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KR100705051B1 - Illumination apparatus in a vehicle - Google Patents

Illumination apparatus in a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100705051B1
KR100705051B1 KR1020050073667A KR20050073667A KR100705051B1 KR 100705051 B1 KR100705051 B1 KR 100705051B1 KR 1020050073667 A KR1020050073667 A KR 1020050073667A KR 20050073667 A KR20050073667 A KR 20050073667A KR 100705051 B1 KR100705051 B1 KR 100705051B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
backrest
contact
vehicle
room lamp
seat
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KR1020050073667A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20070019145A (en
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이강호
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현대자동차주식회사
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/233—Seats; Arm rests; Head rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/30—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for compartments other than passenger or driving compartments, e.g. luggage or engine compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/11—Passenger cars; Automobiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량의 실내 조명장치에 관한 것으로서, 차실 내에 등받이가 접히는 최후방 좌석 및 이 최후방 좌석과 연통된 트렁크 공간을 구비한 차량에 있어서, 상기 차실 내의 천장에 설치되어 트렁크 도어(1)의 개방시에만 자동 점등되는 제1룸램프(4)와, 상기 등받이(5)의 회전축(13) 단부에 고정 설치되는 제1접점(14)과, 상기 회전축(13)의 단부와 인접하게 이격되어 등받이(5)의 측면에 고정 설치되는 한편 상기 등받이(5)와 함께 회전축(13)을 중심으로 회전하면서 상기 등받이(5)의 회전각에 따라 상기 제1접점(14)과 선택적으로 접촉하는 제2접점(15)과, 상기 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5) 후면에 설치되어 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방 상태이면서 상기 제1,2접점(14,15)이 접촉한 상태일 때만 자동 점등되는 제2룸램프(4)로 구성되어져, 상기 제2룸램프(4)를 통해 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5) 후면과 트렁크 도어(1)사이에 암영대가 형성되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 것이다.The present invention relates to an indoor lighting device for a vehicle, in a vehicle having a rear seat in which a backrest is folded in a vehicle cabin and a trunk space in communication with the rear seat, which is installed on a ceiling in the vehicle cabin and is provided with a trunk door (1). The first room lamp (4), which is automatically turned on only when opened, and the first contact (14) fixedly installed at the end of the rotation shaft (13) of the backrest (5), and spaced apart from the end of the rotation shaft (13) While fixedly installed on the side of the backrest (5) while rotating around the rotating shaft 13 with the backrest (5), the agent selectively contacting the first contact (14) according to the rotation angle of the backrest (5) It is installed on the rear of the backrest (5) of the 2nd contact point (15) and the rearmost seat, and the trunk door (1) is opened while the first and 2nd contact points (14,15) are automatically turned on. It is composed of a two-room lamp (4), it is possible to prevent the formation of a armband between the rear of the backrest (5) of the rear seat and the trunk door (1) through the second room lamp (4).

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Description

차량의 실내 조명장치{Illumination apparatus in a vehicle}Illumination apparatus in a vehicle

도 1은 종래의 차량에서 룸램프 조사영역 표시도,1 is a view showing a room lamp irradiation area in a conventional vehicle,

도 2는 도 1의 차량의 최후방 좌석 개폐에 따른 룸램프 조사영역 표시도,2 is a view showing a room lamp irradiation area according to opening and closing of the rearmost seat of the vehicle of FIG. 1;

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 실내 조명장치를 구비한 차량의 내부 측면도,3 is an interior side view of a vehicle equipped with an indoor lighting device according to the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명에 따라 실내 조명장치를 구성하는 제2룸램프의 동작상태를 설명하기 위한 도면,4 is a view for explaining the operating state of the second room lamp constituting the indoor lighting device according to the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 실내 조명장치의 조사영역 표시도이다.5 is a view showing the irradiation area of the indoor lighting device according to the present invention.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Explanation of reference numerals for the main parts of the drawing>

1 : 트렁크 도어 3 : 제1룸램프1: Trunk door 3: First room lamp

4 : 제2룸램프 5 : 등받이4: 2nd room lamp 5: Backrest

13 : 회전축 14 : 제1접점
15 : 제2접점13: rotating shaft 14: first contact
15: second contact

본 발명은 차량의 실내를 조명하기 위한 장치에 관한 기술이다.The present invention relates to a device for lighting a vehicle interior.

