KR100295710B1 - 6-(치환메틸렌)페넴및중간체 - Google Patents
6-(치환메틸렌)페넴및중간체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100295710B1 KR100295710B1 KR1019950701652A KR19950701652A KR100295710B1 KR 100295710 B1 KR100295710 B1 KR 100295710B1 KR 1019950701652 A KR1019950701652 A KR 1019950701652A KR 19950701652 A KR19950701652 A KR 19950701652A KR 100295710 B1 KR100295710 B1 KR 100295710B1
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- compound
- formula
- group
- carboxy
- Prior art date
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- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 title claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 122
- -1 sulfo, mercapto Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004454 (C1-C6) alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004738 (C1-C6) alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004739 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006517 heterocyclyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006894 reductive elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IJVLVRYLIMQVDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=CS1 IJVLVRYLIMQVDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LCCQUAVRRQQTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2SCCN21 LCCQUAVRRQQTLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 43
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 26
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 21
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 17
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 17
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 16
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 15
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 9
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 7
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003782 beta lactam antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- JSUDYMLJEPHJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-6-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(C=O)=CN21 JSUDYMLJEPHJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 6
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N ampicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AVKUERGKIZMTKX-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- FWBIYAGTSVERQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-6-ylmethanol Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(CO)=CN21 FWBIYAGTSVERQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229960000723 ampicillin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PODIRZNXZPJLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dioxo-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-6-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1CS(=O)(=O)C2=NC(C=O)=CN21 PODIRZNXZPJLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromoacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CBr KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- YGYVLHRWDBODQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-6-yl)methanol Chemical compound C1CS(=O)(=O)C2=NC(CO)=CN21 YGYVLHRWDBODQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LMBVCENUCOPGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-6-ylmethyl acetate Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(COC(=O)C)=CN21 LMBVCENUCOPGGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940106164 cephalexin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N cephalexin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 ZAIPMKNFIOOWCQ-UEKVPHQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUFGUVLLDPOSBC-XRZFDKQNSA-M cephalothin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C([O-])=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 VUFGUVLLDPOSBC-XRZFDKQNSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002668 chloroacetyl group Chemical group ClCC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N collidine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=N1 UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006264 diethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- UZUODNWWWUQRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 UZUODNWWWUQRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DCNDODRWJORREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-6-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CSC2=NC(C(=O)OCC)=CN21 DCNDODRWJORREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEHYXMYURHAXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 8,8-dioxo-6,7-dihydro-5h-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CCS(=O)(=O)C2=NC(C(=O)OCC)=CN21 HEHYXMYURHAXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical class CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical compound [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANYSGBYRTLOUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium tetramethylpiperidide Chemical compound [Li]N1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C ANYSGBYRTLOUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWWCTWQBCBOOAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;diphenylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].C=1C=CC=CC=1[N-]C1=CC=CC=C1 XWWCTWQBCBOOAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibenzylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003182 parenteral nutrition solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HHXMXAQDOUCLDN-RXMQYKEDSA-N penem Chemical compound S1C=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 HHXMXAQDOUCLDN-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940056367 penicillin v Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N phenoxymethylpenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 BPLBGHOLXOTWMN-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Chemical group O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960003672 propicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOCWPKXKMNXINF-XQERAMJGSA-N propicillin Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2[C@H](C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C(CC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HOCWPKXKMNXINF-XQERAMJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical class CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005030 pyridylthio group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC=C1)S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PAYGMRRPBHYIMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;trihydrate Chemical class O.O.O.[Na] PAYGMRRPBHYIMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004932 sulbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004187 tetrahydropyran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRWRVYYFKKNYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1SC=CC=C1 DRWRVYYFKKNYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002132 β-lactam antibiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124586 β-lactam antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D499/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
- C07D499/88—Compounds with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/66—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/90—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D513/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D513/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅰ)의 화합물:상기식에서, R1은 수소, (C1-10)알킬 또는 (C1-10)알킬티오, 또는 치환된 (C1-10)알킬 또는 치환된 (C1-10)알킬티오,{여기서, 치환체는 히드록시, (C1-6)알콕시, (C1-6)알카노일옥시, 할로겐, 메르캅토, (C1-6)알킬티오, 헤테로시클릴티오. 아미노, (모노 또는 디)-(C1-6)알킬아미노, (C1-6)알카노일아미노, 카르복시 또는 (C1-6)알콕시카르보닐일수 있음}이고,R2는 하기 화학식의 융합 비시클릭 헤테로시클릭 고리계[여기서, R4및 R5는 독립적으로 수소, (C1-6)알카노일, (C1-6)알카노일옥시, 헤테로시클릴, 아미노, (C1-6)알카노일아미노, (모노 또는 디)-(C1-6)알킬아미노, 히드록시, (C1-6)알콕시, 술포, 메르캅토, (C1-6)알킬티오, (C1-6)알킬술피닐, (C1-6)알킬-술포닐, 헤테로시클릴티오, 아릴티오, 술파모일, 카바모일, 아미디노, 구아니디노, 니트로, 할로겐, 카르복시, 카르복시 염, 약학적으로 허용가능하고 생체내 가수분해 가능한 카르복시 에스테르, 아릴카르보닐 및 헤테로시클릴카르보닐기, 및 비치환 또는 치환된 (C1-6)알킬, (C2-6)알케닐, (C2-6)알키닐, 아릴 및 아릴(C1-6)알킬기{상기 (C1-6)알킬, (C2-6)알케닐, (C2-6)알키닐, 아릴 및 아릴(C1-6)알킬 치환체를 위한 임의의 치환체는 (C1-6)알카노일, (C1-6)알카노일옥시, 헤테로시클릴, 아미노, (C1-6)알카노일아미노, (모노 또는 디)-(C1-6)알킬아미노, 히드록시, (C1-6)알킬술피닐, (C1-6)알킬술포닐, 헤테로시클릴티오, 아릴티오, 술파모일, 카바모일, 아미디노, 구아니디노, 니트로, 할로겐, 카르복시, 카르복시 염, 약학적으로 허용가능하고 생체내 가수분해 가능한 카르복시 에스테르, 아릴카르보닐 및 헤테로시클릴카르보닐기로부터 선택됨}로부터 선택되고, 헤테로시클릴은 각 고리 중에 산소, 질소 및 황으로부터 선택되는 4개 이하의 헤테로 원자 및 4 내지 7개의 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 및 비방향족의, 단일 및 융합된 고리{이들 고리는 할로센, (C1-6)알킬, (C1-6)알콕시, 할로(C1-6)알킬, 히드록시, 카르복시, 카르복시 염, 약학적으로 허용가능하고 생체내 가수분해 가능한 카르복시 에스테르, 아릴 및 옥소기로부터 선택되는 3개 이하의 기로 치환 또는 비치환될 수 있음}를 나타내고, 아릴은 페닐 및 나프틸{이들은 각각 할로겐, 메르캅토, (C1-6)알킬, 페닐, (C1-6)알콕시, 히드록시(C1-6)알킬, 메르캅토(C1-6)알킬, 할로(C1-6)알킬, 히드록시, 아미노, 니트로, 카르복시, (C1-6)알킬카르보닐옥시, (C1-6)알콕시카르보닐, 포르밀 및 (C1-6)알킬카르보닐기로부터 선택되는 5개 이하의 기로 임의로 치환됨}을 나타내고, m은 2 또는 3이며, p는 0, 1 또는 2 임]이고, R3은 수소, 염형성 양이온 또는 카르복실레이트 보호기 또는 약학적으로 허용가능하고 생체내 가수분해 가능한 에스테르이며, 기호 =/=은 이중 결합이 E 또는 Z 배치 중 하나일 수 있음을 나타낸다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 하기 화학식(IA)의 화합물(상기식에서, R1, R2및 R3는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같음).
- 제1항에 있어서, R1이 수소인 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, R2가 2,3-디히드로이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일, 2,3-디히드로-1-(R,S)-옥소이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일, 2,3-디히드로-1,1-디옥소이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일, 6,7-디히드로-5H-이미다조[2,1-b]티아진-2-일 및 6,7-디히드로-8,8-디옥소-5H-이미다조[2,1-b][1,3]티아진-2-일 중에 선택되는 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, R4및 R5가 수소인 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, R3이 나트륨 이온인 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 나트륨 (5R)-6-[(Z)-(2,3-디히드로이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일)메틸렌]페넴-3-카르복실레이트, 나트륨 (5R)-6-[(Z)-(2,3-디히드로-1(R,S)-옥소이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일)메틸렌]페넴-3-카르복실레이트, 나트륨 (5R)-6-[(Z)-(2,3-디히드로-1,1-디옥소이미다조[2,1-b]티아졸-6-일)메틸렌]페넴-3-카르복실레이트, 나트륨 (5R)-6-[(Z)-(6,7-디히드로-5H-이미다조[2,1-b][1,3]티아진-2-일)메틸렌]페넴-3-카르복실레이트 및 나트륨 (5R)-6-[(Z)-(6,7-디히드로-8,8-디옥소-5H-이미다조[2,1-b][1,3]티아진-2-일)메틸렌]페넴-3-카르복실레이트로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 결정질 형태인 화합물.
