KR0126520Y1 - Medical bottle for mixing powder and liquid - Google Patents
Medical bottle for mixing powder and liquidInfo
- Publication number
- KR0126520Y1 KR0126520Y1 KR2019950022051U KR19950022051U KR0126520Y1 KR 0126520 Y1 KR0126520 Y1 KR 0126520Y1 KR 2019950022051 U KR2019950022051 U KR 2019950022051U KR 19950022051 U KR19950022051 U KR 19950022051U KR 0126520 Y1 KR0126520 Y1 KR 0126520Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- container
- pharmaceutical container
- bottle
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2089—Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2006—Piercing means
- A61J1/201—Piercing means having one piercing end
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/202—Separating means
- A61J1/2027—Separating means having frangible parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2093—Containers having several compartments for products to be mixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 약병에 관한 것으로 특히, 주름진 형상을 갖는 분말약 수납부(11)와, 상단부에서 내측으로는 탄성 걸림편(123)이 일체로 돌출 형성된 결합부(12)를 구비한 주약병(1)과; 원판체(21)와 분말약 수납부(11)를 하방부에서 눌렀을시 용매병(3)의 바닥면에 구멍을 뚫어주는 침(22)을 구비한 천공핀(2)과; 상기 탄성 걸림돌기(123)가 끼워지는 걸림홈(31)와 받침턱(32)이 형성되고, 주입구(33)의 상단 내측에는 걸림편(34)이 형성되어 상기 주약병(1)의 결합부(12)에 착설되는 용매병(3)과; 상기 걸림편(34)이 끼워지는 탈거방지홈(44)이 일체로 형성되어 상기 용매병(3)의 주입구(33)를 통한 수제약의 배출량을 제어하는 용매 배출콕(4)과; 용매 배출 방지돌기(51)를 천정면에 구비하고 상기 주약병(1)의 결합부(12)에 개폐 가능하게 나합되어 주약병(1) 및 용매병(3)의 밀폐 상태를 유지시켜 주는 뚜껑체(5)로 구성시켜 수제약과 분말약을 상호 희석시킬시 손등이 약제에 전혀 닿지 않토록 하므로서 외부로 부터의 오염을 완벽히 방지시킬 수 있고, 또 하나의 뚜껑체로 주입구를 밀폐시켜 주므로써 제품의 생산원가를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있음은 물론 조제의 편리성과 신속성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 특히 약품의 경시변화 방지 및 유효기간의 유지에 지대한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 등 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention relates to a medicine bottle, in particular, a medicine bottle (1) having a powdered medicine accommodating portion (11) having a corrugated shape, and an engaging portion (12) in which an elastic locking piece (123) is integrally protruded from the upper end to the inner side (1). )and; A puncture pin (2) having a needle (22) for drilling a hole in the bottom surface of the solvent bottle (3) when the disc body (21) and the powder medicine container (11) are pressed from below; The engaging groove 31 and the supporting jaw 32 into which the elastic locking protrusion 123 is fitted are formed, and a locking piece 34 is formed inside the upper end of the injection hole 33 to engage the coupling portion of the medicine bottle 1. A solvent bottle (3) installed in (12); Solvent discharge cock (4) is formed integrally with the removal prevention groove 44 is fitted to the engaging piece 34 to control the discharge of the homemade medicine through the inlet 33 of the solvent bottle (3); A lid for maintaining the sealed state of the medicine bottle (1) and the solvent bottle (3) is provided with a solvent discharge preventing projection (51) on the ceiling surface and is coupled to the coupling portion 12 of the medicine bottle (1) so that it can be opened and closed. It is composed of a sieve (5) to dilute the homemade medicine and powder medicine so that the back of the hand does not come into contact with the medicine at all, thus completely preventing contamination from the outside. It is a very useful design that can significantly reduce the production cost and improve the convenience and promptness of the preparation. Especially, it can achieve a great effect in preventing the change of the time-lapse of the drug and maintaining the expiration date.
Description
제1도는 본 고안 약병의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the bottle of the subject innovation.
