KR100442959B1 - 마그네틱 램 및 그 형성방법 - Google Patents
마그네틱 램 및 그 형성방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100442959B1 KR100442959B1 KR10-2001-0028133A KR20010028133A KR100442959B1 KR 100442959 B1 KR100442959 B1 KR 100442959B1 KR 20010028133 A KR20010028133 A KR 20010028133A KR 100442959 B1 KR100442959 B1 KR 100442959B1
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 56
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910019044 CoSix Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910008486 TiSix Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one galvanomagnetic or Hall-effect element covered by groups H10N50/00 - H10N52/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
- H10B61/20—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
- H10B61/22—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors of the field-effect transistor [FET] type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 마그네틱 램에 있어서,반도체기판과,상기 반도체기판의 활성영역에 구비되는 소오스/드레인 접합영역과,상기 소오스/드레인 접합영역 사이의 채널영역 상에 섬형태 ( island type ) 으로 구비되되, 상기 소오스/드레인 접합영역에 걸쳐지거나 상기 채널영역 내에만 구비되는 게이트산화막,MTJ 셀 및 워드라인 적층구조와,상기 소오스 접합영역에 접속되는 기준전압선과,상기 드레인 접합영역에 접속되는 비트라인을 포함하는 것을 특징으로하는 마그네틱 램.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 게이트산화막은 30 Å 이하의 두께로 구비되는 것을 특징으로하는 마그네틱 램.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 MTJ 셀은 자유강자성층, 터널장벽층 및 고정강자성층의 적층구조로 구비되는 것을 특징으로하는 마그네틱 램.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 비트라인은 상기 드레인 접합영역에 접속되는 연결선 및 비트라인 콘택플러그를 통하여 콘택되는 것을 특징으로하는 마그네틱 램.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 워드라인 측벽에 절연막 스페이서가 구비되는 것을 특징으로하는 마그네틱 램.
- 반도체기판의 활성영역에 소오스/드레인 접합영역을 형성하는 공정과,전체표면상부에 게이트용 산화막, 고정강자성층, 터널 장벽층 및 자유강자성층의 적층구조를 형성하는 공정과,상기 고정강자성층, 터널 장벽층 및 자유강자성층의 적층구조를 MTJ 셀 마스크를 이용한 사진식각공정으로 패터닝하여 섬형태의 MTJ 셀을 형성하는 공정과,전체표면상부에 워드라인용 도전층을 형성하는 공정과,상기 워드라인용 도전층과 게이트용 산화막을 워드라인 마스크를 이용한 사진식각공정으로 패터닝하여 게이트산화막, MTJ 셀 및 워드라인 적층구조를 형성하는 공정과,전체표면 상부에 상기 워드라인 상측을 노출시키는 평탄화된 제1층간절연막을 형성하는 공정과,상기 제1층간절연막을 통하여 상기 소오스/드레인 접합영역에 각각 접속되는 기준전압선과 연결선을 형성하는 공정과,전체표면상부에 제2층간절연막을 형성하는 공정과,상기 제2층간절연막을 통하여 상기 연결선에 접속되는 비트라인을 형성하는 공정을 포함하는 마그네틱 램 형성방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 워드라인의 패터닝공정후 상기 워드라인의 측벽에 절연막 스페이서를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마그네틱 램 형성방법.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-0028133A KR100442959B1 (ko) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | 마그네틱 램 및 그 형성방법 |
US10/139,890 US6664579B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-05-06 | Magnetic random access memory using bipolar junction transistor |
JP2002132856A JP4074127B2 (ja) | 2001-05-22 | 2002-05-08 | マグネチックラム及びその形成方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-0028133A KR100442959B1 (ko) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | 마그네틱 램 및 그 형성방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20020089017A KR20020089017A (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
KR100442959B1 true KR100442959B1 (ko) | 2004-08-04 |
Family
ID=19709796
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-0028133A Expired - Fee Related KR100442959B1 (ko) | 2001-05-22 | 2001-05-22 | 마그네틱 램 및 그 형성방법 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6664579B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4074127B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100442959B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100756771B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-30 | 2007-09-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 마그네틱 램 |
KR100772797B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-30 | 2007-11-01 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 자기저항램과 그의 셀 및 셀 어레이 |
KR100519751B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-05 | 2005-10-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 단일 트랜지스터형 자기 랜덤 액세스 메모리 소자와 그구동 및 제조방법 |
KR100486708B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-24 | 2005-05-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 랜덤 액세스 메모리 및 그 작동 방법 |
KR100513369B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-09-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 자기저항 램 |
KR100513370B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-09-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 자기 저항 램 |
KR100513368B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-09-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 자기저항 램 |
KR100516691B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-09-22 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 자기저항 램 |
JP2003243631A (ja) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 薄膜磁性体記憶装置ならびにそれを用いた無線チップ、流通管理システムおよび製造工程管理システム |
US6870717B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2005-03-22 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Semiconductor slider with an integral spin valve transistor structure and method for making same without a bonding step |
