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JPS61205227A - Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof - Google Patents

Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof

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Publication number
JPS61205227A
JPS61205227A JP4682685A JP4682685A JPS61205227A JP S61205227 A JPS61205227 A JP S61205227A JP 4682685 A JP4682685 A JP 4682685A JP 4682685 A JP4682685 A JP 4682685A JP S61205227 A JPS61205227 A JP S61205227A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluorine
alkanone
formula
hydroxy
yeast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4682685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoya Kitatsume
智哉 北爪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP4682685A priority Critical patent/JPS61205227A/en
Publication of JPS61205227A publication Critical patent/JPS61205227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:The fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone of formula I (one of R<1> and R<2> is fluorine-containing aliphatic group and the other is H; n is integer of <=5). EXAMPLE:3-Trifluoromethyl-4-hydroxy-cyclohexanone. USE:An intermediate for physiologically active substance such as anti- inflammatory agent and antibiotic substance. PREPARATION:The compound of formula I, preferably the compound of formula I wherein one of R<1> and R<2> is <=10C fluorine-containing alkyl or alkenyl, espe cially the optically active compound of formula I is produced in high yield and high diastereo-selectivity, by treating the fluorine-containing unsaturated alcohol of formula II with a yeast, preferably baker's yeast at 4-7.5 pH, espe cially 5.5-6.0 pH, preferably at 25-40 deg.C, especially 35-37 deg.C for several days - 1 week.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 イ、産業上の利用分野 本発明は含フッ素ヒドロキシ−C−アルカノン及びその
製造方法に関するもの。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing hydroxy-C-alkanone and a method for producing the same.

解されることのないハロゲン含有化合物の微生物学的挙
動に感心が寄せられている。
There is interest in the microbiological behavior of halogen-containing compounds, which remains largely unknown.

本出願人は、特願昭57−151010号において既に
、次式に示す如くにして含フッ素カルボニル化合物を活
性なパン酵母によって不斉還元し、立体構造のコントロ
ール下に含フッ素アルコールを微生物学的に得る方法を
提案した。
The present applicant has already reported in Japanese Patent Application No. 151010/1987 that a fluorine-containing carbonyl compound is asymmetrically reduced using active baker's yeast as shown in the following formula, and a fluorine-containing alcohol is microbiologically reduced under the control of the steric structure. proposed a method to obtain it.

RjC(0) RR7RjCH(OH) R(但し、R
lfはペルフルオロアルキル基、Rはアルキル基又はC
Hz COz E を等)更にまた、フッ素化学につい
ての最近の文献によれば、含フッ素生物活性分子の不斉
合成に有用なキラルな合成手段が注目されている。(G
、B。
RjC(0) RR7RjCH(OH) R (However, R
lf is a perfluoroalkyl group, R is an alkyl group or C
Furthermore, recent literature on fluorine chemistry has focused on chiral synthetic means useful for the asymmetric synthesis of fluorine-containing bioactive molecules. (G
,B.

Quistad、  D、 C,Cerf 、 D、 
A、 5chooley+and G、 B、 5ta
aL Nature+ 289. 176(1981)
等)。
Quistad, D., C., Cerf, D.
A, 5chooley+and G, B, 5ta
aL Nature+ 289. 176 (1981)
etc).

ハ、発明の目的 本発明の目的は、所定位置にフッ素原子を有する新規で
有用な環状化合物を提供することにある。
C. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a novel and useful cyclic compound having a fluorine atom at a predetermined position.

本発明の他の目的は、上記の如く生物化学的手法がフッ
素化学における光学活性体を得るための合成手段となり
得ることに留意し、微生物変換による不斉誘導を伴う環
化反応によって上記環状化合物を効果的に得ることので
きる方法を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to synthesize the above-mentioned cyclic compounds by a cyclization reaction accompanied by asymmetric induction by microbial conversion, keeping in mind that biochemical techniques can be used as a synthetic means for obtaining optically active substances in fluorine chemistry as described above. The goal is to provide a method that can effectively obtain the following.