제2도는 (a)는 본 고안 약병의 결합 상태 정단면도.Figure 2 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the binding state of the subject innovation vial.
(b)는 분말약이 들어있는 분말약제용기에 내설된 침으로 수제약이 수납된 액체약제용기를 뚫어 분말약에 수제약이 주입되는 상태를 보인 단면도.(b) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the medicine is injected into the powder medicine through the liquid medicine container containing the medicine medicine with a needle embedded in the powder medicine container containing the powder medicine.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 분말약제용기 2 : 천공핀1: powder pharmaceutical container 2: punch pin
3 : 액체약제용기 4 : 용매배출콕3: liquid pharmaceutical container 4: solvent discharge cock
5 : 뚜껑체 11 : 분말약 수납부5: lid body 11: powder medicine compartment
12 : 결합부 21 : 원판체12: coupling portion 21: disc
22 : 침부재 31 : 걸림홈22: needle member 31: locking groove
32 : 받침턱 33 : 주입구32: base jaw 33: injection hole
34 : 걸림편 41 : 배출구34: engaging piece 41: outlet
42 : 결착구 43 : 걸림턱42: fastener 43: jamming jaw
44 : 탈거방지홈 51 : 용매배출 방지돌기44: stripping prevention groove 51: solvent discharge prevention projections
121 : 나선부 122 : 회동방지돌기121: spiral portion 122: anti-rotation protrusion
123 : 탄성 걸림돌기123: elastic projection
본 고안은 분말 및 액상약제 혼합용 약병에 관한 것으로 특히, 수제약이 수납되는 액체약제용기를 분말약이 들어있는 분말약제용기의 상부에 일체로 내설하여 환자에 투여키 위한 조제시 손으로 약병들의 주입구 부분을 잡지 않고 분말약제용기에 내설된 침을 이용하여 간편하게 구멍을 뚫어 수제약과 분말약이 희석될 수 있도록 한 약병에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a medicament for mixing powders and liquid pharmaceuticals. In particular, the liquid medicament container containing the homemade medicines is integrated into the upper portion of the powdered medicine container containing the powdered medicines to be administered to the patient. The present invention relates to a medicine bottle which can be easily diluted by using a needle built into a powdered medicine container without holding the inlet portion so that the homemade medicine and the powdered medicine can be diluted.
분말로 이루어진 약은 인체의 혈관등에 직접 투여할 수 없으므로 수제로 이루어진 용매약에 희석시켜 주사로 투여시키는 것이 통상적이다.Drugs made of powder cannot be directly administered to blood vessels of the human body, so it is common to dilute them with homemade solvent drugs and administer them by injection.
그런데 종래에 있어서 분말약이 수납되는 분말약제용기와 수제약이 수납되는 액체약제용기를 각각 별도로 형성시켜 코크 마개 등으로 주입구를 막아 놓은 구성으로 되어 있음에 따라, 필요시 분말약제용기와 액체약제용기의 뚜껑을 열어 액체약제용기내의 수제약을 분말약제용기로 주입시켜 희석한 후 주사기로 희석된 약을 흡입하여 환자에 투입시키거나, 액체약제용기의 뚜껑만 열어 주사기로 수제약을 흡입한 다음 분말약제용기에 투입시켜 희석한 후 다시 희석된 약을 주사기로 흡입하여 환자에 투입시켜 주어야만 되었다.However, in the related art, the powdered medicine container in which the powdered medicine is stored and the liquid pharmaceutical container in which the homemade medicine is stored are formed separately, so that the inlet is blocked by a cork stopper, and so on. Open the lid of the liquid medicine container and inject the medicine into the liquid medicine container to dilute it, and then inject the diluted medicine with a syringe and inject it into the patient, or open the lid of the liquid medicine container and inhale the medicine with the syringe. After dilution by adding to a pharmaceutical container, the diluted drug should be inhaled by syringe and added to the patient.
