KR0160443B1 - 안과용 수용액제 및 이를 보존하는 방법 - Google Patents
안과용 수용액제 및 이를 보존하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0160443B1 KR0160443B1 KR1019890017368A KR890017368A KR0160443B1 KR 0160443 B1 KR0160443 B1 KR 0160443B1 KR 1019890017368 A KR1019890017368 A KR 1019890017368A KR 890017368 A KR890017368 A KR 890017368A KR 0160443 B1 KR0160443 B1 KR 0160443B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ophthalmic
- chlorine dioxide
- stabilized chlorine
- weight
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001617 alkaline earth metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- KMEIFXQHEFYFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[In] Chemical group [K].[In] KMEIFXQHEFYFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 17
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- DORPKYRPJIIARM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decaffeoylacteoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(O)C(OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)OC(CO)C1O DORPKYRPJIIARM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DORPKYRPJIIARM-GYAWPQPFSA-N Verbasoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OCCC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O DORPKYRPJIIARM-GYAWPQPFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 231100000327 ocular toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010015946 Eye irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010052143 Ocular discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000013 eye irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015943 Eye inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016228 Fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003618 borate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008366 buffered solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940052354 dibasic sodium phosphate heptahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYLIXCKOHOHGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;hydrogen phosphate;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O PYLIXCKOHOHGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007684 eye toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/20—Elemental chlorine; Inorganic compounds releasing chlorine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L12/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L12/08—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L12/10—Halogens or compounds thereof
- A61L12/102—Chlorine dioxide (ClO2)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 비히클로서 정제수를 함유하고, 보존제로서 어떠한 양전하의 질소-함유 중합체를 함유하지 않고 유일하게 0.0002 내지 0.02 중량/용량%의 안정화된 이산화염소만을 함유하며 또한 수용액제의 pH를 6.8 내지 8로 유지하기 위한 0.05 내지 1 중량/용량%의 완충제 및 수용액제의 삼투성 값이 눈유액과 일치하도록 하는 0.5 내지 0.9 중량/용량%의 안과적으로 허용되는 무기염으로 이루어진 안과용 수용액제.
- 제1항에 있어서, pH가 7 내지 7.5인 안과용 수용액제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 안과적으로 허용되는 무기염이 알카리 금속 염화물 및 알카리토금속 염화물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 안과용 수용액제.
- 제3항에 있어서, 안과적으로 허용되는 무기염이 염화나트륨인 안과용 수용액제.
- 제3항에 있어서, 안과적으로 허용되는 무기염이 염화칼슘 또는 염화 마그네슘인 안과용 수용액제.
- 제4항에 있어서, 완충제가 인사칼륨, 붕산, 붕산나트륨, 인산나트륨 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 안과용 수용액제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 안정화된 이산화염소가 0.004 내지 0.01 중량/용량%의 양으로 존재하는 안과용 수용액제.
- 안과용 수용액 내로 보존제로서 어떠한 양전하의 질소-함유 중합체를 함유하지 않고 유일하게 0.0002 내지 0.02 중량/용량%의 안정화된 이산화 연소만을 함유하며 또한 수용액제의 pH를 6.8 내지 8로 유지하기 위한 0.05 내지 1 중량/용량%의 완충제 및 수용액 제의 삼투성 값이 눈유액과 일치하도록 하는 0.5 내지 0.9 중량/용량%의 안과적으로 허용되는 무기염을 혼입시켜 보존 수명이 증가되도록 안과용 수용액제를 보존하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US27779188A | 1988-11-29 | 1988-11-29 | |
US277,791 | 1988-11-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR900007427A KR900007427A (ko) | 1990-06-01 |
KR0160443B1 true KR0160443B1 (ko) | 1998-12-01 |
Family
ID=23062361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019890017368A KR0160443B1 (ko) | 1988-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | 안과용 수용액제 및 이를 보존하는 방법 |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5424078A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0371728B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2820744B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0160443B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1055874A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE147230T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU621689B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2003198C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE68927631T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK593989A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2098226T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI895700A0 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1005164A1 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU206455B (ko) |
IE (1) | IE81090B1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL92351A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO894740L (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ231458A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT92453B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA898824B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (75)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4997626A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-03-05 | Allergan, Inc. | Methods to disinfect contact lenses |
JPH08504623A (ja) * | 1992-12-17 | 1996-05-21 | アラーガン、インコーポレイテッド | 亜塩素酸ナトリウムおよびポリビニルピロリドンを含有するコンタクトレンズ消毒溶液 |
