KR100691550B1 - 적색 형광 물품 및 이것으로 제조된 재귀반사성 물품 - Google Patents
적색 형광 물품 및 이것으로 제조된 재귀반사성 물품 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100691550B1 KR100691550B1 KR1020037003623A KR20037003623A KR100691550B1 KR 100691550 B1 KR100691550 B1 KR 100691550B1 KR 1020037003623 A KR1020037003623 A KR 1020037003623A KR 20037003623 A KR20037003623 A KR 20037003623A KR 100691550 B1 KR100691550 B1 KR 100691550B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- article
- alkyl
- fluorescent
- delete delete
- phenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/62—Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3437—Six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/26—Reflecting filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- a. 중합체 매트릭스; 및b. 하기 화학식의 페릴렌 디카르복스이미드 염료를 함유하며, 두께 0.02 mm 내지 1.0 mm의 시이트를 포함하는 적색 형광 물품으로서,상기 식에서, R1 및 R2는 동일하거나 또는 상이한 C1-C18 알킬(C1-C18 알콕시, C1-C18 알카노일옥시, C1-C18 알킬티오, 히드록실, 페닐, 페녹시 또는 페닐티오로 치환되거나 또는 치환되지 않음); 시클로헥실(히드록실, C1-C5 알킬, 메톡시, 에톡시, C1-C2 알킬티오, C1-C18 알카노일옥시 또는 C1-C18 알콕시카르보닐로 치환되거나 또는 치환되지 않음); 페닐(오르토 위치에서 C1-C5 알킬 또는 염소 또는 C1-C5 알킬 및 염소에 의해 1 치환 또는 2 치환됨); 또는 나프틸이고; X, Y 및 Z는 각각 독립적으로 염소, 브롬 또는 -OR3이고, R3는 치환되지 않은 페닐, 또는 시아노, 할로겐, 니트로, C1-C18 알킬 또는 이의 혼합으로 치환된 페닐, 또는 나프틸 또는 안트릴이며;CIE 1931 표준 표색계에 의거하여 0/45 기하학을 사용하여 측정하고 CIE 표준광 D65로 평가하였을 때 (0.648, 0.351), (0.735, 0.265), (0.629, 0.281) 및 (0.565, 0.346)로 구획된 영역내에 색도 좌표(x, y)를 가지며, 8 이상의 형광 휘도 인자를 가지는 것인 물품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 형광 휘도(luminance) 인자가 10 이상인 물품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 물품이 11 이상의 총 휘도 인자를 가지는 것인 물품.
- 제3항에 있어서, 형광 휘도 인자 대 총 휘도 인자의 비율이 0.7 이상인 물품.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 형광 휘도 인자 대 총 휘도 인자의 비율이 0.75 이상인 물품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염료가 중합체 매트릭스의 0.1 중량% 내지 1 중량%인 물품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 매트릭스가 폴리카보네이트, 폴리에스테르, 폴리아크릴레이트, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트, 폴리우레탄 및 폴리올레핀 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인 물품.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 시이트가 한쪽 면에 재귀반사성 부재를 가지는 것인 물품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체 매트릭스가 열가소성 중합체인 물품.
- a. i) 중합체 매트릭스;ii) 하기 화학식의 페릴렌 디카르복스이미드 염료를 포함하는 두께 0.02 mm 내지 1.0 mm의 형광 시이트; 및b. 형광 시이트가 배치되어 적층체를 형성하는 반사성 기재를 포함하는 적색 형광 반사성 적층체(laminate)로서,상기 식에서, R1 및 R2는 동일하거나 또는 상이한 C1-C18 알킬(C1-C18 알콕시, C1-C18 알카노일옥시, C1-C18 알킬티오, 히드록실, 페닐, 페녹시 또는 페닐티오로 치환되거나 또는 치환되지 않음); 시클로헥실(히드록실, C1-C5 알킬, 메톡시, 에톡시, C1-C2 알킬티오, C1-C18 알카노일옥시 또는 C1-C18 알콕시카르보닐로 치환되거나 또는 치환되지 않음); 페닐(오르토 위치에서 C1-C5 알킬 또는 염소 또는 C1-C5 알킬 및 염소에 의해 1 치환 또는 2 치환됨); 또는 나프틸이고; X, Y 및 Z는 각각 독립적으로 염소, 브롬 또는 -OR3이고, R3는 치환되지 않은 페닐, 또는 시아노, 할로겐, 니트로, C1-C18 알킬 또는 이의 혼합으로 치환된 페닐, 또는 나프틸 또는 안트릴이며;그리고 상기 형광 시이트가 CIE 1931 표준 표색계에 의거하여 0/45 기하학을 사용하여 측정하고 CIE 표준광 D65로 평가하였을 때 (0.648, 0.351), (0.735, 0.265), (0.629, 0.281) 및 (0.565, 0.346)로 구획된 영역내에 색도 좌표(x, y)를 가지며, 8 이상의 형광 휘도 인자를 가지는 것인 적층체.
