KR100556508B1 - 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 유리 조성물 - Google Patents
납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 유리 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100556508B1 KR100556508B1 KR1019990054703A KR19990054703A KR100556508B1 KR 100556508 B1 KR100556508 B1 KR 100556508B1 KR 1019990054703 A KR1019990054703 A KR 1019990054703A KR 19990054703 A KR19990054703 A KR 19990054703A KR 100556508 B1 KR100556508 B1 KR 100556508B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- glass
- less
- lead
- bismuth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- DQUIAMCJEJUUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Bi+3].[Bi+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O DQUIAMCJEJUUJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005328 architectural glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFIULKOFNBYKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Mn].[Ni].[Fe] Chemical compound [Cr].[Mn].[Ni].[Fe] UFIULKOFNBYKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBWJXRJARNTNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Cr].[Co] Chemical compound [Fe].[Cr].[Co] WBWJXRJARNTNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005391 art glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 tridecyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/07—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/04—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/02—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass
- C03C17/04—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with glass by fritting glass powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/064—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/064—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
- C03C3/066—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
산화물 성분 | 넓은 범위 (중량%) | 바람직한 범위 (중량%) | 보다 바람직한 범위(중량%) | 추가의 높은 Bi 범위(중량%) |
Bi2O3 | 50 내지 90 | 67 내지 84 | 68 내지 84 | 78 내지 88 |
SiO2 | 5 내지 20 | 6 내지 17 | 7 내지 14 | 6.5 내지 11 |
B2O3 | 2 내지 9 | 3 내지 9 | 3.5 내지 8.7 | 4 내지 8.5 |
Al2O3 | 0.1 내지 10 | 1 내지 9 | 1 내지 8 | 0.1 내지 7 |
TiO2 | 0 내지 8 | 0 내지 3 | 0 내지 2 | 0 내지 2 |
ZnO | 0 내지 9 | 0 내지 8 | 0 내지 6 | 0 내지 6 |
ZrO2 | 0 내지 10 | 0.1 내지 7 | 0.5 내지 3 | 0 내지 3 |
F-1 | 0 내지 4 | 0 내지 3 | 0 내지 2 | 0 내지 2 |
SrO | 10 이하 | |||
CaO | 7 이하 | |||
MgO | 7 이하 | |||
CeO | 10 이하 | |||
MnO | 10 이하 | |||
SnO | 10 이하 | |||
P2O5 | 7 이하 | |||
Sb2O3 | 10 이하 | |||
Fe2O3 | 10 이하 | |||
Nb2O5 | 10 이하 |
유리 프릿 조성물(중량%) | |||||
성분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 실시예 5 |
Bi2O3 | 72.5 | 66.0 | 69.5 | 71.2 | 73.0 |
SiO2 | 13.0 | 15.0 | 11.0 | 15.0 | 11.0 |
B2O3 | 3.5 | 5.7 | 8.0 | 5.7 | 8.0 |
Al2O3 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
ZnO | 8.0 | 8.0 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
소성 온도 (℃) | 550 | 575 | 565 | 600 | 570 |
내산성 ASTM C-724-91 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
α25-325℃×10-7/℃ | 75 | 68 | 73 | 68 | 72 |
유리 프릿 조성물(중량%) | |||||
성분 | 실시예 6 | 실시예 7 | 실시예 8 | 실시예 9 | 실시예 10 |
Bi2O3 | 78.9 | 84.6 | 76.7 | 86.4 | 67.7 |
SiO2 | 11.3 | 5.9 | 12.0 | 6.7 | 11.0 |
B2O3 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 4.2 | 5.2 |
Al2O3 | 6.2 | 4.4 | 6.1 | 0 | 8.0 |
ZnO | 0 | 0.6 | 0 | 2.7 | 8.0 |
소성 온도 (℃) | 545 | 530 | 565 | 525 | 565 |
내산성 ASTM C-724-91 | 2 | 3 | 3 | -- | 3 |
α25-325℃×10-7/℃ | 83 | 89 | 80 | 73 | 74 |
유리 프릿 조성물(중량%) | ||||
성분 | 실시예 11 | 실시예 12 | 실시예 13 | 실시예 14 |
Bi2O3 | 79.3 | 78.1 | 76.8 | 75.3 |
SiO2 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 9.7 | 9.6 |
B2O3 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 7.8 |
Al2O3 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 3.1 |
ZrO2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
ZnO | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
TiO2 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
CaO | 0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
MgO | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
SrO | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
F-1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
소성 온도(℃) | 525 | 535 | 535 | 555 |
내산성 ASTM C-7624-91 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
α25-325℃×10-7/℃ | 84 | 85 | 83 | 78 |
Claims (25)
