as the heat exchanger is not seen from the front side, and the color of the air conditioner indoor unit is changed by changing all or part of the front panel. This is an easy advantage.

In addition, the front inner panel has an air discharge port is formed in both the side portion and the upper surface, there is an advantage that the heat-exchanged air or purified air can be three-dimensional discharge.

In addition, the front inner panel has an advantage that the discharge port panel for opening and closing the air discharge port is rotatably installed, to prevent the infiltration of foreign matter through the air discharge port and to protect the inside of the air discharge port.

In addition, the suction panel is provided with an air inlet port through which air is sucked, and an inlet panel for opening and closing the air inlet port is installed, thereby improving aesthetics and protecting the inside of the air inlet port.

In addition, the suction panel is made of a grill, there is an advantage that can protect the inside of the air inlet with a simple structure.

In addition, the suction panel is coupled to the upper side of the base, there is an advantage that the installation is easy.

In addition, the front panel is rotatably connected to the front, it is possible to easily clean / replace the filter, etc. installed in the interior of the indoor unit, there is an advantage that easy to change the whole or part of the front panel.

Claims (12)

In the indoor unit of the air conditioner to discharge the indoor air by suction and air conditioning, A base; A cabinet disposed above the base; Left and right suction members disposed on the upper side of the base and disposed on the front lower left and right sides of the cabinet; A blower installed in the cabinet; A control box provided with electrical components for controlling the indoor unit of the air conditioner; An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising a front panel rotatably installed to one side of the left and right so as to open and close the front and rear of the control box between the left and right suction members. delete The method of claim 1, Indoor unit of the air conditioner, characterized in that the air cleaner is installed on the front of the blower. The method of claim 1, And the control box is installed in the blower so as to be positioned above the left and right suction members. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 4, The indoor unit of the air conditioner, wherein the left and right suction members are grills. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 4, The left and right suction members are indoor units of an air conditioner, characterized in that the panel formed with the air inlet. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 4, The left and right suction members are indoor units of an air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises a filter. The method of claim 7, wherein Indoor unit of the air conditioner, characterized in that the left and right suction member is equipped with a sliding guide that the filter is detached sliding back and forth. delete delete delete delete

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