KR100255906B1 - 전자부품과 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
전자부품과 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100255906B1 KR100255906B1 KR1019950035556A KR19950035556A KR100255906B1 KR 100255906 B1 KR100255906 B1 KR 100255906B1 KR 1019950035556 A KR1019950035556 A KR 1019950035556A KR 19950035556 A KR19950035556 A KR 19950035556A KR 100255906 B1 KR100255906 B1 KR 100255906B1
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Classifications
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
- C04B35/462—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates
- C04B35/465—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates
- C04B35/47—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on alkaline earth metal titanates based on strontium titanates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/024—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being hermetically sealed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/034—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the housing or enclosure being formed as coating or mould without outer sheath
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/142—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors the terminals or tapping points being coated on the resistive element
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistor chips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistors with envelope or housing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for applying terminals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3251—Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3262—Manganese oxides, manganates, rhenium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. MnO
- C04B2235/3267—MnO2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
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- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49087—Resistor making with envelope or housing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49099—Coating resistive material on a base
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (31)
- 세라믹층과 내부전극을 교호로 적층한 적층체와, 이 적층체의 내부전극이 노출된 단면에 형성한 외부전극과, 상기 적층체의 상기 외부 전극의 비형성부분에 형성한 보호층과, 상기 외부 전극표면에 형성한 도금층을 구비하고, 상기 외부전극은 2층 구조이고, 하층은 상기 적층체의 단면에만 형성함과 동시에 상기 내부전극과 동일한 금속성분을 가지고, 상층은 하층을 피복함과 동시에 상기 적층체의 측면에 이르도록 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 보호층의 표면에 유리층을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 보호층의 저항을 소자의 저항보다도 높게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 보호층은 내환원성을 가진 금속산화물로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 보호층은 유리를 함유한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제1항에 있어서, 소자와 전극과의 사이에 금속피막층을 형성하는 동시에, 보호층의 표면에 유리층을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 제6항에 있어서, 보호층과 금속피막층은 유리를 함유한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품.
- 세라믹시트와 내부전극을 교호로 적층한 적층체를 형성하는 제1공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체의 내부전극의 노출된 단면에만 하층외부전극을 형성하는 제2공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체를 소성 후 상기 하층외부전극을 덮고, 또한 상기 적층체 측면에 이르도록 상층외부전극을 형성하는 제4공정과, 그후 상기 적층체의 상기 상층외부전극비형성부분에 금속피막층을 형성하는 제5공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체를 산화분위기 속에서 열처리하고, 상기 금속피막층을 산화시키고, 금속산화물로 이루어진 보호층을 형성하는 제6공정과, 다음에 상기 상층외부전극표면에 도금층을 형성하는 제7공정을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제7공정 후에 적층체를 과산화수소의 알칼리용액 속에 침지하고, 보호층을 산화시키는 제8공정을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정에 있어서 금속피막층은 무전해도금에 의해 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 무전해도금의 재료로서 Ni, Cu중 어느 한쪽을 주성분으로 하는 것을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제6공정 후 상기 제7공정 전에 적층체를 유리형성용 물질을 함유한 액체 속에 침지하고, 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속에서 꺼낸 후 열처리하는 공정을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 액체는, Si(OR)4(R은 알킬기), (화 1)로 표시되는 규소화합물, Ti(OR)4(R은 알킬기), (화 2)로 표시되는 티탄화합물, Al(OR)3(R은 알킬기), (화 3)으로 표시되는 알루미늄화합물중의 적어도 1종류 이상과, 적어도 유리질형성제와, 유기바인더와, 유기용제를 함유한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.(화 1) [RnSi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 2) [RnTi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 3) [RnAl(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제6공정 후, 상기 제7공정 전에 있어서, 상층 외부 전극표면에 레지스트막을 형성하고, 다음에, 적층체를 유리형성용 물질을 함유한 액체 속에 침지하고, 다음에 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속에서 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고 유리층을 형성하는 동시에 상기 레지스트막을 탄화시키고, 그후 상기 레지스트막을 세정 제거하는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 세라믹스시트와 내부전극을 교호로 적층한 적층체를 형성하는 제1공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체의 내부전극의 노출된 단면에만 하층외부전극을 형성하는 제2공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체를 소성 후 상기 적층체표면의 상기 하층외부전극의 비형성부에 전체에 금속피막층을 형성하는 제3공정과, 그후 상기 하층외부전극을 피복하고 또한 상기 적층체 측면에 이르도록 상층외부전극을 형성하는 제4공정과, 그후 상기 적층체를 산화분위기 속에서 열처리하고, 상기 금속피막층을 산화시켜서 금속산화물로 이루어진 보호층을 형성하는 제5공정과, 다음에 상기 상층외부전극표면에 도금층을 형성하는 제6공정을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제6공정 후, 적층체를 과산화수소의 알칼리용액 속에 침지하고, 보호층을 산화시키는 제7공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 제6공정 후 상기 제7공정 전에 있어서, 적층체를 수지성분을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 이어서 상기 적층체를 상기 액체속으로부터 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고 수지성분을 경화시키는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제3공정에 있어서 금속피막층은 무전해도금에 의해 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 무전해도금의 재료로써 Ni, Cu 중 어느 한쪽을 주성분으로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정 전에 적층체를 유리형성용 물질을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼낸 후 열처리하는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 액체는, Si(OR)4(R은 알킬기), (화 4)로 표시되는 규소화합물, Ti(OR)4(R은 알칼기), (화 5)로 표시되는 티탄화합물, Al(OR)3(R은 알킬기), (화 6)으로 표시되는 알루미늄화합물 중 적어도 1종 이상과, 적어도 유리질형성제와, 유기바인더와, 유기용제를 함유한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.