- 필수적으로 Bi2O3 50 내지 90중량%, SiO2 5 내지 20중량%, B2O3 2 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 10중량%, TiO2 0 내지 8중량%, ZnO 0 내지 9중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 10중량%, F-1 0 내지 4중량%, SrO 10중량% 이하, CaO 7중량% 이하, MgO 7중량% 이하, CeO 10중량% 이하, MnO 10중량% 이하, SnO 10중량% 이하, P2O5 7중량% 이하, Sb2O3 10중량% 이하, Fe2O3 10중량% 이하 및 Nb2O5 10중량% 이하로 이루어진, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 필수적으로 Bi2O3 67 내지 84중량%, SiO2 6 내지 17중량%, B2O3 3 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 9중량%, TiO2 0 내지 3중량%, ZnO 0 내지 8중량%, ZrO2 0.1 내지 7중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 3중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 필수적으로 Bi2O3 68 내지 84중량%, SiO2 7 내지 14중량%, B2O3 3.5 내지 8.7중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 8중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0.5 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 필수적으로 Bi2O3 78 내지 88중량%, SiO2 6.5 내지 11중량%, B2O3 4 내지 8.5중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 7중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 불소를 0.2 내지 4.0중량%의 양으로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 불소 함량이 0.5 내지 2.1중량%임을 특징으로 하는, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물.
- 필수적으로 Bi2O3 50 내지 90중량%, SiO2 5 내지 20중량%, B2O 3 2 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 10중량%, TiO2 0 내지 8중량%, ZnO 0 내지 9중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 10중량%, F-1 0 내지 4중량%, SrO 10중량% 이하, CaO 7중량% 이하, MgO 7중량% 이하, CeO 10중량% 이하, MnO 10중량% 이하, SnO 10중량% 이하, P2O5 7중량% 이하, Sb2O3 10중량% 이하, Fe2O3 10중량% 이하 및 Nb2O 5 10중량% 이하로 이루어진 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물로부터 제조된 유리 프릿.
- 제7항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 67 내지 84중량%, SiO2 6 내지 17중량%, B2O3 3 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 9중량%, TiO2 0 내지 3중량%, ZnO 0 내지 8중량%, ZrO2 0.1 내지 7중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 3중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 프릿.
- 제7항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 68 내지 84중량%, SiO2 7 내지 14중량%, B2O3 3.5 내지 8.7중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 8중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0.5 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 프릿.
- 제7항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 78 내지 88중량%, SiO2 6.5 내지 11중량%, B2O3 4 내지 8.5중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 7중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 프릿.
- 제7항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 불소를 0.2 내지 4.0중량%의 양으로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 유리 프릿.
- 제11항에 있어서, 불소의 함량이 0.5 내지 2.1중량%임을 특징으로 하는, 유리 프릿.
- 유리 프릿 성분, 산화물 안료 성분 및 유기 비히클을 포함하는 유리 에나멜 페이스트에 있어서,유리 프릿 성분이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 50 내지 90중량%, SiO2 5 내지 20중량%, B2O3 2 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 10중량%, TiO2 0 내지 8중량%, ZnO 0 내지 9중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 10중량%, F-1 0 내지 4중량%, SrO 10중량% 이하, CaO 7중량% 이하, MgO 7중량% 이하, CeO 10중량% 이하, MnO 10중량% 이하, SnO 10중량% 이하, P2O5 7중량% 이하, Sb2O3 10중량% 이하, Fe2O3 10중량% 이하 및 Nb2O5 10중량% 이하로 이루어진 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물로부터 제조된 하나 이상의 유리 프릿을 포함함을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 67 내지 84중량%, SiO2 6 내지 17중량%, B2O3 3 내지 9중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 9중량%, TiO2 0 내지 3중량%, ZnO 0 내지 8중량%, ZrO2 0.1 내지 7중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 3중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 68 내지 84중량%, SiO2 7 내지 14중량%, B2O3 3.5 내지 8.7중량%, Al2O3 1 내지 8중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0.5 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 필수적으로 Bi2O3 78 내지 88중량%, SiO2 6.5 내지 11중량%, B2O3 4 내지 8.5중량%, Al2O3 0.1 내지 7중량%, TiO2 0 내지 2중량%, ZnO 0 내지 6중량%, ZrO2 0 내지 3중량% 및 F-1 0 내지 2중량%로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 비스무트-보로실리케이트 유리 조성물이 불소를 0.2 내지 4.0중량%의 양으로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제17항에 있어서, 불소 함량이 0.5 내지 2.1중량%임을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 고형물 함량이 약 60 내지 약 85중량%임을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 유리 프릿 성분이 하나 이상의 기타 저융점 유리 프릿을 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 있어서, 고형물인 결정성 시드 물질을 20중량% 이하로 추가로 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제21항에 있어서, 결정성 시드 물질이 규산비스무트임을 특징으로 하는, 유리 에나멜 페이스트.