US5736165A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1998-04-07 | Allergan | In-the-eye use of chlorine dioxide-containing compositions |
US5540930A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-07-30 | Pharmos Corporation | Suspension of loteprednol etabonate for ear, eye, or nose treatment |
US6024954A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 2000-02-15 | Allergan | Compositions and methods for disinfecting contact lenses and preserving contact lens care products |
US5858346A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1999-01-12 | Allergan | Compositions and methods for enhancing contact lens wearability |
JP2002523475A (ja) * | 1998-09-02 | 2002-07-30 | アラーガン・セイルズ・インコーポレイテッド | 防腐したシクロデキストリン含有組成物 |
JP4727816B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-08 | 2011-07-20 | エル. カラジョージアン、ハンパー | 亜塩素酸塩と過酸化水素とを含有する共同作用抗菌性皮膚科・眼科製剤 |
US20040037891A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-02-26 | Karagoezian Hampar L. | Synergistic antimicrobial ophthalmic and dermatologic preparations containing chlorite and hydrogen peroxide |
US8858961B2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2014-10-14 | Allergan, Inc. | Compositions containing alpha-2-adrenergic agonist components |
US20050026924A1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2005-02-03 | Allergan, Inc. | Compositions containing alpha-2-adrenergic agonist components |
WO2002063968A2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-22 | Bioxy, Inc. | Frozen biocidal compositions and methods of use thereof |
US7176005B2 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2007-02-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Modulation of sulfate permease for photosynthetic hydrogen production |
US7030149B2 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2006-04-18 | Allergan, Inc. | Combination of brimonidine timolol for topical ophthalmic use |
US20040137079A1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-15 | Cook James N. | Contact lens and eye drop rewetter compositions and methods |
US20040191332A1 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-09-30 | Allergan, Inc. | Preserved ophthalmic compositions |
US7439241B2 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2008-10-21 | Galderma Laboratories, Inc. | Compounds, formulations, and methods for treating or preventing rosacea |
US8410102B2 (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2013-04-02 | Galderma Laboratories Inc. | Methods and compositions for treating or preventing erythema |
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1989
- 1989-11-17 IL IL9235189A patent/IL92351A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-17 CA CA002003198A patent/CA2003198C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-20 ZA ZA898824A patent/ZA898824B/xx unknown
- 1989-11-21 NZ NZ231458A patent/NZ231458A/en unknown
- 1989-11-23 AU AU45499/89A patent/AU621689B2/en not_active Expired
- 1989-11-24 DK DK593989A patent/DK593989A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-11-27 DE DE68927631T patent/DE68927631T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-27 AT AT89312289T patent/ATE147230T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-27 ES ES89312289T patent/ES2098226T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-27 EP EP89312289A patent/EP0371728B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-28 IE IE378089A patent/IE81090B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-28 NO NO89894740A patent/NO894740L/no unknown
- 1989-11-28 FI FI895700A patent/FI895700A0/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-28 HU HU896225A patent/HU206455B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-29 KR KR1019890017368A patent/KR0160443B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-29 PT PT92453A patent/PT92453B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-29 JP JP1312246A patent/JP2820744B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-29 CN CN89109005A patent/CN1055874A/zh active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-05-02 US US07/694,640 patent/US5424078A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1998
- 1998-05-18 HK HK98104253A patent/HK1005164A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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HU206455B (en) | 1992-11-30 |
PT92453A (pt) | 1990-05-31 |
IE81090B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
ZA898824B (en) | 1990-08-29 |
NZ231458A (en) | 1992-01-29 |
HK1005164A1 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
AU621689B2 (en) | 1992-03-19 |
KR900007427A (ko) | 1990-06-01 |
DK593989D0 (da) | 1989-11-24 |
US5424078A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
EP0371728A1 (en) | 1990-06-06 |
PT92453B (pt) | 1995-07-18 |
IL92351A (en) | 1994-02-27 |
JP2820744B2 (ja) | 1998-11-05 |
DK593989A (da) | 1990-05-30 |
NO894740L (no) | 1990-05-30 |
CA2003198A1 (en) | 1990-05-29 |
ATE147230T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
JPH02184631A (ja) | 1990-07-19 |
FI895700A0 (fi) | 1989-11-28 |
HU896225D0 (en) | 1990-02-28 |
IE893780L (en) | 1990-05-29 |
DE68927631T2 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
NO894740D0 (no) | 1989-11-28 |
DE68927631D1 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
ES2098226T3 (es) | 1997-05-01 |
IL92351A0 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
AU4549989A (en) | 1990-06-07 |
EP0371728B1 (en) | 1997-01-08 |
CA2003198C (en) | 1995-03-21 |
HUT52706A (en) | 1990-08-28 |
CN1055874A (zh) | 1991-11-06 |
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