JPS6242241B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6242241B2 JPS6242241B2 JP60005884A JP588485A JPS6242241B2 JP S6242241 B2 JPS6242241 B2 JP S6242241B2 JP 60005884 A JP60005884 A JP 60005884A JP 588485 A JP588485 A JP 588485A JP S6242241 B2 JPS6242241 B2 JP S6242241B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- film
- concentration
- solution
- hydrochloric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 38
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 titanium ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001447 ferric ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 82
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000344726 Iris spuria Species 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004442 gravimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEIWWVGGEOHESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].OC.OC.OC.OC ZEIWWVGGEOHESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);sulfate Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DCKVFVYPWDKYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001432 tin ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000348 titanium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
- C03C17/256—Coating containing TiO2
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/212—TiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/72—Decorative coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/111—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by dipping, immersion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60005884A JPS61166501A (ja) | 1985-01-18 | 1985-01-18 | 水溶液反応による二酸化チタン光学薄膜の形成方法 |
HU861134A HU200578B (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Process for producing optical film containing titanium dioxide |
US06/925,637 US4735869A (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Optical film |
KR1019860700646A KR870700061A (ko) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | 광 학 막 |
AU53501/86A AU585312B2 (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Optical film |
PL25752986D PL257529A2 (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Method of producing titanium dioxide of adjustable optical thickness |
PCT/EP1986/000003 WO1986004323A1 (fr) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Film optique |
BR8604756A BR8604756A (pt) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Pelicula optica |
EP86900756A EP0211021B1 (fr) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-07 | Film optique |
ZA86280A ZA86280B (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-14 | Optical film |
CS36186A CS274272B2 (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-16 | Method of titanium dioxid film formation with controllable optical thickness on substrate's surface |
CA499665A CA1272643C (fr) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-16 | Pellicule optique |
PL1986257529A PL142934B2 (en) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-17 | Method of producing on surfaces of glass,enameled,micaand similar articles a titanium dioxide optical film of predetermined optical thickness |
ES550997A ES8703166A1 (es) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-17 | Procedimiento para formar una pelicula de dioxido de titanio sobre una superficie |
FI863753A FI87451C (fi) | 1985-01-18 | 1986-09-17 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en optisk titandioxidfilm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60005884A JPS61166501A (ja) | 1985-01-18 | 1985-01-18 | 水溶液反応による二酸化チタン光学薄膜の形成方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61166501A JPS61166501A (ja) | 1986-07-28 |
JPS6242241B2 true JPS6242241B2 (fr) | 1987-09-07 |
Family
ID=11623322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60005884A Granted JPS61166501A (ja) | 1985-01-18 | 1985-01-18 | 水溶液反応による二酸化チタン光学薄膜の形成方法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4735869A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0211021B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61166501A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR870700061A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU585312B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8604756A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1272643C (fr) |
CS (1) | CS274272B2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES8703166A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI87451C (fr) |
HU (1) | HU200578B (fr) |
PL (2) | PL257529A2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1986004323A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA86280B (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01503184A (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1989-10-26 | エルエスアイ ロジック コーポレーション | 集積回路装置パッケージ |
JPH048431U (fr) * | 1990-05-07 | 1992-01-27 | ||
JP2013049738A (ja) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd | 装飾性を有する着色酸化チタン薄膜形成用組成物 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3726338A1 (de) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-02-16 | Mayer Fa Karl | Fadenendesuchvorrichtung |
US5453304A (en) * | 1992-03-03 | 1995-09-26 | Alltrista Corp | Method and apparatus for coating glassware |
US5766784A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1998-06-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thin films and uses |
US5753371A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1998-05-19 | The Mearl Corporation | Pearlescent glass pigment |
US6045914A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 2000-04-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Pearlescent glass pigment |
US6788463B2 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2004-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Post-formable multilayer optical films and methods of forming |
