KR100683076B1 - 계면활성 알콜 및 계면활성 알콜 에테르의 제조 방법,제조 생성물 및 그들의 용도 - Google Patents
계면활성 알콜 및 계면활성 알콜 에테르의 제조 방법,제조 생성물 및 그들의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100683076B1 KR100683076B1 KR1020017008000A KR20017008000A KR100683076B1 KR 100683076 B1 KR100683076 B1 KR 100683076B1 KR 1020017008000 A KR1020017008000 A KR 1020017008000A KR 20017008000 A KR20017008000 A KR 20017008000A KR 100683076 B1 KR100683076 B1 KR 100683076B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- olefin
- mixture
- carbon atoms
- olefins
- surfactant
- Prior art date
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000447 dimerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexene Chemical compound CCC=CCC ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alcohol ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 13
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 8
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene-2 Natural products CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- YNWSXIWHOSSPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(2+) Chemical compound [Rh+2] YNWSXIWHOSSPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YMFAWOSEDSLYSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide;cobalt Chemical group [Co].[Co].[Co].[Co].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-].[O+]#[C-] YMFAWOSEDSLYSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);carbonate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000001 cobalt(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000335 cobalt(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNGNANCNFVQZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound [Co].CCCCCC(=O)OCC BNGNANCNFVQZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetylacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAMFBRUWYYMMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007172 homogeneous catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003215 pyranoses Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003282 rhenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003284 rhodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFDDXXMOPZFFM-UHFFFAOYSA-H rhodium(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[Rh+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YWFDDXXMOPZFFM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Rh+3] SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
- C07C6/02—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond
- C07C6/04—Metathesis reactions at an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond at a carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/11—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds without further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/16—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by oxo-reaction combined with reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DE-A-196 04 466은 알킬글리코시드 및 이 출원에 제공된 화학식 I의 폴리에틸렌글리콜 유도체를 함유하는 수성 조성물에 관한 것이다. 알킬기 R2(페이지 2, 제55행)는 8 내지 18개, 바람직하게는 10 내지 16개의 탄소원자를 갖고, 이 출원에는 분지도에 대한 직접적인 정보는 없다. 그러나, 알킬기가 주로 직쇄이어야 하는 것은 알 수 있다. 왜냐하면, 이것이 천연 지방산의 수소화에 의해 얻어졌음이 언급되어 있기 때문이다.
DE-A-43 39 713 (D1)은 촉매를 사용하여 올레핀을 소중합체화시키는 방법에 관한 것이고, 이 촉매는 대단히 높은 비율의 직쇄 반응 생성물이 얻어지도록 제조되고, 특히 이 방법에 바람직하다. 이 출원의 실시예 3 내지 5는 부탄/부텐 혼합물의 소중합체화를 보여주고, 이에 의해 62 내지 78 중량%의 옥텐을 함유하는 반응 생성물이 얻어진다. 이 공지의 방법은 치환반응을 포함하지 않고 상기 출원에 개시된 반응 생성물은 10 내지 16개의 탄소원자를 갖는 성분으로 구성되지 않는다.
US-A-3,448,163 (D3)은 올레핀 및 촉매의 이균형화 방법에 관한 것이고, 이는 이 방법에 특히 유용하다. 실시예에서는 부텐-1이 2 내지 7개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀, 특히 에틸렌 및 헥센-3의 올레핀 혼합물로 변형됨을 보여준다. 이 공지의 방법은 이합체화 단계를 포함하지 않고 상기 출원에 개시된 반응 생성물은 10 내지 16개의 탄소원자를 갖는 성분으로 구성되지 않는다.
GB-A-1 471 481 (D2)는 코발트를 함유하는 촉매를 사용한 올레핀의 히드로포르밀화 방법에 관한 것이다. 이 방법에 개시된 올레핀은 직쇄이고, 그러므로, 옥소알콜 및 옥소알데히드는 낮은 분지도를 갖는 것으로 얻어진다.
반응 조건 | ||||||
온도 [oC] | 100 | 120 | 140 | 160 | 160 | C12 증류물 |
압력 [바아] | 20 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 25 | |
작동 시간 | 12 | 19 | 36 | 60 | 107 | |
생성된 액체 [g/h] | 24 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 27 | |
조성 (중량%) | ||||||
C6 | 68.5 | 52.7 | 43.6 | 57.0 | 73.2 | 0.1 |
C7-C11 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | - |
C12 | 25.9 | 38.6 | 44.0 | 35.6 | 23.6 | 99.9 |
>C12 | 5.4 | 8.5 | 12.1 | 7.2 | 3.0 | - |
변환 | 31.4 | 47.2 | 56.4 | 42.9 | 26.7 | - |
C12 선택성 [중량%] | 82.5 | 81.5 | 78.2 | 83.0 | 88.4 | - |
생성된 액체 중 S 함량 [ppm] | - | - | - | - | - | - |
실험 번호 | 온도 [oC] | 압력 [바아] | 공급 [g/h] | 순환 [g/h] | 재순환율 [X:1] | WHSV | 작동 시간 [h] |
1 | 130 | 11.0 | 20 | 1200 | 60.0 | 0.127 | 8 |
2 | 130 | 11.0 | 23 | 1200 | 52.2 | 0.146 | 8 |
3 | 130 | 12.0 | 21 | 1100 | 52.4 | 0.134 | 8 |
4 | 130 | 12.2 | 24 | 1100 | 45.8 | 0.153 | 8 |
5 | 140 | 13.4 | 23 | 1180 | 51.3 | 0.146 | 8 |
6 | 150 | 14.1 | 22 | 1200 | 54.5 | 0.140 | 8 |
실험 번호 | %C6 | %>C6 | %C12 | %C18 | %C24 | % 변환 | % C12선택성 |
1 | 83.9 | 0.5 | 14.3 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 16.1 | 88.82 |
2 | 80.5 | 0.5 | 16.9 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 19.5 | 86.67 |
3 | 80.3 | 0.4 | 17.0 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 19.7 | 86.29 |
4 | 81.6 | 0.5 | 15.5 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 18.4 | 84.24 |
5 | 75.9 | 0.5 | 20.4 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 24.1 | 84.65 |
6 | 71.1 | 0.6 | 24.0 | 3.5 | 0.7 | 28.9 | 83.04 |
Claims (20)