그러나, 이와같은 구성은 그 밀폐성이 양호하지 못하여 장기간 보관시 약품의 고유특성이 변화되는 경시변화가 일어나게 될 뿐만 아니라 유효기간 이전에 변질될 우려가 있고, 특히 분말약에 수제약을 희석시키는 조제작업시 손으로 직접 수행하므로 오염에 의해 2차발병이 일어날 우려가 있음은 물론 조제작업을 신속히 수행할 수 없고, 또 두 약병을 별도로 형성시켜 포장해야 하므로 제품의 생산원가가 상승하는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, such a composition may not be good in sealing performance, so that not only the change of the intrinsic properties of the drug changes over time, but also may be deteriorated before the expiration date. There is a concern that secondary outbreaks may occur due to contamination, because it can be done by hand, and preparations cannot be performed quickly, and because the two bottles need to be formed and packaged separately, there is a problem that the production cost of the product increases. .
본 고안의 첫번째 목적은, 약품의 경시 변화를 방지할 수 있음은 물론 유효기간을 유지시킬 수 있는 분말 및 액상약제 혼합용 약병을 제공하는데 있다.The first object of the present invention is to provide a vial for mixing powders and liquid pharmaceuticals that can prevent the change over time of the drug as well as maintain the shelf life.
본 고안의 두번째 목적은, 분말약에 수제약을 희석시키는 조제작업시 외부로부터의 오염을 완벽히 방지시켜 오염으로 인한 2차감염을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 분말 및 액상약제 혼합용 약병을 제공하는데 있다.It is a second object of the present invention to provide a powder and liquid medicine mixing pill bottle which can prevent secondary infection due to contamination by completely preventing contamination from the outside during the dilution of the homemade medicine into powder medicine.
본 고안의 세번째 목적은, 주름관형 분말약제용기내에 액체약제용기와 액체약제용기의 바닥을 뚫을 수 있는 침을 일체로 설치하여 하나의 뚜껑체로 주입구를 밀폐시켜 주므로써, 제품의 생산원가를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있음은 물론 조제에 따른 편리성과 신속성을 향상시킬 수 있는 분말 및 액상약제 혼합용 약병을 제공하는데 있다.The third object of the present invention is to reduce the production cost of the product by sealing the inlet with one lid body by integrally installing the needles that can penetrate the bottom of the liquid pharmaceutical container and the liquid pharmaceutical container in the corrugated tube powder container. In addition, to provide a powder and liquid medicine mixing pill bottle that can of course improve the convenience and speed of preparation.
이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 고안을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 고안의 약병은 제1도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 내부 공간면적이 상하부로 변화될 수 있도록 주름진 형상을 갖는 분말약 수납부(11)와 상기 분말약 수납부(11)의 상단부에서 소정높이로 일체로 돌출 형성되어 둘레면에는 나선부(121)와 뚜껑체(5)의 회동방지돌기(122)가 형성되고 그 상단부에서 내측으로는 탄성 걸림돌기(123)이 일체로 돌출 형성된 결합부(12)를 구비한 분말약제용기(1)과 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 바닥면에 수평하게 놓여지는 원판체(21)와 목부위에 상기 탄성 걸림돌기(123)가 끼워지는 걸림홈(31)와 상기 걸림돌기의 상면부를 받쳐주는 받침턱(32)이 형성되고, 상기 받침턱(32)의 상부로 소정 높이만큼 돌출 형성된 주입구(33)의 상단 내측에는 걸림편(34)이 형성되어 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)에 착설되는 액체약제용기(3)과 상기 액체약제용기(3)의 걸림편(34) 상부에 위치되는 걸림턱(43)을 중심으로 그 상부에는 배출구(41)가 형성되고 하부에는 상기 액체약제용기(3)의 주입구(33)에 끼워지는 결착구(42)가 형성되며 상기 결착구(42)에서 걸림턱(43)의 바로 밑부분에는 상기 걸림편(34)이 끼워져 걸려지는 탈거방지홈(44)이 일체로 형성되어 상기 액체약제용기(3)의 주입구(33)를 통한 수제약의 배출량을 제어하는 용매 배출콕(4)과 상기 용매 배출콕(4)의 배출구를 막아주기 위한 용매배출 방지돌기(51)를 천정면에 구비하고 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)에 개폐 가능하게 나합되어 분말약제용기(1) 및 액체약제용기(3)의 밀폐 상태를 유지시켜 주는 뚜껑체(5)로 구성된 것에 있어서,As shown in FIG. 1, the vial of the present invention is integrated at a predetermined height at the upper end of the powdered medicine accommodating part 11 and the powdered medicine accommodating part 11 so that the internal space area can be changed up and down. The protrusion 12 is formed on the circumferential surface and the anti-rotation protrusion 122 of the spiral portion 121 and the lid 5 is formed, and