KR100738113B1 - 상전이형 밸브 및 그 제작방법 - Google Patents
상전이형 밸브 및 그 제작방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100738113B1 KR100738113B1 KR1020060041973A KR20060041973A KR100738113B1 KR 100738113 B1 KR100738113 B1 KR 100738113B1 KR 1020060041973 A KR1020060041973 A KR 1020060041973A KR 20060041973 A KR20060041973 A KR 20060041973A KR 100738113 B1 KR100738113 B1 KR 100738113B1
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- valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/002—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by temperature variation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
- G01N33/49—Blood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502707—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502738—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by integrated valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0003—Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member
- F16K99/0032—Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member using phase transition or influencing viscosity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0034—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves
- F16K99/0036—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves operated by temperature variations
- F16K99/004—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves operated by temperature variations using radiation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/487—Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00891—Feeding or evacuation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/12—Specific details about manufacturing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0803—Disc shape
- B01L2300/0806—Standardised forms, e.g. compact disc [CD] format
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/18—Means for temperature control
- B01L2300/1861—Means for temperature control using radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0409—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces centrifugal forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/06—Valves, specific forms thereof
- B01L2400/0677—Valves, specific forms thereof phase change valves; Meltable, freezing, dissolvable plugs; Destructible barriers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0082—Microvalves adapted for a particular use
- F16K2099/0084—Chemistry or biology, e.g. "lab-on-a-chip" technology
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/4456—With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
- Y10T137/4643—Liquid valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
- Y10T436/2575—Volumetric liquid transfer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 채널의 일정 구간에 채워져서 응고되는 상전이형 물질과,상기 상전이형 물질이 응고되는 설정 위치의 양측 경계선에 그 채널보다 단면적이 확장되게 형성된 확관영역을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 확관영역은, 사각형, V자형, U자형, 더브테일(dovetail)형 중 어느 한 형상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상전이형 물질은 왁스, 겔, 열가소성 수지로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브.
- 채널 중 상전이형 물질이 응고될 설정 위치의 양측 경계선에 그 채널보다 단면적이 확장된 확관영역을 형성하는 단계와,상기 확관영역 사이에 상기 상전이형 물질을 주입하여 응고시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브 제작방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 확관영역은, 사각형, V자형, U자형, 더브테일(dovetail)형 중 어느 한 형상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브 제작방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 상전이형 물질은 왁스, 겔, 열가소성 수지로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이형 밸브 제작방법.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060041973A KR100738113B1 (ko) | 2006-05-10 | 2006-05-10 | 상전이형 밸브 및 그 제작방법 |
CN2007100856229A CN101070927B (zh) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-03-01 | 相变型阀门及其制造方法 |
JP2007074854A JP4980106B2 (ja) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-03-22 | 相転移物質からなる弁及びその製造方法 |
US11/742,144 US7837948B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-04-30 | Phase transition type valve and method of manufacturing the same |
EP20070107885 EP1855038B1 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | Phase transition type valve and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060041973A KR100738113B1 (ko) | 2006-05-10 | 2006-05-10 | 상전이형 밸브 및 그 제작방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR100738113B1 true KR100738113B1 (ko) | 2007-07-12 |
Family
ID=38472832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060041973A Expired - Fee Related KR100738113B1 (ko) | 2006-05-10 | 2006-05-10 | 상전이형 밸브 및 그 제작방법 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7837948B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1855038B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4980106B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100738113B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101070927B (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1889661A1 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Valve unit, reaction apparatus with the same, and method of forming valve in channel |
KR100955481B1 (ko) | 2008-05-14 | 2010-04-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 밸브 유닛, 이를 구비한 미세유동장치, 및 상기 밸브유닛의 제조방법 |
US8235073B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2012-08-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Microfluidic valve unit for controlling flow of fluid and method of fabricating the same |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7998433B2 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-08-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Valve unit and apparatus having the same |
US8499794B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2013-08-06 | Fujikura Kasei Co., Ltd. | Liquid channel device and production method therefor |
JP5446597B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-25 | 2014-03-19 | 藤倉化成株式会社 | 液体流路装置とその製造方法 |