- 제13항에 따르는 유리 에나멜 페이스트가 소성되어 있는 비다공성 기판.
- 제23항에 있어서, 자동차 유리임을 특징으로 하는 비다공성 기판.
- 제23항에 있어서, 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 또는 기타 플랫 디스플레이 패널임을 특징으로 하는 비다공성 기판.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/205,287 | 1998-12-04 | ||
US09/205,287 US6255239B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 1998-12-04 | Lead-free alkali metal-free glass compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20000047892A KR20000047892A (ko) | 2000-07-25 |
KR100556508B1 true KR100556508B1 (ko) | 2006-03-06 |
Family
ID=22761591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990054703A Expired - Fee Related KR100556508B1 (ko) | 1998-12-04 | 1999-12-03 | 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 유리 조성물 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6255239B1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1006088B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5100922B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100556508B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE273252T1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9907450A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2291502C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE59910190D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2227958T3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2794120B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-05-02 | Baruch Nachmansohn | Verres de soudure a devitrification sans plomb ni autres materiaux toxiques |
WO2002034683A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Verre pour moulage a la presse et lentille |
JP4839539B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-24 | 2011-12-21 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 無鉛ガラス、ガラスフリット、ガラスペースト、電子回路部品および電子回路 |
KR20030010415A (ko) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-05 | 학교법인대우학원 | 무연 무알칼리 저융점 유리 |
KR20030010416A (ko) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-05 | 학교법인대우학원 | Ac-pdp용 투명 유전체 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US6844278B2 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2005-01-18 | Aem, Inc. | Dense lead-free glass ceramic for electronic devices |
US7407902B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2008-08-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Bismuth glass composition, and magnetic head and plasma display panel including the same as sealing member |
JP4415535B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-23 | 2010-02-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | 磁気ヘッド用ギャップ接合ガラスおよび磁気ヘッド |
KR100565194B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-03-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널용 유리 조성물 및 제조방법 |
KR20050019289A (ko) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 및 그 제조 방법 |
WO2005050751A2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-02 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Encapsulation assembly for electronic devices |
JP4537092B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2010-09-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | ガラス組成物及び磁気ヘッド |
KR20050116431A (ko) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 감광성 페이스트 조성물, 이를 이용하여 제조된 pdp전극, 및 이를 포함하는 pdp |
KR101224513B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-09 | 2013-01-22 | 니폰 덴키 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 비스무트계 유리 조성물 및 비스무트계 봉착재료 |
JP4972954B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-09 | 2012-07-11 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ビスマス系ガラス組成物およびビスマス系封着材料 |
US7832233B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2010-11-16 | Ferro Corporation | Method of making staged burnout enamels for second surface firing of multilayer glass structures |
DE102005023134A1 (de) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-23 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lumineszenzkonversions-LED |
JP2007063105A (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-15 | Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | 無鉛ガラス組成物 |
US7749929B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2010-07-06 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Glass for covering electrodes and plasma display panel |
US8173995B2 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2012-05-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electronic device including an organic active layer and process for forming the electronic device |
JP4959188B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-27 | 2012-06-20 | 日本山村硝子株式会社 | ビスマス系無鉛ガラス |
CN101341569B (zh) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-04-14 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 平面型显示装置 |
US7678457B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2010-03-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric and display device having a dielectric and dielectric manufacturing method |
JP2008030994A (ja) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-14 | Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | ビスマス系無鉛粉末ガラス |
JP5299834B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-05 | 2013-09-25 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 支持枠形成用ガラス粉末、支持枠形成材料、支持枠および支持枠の製造方法 |
US7560401B2 (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2009-07-14 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Frits and obscuration enamels for automotive applications |
TW200926210A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-06-16 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Ag electrode paste, solar battery cell, and process for producing the solar battery cell |
US20090184101A1 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-07-23 | John Hoffman | Sheathed glow plug |
US8308993B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2012-11-13 | Basf Se | Conductive inks |
US8383011B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2013-02-26 | Basf Se | Conductive inks with metallo-organic modifiers |