the engaging portion 12 in which the elastic locking protrusion 123 is integrally protruded from the upper end to the inner side. Powder container (1) and the disk body 21 is placed horizontally on the bottom surface of the powder pharmaceutical container (1) and the locking groove 31 is fitted to the elastic locking protrusion 123 in the neck portion and A support jaw 32 is formed to support the upper surface of the locking projection, and a locking piece 34 is formed inside the upper end of the injection hole 33 protruding by a predetermined height to the upper portion of the support jaw 32 to form the powdered medicine. The liquid pharmaceutical container 3 and the liquid pharmaceutical container installed on the engaging portion 12 of the container 1 ( 3, a discharge port 41 is formed at an upper portion of the locking jaw 43 positioned at an upper portion of the locking piece 34, and a binding hole is fitted into the injection hole 33 of the liquid medicine container 3 at the lower portion thereof. 42 is formed in the bottom of the locking jaw 43 in the fastener (42) is formed integrally with the removal prevention groove 44 to which the locking piece 34 is fitted to the liquid medicine container (3) The powdered medicine is provided with a solvent discharge cock 4 for controlling the discharge of the homemade medicine through the inlet 33 of the solvent and a solvent discharge preventing protrusion 51 for blocking the outlet of the solvent discharge cock 4. In the constitution of the lid body 5 which is screwed to the coupling part 12 of the container 1 so as to be openable and closed, the powder pharmaceutical container 1 and the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 are kept closed.
상기 분말약제용기(1)에는 원판체(21)으로 부터 액체약제용기(3)을 향해 + 단면현상의 천공펀치(22)가 돌출되어 액체약제용기(3)의 바닥면을 뚫어 분말약제용기(1)과 액체약제용기(3)이 연통되게 하는 천공부재(2)가 설치됨을 특징으로 한다.In the powder pharmaceutical container 1, the punch punch 22 having a + cross-sectional phenomenon protrudes from the disc 21 toward the liquid pharmaceutical container 3, and penetrates the bottom surface of the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 to form the powder pharmaceutical container ( It is characterized in that the perforated member (2) is installed 1) and the liquid medicine container (3) in communication.
이때, 상기 분말약제용기(1), 액체약제용기(3) 및 뚜껑체(5)는 폴리에틸렌(PP)과 같은 합성수지재를 이용하여 사출성형한 것이다.At this time, the powder pharmaceutical container (1), the liquid pharmaceutical container (3) and the lid 5 is injection molded using a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene (PP).
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 제2도의 (a)(b)를 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described with reference to (a) (b) of FIG. 2 as follows.
먼저, 용매 배출콕(4)이 결합되어 있지 않은 상태에 있는 액체약제용기(3)에 필요한 량의 수제약을 주입시킨 후 상기 액체약제용기(3)의 주입구(33)에 용매 배출콕(4)의 결착구(42)를 결합시키면 상기 주입구(33)의 상단부에서 원주면을 따라 내측으로 돌출 형성된 걸림편(34)이 용매 배출콕(4)의 탈거방지홈(44)에 끼워져 걸리게 되므로 상기 용매 배출콕(4)이 액체약제용기(3)으로부터 자유롭게 탈거되지 않는 상태가 된다.First, the required amount of the homemade medicine is injected into the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 in a state in which the solvent discharge cock 4 is not coupled, and then the solvent discharge cock 4 is injected into the inlet 33 of the liquid pharmaceutical container 3. When combined with the binding port 42 of the inlet) the engaging piece 34 protruding inward along the circumferential surface at the upper end of the injection hole 33 is fitted into the removal prevention groove 44 of the solvent discharge cock (4) The solvent discharge cock 4 does not freely detach from the liquid chemical container 3.