US9283562B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2016-03-15 | Fujikura Kasei Co., Ltd. | Liquid channel device and production method therefor |
EP2311565A1 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-20 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG | Method, structure, device, kit and system for the automated analysis of liquid samples |
KR101130698B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-03 | 2012-04-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 밸브 유닛과 이를 구비한 미세유동장치 및 밸브 유닛의 구동방법 |
PT3270141T (pt) | 2011-03-08 | 2020-08-28 | Univ Laval | Dispositivo centrípeto fluídico |
USD799715S1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2017-10-10 | Gene POC, Inc. | Fluidic centripetal device |
CN105465480B (zh) * | 2015-11-16 | 2018-11-30 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种相变阀装置及其制备方法 |
DE102016217241A1 (de) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Klebeelement und Ventilanordnung |
US11478792B2 (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2022-10-25 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Centrifugal fluid separation device |
CN107573704B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-07-05 | 北京工业大学 | 一种基于导电复合材料和感应热驱动的相变微阀 |
CN119909783B (zh) * | 2025-04-03 | 2025-07-15 | 北京泰豪生物科技有限公司 | 一种离心式微流控芯片 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6048734A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 2000-04-11 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Thermal microvalves in a fluid flow method |
US6375901B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2002-04-23 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Chemico-mechanical microvalve and devices comprising the same |
US6557575B1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-06 | Waters Investments Limited | Fluid flow control freeze/thaw valve for narrow bore capillaries or microfluidic devices |
US6575188B2 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-06-10 | Handylab, Inc. | Methods and systems for fluid control in microfluidic devices |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4949742A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-08-21 | Spectra-Physics, Inc. | Temperature operated gas valve |
EP0983504A2 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2000-03-08 | Gamera Bioscience Corporation | Devices and methods for using centripetal acceleration to drive fluid movement in a microfluidics system |
US6632399B1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2003-10-14 | Tecan Trading Ag | Devices and methods for using centripetal acceleration to drive fluid movement in a microfluidics system for performing biological fluid assays |
SE9902474D0 (sv) * | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Amersham Pharm Biotech Ab | Polymer valves |
JP2002066999A (ja) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-05 | Kawamura Inst Of Chem Res | 微小バルブ機構及びその製造方法 |
JP3548858B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-22 | 2004-07-28 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 流量の制御方法及びそれに用いるマイクロバルブ |
WO2006044896A2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Applera Corporation | Fluid processing device including composite material flow modulator |
JP2006300145A (ja) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-11-02 | Erumu:Kk | マイクロバルブ及び該マイクロバルブを有するマイクロチップ |
US7998433B2 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-08-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Valve unit and apparatus having the same |
-
2006
- 2006-05-10 KR KR1020060041973A patent/KR100738113B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-01 CN CN2007100856229A patent/CN101070927B/zh active Active
- 2007-03-22 JP JP2007074854A patent/JP4980106B2/ja active Active
- 2007-04-30 US US11/742,144 patent/US7837948B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-10 EP EP20070107885 patent/EP1855038B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6048734A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 2000-04-11 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Thermal microvalves in a fluid flow method |
US6375901B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2002-04-23 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Chemico-mechanical microvalve and devices comprising the same |
US6575188B2 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-06-10 | Handylab, Inc. | Methods and systems for fluid control in microfluidic devices |
US6557575B1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-06 | Waters Investments Limited | Fluid flow control freeze/thaw valve for narrow bore capillaries or microfluidic devices |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1889661A1 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Valve unit, reaction apparatus with the same, and method of forming valve in channel |
KR100955481B1 (ko) | 2008-05-14 | 2010-04-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 밸브 유닛, 이를 구비한 미세유동장치, 및 상기 밸브유닛의 제조방법 |
US8235073B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2012-08-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Microfluidic valve unit for controlling flow of fluid and method of fabricating the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101070927A (zh) | 2007-11-14 |
CN101070927B (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
EP1855038A2 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
EP1855038B1 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
US20070264628A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
US7837948B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 |
EP1855038A3 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
JP4980106B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
JP2007303674A (ja) | 2007-11-22 |
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