- 하기 화학식(Ⅱ)의 화합물을 환원적 제거 반응시켜 X 및 Z기를 제거하는 것을 포함하는, 제1항의 화학식(Ⅰ)의 화합물의 제조 방법:상기식에서, R1및 R2는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고, Rx는 카르복시 보호기이고, X는 할로겐 원자이며, Z는 할로겐 원자, 히드록시기, 치환된 히드록시기, -S(O)qR7기 또는 -Se(O)rR7기(여기서, q는 0, 1 또는 2이고, r은 0 또는 1이며, R7은 수소 원자, 헤테로시클릴기를 나타냄)를 나타내고, 헤테로시클릴은 각 고리 중에 산소, 질소 및 황에서 선택되는 4개 이하의 헤테로 원자, 및 4 내지 7개의 고리원자를 갖는 방향족 및 비방향족의, 단일 및 융합된 고리{이들 고리는 할로겐, (C1-6)알킬, (C1-6)알콕시, 할로(C1-6)알킬, 히드록시, 카르복시, 카르복시 염, 카르복시 에스테르, 아릴 및 옥소기로부터 선택되는 3개 이하의 기로 치환 또는 비치환될 수 있음}을 나타내고, 아릴은 페닐 및 나프틸{이들은 각각 할로센, 메르캅토, (C1-6)알킬, 페닐, (C1-6)알콕시, 히드록시(C1-6)알킬, 메르캅토(C1-6)알킬, 할로(C1-6)알킬, 히드록시, 아미노, 니트로, 카르복시, (C1-6)알킬카르보닐옥시, (C1-6)알콕시타르보닐, 포르밀 및 (C1-6)알킬카르보닐기로부터 선택되는 5개 이하의 기로 임의로 치환됨}을 나타낸다.
- 하기 화학식(Ⅱ)의 화합물(상기식에서, R1, R2, Rx, X, 및 Z은 제9항에서 정의한 바와 같다).
- 화학식 (Ⅰ)의 화합물 또는 약학적으로 허용가능한 그의 염 및 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 포함하는, 세균성 감염증 치료에 사용하기 위한 항균 특성을 갖는 약학 조성물.
- 화학식 (Ⅰ)의 화합물 또는 약학적으로 허용가능한 그의 염 및 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 포함하는, β-락타마아제 억제 특성을 갖는 약학 조성물.
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅳ)의 화합물R2-CHO (IV)(상기식에서, R2는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같다).
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅶ)의 화합물 또는 그의 술폰 또는 술폭시드(상기식에서, R은 (C1-6)알킬이고, Y는 할로겐이며, m 및 R5는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같다).
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅷ)의 화합물 또는 그의 술폰 또는 술폭시드(상기식에서, R은 (C1-6)알킬이고, m 및 R5는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같다).
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅸ)의 화합물 또는 그의 술폰 또는 술폭시드(상기식에서, m 및 R5는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같다).
- 하기 화학식 (Ⅹ)의 화합물 또는 그의 술폰 또는 술폭시드(상기식에서, m 및 R5는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같고, A는 아실기이다).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB9222700.8 | 1992-10-29 | ||
GB929222700A GB9222700D0 (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Chemical compounds |
PCT/EP1993/002894 WO1994010178A1 (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-20 | 6-(substituted methylene) penems and intermediates |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR950704332A KR950704332A (ko) | 1995-11-17 |
KR100295710B1 true KR100295710B1 (ko) | 2001-10-24 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019950701652A KR100295710B1 (ko) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-20 | 6-(치환메틸렌)페넴및중간체 |
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US (3) | US5602250A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0666862B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3488457B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100295710B1 (ko) |
CN (3) | CN1044247C (ko) |
AP (1) | AP438A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE191914T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU687365B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR1100542A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2147755C (ko) |
CZ (1) | CZ293106B6 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69328436T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0666862T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2145064T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI114638B (ko) |
GB (1) | GB9222700D0 (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3033448T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1012375A1 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUT71467A (ko) |
IL (1) | IL107431A (ko) |
MA (1) | MA23017A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9306679A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY117265A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO306903B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ257109A (ko) |
PH (1) | PH30919A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL177840B1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT666862E (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2133750C1 (ko) |
SA (1) | SA93140373B1 (ko) |
SI (1) | SI9300574A (ko) |
SK (1) | SK281870B6 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW400332B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994010178A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA937993B (ko) |
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GB9222700D0 (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1992-12-09 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Chemical compounds |
GB9326248D0 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1994-02-23 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Pharmaceutical formulations |
ATE252906T1 (de) * | 1994-04-25 | 2003-11-15 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Pharmazeutische formulierung, die ein beta- lactamase hemmendes penem in kombination mit einem beta-laktam-antibiotikum enthalten und ihre verwendung zur behandlung von bakteriellen infektionen |
US6472383B1 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 2002-10-29 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. | Pharmaceutical formulations |