二、発明の構成及びその作用効果 即ち、本発明は、 一般式: (但し、R1及びR2の一方は含フッ 素脂肪族基であり、他方は水素原子 である。nは5以下、好ましくは3 以下の整数である。) で表わされる含フッ素ヒドロキシ−C−アルカノンに係
るものである。
2. Structure of the invention and its effects, that is, the present invention has the general formula: (However, one of R1 and R2 is a fluorine-containing aliphatic group, and the other is a hydrogen atom. n is 5 or less, preferably 3 (The following integer.) This relates to a fluorine-containing hydroxy-C-alkanone represented by:

本発明のこのアルカノンは分子内の所定位置フルオロ脂
肪族基(R1又はR2)を有し、特にこのフルオロ脂肪
族基及びO)1基の結合した炭素原子がキラルであるた
め、優れた生理活性作用、例えば抗炎症剤や抗生物質の
半合成中間体としての効能を発揮することのできるもの
である。
This alkanone of the present invention has a fluoroaliphatic group (R1 or R2) at a predetermined position within the molecule, and in particular, since the carbon atom to which this fluoroaliphatic group and O)1 group are bonded is chiral, it has excellent physiological activity. For example, it can exhibit efficacy as a semi-synthetic intermediate for anti-inflammatory agents and antibiotics.

本発明の上記アルカノンの一般式中、上記フルオロ脂肪
族基(R1又はR2)は、特に炭素原子数lO以下の低
級フルオロアルキル基(Rf)であるのがよいが、こう
したRj  (特にペルフルオロアルキル基)は、一般
式:CFa  (CF2)n−又は(CFa)2CF 
(CF2)n−で表わされるもの、例えばCF3−1C
F3CF2−1CF3 (CFz)2−1CF3 (C
F2) 3−1CFa  (CF2)4−1CF3  
(CF2)s−1CF3 (CFz)s−1(CF3)
zCF−1(CFa)2CFCF2−1(CF3)2C
F (CF2)2−1(CFa)zCF (CF2)a
−等がある。これら以外に、Rjとして含フッ素アルケ
ニル基、例えばCF2塩CFCF2−1CFaCF−C
F一本発明はまた、上記アルカノンを効果的に得るため
に、 一般式: (但し、R1及びR2の一方は上記し た含フッ素脂肪族基であり、他方は 水素原子である。nは5以下、好ま しくは3以下の整数である。) で表わされる含フッ素不飽和アルコールに酵母を作用さ
せて、 一般式: (但し、R1、R2及びnは前記した ものと同じである。) で表わされる含フッ素ヒドロキシ−〇−アルカノンを得
る含フッ素ヒドロキシ−C−アルカノンの製造方法も提
供するものである。
In the general formula of the alkanone of the present invention, the fluoroaliphatic group (R1 or R2) is preferably a lower fluoroalkyl group (Rf) having 10 or less carbon atoms. ) has the general formula: CFa (CF2)n- or (CFa)2CF
(CF2) Those represented by n-, such as CF3-1C
F3CF2-1CF3 (CFz)2-1CF3 (C
F2) 3-1CFa (CF2)4-1CF3
(CF2)s-1CF3 (CFz)s-1(CF3)
zCF-1(CFa)2CFCF2-1(CF3)2C
F (CF2)2-1(CFa)zCF (CF2)a
- etc. In addition to these, Rj is a fluorine-containing alkenyl group, such as CF2 salt CFCF2-1CFaCF-C
F1 The present invention also provides, in order to effectively obtain the above alkanone, general formula: (However, one of R1 and R2 is the above-mentioned fluorine-containing aliphatic group, and the other is a hydrogen atom. , preferably an integer of 3 or less) is treated with yeast to form a fluorine-containing unsaturated alcohol represented by the general formula: (However, R1, R2, and n are the same as described above.) The present invention also provides a method for producing a fluorine-containing hydroxy-C-alkanone to obtain a fluorine-containing hydroxy-C-alkanone.

本発明の製造方法は特に、pH4〜7.5の弱酸性下(
望ましく cW p )15.5〜6.0)で実施する
のが、不要な他の反応を生起せしめない点で望ましい。
The production method of the present invention is particularly suitable for use under weakly acidic conditions of pH 4 to 7.5 (
It is preferable to carry out the reaction at a cW p ) of 15.5 to 6.0) in order to avoid causing other unnecessary reactions.