- a) C4-올레핀 혼합물을 치환반응(metathesis)시키는 단계,b) 5 내지 8개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀을 치환반응 혼합물로부터 분리해내는 단계,c) 상기 분리해낸 올레핀을 개별적으로 또는 혼합물로서 이합체화시켜 10 내지 16개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀 혼합물을 얻는 단계,d) 생성된 올레핀 혼합물을, 임의로 분획화한 후에, 유도체화하여 계면활성제 혼합물을 얻는 단계, 및e) 상기 계면활성 알콜을 임의로 알콕실화시키는 단계를 포함하는, 10 내지 20개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀 또는 이러한 올레핀의 혼합물을 유도체화시키고 임의로 이어서 알콕실화시켜 계면활성 알콜 및 계면활성 알콜 에테르를 제조하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 이하의 특징 A 내지 D 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 방법:A) 상기 단계 a)의 치환반응이 몰리브덴, 텅스텐 또는 레늄을 함유하는 촉매 존재 하에서 수행되는 것,B) 상기 단계 b)에서, 5 및 6개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀을 분리해내는 것,C) 상기 단계 c)의 이합체화가 불균일 촉매로 수행되는 것,D) 유도체화(단계 d)가 히드로포밀화에 의해 수행되는 것.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 이하의 특징 E 및 F 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 방법:E) 상기 단계 c)에서, 5 및 6개의 탄소원자를 갖는 올레핀이 개별적으로 또는 혼합물로 이합체화되는 것,F) 상기 단계 c)에서, 3-헥센이 이합체화되는 것.
- 삭제
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- 제9항에 있어서, 이하의 특징 G 내지 I 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 올레핀 혼합물:G) 상기 이합체 혼합물의 성분 80% 이상이 주쇄, 하나의 분지쇄 또는 인접한 탄소원자의 2개의 분지쇄 길이의 1/4 내지 3/4의 범위 내에 있는 것,H) 주쇄의 분지 부위에, (y-4) 및 (y-5) 탄소원자를 갖는 기가 주로 결합되어 있고, 여기서 y는 이합체화를 위해 사용되는 단량체에서 탄소원자수인 것,I) 지방족 수소원자 대 올레핀 수소원자의 비율이 H지방족 : H올레핀 = (2*n-0.5) : 0.5 내지 (2*n-1.9) : 1.9의 범위 내에 있는 것 (여기서 n은 이합체화에서 얻어진 올레핀에서의 탄소원자수).
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- 11 내지 17개의 탄소원자를 갖고, 25 중량% 이하의 비분지화된 알콜 비율을 포함하는, 제1항의 제조 단계 a), b), c), d) 및 임의로 e)에 의해 제조 가능한 계면활성 알콜 또는 그의 알콕실화 생성물.
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19859911.0 | 1998-12-23 | ||
DE19859911A DE19859911A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 1998-12-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tensidalkoholen und Tensidalkoholethern, die hergestellten Produkte und ihre Verwendung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20010092755A KR20010092755A (ko) | 2001-10-26 |
KR100683076B1 true KR100683076B1 (ko) | 2007-02-15 |
Family
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KR1020017008000A Expired - Fee Related KR100683076B1 (ko) | 1998-12-23 | 1999-12-21 | 계면활성 알콜 및 계면활성 알콜 에테르의 제조 방법,제조 생성물 및 그들의 용도 |
Country Status (13)
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US (2) | US6737553B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1140741B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4046944B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100683076B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1159270C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE263131T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU1865000A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9916520A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2355623A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE19859911A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2219097T3 (ko) |
MY (1) | MY122046A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2000039058A1 (ko) |
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CN102746429B (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-02-19 | 北京化工大学 | 聚苯乙烯磺酸型离子交换树脂的制备方法 |
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WO2016032993A1 (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent composition comprising a cationic polymer |
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- 1999-12-21 ES ES99962263T patent/ES2219097T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 WO PCT/EP1999/010237 patent/WO2000039058A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-12-21 KR KR1020017008000A patent/KR100683076B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-21 EP EP99962263A patent/EP1140741B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 BR BR9916520-1A patent/BR9916520A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-21 CN CNB99815041XA patent/CN1159270C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-21 US US09/868,340 patent/US6737553B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 CA CA002355623A patent/CA2355623A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-21 AT AT99962263T patent/ATE263131T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-21 DE DE59909056T patent/DE59909056D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 AU AU18650/00A patent/AU1865000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-22 MY MYPI99005661A patent/MY122046A/en unknown
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2004
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1331664A (zh) | 2002-01-16 |
EP1140741A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
DE19859911A1 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
JP4046944B2 (ja) | 2008-02-13 |
US20040186325A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
CN1159270C (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
AU1865000A (en) | 2000-07-31 |
US6737553B1 (en) | 2004-05-18 |
JP2002533423A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
MY122046A (en) | 2006-03-31 |
WO2000039058A1 (de) | 2000-07-06 |
KR20010092755A (ko) | 2001-10-26 |
BR9916520A (pt) | 2001-09-04 |
US7256317B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 |
ES2219097T3 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
DE59909056D1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
ATE263131T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
CA2355623A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
EP1140741B1 (de) | 2004-03-31 |
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