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/659,896 US6312132B1 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2000-09-12 | Fluorescent red article and retroreflective article made therefrom |
US09/659,896 | 2000-09-12 | ||
PCT/US2000/025632 WO2002022727A1 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2000-09-19 | Fluorescent red article and retroreflective article made therefrom |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030040458A KR20030040458A (ko) | 2003-05-22 |
KR100691550B1 true KR100691550B1 (ko) | 2007-03-09 |
Family
ID=24647270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020037003623A Expired - Fee Related KR100691550B1 (ko) | 2000-09-12 | 2000-09-19 | 적색 형광 물품 및 이것으로 제조된 재귀반사성 물품 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6312132B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100691550B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2000275904A1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2420157A1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE20080377U1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2002022727A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6110566A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2000-08-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilization of fluorescent dyes in vinyl articles using hindered amine light stabilizers |
DE69904292T2 (de) | 1998-01-21 | 2003-08-14 | Reflexite Corp., Avon | Langzeitbeständige fluoreszendierende polyvinylchloridfolie |
US6572977B1 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2003-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorescent red composition and articles made therefrom |
US7264880B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2007-09-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
US7618709B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2009-11-17 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Fluorescent articles having multiple film layers |
US7396579B2 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2008-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluorescent red-orange retroreflective sheeting |
US20050154098A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-14 | Reflexite Corporation | Fade-resistant fluorescent retroreflective articles |
KR101323406B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-27 | 2013-10-29 | 아베리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 복수 층을 구비하는 형광 물품 |
US9310050B2 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2016-04-12 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Light-emitting arrangement with organic phosphor |
US9204598B2 (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2015-12-08 | Saudi Basic Indsutries Corporation | Solar energy funneling using thermoplastics for agricultural applications |
GB201522691D0 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-02-03 | Lucite Internat Speciality Polymers And Resins Ltd | Additive manufacturing composition |
JPWO2020022063A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-23 | 2021-08-05 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 再帰反射シート用アクリル樹脂フィルムおよび再帰反射シート |
KR102703101B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-18 | 2024-09-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 화합물, 이를 포함하는 감광성 형광 수지 조성물, 색변환 필름, 백라이트 유닛 및 디스플레이 장치 |
Family Cites Families (28)
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US2407680A (en) | 1945-03-02 | 1946-09-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex light reflector |
US3190178A (en) | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
US3684348A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1972-08-15 | Rowland Dev Corp | Retroreflective material |
US4025159A (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US4511210A (en) | 1979-10-01 | 1985-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
US4950525A (en) | 1983-04-11 | 1990-08-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Elastomeric retroreflective sheeting |
US4627997A (en) | 1984-06-22 | 1986-12-09 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Thermal transfer recording medium |
US5064272A (en) | 1985-11-18 | 1991-11-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting and method of making |
US4845223A (en) | 1985-12-19 | 1989-07-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Fluorescent aryloxy-substituted perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimides |
US4938563A (en) | 1986-11-21 | 1990-07-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency cube corner retroflective material |
US4896943A (en) | 1987-05-13 | 1990-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting having improved cover film |
US5066098A (en) | 1987-05-15 | 1991-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular encapsulated-lens high whiteness retroreflective sheeting with flexible cover sheet |
US4801193A (en) | 1988-03-04 | 1989-01-31 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective sheet material and method of making same |
US4895428A (en) | 1988-07-26 | 1990-01-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency retroreflective material |
DE3933903A1 (de) | 1989-10-11 | 1991-04-18 | Basf Ag | Fluoreszenzpigmente |
US5141837A (en) | 1990-02-23 | 1992-08-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for preparing coating compositions containing photoconductive perylene pigments |
ZA918849B (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1992-08-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Articles exhibiting durable fluorescence |
JPH04359942A (ja) | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-14 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 蛍光色に着色されたポリプロピレン樹脂組成物 |
US5272562A (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-12-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles |
AUPN298695A0 (en) | 1995-05-17 | 1995-06-08 | Franklin, James Bruce | Improvements in fluorescent materials |
US5672643A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-09-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
US5920429A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1999-07-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
US5674622A (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-10-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorescent dye blends |
JP3612136B2 (ja) | 1996-02-29 | 2005-01-19 | 三善加工株式会社 | ポリオレフィン系樹脂組成物および積層フィルム |
JP3974959B2 (ja) | 1996-09-30 | 2007-09-12 | スリーエム カンパニー | 再帰反射性情報表示シートの製造方法 |
US6013982A (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2000-01-11 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Multicolor display devices |
JP4225599B2 (ja) | 1998-03-09 | 2009-02-18 | スリーエム カンパニー | イメージ表示シートおよびイメージ表示システム |
US6375864B1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2002-04-23 | M.A. Hannacolor, A Division Of M.A. Hanna Company | Daylight/nightglow colored phosphorescent plastic compositions and articles |
-
2000
- 2000-09-12 US US09/659,896 patent/US6312132B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-19 CA CA002420157A patent/CA2420157A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-19 AU AU2000275904A patent/AU2000275904A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-19 DE DE20080377U patent/DE20080377U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-19 WO PCT/US2000/025632 patent/WO2002022727A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-19 KR KR1020037003623A patent/KR100691550B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2420157A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
WO2002022727A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
DE20080377U1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
KR20030040458A (ko) | 2003-05-22 |
AU2000275904A1 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
US6312132B1 (en) | 2001-11-06 |
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Patent event date: 20030312 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
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