JP3971257B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-10 | 2007-09-05 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気メモリ装置 |
KR100604752B1 (ko) * | 2002-07-18 | 2006-07-26 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 마그네틱 램의 제조방법 |
US6862215B1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2005-03-01 | Silicon Magnetic Systems | MRAM data line configuration and method of operation |
KR100493161B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-07 | 2005-06-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Mram과 그 제조 및 구동방법 |
JP4399211B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-21 | 2010-01-13 | 株式会社ハイニックスセミコンダクター | バイオセンサー |
KR100966958B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-30 | 2010-06-30 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 마그네틱 램의 형성방법 |
JP2004214459A (ja) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-29 | Sony Corp | 不揮発性磁気メモリ装置及びその製造方法 |
US7522446B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2009-04-21 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Heating MRAM cells to ease state switching |
US7009903B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2006-03-07 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Sense amplifying magnetic tunnel device |
US7092284B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-08-15 | Infineon Technologies Ag | MRAM with magnetic via for storage of information and field sensor |
US7200032B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2007-04-03 | Infineon Technologies Ag | MRAM with vertical storage element and field sensor |
TWI266413B (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-11-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Magnetic random access memory with lower bit line current and manufacture method thereof |
US7629182B2 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2009-12-08 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Space and process efficient MRAM and method |
US20090121259A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-14 | Iben Icko E T | Paired magnetic tunnel junction to a semiconductor field-effect transistor |
US8217380B2 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2012-07-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Polysilicon emitter BJT access device for PCRAM |
US9715925B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-07-25 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Methods and apparatus for vertical cross point re-RAM array bias calibration |
KR102406722B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-25 | 2022-06-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 메모리 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
US9595323B1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-03-14 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Word line compensation for memory arrays |
US11398596B2 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2022-07-26 | Intel Corporation | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) integration on backside of silicon |
CN116209281B (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-02-23 | 北京超弦存储器研究院 | 存储器的形成方法及存储器 |
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KR20000050426A (ko) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-08-05 | 김영환 | 평면 홀 효과를 이용한 자기 메모리 기본 소자 |
JP2000357389A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-12-26 | Canon Inc | 巨大磁気抵抗効果を利用したメモリ素子 |
JP2001076479A (ja) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 磁気メモリ素子 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001084758A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 強磁性トンネル接合ランダムアクセスメモリ、スピンバルブランダムアクセスメモリ、単一強磁性膜ランダムアクセスメモリ、およびこれらをつかったメモリセルアレイ |
-
2001
- 2001-05-22 KR KR10-2001-0028133A patent/KR100442959B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-05-06 US US10/139,890 patent/US6664579B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-08 JP JP2002132856A patent/JP4074127B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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US5372016A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-12-13 | Climate Master, Inc. | Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits |
US5659499A (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-08-19 | Motorola | Magnetic memory and method therefor |
JP2000357389A (ja) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-12-26 | Canon Inc | 巨大磁気抵抗効果を利用したメモリ素子 |
KR20000050426A (ko) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-08-05 | 김영환 | 평면 홀 효과를 이용한 자기 메모리 기본 소자 |
JP2001076479A (ja) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 磁気メモリ素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4074127B2 (ja) | 2008-04-09 |
US20020175357A1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
US6664579B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
KR20020089017A (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
JP2003046069A (ja) | 2003-02-14 |
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