JPWO2017212630A1 - 車両用空調装置及び車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム - Google Patents
車両用空調装置及び車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2017212630A1 JPWO2017212630A1 JP2018522274A JP2018522274A JPWO2017212630A1 JP WO2017212630 A1 JPWO2017212630 A1 JP WO2017212630A1 JP 2018522274 A JP2018522274 A JP 2018522274A JP 2018522274 A JP2018522274 A JP 2018522274A JP WO2017212630 A1 JPWO2017212630 A1 JP WO2017212630A1
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- heat exchanger
- vehicle
- air conditioner
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00371—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles carrying large numbers of passengers, e.g. buses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00764—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being a vehicle driving condition, e.g. speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00978—Control systems or circuits characterised by failure of detection or safety means; Diagnostic methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3225—Cooling devices using compression characterised by safety arrangements, e.g. compressor anti-seizure means or by signalling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
- B61D27/0018—Air-conditioning means, i.e. combining at least two of the following ways of treating or supplying air, namely heating, cooling or ventilating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00785—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by the detection of humidity or frost
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H2001/3236—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained
- B60H2001/3239—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained related to flow
- B60H2001/3241—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained related to flow of air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H2001/3236—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained
- B60H2001/3255—Cooling devices information from a variable is obtained related to temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の実施の形態1に係る車両用空調装置及び車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システムについて説明する。図1は、本実施の形態に係る車両用空調装置1が搭載された鉄道車両100の概略構成を示す模式的な側面図である。なお、図1を含む以下の図面では、各構成要素の相対的な寸法の関係や形状等が実際のものとは異なる場合がある。
本発明の実施の形態2に係る車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システムについて説明する。上記実施の形態1では、熱交換器の目詰まりの検知が各車両用空調装置1の端末30で行われているが、本実施の形態では、熱交換器の目詰まりの検知が地上システム50で行われる。目詰まり検知システム2の概略構成は、図3に示した構成と同様である。
Claims (7)
- 熱交換器を有する冷媒回路と、前記熱交換器に空気を送風する送風機と、前記冷媒回路及び前記送風機を制御する制御部と、を備え、車両に搭載される車両用空調装置であって、
前記制御部は、
前記車両の位置又は速度が所定条件を満たすときに、前記熱交換器の目詰まり量と相関のある物理量を取得し、
前記物理量に基づいて前記熱交換器の目詰まりの有無を判定するように構成されている車両用空調装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記物理量と、前記車両とは別の車両に搭載される車両用空調装置から取得した前記物理量と、を比較し、比較結果に基づいて前記熱交換器の目詰まりの有無を判定するように構成されている請求項1に記載の車両用空調装置。
- 前記所定条件は、前記車両の位置がトンネル内でないことである請求項1又は請求項2に記載の車両用空調装置。
- 前記所定条件は、前記車両の速度が特定の速度であることである請求項1又は請求項2に記載の車両用空調装置。
- 前記物理量は、前記送風機に供給される電力、前記送風機に流れる電流、前記送風機の回転数、前記熱交換器内の冷媒の凝縮温度若しくは蒸発温度と前記熱交換器に送風される空気の温度との温度差、車室内の圧力、前記熱交換器の空気抵抗、又は前記熱交換器の熱交換性能、のいずれかを含む請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の車両用空調装置。
- 熱交換器を有する冷媒回路と、前記熱交換器に空気を送風する送風機と、前記冷媒回路及び前記送風機を制御する制御部と、を有し、車両に搭載される車両用空調装置と、
通信ネットワークを介して前記制御部と接続される地上システムと、
を備え、
前記制御部は、
前記車両の位置又は速度が所定条件を満たすときに、前記熱交換器の目詰まり量と相関のある物理量を取得し、
前記物理量の情報を前記地上システムに送信するように構成されており、
前記地上システムは、前記物理量に基づいて前記熱交換器の目詰まりの有無を判定するように構成されている車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム。 - 前記地上システムは、前記物理量と、前記車両とは別の列車の車両に搭載される車両用空調装置から取得した前記物理量と、を比較し、比較結果に基づいて前記熱交換器の目詰まりの有無を判定するように構成されている請求項6に記載の車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム。
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PCT/JP2016/067341 WO2017212630A1 (ja) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | 車両用空調装置及び車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム |
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JPWO2017212630A1 true JPWO2017212630A1 (ja) | 2018-12-20 |
JP6639666B2 JP6639666B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
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JP2018522274A Active JP6639666B2 (ja) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | 車両用空調装置及び車両用空調装置の目詰まり検知システム |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10996007B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3470292B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6639666B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109311489B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017212630A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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CN112856735A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 空调系统的控制方法、装置、系统及存储介质 |
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US11054932B2 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2021-07-06 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device having a touch sensor, force sensor, and haptic actuator in an integrated module |
US10966007B1 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-03-30 | Apple Inc. | Haptic output system |
JP7040420B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-21 | 2022-03-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 故障解析システム、故障解析装置 |
JP7263116B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-20 | 2023-04-24 | サンデン株式会社 | 車両搭載機器の温度調整装置及びそれを備えた車両用空気調和装置 |
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PL4087765T3 (pl) * | 2020-03-12 | 2024-03-18 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Pojazd do przewozu osób |
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JP2024178989A (ja) * | 2023-06-14 | 2024-12-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 軌条車両用空気調和装置 |
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- 2016-06-10 JP JP2018522274A patent/JP6639666B2/ja active Active
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CN112856735A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 空调系统的控制方法、装置、系统及存储介质 |
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US20190137199A1 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
CN109311489B (zh) | 2021-08-10 |
EP3470292A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
EP3470292B1 (en) | 2021-08-25 |
US10996007B2 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
CN109311489A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
WO2017212630A1 (ja) | 2017-12-14 |
JP6639666B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
EP3470292A4 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
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