US6969303B1 (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 2005-11-29 | Nextec, Inc. | Method and composition for removing coatings which contain hazardous elements |
WO2002028868A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-11 | Elena Alexandrovna Izakson | Derives de thiazine |
PT1425001E (pt) | 2001-09-14 | 2009-02-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Derivados de fenetanolamina para o tratamento de doenças respiratórias |
AR039774A1 (es) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-03-02 | Wyeth Corp | 6-alquiliden-penems biciclicos como inhibidores de beta-lactamasas |
AR039475A1 (es) | 2002-05-01 | 2005-02-23 | Wyeth Corp | 6-alquiliden-penems triciclicos como inhibidores de beta-lactamasa |
AR039476A1 (es) * | 2002-05-01 | 2005-02-23 | Wyeth Corp | Proceso para preparar derivados de 6-alquiliden penem |
FR2844807B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-23 | 2005-11-11 | Rambach Alain | Procede de detection de microorganismes resistants a la meticilline |
BRPI0410642A (pt) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-07-04 | Wyeth Corp | processo para sintetizar intermediários de inibidor de betailactamase |
TW200716102A (en) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-05-01 | Wyeth Corp | Bicyclic 6-alkylidene-penems as class-D β -lactamases inhibitors |
EP1966192B1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2012-10-17 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Pyrimidine derivatives for the treatment of abnormal cell growth |
EP2316821A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-04 | Novartis AG | Process for the manufacture of organic compounds |
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US2541924A (en) * | 1948-09-17 | 1951-02-13 | Lilly Co Eli | Synthesis of substituted imidazoles |
GB1403841A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1975-08-28 | Ici Ltd | Imidazo heterocyclic derivatives |
US4137320A (en) * | 1974-02-07 | 1979-01-30 | Plantex, Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions containing imidazo(2,1-b)thiazoles and process for reducing blood sugar levels therewith |
DE2949167A1 (de) * | 1978-12-08 | 1980-06-26 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Photographisches material fuer das silberfarbbleichverfahren |
FI82471C (fi) * | 1984-01-26 | 1991-03-11 | Beecham Group Plc | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av farmakologiskt aktiva 6-metylenpenemderivater. |
US5015473A (en) * | 1984-01-30 | 1991-05-14 | Pfizer Inc. | 6-(substituted)methylenepenicillanic and 6-(substituted)hydroxymethylpenicillanic acids and derivatives thereof |
GB8518416D0 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1985-08-29 | Beecham Group Plc | Compounds |
GB8518421D0 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1985-08-29 | Beecham Group Plc | Compounds |
GB9222700D0 (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1992-12-09 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Chemical compounds |
WO1997017341A1 (en) | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-15 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | A process of making 3-phenyl-1-methylenedioxyphenyl-indane-2-carboxylic acid derivatives |
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1992
- 1992-10-29 GB GB929222700A patent/GB9222700D0/en active Pending
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1993
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- 1993-10-20 RU RU95110049A patent/RU2133750C1/ru active
- 1993-10-20 AU AU53355/94A patent/AU687365B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 1993-10-27 MA MA23323A patent/MA23017A1/fr unknown
- 1993-10-28 CN CN93119574A patent/CN1044247C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-28 IL IL10743193A patent/IL107431A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-28 AP APAP/P/1993/000585A patent/AP438A/en active
- 1993-10-29 SI SI9300574A patent/SI9300574A/sl unknown
- 1993-10-30 TW TW082109081A patent/TW400332B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-27 SA SA93140373A patent/SA93140373B1/ar unknown
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1995
- 1995-04-28 FI FI952063A patent/FI114638B/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1995-04-28 NO NO951634A patent/NO306903B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 US US08/448,730 patent/US6037469A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-24 US US08/448,941 patent/US6600035B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1997
- 1997-05-13 BR BR1100542-4A patent/BR1100542A/pt active IP Right Grant
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1998
- 1998-08-11 CN CN98118447A patent/CN1102595C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-11 CN CNB001068075A patent/CN1143851C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-16 HK HK98113576A patent/HK1012375A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2000
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