US7736546B2 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2010-06-15 | Basf Se | Glass frits |
JP5309629B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-10-09 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 耐酸性を有する無鉛ガラス組成物 |
EP2295383A4 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-10-10 | Nippon Electric Glass Co | GLASS COMPOSITION FOR DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL AND MATERIAL FOR DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL |
US20110094584A1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2011-04-28 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Solar cell substrate and oxide semiconductor electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell |
US8307674B2 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-11-13 | Ferro Corporation | Hot-melt sealing glass compositions and methods of making and using the same |
EP2417073A1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2012-02-15 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Glass compositions used in conductors for photovoltaic cells |
JP2011044426A (ja) | 2009-07-24 | 2011-03-03 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 太陽電池用導電膜付ガラス基板 |
ES2360781B1 (es) | 2009-11-13 | 2012-05-25 | Vidres S.A. | Composición y procedimiento para la obtención de materiales para el recubrimiento de cuerpos cerámicos y los artículos así obtenidos. |
JP2011213526A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-27 | Nihon Yamamura Glass Co Ltd | ガラス組成物 |
CN102939271B (zh) | 2010-04-15 | 2016-08-03 | 费罗公司 | 低温熔化的无铅铋密封玻璃 |
JP5716743B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2015-05-13 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 封着材料ペーストとそれを用いた電子デバイスの製造方法 |
TW201210975A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-03-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Alkali-free cover glass composition, and light extracting member using same |
WO2012035565A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Daunia Solar Cell S.R.L. | Sealing agent with low softening temperature useful in the preparation of electronic devices |
JP5957847B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2016-07-27 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ビスマス系ガラス組成物 |
US9039942B2 (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-05-26 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lead-free conductive paste composition and semiconductor devices made therewith |
CN102875020B (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-03-09 | 广东风华高新科技股份有限公司 | 无铅玻璃材料及其制备方法 |
US10266444B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2019-04-23 | Ferro Corporation | Method of making multilayer glass structure |
RU2683454C2 (ru) * | 2013-02-25 | 2019-03-28 | Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс | Подложка для устройства с органическим электролюминесцентным диодом |
CN103113023A (zh) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-05-22 | 南通向阳光学元件有限公司 | 特高折射率、高色散、低软化点光学玻璃 |
GB201320190D0 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-01-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Glass Composition |
EP3250532B1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2019-12-18 | Ferro Corporation | Grain boundary healing glasses and their use in transparent enamels, transparent colored enamels and opaque enamels |
PL3365291T3 (pl) * | 2015-10-23 | 2024-10-28 | Pilkington Group Limited | Proces wytwarzania oszklenia i wytworzone w ten sposób oszklenie |
KR102023990B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-03 | 2019-09-24 | 페로 코포레이션 | 반도체 소자용 패시베이션 유리 |
CN108164150B (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2022-04-29 | 辽宁省轻工科学研究院有限公司 | 一种高电阻率高膨胀系数的铝合金封接玻璃粉的制备方法及应用 |
CN106675121A (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽长庚光学科技有限公司 | 用于极端条件下使用的长焦镜头玻璃制作的添加剂 |
JP7009064B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-12 | 2022-01-25 | 株式会社オハラ | ガラス及びガラスセラミックス |
KR102373824B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-06 | 2022-03-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 조리장치 및 그 제조방법 |
EP4361112A3 (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2024-12-11 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC | High performance fiberglass composition with improved elastic modulus |
MX2021005663A (es) | 2018-11-26 | 2021-07-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital Llc | Composicion de fibra de vidrio de alto rendimiento con modulo especifico mejorado. |
MX2021013238A (es) * | 2019-06-05 | 2021-11-17 | Ferro Corp | Rellenos de baja expansion de color oscuro. |
GB201910100D0 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-08-28 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Composition, paste and methods |
WO2021122856A1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Agc Glass Europe | Enameled glazing |
CN111977967A (zh) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-24 | 山东省淄博市博山长虹陶瓷装饰材料厂 | 环保型高抗蚀低温专用汽车玻璃黑熔剂及其制备方法和应用 |
DE112021004623T5 (de) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-06-15 | AGC Inc. | Glasgegenstand |
CN111977968A (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-24 | 成都光明光电股份有限公司 | 光学玻璃、玻璃预制件、光学元件和光学仪器 |
CN117129119A (zh) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-11-28 | 西安中星测控有限公司 | 一种基于玻璃熔合技术的mcs压力传感器及其制做方法 |
EP4582394A1 (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2025-07-09 | Sociedad Anónima Minera Catalano-Aragonesa | Matte coating frit |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3988498A (en) | 1968-09-26 | 1976-10-26 | Sprague Electric Company | Low temperature fired electrical components and method of making same |
US5252521A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1993-10-12 | Ferro Corporation | Bismuth-containing lead-free glass enamels and glazes of low silica content |
US5378408A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-01-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lead-free thick film paste composition |