일반적으로, RV(Recreational Vehicle) 및 SUV(Sports Utility Vehicle) 차량(100)에는 도 1과 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 최후방 좌석 상단인 차체 천장에 트렁크 룸 램프(103)가 설치되어 있으며, 상기 트렁크 룸 램프(103)는 트렁크 도어(101)의 개방시 자동 점등되어 최후방 좌석에 의해 형성되는 조사영역1(106)과 최후방 좌석의 등받이(105) 후면과 트렁크 도어(101)사이에 형성되는 조사영역2(107)를 조사하게 된다. In general, the RV (Recreational Vehicle) and SUV (Sports Utility Vehicle) vehicle 100, as shown in FIGS. The trunk room lamp 103 is automatically turned on when the trunk door 101 is opened, between the back of the backrest 105 of the back seat 105 and the trunk door 101 formed by the rearmost seat and formed by the rearmost seat. The formed irradiation area 2 107 is irradiated.

그런데, 최후방 좌석의 등받이(105)를 접은 상태에서는 조사영역1(106)과 조사영역2(107)를 모두 조사 가능하지만, 최후방 좌석의 등받이(105)가 펴져 있는 상태에서는 실제 트렁크 공간에 해당하는 조사영역2(107)는 암영 상태를 이룬다. 이에 따라, 운전자는 어두운 장소에서 트렁크 공간을 제대로 인식할 수 없게 된다.By the way, in the state in which the backrest 105 of the rearmost seat is folded, both the irradiation area 1 106 and the irradiation area 2 107 can be irradiated, but in the state where the backrest 105 of the rearmost seat is opened, it is placed in the actual trunk space. The corresponding irradiation area 2 (107) forms a dark state. Accordingly, the driver cannot properly recognize the trunk space in a dark place.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 차실 내에 설치된 최후방 좌석과 연통하게 트렁크 공간이 구비된 RV 및 SUV 차량에서, 최후방 좌석의 등받이에 별도의 룸램프를 설치하여 최후방 좌석의 등받이가 펴진 상태에서 트렁크 도어가 개방되었을 때 상기 룸램프를 통해 최후방 좌석의 등받이 후면과 트렁크 도어 사이에 암영대가 형성되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 하여 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 차량의 실내 조명장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and in an RV and SUV vehicle equipped with a trunk space in communication with the rearmost seat installed in the vehicle cabin, a separate room lamp is installed on the backrest of the rearmost seat. When the trunk door is opened while the back of the seat in the room is extended, the interior of the vehicle to improve convenience by preventing the formation of a armband between the rear of the back of the rear seat and the trunk door through the room lamp The object is to provide a lighting device.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 차실 내에 등받이가 접히는 최후방 좌석 및 이 최후방 좌석과 연통된 트렁크 공간을 구비한 차량에 있어서, 상기 차실 내의 천장에 설치되어 트렁크 도어의 개방시에만 자동 점등되는 제1룸램프와; 상기 등받이의 회전축 단부에 고정 설치되는 제1접점과; 상기 회전축의 단부와 인접하게 이격되어 등받이의 측면에 고정 설치되는 한편 상기 등받이와 함께 회전축을 중심으로 회전하면서 상기 등받이의 회전각에 따라 상기 제1접점과 선택적으로 접촉하는 제2접점과; 상기 최후방 좌석의 등받이 후면에 설치되어 트렁크 도어가 개방 상태이면서 상기 제1,2접점이 접촉한 상태일 때만 자동 점등되는 제2룸램프;로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, in a vehicle having a rear seat and the rear seat is folded in the rear compartment and the rear space in communication with the rear seat in the vehicle cabin, is installed on the ceiling in the vehicle cabin only when opening the trunk door A first room lamp that is automatically turned on; A first contact point fixedly installed at an end of the rotation shaft of the backrest; A second contact spaced apart from the end of the rotation shaft and fixedly installed on a side surface of the backrest, while being rotated about the rotation axis with the backrest and selectively contacting the first contact point according to the rotation angle of the backrest; It is characterized in that it is installed on the back of the backrest of the rear seat, the second room lamp is automatically turned on only when the trunk door is in the open state and the first and second contacts are in contact.