US6531230B1 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film |
TW536639B (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2003-06-11 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | Anti-reflection material and polarized film using the same |
KR100335754B1 (ko) * | 1999-05-18 | 2002-05-17 | 서경배 | 수열합성법을 이용한 포토크로믹 이산화티탄 분말 제조방법 |
US6548039B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2003-04-15 | Altair Nanomaterials Inc. | Processing aqueous titanium solutions to titanium dioxide pigment |
US7036944B2 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2006-05-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retrochromic articles |
US6978896B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2005-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making retrochromic beads and kit thereof |
US7526928B1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2009-05-05 | Azotic Coating Technology, Inc. | Multi-color gemstones and gemstone coating deposition technology |
JP2008506699A (ja) * | 2004-07-13 | 2008-03-06 | アルテアーナノ,インコーポレーテッド | 薬物転用防止用セラミック構造体 |
US8088212B2 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2012-01-03 | Basf Corporation | Sparkle effect of unique particle size distribution |
EP1928814A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-23 | 2008-06-11 | Altairnano, Inc | Composition d'anatase-tio2 dopee au phosphore hautement catalytique et methodes de fabrication connexes |
WO2007103812A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-13 | Altairnano, Inc. | Procédé de production à basse température de revêtements d'oxyde de fer nanostructurés |
US20080020175A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2008-01-24 | Fred Ratel | Nanostructured Indium-Doped Iron Oxide |
US20080044638A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2008-02-21 | Fred Ratel | Nanostructured Metal Oxides |
US8064632B2 (en) * | 2006-04-22 | 2011-11-22 | Corporation de l'Ecole Polytechnique de Montf | Interference security image structure |
WO2008128000A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-23 | Altairnano, Inc. | Remplacements en téflon et procédés de production apparentés |
DE102013108666A1 (de) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-03-05 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers sowie Mehrschichtkörper |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1149489A (en) * | 1965-05-24 | 1969-04-23 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Infra-red reflecting glass and method of making it |
BE759469A (fr) * | 1969-11-29 | 1971-05-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment a brillant nacre et leurs procedes de |
IT996924B (it) * | 1972-12-21 | 1975-12-10 | Glaverbel | Procedimento per formare uno strato di ossido metallico |
IN152814B (fr) * | 1978-08-08 | 1984-04-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | |
US4293593A (en) * | 1978-08-08 | 1981-10-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of fabricating heat mirror for incandescent lamp envelope |
US4272588A (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1981-06-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Oxide protected mirror |
DE3211602A1 (de) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur herstellung von perlglanzpigmenten mit verbesserten glanzeigenschaften |
US4596745A (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-06-24 | Cotek Company | Non-glare coating |
-
1985
- 1985-01-18 JP JP60005884A patent/JPS61166501A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-01-07 BR BR8604756A patent/BR8604756A/pt unknown
- 1986-01-07 EP EP86900756A patent/EP0211021B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-07 HU HU861134A patent/HU200578B/hu unknown
- 1986-01-07 KR KR1019860700646A patent/KR870700061A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1986-01-07 AU AU53501/86A patent/AU585312B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-01-07 PL PL25752986D patent/PL257529A2/xx unknown
- 1986-01-07 US US06/925,637 patent/US4735869A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-01-07 WO PCT/EP1986/000003 patent/WO1986004323A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1986-01-14 ZA ZA86280A patent/ZA86280B/xx unknown
- 1986-01-16 CA CA499665A patent/CA1272643C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-01-16 CS CS36186A patent/CS274272B2/cs unknown
- 1986-01-17 PL PL1986257529A patent/PL142934B2/xx unknown
- 1986-01-17 ES ES550997A patent/ES8703166A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-17 FI FI863753A patent/FI87451C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01503184A (ja) * | 1987-05-13 | 1989-10-26 | エルエスアイ ロジック コーポレーション | 集積回路装置パッケージ |
JPH048431U (fr) * | 1990-05-07 | 1992-01-27 | ||
JP2013049738A (ja) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd | 装飾性を有する着色酸化チタン薄膜形成用組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS274272B2 (en) | 1991-04-11 |
US4735869A (en) | 1988-04-05 |
FI863753A0 (fi) | 1986-09-17 |
ES550997A0 (es) | 1987-02-01 |
PL257529A2 (en) | 1986-10-21 |
AU5350186A (en) | 1986-08-13 |
FI863753L (fi) | 1986-09-17 |
WO1986004323A1 (fr) | 1986-07-31 |
ZA86280B (en) | 1986-08-27 |
HU200578B (en) | 1990-07-28 |
CA1272643A (fr) | 1990-08-14 |
PL142934B2 (en) | 1987-12-31 |
CA1272643C (fr) | 1990-08-14 |
CS36186A2 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
HUT41350A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
JPS61166501A (ja) | 1986-07-28 |
EP0211021A1 (fr) | 1987-02-25 |
FI87451B (fi) | 1992-09-30 |
EP0211021B1 (fr) | 1990-01-03 |
KR870700061A (ko) | 1987-02-28 |
ES8703166A1 (es) | 1987-02-01 |
AU585312B2 (en) | 1989-06-15 |
FI87451C (fi) | 1993-01-11 |
BR8604756A (pt) | 1987-08-04 |
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