KR100448351B1 - Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자 - Google Patents
Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100448351B1 KR100448351B1 KR1020040042761A KR20040042761A KR100448351B1 KR 100448351 B1 KR100448351 B1 KR 100448351B1 KR 1020040042761 A KR1020040042761 A KR 1020040042761A KR 20040042761 A KR20040042761 A KR 20040042761A KR 100448351 B1 KR100448351 B1 KR 100448351B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- type
- iii
- light emitting
- nitride semiconductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 92
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 50
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/822—Materials of the light-emitting regions
- H10H20/824—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP
- H10H20/825—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP containing nitrogen, e.g. GaN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/811—Bodies having quantum effect structures or superlattices, e.g. tunnel junctions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H29/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one light-emitting semiconductor element covered by group H10H20/00
- H10H29/10—Integrated devices comprising at least one light-emitting semiconductor component covered by group H10H20/00
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- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 적어도 Ga과 N를 조성에 함유하며 전자와 정공의 재결합에 의해 광을 생성하는 활성층을 포함하고, 기판을 사용하여 에피성장되는 복수개의 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층들을 포함하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자에 있어서,복수개의 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층들은 활성층에 앞서 에피성장되며 n형 전극이 전기적으로 접촉되는 n형 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층을 포함하며, p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층과 p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층 위에 에피성장되는 n형 Al(x1)In(y1)Ga(z1)N (x1+y1+z1=1)층을 활성층과 n형 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층 사이에 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층은 전자 터널링이 가능하도록 0.5nm이상 20nm이하의 두께를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층은 1018/Cm3이상 1022/Cm3이하의 도핑농도를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, n형 Al(x1In(y1)Ga(z1)N (x1+y1+z1=1)층은 500nm이하의두께를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, n형 Al(x1)In(y1)Ga(z1)N (x1+y1+z1=1)층은 1016/Cm3이상 1020/Cm3이하의 도핑농도를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층과 p형 Al(x)In(y)Ga(z)N (x+y+z=1)층 위에 에피성장되는 n형 Al(x1)In(y1)Ga(z1)N (x1+y1+z1=1)층이 반복해서 에피성장되며, 반복 성장의 횟수는 10이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, n형 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층은 GaN인 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 복수개의 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층들은 n형 Al(x1)In(y1)Ga(z1)N (x1+y1+z1=1)층 위에 추가의 n형 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체층을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 사파이어 기판; 사파이어 기판 위에 성장되는 버퍼층; 버퍼층 위에 성장되는 제1 n형 GaN층; 제1 n형 GaN층 위에 성장되는 p형 In(a)Ga(b)N (a+b=1, b≠0)층; p형 In(a)Ga(b)N (a+b=1, b≠0)층 위에 성장되는 제2 n형 GaN층; 제2 n형 GaN층 위에 성장되며 적어도 Ga과 N를 포함하는 활성층; 활성층 위에 성장되는 p형 GaN층; 그리고 제1 n형 GaN층에 전기적으로 접촉되는 n형 전극을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
- 사파이어 기판; 사파이어 기판 위에 성장되는 버퍼층; 버퍼층 위에 성장되는 제1 n형 GaN층; 제1 n형 GaN층 위에 성장되며, p형 In(a)Ga(b)N (a+b=1, b≠0)층과 p형 In(a)Ga(b)N (a+b=1, b≠0)층 위에 성장되는 제2 n형 GaN층의 3층 적층구조; 3층 적층구조 위에 성장되며 적어도 Ga과 N를 포함하는 활성층; 활성층 위에 성장되는 p형 GaN층; 그리고 제1 n형 GaN층에 전기적으로 접촉되는 n형 전극을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040042761A KR100448351B1 (ko) | 2004-06-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자 |
PCT/KR2005/001743 WO2005122292A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2005-06-10 | Iii-nitride semiconductor light emitting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040042761A KR100448351B1 (ko) | 2004-06-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR100448351B1 true KR100448351B1 (ko) | 2004-09-14 |
Family
ID=35503393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040042761A Expired - Fee Related KR100448351B1 (ko) | 2004-06-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ⅲ-질화물 반도체 발광소자 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100448351B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005122292A1 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005101534A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd | Light emitting device and manufacturing method of the same |
KR100803246B1 (ko) | 2006-09-25 | 2008-02-14 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
KR100844722B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-07 | 2008-07-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 나노콘 성장방법 및 이를 이용한 발광 다이오드의제조방법 |
US7851808B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2010-12-14 | Samsung Led Co., Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor light emitting diode |
KR101134063B1 (ko) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-04-13 | 주식회사 세미콘라이트 | 3족 질화물 반도체 발광소자 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109216518B (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-06-12 | 苏州新纳晶光电有限公司 | 抗静电led芯片制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19612388C2 (de) * | 1996-03-28 | 1999-11-04 | Siemens Ag | Integrierte Halbleiterschaltung insb. optoelektronisches Bauelement mit Überspannungsschutz |
JP2002094121A (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-29 | Toshiba Electronic Engineering Corp | 半導体発光装置 |
KR100431760B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-08 | 2004-05-17 | 삼성전기주식회사 | AlGaInN계 반도체 엘이디(LED) 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP4299580B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2009-07-22 | 住友化学株式会社 | 発光素子および発光装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-06-10 KR KR1020040042761A patent/KR100448351B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-10 WO PCT/KR2005/001743 patent/WO2005122292A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8134167B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2012-03-13 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd | Light emitting device and manufacturing method of the same |
WO2005101534A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd | Light emitting device and manufacturing method of the same |
US8598607B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2013-12-03 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
US7714337B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2010-05-11 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
KR100844722B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-07 | 2008-07-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 나노콘 성장방법 및 이를 이용한 발광 다이오드의제조방법 |
US8643035B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2014-02-04 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
US8912556B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2014-12-16 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
US9343624B2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2016-05-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
US7851808B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2010-12-14 | Samsung Led Co., Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor light emitting diode |
US7935970B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2011-05-03 | Samsung Led Co., Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor light emitting diode |
US8030667B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 | 2011-10-04 | Samsung Led Co., Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor light emitting diode |
KR100803246B1 (ko) | 2006-09-25 | 2008-02-14 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
KR101134063B1 (ko) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-04-13 | 주식회사 세미콘라이트 | 3족 질화물 반도체 발광소자 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2005122292A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
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