(화 4) [RnSi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 5) [RnTi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 6) [RnAl(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정 전에 있어서, 상층외부전극표면에 레지스트막을 형성하고, 다음에 적층체를 유리형성용물질을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 다음에 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고 유리층을 형성함과 동시에 상기 레지스트막을 탄화시키고, 그후 상기 레지스트막을 세정 제거하는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정 전에 있어서, 적층체를 수지성분을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 다음에 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고 수지성분을 경화시키는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 세라믹시트와 내부전극을 교호로 적층한 적층체를 형성하는 제1공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체의 내부전극의 노출된 단면에만 하층외부전극을 형성하는 제2공정과, 다음에 상기 적층체를 소성 후, 상기 적층체표면 및 상기 하층외부전극의 표면전체에 금속피막층을 형성하는 제3공정과, 그 후 상기 하층외부전극을 피복하고 또한 상기 적층체측면에 이르도록 상층외부전극을 형성하는 제4공정과, 그후, 상기 적층체를 산화분위기 중에서 열처리하고 상기 금속피막층의 상기 상층외부전극으로 덮여져 있지 않은 부분을 산화시키고, 금속산화물로 이루어진 보호층을 형성하는 제5공정과, 다음에 상기 상층외부전극표면에 도금층을 형성하는 제6공정을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 제6공정 후 적층체를 과산화수소의 알칼리용액 속에 침지하고, 보호층을 산화시키는 제7공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 제3공정에 있어서, 금속피막층은 무전해도금에 의해 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제26항에 있어서, 무전해도금의 재료로써 Ni, Cu 중 어느 한쪽을 주성분으로 하는 것을 사용하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정의 전에, 적층체를 유리형성용물질을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼낸 후, 열처리하는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제28항에 있어서, 액체는, Si(OR)4(R은 알킬기), (화 4)로 표시되는 규소화합물, Ti(OR)4(R은 알칼기), (화 8)로 표시되는 티탄화합물, Al(OR)3(R은 알킬기), (화 9)로 표시되는 알루미늄화합물 중 적어도 1종류 이상과, 적어도 유리질형성제와, 유기바인더와, 유기용제를 함유한 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.(화 7) [RnSi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 8) [RnTi(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4(화 9) [RnAl(OH)4-n] 단, R=알킬기, n=0~4
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정의 전에 있어서, 상층외부전극표면에 레지스트막을 형성하고, 다음에 적층체를 유리형성용물질을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 다음에 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고 유리층을 형성함과 동시에 상기 레지스트막을 탄화시키고, 그후 상기 레비스트막을 세정 제거하는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 제5공정 후 상기 제6공정 전에 있어서, 적층체를 수지성분을 포함하는 액체 속에 침지하고, 다음에 상기 적층체를 상기 액체 속으로부터 꺼내어 열처리를 행하고, 수지성분을 경화시키는 공정을 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 전자부품의 제조방법.
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JP95-133335 | 1995-05-31 | ||
JP13333595A JP3179313B2 (ja) | 1995-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | 電子部品の製造方法 |
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1995
- 1995-10-16 KR KR1019950035556A patent/KR100255906B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-16 US US08/543,805 patent/US5750264A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-17 EP EP95116340A patent/EP0708457A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-10-18 CA CA002160829A patent/CA2160829C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-19 CN CN95118026A patent/CN1088903C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-03-06 US US08/812,276 patent/US5866196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1998
- 1998-09-15 US US09/153,700 patent/US6090435A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
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KR100807217B1 (ko) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-28 | 조인셋 주식회사 | 세라믹 부품 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20180110448A (ko) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 전자 부품 및 시스템 인 패키지 |
KR102370097B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-29 | 2022-03-04 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 전자 부품 및 시스템 인 패키지 |
KR20220029627A (ko) * | 2017-03-29 | 2022-03-08 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 전자 부품 및 시스템 인 패키지 |
KR102404316B1 (ko) | 2017-03-29 | 2022-06-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 전자 부품 및 시스템 인 패키지 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5750264A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
CA2160829C (en) | 1999-07-06 |
CN1088903C (zh) | 2002-08-07 |
US5866196A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
CN1129841A (zh) | 1996-08-28 |
CA2160829A1 (en) | 1996-04-20 |
KR960015789A (ko) | 1996-05-22 |
US6090435A (en) | 2000-07-18 |
EP0708457A1 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
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