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이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached exemplary drawings.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 실내 조명장치를 구비한 차량의 내부 측면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따라 실내 조명장치를 구성하는 제2룸램프의 동작상태를 설명하기 위한 도면이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 실내 조명장치의 조사영역 표시도이다.
도 3과 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, RV 및 SUV 차량(10)의 천장에는 트렁크 도어(1)의 개방시에만 자동 점등되는 제1룸램프(4)가 설치된다.
그리고, 최후방 좌석은 탑승자의 엉덩이를 받치는 시트(미도시)와, 상기 시트와 회전축(13)을 매개로 결합되어 회전축(13)을 중심으로 접힘과 펴짐의 회전동작을 하는 등받이(5)로 구성된다.
또한, 본 발명의 차량(10)은 상기 최후방 좌석을 통해 실내의 공간이 트렁크 공간과 연통되도록 된 차량이다.
한편, 상기 최후방 좌석에서 등받이(5)의 회전축(13) 단부에는 제1접점(14)이 고정 설치된다.
상기 제1접점(14)은 회전하지 못하는 고정접점에 해당한다.
그리고, 상기 회전축(13)의 단부와 인접하게 이격된 등받이(5)의 측면에는 제2접점(15)이 설치된다.
상기 제2접점(15)은 등받이(5)가 회전축(13)을 중심으로 회전할 때 함께 회전하는 이동접점에 해당하며, 이에 따라 상기 제2접점(15)은 등받이(5)의 회전각에 따라 상기 제1접점(14)과 선택적으로 접촉하게 된다.
다시 말해서, 상기 제2접점(15)은 등받이(5)가 완전히 펴진 상태에서만 상기 제1접점(14)과 접촉할 수 있도록 설치된 구조가 바람직하다.
그리고, 상기 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5) 후면에는 본 발명에 따라 제2룸램프(4)가 설치된다.
상기 제2룸램프(4)는 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방 상태이면서 상기 제1,2접점(14,15)이 접촉한 상태일 때만 자동 점등되는 구조이다.
만약, 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방 상태이더라도 등받이(5)가 접혀져서 제1,2접점(14,15)이 접촉하지 않은 상태이며 상기 제2룸램프(4)는 점등되지 않으며, 또한 트렁크 도어(1)가 밀폐된 상태이면 제1,2접점(14,15)의 접촉상태와 상관없이 항상 소등된 상태를 유지하게 된다.FIG. 3 is an internal side view of a vehicle having an indoor lighting device according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view for explaining an operating state of a second room lamp constituting the indoor lighting device according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a view showing the irradiation area of the indoor lighting device according to the invention.
3 and 4, a first room lamp 4 that is automatically turned on only when the trunk door 1 is opened is installed on the ceiling of the RV and SUV vehicles 10.
Then, the rearmost seat is a seat (not shown) supporting the occupant's buttocks, and the seat and the rotating shaft 13 are coupled via a backrest 5 for folding and unfolding and rotating about the rotating shaft 13. It is composed.
In addition, the vehicle 10 of the present invention is a vehicle through which the space in the interior communicates with the trunk space through the rearmost seat.
On the other hand, the first contact 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotation shaft 13 of the backrest 5 in the rearmost seat.
The first contact 14 corresponds to a fixed contact that cannot be rotated.
In addition, a second contact 15 is installed on a side surface of the backrest 5 spaced apart from the end of the rotation shaft 13.
The second contact point 15 corresponds to a moving contact point that rotates together when the backrest 5 rotates around the rotation shaft 13, so that the second contact point 15 corresponds to the rotation angle of the backrest 5 Accordingly, the first contact 14 is selectively contacted.
In other words, the second contact 15 is preferably installed so that the back contact 5 is in contact with the first contact 14 only when fully extended.
In addition, a second room lamp 4 according to the present invention is installed on the rear of the backrest 5 of the rearmost seat.
The second room lamp 4 is a structure that is automatically turned on only when the trunk door 1 is in the open state and the first and second contacts 14 and 15 are in contact.
If the trunk door 1 is open, the backrest 5 is folded so that the first and second contacts 14 and 15 are not in contact, and the second room lamp 4 is not lit, and the trunk door When (1) is in a closed state, the light is always turned off regardless of the contact state of the first and second contacts 14 and 15.