이때, 상기 탈거방지홈(44)의 상부에 돌출 형성된 받침턱(32)의 저면은 액체약제용기(3)의 걸림편(34) 상면에 밀착되므로 용매 배출콕(4)과 액체약제용기(3) 사이의 기밀성이 유지된다.At this time, the bottom surface of the support jaw 32 protruding from the removal prevention groove 44 is in close contact with the upper surface of the engaging piece 34 of the liquid medicine container 3, so the solvent discharge cock 4 and the liquid medicine container (3). Airtightness is maintained.
또, 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)를 통해 천공핀(2)을 투입시키면, 상기 천공부재(2)의 원판체(21)가 분말약제용기(1)의 바닥면에 위치되므로 천공펀치(22)가 수직하게 세워지는 형태가 되는데, 이와같이 천공핀(2)이 설치된 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)를 통해 원하는 양만큼 분말약을 투입시키면 주름관의 형상을 갖는 분말약 수납부(11)에 천공부재(2)와 함께 분말약이 투입된다.In addition, when the drilling pin (2) is put through the coupling portion 12 of the powdered medicine container (1), the disc body 21 of the drilling member (2) is located on the bottom surface of the powdered medicine container (1) When the punch punch 22 is vertically erected, the desired amount of powder is injected through the coupling portion 12 of the powdered medicine container 1 in which the punching pin 2 is installed. The powdered medicine is injected into the medicine storage part 11 together with the punching member 2.
이후, 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)에 수제약이 주입된 상태에 있는 상기 액체약제용기(3)을 결합시키기 위해 수제약이 들어 있는 몸체부위를 상기 결합부(12)에 억지로 끼우면, 상기 결합부(12)의 상단부에서 원주면을 따라 내측으로 돌출 형성된 탄성 걸림돌기(123)이 액체약제용기(3)의 외주면에 의해 약간 구부려진 상태에 있다가 액체약제용기(3)의 걸림홈(31)에 이르렀을시 자체의 복원력에 의해 원상태로 복원되므로 분말약제용기(1)의 탄성 걸림돌기(123)이 액체약제용기(3)의 걸림홈(31)에 걸려져 액체약제용기(3)의 자유로움 탈거를 방지하게 된다.Subsequently, the body portion containing the handmade medicine is coupled to the coupling part 12 to couple the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 in the state where the medicine is injected into the coupling part 12 of the powder pharmaceutical container 1. When forcibly inserted, the elastic locking protrusion 123 protruding inwardly along the circumferential surface from the upper end of the coupling portion 12 is slightly bent by the outer circumferential surface of the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 and then the liquid pharmaceutical container 3. When the locking groove 31 of the liquid medicine container 1 is restored to its original state by its restoring force, the elastic locking protrusion 123 of the powdered medicine container 1 is caught by the locking groove 31 of the liquid medicine container 3 and the liquid medicine Free removal of the container 3 is prevented.
이때, 상기 걸림홈(31)의 상부에 돌출 형성된 받침턱(32)의 저면은 분말약제용기(1)의 탄성 걸림돌기(123) 상면에 밀착되므로 액체약제용기(3)의 몸체부와 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12) 사이에서의 기밀성을 유지시킬 수 있다.At this time, the bottom surface of the support jaw 32 protruding from the upper portion of the locking groove 31 is in close contact with the upper surface of the elastic locking protrusion 123 of the powdered medicine container (1) and the body of the liquid medicine container (3) and powdered medicine The airtightness between the engaging portions 12 of the container 1 can be maintained.
