KR100356403B1 - 자기헤드 - Google Patents
자기헤드 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100356403B1 KR100356403B1 KR10-1998-0028084A KR19980028084A KR100356403B1 KR 100356403 B1 KR100356403 B1 KR 100356403B1 KR 19980028084 A KR19980028084 A KR 19980028084A KR 100356403 B1 KR100356403 B1 KR 100356403B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- head
- magnetoresistive
- nife
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 300
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 18
- 229910003321 CoFe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910015136 FeMn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005430 electron energy loss spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
- G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
- G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/012—Recording on, or reproducing or erasing from, magnetic disks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
- G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
- G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
- G11B2005/3996—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects large or giant magnetoresistive effects [GMR], e.g. as generated in spin-valve [SV] devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/90—Magnetic feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/11—Magnetic recording head
- Y10T428/1107—Magnetoresistive
- Y10T428/1121—Multilayer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/11—Magnetic recording head
- Y10T428/115—Magnetic layer composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/11—Magnetic recording head
- Y10T428/1193—Magnetic recording head with interlaminar component [e.g., adhesion layer, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- (삭제).
- (3회정정) NiFe를 주성분으로 하는 자기저항 효과층, 이 자기저항 효과층에 횡방향 바이어스를 인가하는 횡방향 바이어스층 및 상기 자기저항 효과층과 상기 횡방향 바이어스층 사이를 분리하는 Ta를 주성분으로 한 분리층을 적층한 층구조를 갖는 자기저항 효과형 헤드에 있어서,상기 자기저항 효과층과 상기 분리층 사이에 Ni 또는 Ta와 비고용의 차단층을 마련한 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.
- (4회정정) NiFe를 주성분으로 하는 자기저항 효과층, 상기 자기저항 효과층의 하지를 구성하는 Ta를 주성분으로 한 하지층 및 상기 자기저항 효과층에 횡방향 바이어스를 인가하는 횡방향 바이어스층을 적층한 층구조를 갖는 자기저항 효과형 헤드에 있어서,상기 자기저항 효과층과 상기 하지층 사이에 Ni 또는 Ta와 비고용의 차단층을 마련한 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.
- (4회정정) 반강자성층, 강자성체를 주성분으로 하는 고정층, NiFe의 강자성체를 주성분으로 하는 자유층, 상기 고정층과 상기 자유층 사이에 배치되는 비자성층 및 상기 자유층의 기판을 구성하는 Ta를 주성분으로 한 하지층을 적층한 층구조를 갖는 스핀 밸브형 자기 헤드에 있어서,상기 자유층과 상기 하지층 사이에 Ni 또는 Ta와 비고용의 차단층을 마련한 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.
- (3회정정) 제2항에 있어서,상기 차단층은 Ta와 비고용의 자성 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Ni와 비고용의 비자성원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au중 하나 이상의 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 다음의 조성식으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.Co(100-X)FeX(단, 20>X>0)
- (신설) 제3항에 있어서,상기 차단층은 Ta와 비고용의 자성 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Ni와 비고용의 비자성원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au중 하나 이상의 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 다음의 조성식으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.Co(100-X)FeX(단, 20>X>0)
- (신설) 제4항에 있어서,상기 차단층은 Ta와 비고용의 자성 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Ni와 비고용의 비자성원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, Au중 하나 이상의 원소를 주성분으로 하거나 또는 다음의 조성식으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기저항 효과형 헤드.Co(100-X)FeX(단, 20>X>0)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1997-189454 | 1997-07-15 | ||
JP97-189454 | 1997-07-15 | ||
JP18945497A JP3541245B2 (ja) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | 磁気ヘッド及びそれを有する磁気記憶装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19990013803A KR19990013803A (ko) | 1999-02-25 |
KR100356403B1 true KR100356403B1 (ko) | 2003-03-17 |
Family
ID=16241533
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-1998-0028084A Expired - Fee Related KR100356403B1 (ko) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-07-13 | 자기헤드 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6120919A (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3541245B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100356403B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6190855B1 (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2001-02-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Systems and methods for removing viral agents from blood |
JP3541245B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-15 | 2004-07-07 | 株式会社日立グローバルストレージテクノロジーズ | 磁気ヘッド及びそれを有する磁気記憶装置 |
US6404191B2 (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2002-06-11 | Nve Corporation | Read heads in planar monolithic integrated circuit chips |
JP2000235911A (ja) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-08-29 | Fujitsu Ltd | 磁性材料およびそれを用いた磁気ヘッド並びに磁気記録装置 |
JP2000215414A (ja) | 1999-01-25 | 2000-08-04 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気センサ― |
US6798624B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2004-09-28 | Seagate Technology Llc | Magnetization sensor for sensing the write field characteristics of a perpendicular or longitudinal recording head |
JP4024499B2 (ja) | 2001-08-15 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気ヘッド及び磁気再生装置 |
US6882510B2 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2005-04-19 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. | Low cost anti-parallel pinned spin valve (SV) and magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structures with high thermal stability |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05174336A (ja) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-07-13 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気抵抗効果型ヘッド |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5206590A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1993-04-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetoresistive sensor based on the spin valve effect |
US5549978A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-08-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Magnetoresistance effect element |
US5648885A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-07-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Giant magnetoresistive effect sensor, particularly having a multilayered magnetic thin film layer |
JP3541245B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-15 | 2004-07-07 | 株式会社日立グローバルストレージテクノロジーズ | 磁気ヘッド及びそれを有する磁気記憶装置 |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 JP JP18945497A patent/JP3541245B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-13 KR KR10-1998-0028084A patent/KR100356403B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-14 US US09/114,946 patent/US6120919A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-04 US US09/633,170 patent/US6319622B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05174336A (ja) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-07-13 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気抵抗効果型ヘッド |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6319622B1 (en) | 2001-11-20 |
JPH1139612A (ja) | 1999-02-12 |
US6120919A (en) | 2000-09-19 |
JP3541245B2 (ja) | 2004-07-07 |
KR19990013803A (ko) | 1999-02-25 |
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