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도 5에는 본 발명에 따른 실내 조명장치의 조사영역 표시도가 도시되어 있다.
(a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방 상태이면서 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5)가 펴진 상태에서는 제1,2룸램프(3,4)가 모두 점등된 상태가 되므로, 상기 제1룸램프(3)는 최후방 좌석에 의해 형성되는 조사영역1(6;도면번호는 도3 참조)을 조사하게 되고, 상기 제2룸램프(4)는 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5) 후면과 트렁크 도어(1)사이에 형성되는 조사영역2(7;도면번호는 도3 참조)를 조사하게 된다.
이에 따라, 본 발명의 실시예는 제2룸램프(4)를 통해 조사영역2(7)를 확실하게 조사할 수 있게 됨으로써 종래와 같은 암영대는 형성되지 않게 된다.
상기와 같은 상태는 주로 야간에 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
도 5의 (b)상태는 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방된 상태이지만 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5)는 접혀진 상태이므로 제1룸램프(3)는 점등된 상태이고 제2룸램프(4)는 소등된 상태이다.
따라서, 조사영역1(6)과 조사영역2(7)는 제1룸램프(3)를 통해 모두 조사된다.
상기와 같은 상태는 주로 제2룸램프(4)의 사용이 필요하지 않은 주간에 많이 사용하게 된다.5 is a view showing the irradiation area of the indoor lighting device according to the present invention.
As shown in (a), in the state where the trunk door 1 is open and the backrest 5 of the rearmost seat is opened, the first and second room lamps 3 and 4 are all lit, so the above The first room lamp 3 irradiates the irradiation area 1 (6; see FIG. 3 for the drawing number) formed by the rear seat, and the second room lamp 4 is the backrest 5 of the rear seat. The irradiation area 2 (7; see FIG. 3 for the drawing number) formed between the rear and the trunk door 1 is irradiated.
Accordingly, according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the irradiation zone 2 (7) can be reliably irradiated through the second room lamp (4), so that the conventional dark zone is not formed.
Such a state can be used mainly at night.
In the state (b) of FIG. 5, the trunk door 1 is opened, but the backrest 5 of the rearmost seat is folded, so that the first room lamp 3 is lit and the second room lamp 4 is It is turned off.
Therefore, both the irradiation area 1 (6) and the irradiation area 2 (7) are irradiated through the first room lamp 3.
The above condition is mainly used during the daytime when the use of the second room lamp 4 is not required.

삭제delete

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 실내 조명장치는, 최후방 좌석의 등받이에 설치된 룸램프를 통해 암영대를 제거할 수 있는 효과가 있게 된다.As described above, the indoor lighting device according to the present invention has an effect of removing the armband through the room lamp installed on the backrest of the rearmost seat.

Claims (3)

차실 내에 등받이가 접히는 최후방 좌석 및 이 최후방 좌석과 연통된 트렁크 공간을 구비한 차량에 있어서,In the vehicle having a rear seat folded back and a trunk space in communication with the rear seat in the vehicle cabin, 상기 차실 내의 천장에 설치되어 트렁크 도어(1)의 개방시에만 자동 점등되는 제1룸램프(4)와;A first room lamp 4 installed on the ceiling in the vehicle cabin and automatically lit only when the trunk door 1 is opened; 상기 등받이(5)의 회전축(13) 단부에 고정 설치되는 제1접점(14)과;A first contact point 14 fixedly installed at an end of the rotation shaft 13 of the backrest 5; 상기 회전축(13)의 단부와 인접하게 이격되어 등받이(5)의 측면에 고정 설치되는 한편 상기 등받이(5)와 함께 회전축(13)을 중심으로 회전하면서 상기 등받이(5)의 회전각에 따라 상기 제1접점(14)과 선택적으로 접촉하는 제2접점(15)과;It is spaced adjacent to the end of the rotating shaft 13 and fixedly installed on the side of the backrest 5 while rotating around the rotating shaft 13 together with the backrest 5, according to the rotation angle of the backrest 5 A second contact 15 selectively contacting the first contact 14; 상기 최후방 좌석의 등받이(5) 후면에 설치되어 트렁크 도어(1)가 개방 상태이면서 상기 제1,2접점(14,15)이 접촉한 상태일 때만 자동 점등되는 제2룸램프(4);A second room lamp 4 installed at the rear of the backrest 5 of the rearmost seat and automatically turned on only when the first and second contacts 14 and 15 are in contact while the trunk door 1 is open; 로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 실내 조명장치.Vehicle interior lighting device comprising a. 삭제delete 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 제2접점(15)은 등받이(5)가 펴진 상태에서만 상기 제1접점(14)과 접촉할 수 있도록 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 실내 조명장치.The method according to claim 1, The second contact 15 is a vehicle interior lighting device, characterized in that installed so as to contact the first contact 14 only when the backrest (5) is extended.
KR1020050073667A 2005-08-11 2005-08-11 Illumination apparatus in a vehicle Expired - Fee Related KR100705051B1 (en)

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KR20130066229A (en) 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 현대자동차주식회사 Cargo screen structure
CN114670749B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-10-27 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Automobile indoor reading lamp control system and automobile

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