US5578533A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1996-11-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Ceramic color composition and process for producing a curved surface glass sheet employing it |
US5439852A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-08-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cadmium-free and lead-free thick film conductor composition |
US5491118A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-02-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cadmium-free and lead-free thick film paste composition |
US5714420A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1998-02-03 | Cerdec Corporation - Drakenfeld Products | Partially crystallizing ceramic enamel composition containing bismuth silicate, and use thereof |
JP3800256B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-02 | 2006-07-26 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 絶縁用ガラス組成物 |
JP3814810B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-05 | 2006-08-30 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ビスマス系ガラス組成物 |
US5753571A (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1998-05-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Lead and cadmium-free encapsulant composition |
-
1998
- 1998-12-04 US US09/205,287 patent/US6255239B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-27 AT AT99123644T patent/ATE273252T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-27 EP EP99123644A patent/EP1006088B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-27 DE DE59910190T patent/DE59910190D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-27 ES ES99123644T patent/ES2227958T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-03 JP JP34536599A patent/JP5100922B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-03 CA CA002291502A patent/CA2291502C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-03 KR KR1019990054703A patent/KR100556508B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-03 BR BR9907450-8A patent/BR9907450A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1006088A1 (de) | 2000-06-07 |
DE59910190D1 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
US6255239B1 (en) | 2001-07-03 |
ES2227958T3 (es) | 2005-04-01 |
CA2291502A1 (en) | 2000-06-04 |
JP2000211942A (ja) | 2000-08-02 |
CA2291502C (en) | 2008-04-08 |
JP5100922B2 (ja) | 2012-12-19 |
BR9907450A (pt) | 2000-09-05 |
KR20000047892A (ko) | 2000-07-25 |
EP1006088B1 (de) | 2004-08-11 |
ATE273252T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100556508B1 (ko) | 납 및 알칼리 금속 부재 유리 조성물 | |
US5998037A (en) | Porcelain enamel composition for electronic applications | |
EP0585830B2 (en) | Lead-free glass coatings | |
AU693019B2 (en) | Lead-free glass frits for ceramic enamels | |
KR960015146B1 (ko) | 무연(lead-free) 유리 프릿 조성물 | |
CA1069349A (en) | Metallizing compositions | |
EP0996603B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung keramischer und glasiger beschichtungen, elektrostatisch applizierbares beschichtungspulver hierfür und seine verwendung | |
EP1870383B1 (de) | Alkali- blei- und cadmiumfreie Glasfritte und deren Verwendung zur Herstellung keramischer Farben | |
CA1276947C (en) | Porcelain enamel composition and subtrates coated therewith | |
DE19506123C2 (de) | Bleifreie Glasfritte, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und deren Verwendung | |
US6624104B2 (en) | High durability low temperature lead-free glass and enamel compositions with low boron content | |
EP1256556A1 (en) | Porcelain enamel composition | |
JP5842561B2 (ja) | 低膨張ガラス及びペースト状ガラス組成物 | |
KR100585567B1 (ko) | 붕소 함량이 낮고 납을 함유하지 않는 고내구성의 저온 용융 유리 조성물 및 에나멜 조성물 | |
DE4241411A1 (de) | Auf Glas- oder Glaskeramiksubstrate aufgebrachte Dekorschichten aus keramischen Farben | |
WO2020256887A1 (en) | Colored glass frits and related methods for automotive applications | |
KR100517393B1 (ko) | 무연저온용융유리조성물및이를포함하는지지체 | |
DE102005040588B4 (de) | Verwendung eines blei- und cadmiumfreien Glases sowie Verfahren zum Glasieren, Emaillieren und Dekorieren von Lithium-Aluminosilikat-Glaskeramiken | |
EP1298098A1 (en) | Glass composition and glass forming material comprising said composition | |
JPH0383836A (ja) | 模様付け用インク及びこれにより模様付けされた製品 | |
MXPA99011107A (en) | Glass compositions free of alkaline metals, free of pl | |
TR2021021218A2 (tr) | Yüksek kimyasal dirençli temperlenebilir cam emaye boyası |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19991203 |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20040830 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19991203 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20051201 |
|
N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
PN2301 | Change of applicant |
Patent event date: 20051227 Comment text: Notification of Change of Applicant Patent event code: PN23011R01D |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20060223 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20060224 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20090130 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20100216 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110215 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120213 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130215 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20130215 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140213 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140213 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150213 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20150213 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160212 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160212 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170209 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20170209 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee | ||
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
Termination category: Default of registration fee Termination date: 20191206 |