이와같이 용매 배출콕(4)이 결합된 상태에 있는 액체약제용기(3)을 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12)에 결합시키고 뚜껑체(5)를 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 결합부(12) 외주면에 제2도의 (a)와 같이 나사 결합시키면 뚜껑체(5)의 천정면에 돌출 형성된 용매배출 방지돌기(51)가 용매 배출콕(4)의 구멍을 막아주는 상태로 상방에서 하방으로 가압하는 형태가 되므로 분말약제용기(1)과 액체약제용기(3) 및 액체약제용기(3)과 용매 배출콕(4) 사이의 기밀성은 더욱 강하게 유지됨은 물론 외부위 공기유입등이 완벽히 방지된다.In this way, the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 in the state in which the solvent discharge cock 4 is coupled is coupled to the coupling part 12 of the powder pharmaceutical container 1, and the lid 5 is coupled to the powder pharmaceutical container 1. When the screw 12 is screwed to the outer circumferential surface of the part 12 as shown in FIG. 2A, the solvent discharge preventing protrusion 51 protruding from the ceiling surface of the lid 5 blocks the hole of the solvent discharge cock 4 upward. Pressurized downward in the form, so that the airtightness between the powder pharmaceutical container (1) and the liquid pharmaceutical container (3) and the liquid pharmaceutical container (3) and the solvent discharge cock (4) is more strongly maintained, as well as the inflow of air from the outside Completely prevented.
따라서, 장기간 보관되어도 약품의 경시변화가 발생되지 않게 됨은 물론 본래의 유효기간을 그대로 유지시킬 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, even if it is stored for a long time, the change in the aging of the drug does not occur as well as it is possible to maintain the original expiration date.
이때, 상기 분말약제용기(1) 결합부(12)의 나선부(121) 하방에 돌출 형성된 회동방지돌기(122)는 뚜껑체(5)의 회동구간을 제약해 줌과 동시에 결합부(12)와 뚜껑체(5) 사이의 기밀성을 유지시켜 주는 역할을 수행한다.At this time, the anti-rotation protrusion 122 protruding below the spiral portion 121 of the powder pharmaceutical container 1 coupling portion 12 restricts the rotation period of the lid 5 and at the same time the coupling portion 12 And to maintain the airtightness between the lid 5.
한편, 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 분말약 수납부(11)는 주름관의 형상을 가졌으므로 외부에서 소정의 압력을 가하지 않는한 자체의 탄성력에 의해 제2도의 (a)와 같은 상태를 유지하므로 천공핀(2)의 상단부와 액체약제용기(3)의 바닥면 사이에는 일정거리를 유지하게 되어 액체약제용기(3)의 수제약이 분말약제용기(1)으로 유입되는 일은 없게 된다.On the other hand, since the powder medicine container 11 of the powdered medicine container 1 has the shape of a corrugated pipe, it maintains the state as shown in FIG. 2 (a) by its elastic force unless a predetermined pressure is applied from the outside. A predetermined distance is maintained between the upper end of the punch pin 2 and the bottom surface of the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 so that the handmade medicine of the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 does not flow into the powdered pharmaceutical container 1.
상기와 같은 결합 상태로 수제약과 분말약을 보관하다가 두 약을 혼합시켜 환자에게 투여시키고자 할 시에는 뚜껑체(5)의 결합상태를 그대로 두고 병체를 손으로 잡은 상태에서 분말약제용기(1)의 저부를 상방으로 밀어주면 주름진 형상을 갖는 분말약제용기(1)의 분말약 수납부(11)가 제2도의 (b)와 같이 오므려지게 되어(즉, 수직방향의 길이가 적어짐) 그의 내부 공간면적이 적어지게 된다.While keeping the homemade medicine and the powdered medicine in the combined state as described above, when the two drugs are to be mixed and administered to the patient, the powdered medicine container in the state in which the capped body (5) remains intact and the bottle is held by hand (1) When the bottom of the () is pushed upward, the powdered medicine accommodating portion 11 of the powdered medicine container 1 having the corrugated shape is closed as shown in (b) of FIG. 2 (that is, the length in the vertical direction is reduced). The internal space area is reduced.
따라서, 상기 분말약제용기(1)의 바닥면에서 수직방향으로 세워진 상태에 있던 천공부재(2)의 천공펀치(22)가 분말약 수납부(11)의 길이변화에 부응하여 상방향으로 상승하다가 액체약제용기(3)의 저면에 뚫게 되므로 액체약제용기(3) 내의 수제약이 이 구멍을 통해 분말약제용기(1)의 분말약 수납부(11) 내로 유입된다.Therefore, the punching punch 22 of the punching member 2, which is in the vertical direction at the bottom of the powdered medicine container 1, rises upward in response to the change in the length of the powdered medicine accommodating portion 11, Since the bottom surface of the liquid medicine container 3 is drilled, the handmade medicine in the liquid medicine container 3 flows into the powder medicine container 11 of the powder medicine container 1 through this hole.
이와같이 액체약제용기(3) 내의 수제약이 분말약제용기(1) 내로 유입된 후 분말약제용기(1)의 바닥면을 누르던 손을 떼면, 주름진 형상의 분말약 수납부(11)가 자체의 복원력에 의해 원상태로 복귀된다.In this way, when the handmade medicine in the liquid pharmaceutical container 3 flows into the powdered pharmaceutical container 1 and releases the hand pressing the bottom surface of the powdered pharmaceutical container 1, the wrinkled powdered medicine accommodating part 11 has its own shape. It is returned to its original state by the restoring force.
이후, 상기 병체를 흔들어 수제약에 의해 분물약이 용해 및 희석되도록 한 다음, 주사기를 이용하여 분말약제용기(1) 내에서 희석된 약을 흡입시켜 환자에 투여시켜 주거나, 뚜껑체(5)를 열고 용매 배출콕(4)을 통해 다른 용기로 배출시켜 사용하면 된다.Thereafter, shaking the pathogen to dissolve and dilute the powdered medicine with the homemade medicine, and then inhale the diluted medicine in the powdered medicine container 1 using a syringe to administer to the patient, or the lid 5 It may be used after opening and discharging to another container through the solvent discharge cock 4.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의하면 수제약과 분말약을 상호 희석시킬시 손등이 약제에 전혀 닿지 않으므로 외부로부터의 오염을 완벽히 방지시킬 수 있어 오염으로 인한 2차감염을 미연에 방지할 수 있고, 또 분말약제용기내에 액체약제용기와 천공핀을 일체로 설치하여 하나의 뚜껑체로 주입구를 밀폐시켜 주므로써, 제품의 생산원가를 대폭 절감시킬 수 있음을 물론 조제에 따른 편리성과 신속성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 특히 약품의 경시변화 방지 및 유효기간의 유지에 지대한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 등 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the dilution of the homemade medicine and the powder medicine is mutually diluted, the back of the hand does not come into contact with the medicine at all, thus preventing the contamination from the outside completely, and thus preventing the secondary infection due to the contamination. By installing the liquid chemical container and the drilling pin in the powder container, the injection port is sealed with one lid body, which can greatly reduce the production cost of the product and can improve the convenience and speed of preparation. In particular, it is a very useful design, such as to obtain a significant effect on the prevention of changes over time of the drug and maintaining the shelf life.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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KR2019950022051U KR0126520Y1 (en) | 1995-08-24 | 1995-08-24 | Medical bottle for mixing powder and liquid |
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KR2019950022051U KR0126520Y1 (en) | 1995-08-24 | 1995-08-24 | Medical bottle for mixing powder and liquid |
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KR970008158U KR970008158U (en) | 1997-03-27 |
KR0126520Y1 true KR0126520Y1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
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KR2019950022051U Expired - Lifetime KR0126520Y1 (en) | 1995-08-24 | 1995-08-24 | Medical bottle for mixing powder and liquid |
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KR20220018156A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-15 | 조현호 | Cap for medicine bottle |
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KR20030066199A (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-09 | 정인근 | Bottle for charging medicine using for injection |
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1995
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KR20220018156A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-15 | 조현호 | Cap for medicine bottle |
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