また、反応温度も酵母の作用を効率良く生ぜしめる上で
25〜40℃とするのがより、35〜37℃とするのが
最適である。
Further, the reaction temperature is preferably 25 to 40°C, and more preferably 35 to 37°C, in order to efficiently produce the action of yeast.

他の反応条件としては、溶媒は水でよく、反応時間は数
日〜1週間程度であるのがよい。
As for other reaction conditions, the solvent may be water, and the reaction time is preferably about several days to one week.

次に本発明を反応式に従ってより詳細に説明す ・る。Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail according to the reaction formula.

まず、微生物によるマイケル付加反応を分子内環化反応
に利用するため、ω″−ヒドロキシーαはβ−フルオロ
アルキル−α、β−不飽和ケトン頬1を公知の方法に従
って次の如くに合成する。
First, in order to utilize the Michael addition reaction by a microorganism for an intramolecular cyclization reaction, ω''-hydroxy-α, β-fluoroalkyl-α, and β-unsaturated ketone 1 are synthesized as follows according to a known method.

〜 Rf CHO+BrCHzCOzEt Cul/THF   IQ/ヘス7\ΔTsこの反応に
おいて、超音波照射は、N、 IahikawaM、 
G、 Koh、 T、 Kitazume 、  S、
 K、 ChoiによるJ 、 F 1uorine 
Chew、、 J、−土、419(1984)による。
~ Rf CHO+BrCHzCOzEt Cul/THF IQ/Hess7\ΔTs In this reaction, the ultrasound irradiation is performed using N, IahikawaM,
G., Koh, T., Kitazume, S.
J, F 1uorine by K, Choi
Chew, J.-Sat., 419 (1984).

この超音波照射は行わなくてもよい。なお、上記におい
て、THFはテトラT s o/\/ M g B r
を用いてもよい。
This ultrasonic irradiation may not be performed. In addition, in the above, THF is tetraTso/\/MgBr
may also be used.

そして、このω−ヒドロキシ体1を下記の如(に分子内
不斉環化反応させる際にパン酵母を用いる発酵法を通用
子8るが、例えばまず3日間発酵させたのち、更にパン
酵母を加えて4日間反応させる。
Then, a fermentation method using baker's yeast is used to subject this ω-hydroxy compound 1 to an intramolecular asymmetric cyclization reaction as described below. In addition, the mixture was allowed to react for 4 days.

1           2(n雷l又は2)一覧I−
−ノ こうして生成物であるキラル(光学活性)な3−フルオ
ロアルキル−4−ヒドロキシ−c−1−アルカノン2(
*はキラル炭素を示す。)を得〜 るが、この際、系のpHを特に5.5〜8.0に保つこ
とが好ましい。何故ならば分子内にはカルボニル基や二
重結合といった官能基が存在し、これらが酵素の作用に
よって他の変換を受けて副生成物が生じ得るからである
1 2 (n thunder l or 2) list I-
-Thus, the product chiral (optically active) 3-fluoroalkyl-4-hydroxy-c-1-alkanone 2(
* indicates chiral carbon. ), but at this time, it is preferable to keep the pH of the system particularly between 5.5 and 8.0. This is because functional groups such as carbonyl groups and double bonds are present in the molecule, and these can undergo other conversions by the action of enzymes to produce by-products.

また、別のω−ヒドロキシ体3から次式の如く、上記と
同様にしてキラルな2−フルオロ・アルキル−4−ヒド
ロキシ−c−1−アルカノン4を得ることができる。
Furthermore, chiral 2-fluoro alkyl-4-hydroxy-c-1-alkanone 4 can be obtained from another ω-hydroxy compound 3 as shown in the following formula in the same manner as above.

34(n−1又は2) 〜                        
  〜生成物2又は4の立体化学的知見は19FNMR
〜     〜 により得ることができ、下記表−1に示すように高いジ
アステレオ選択性で高収率に得られることが分かる。
34 (n-1 or 2) ~
~ Stereochemical findings of products 2 or 4 are based on 19F NMR
~ ~ As shown in Table 1 below, it can be seen that it can be obtained with high diastereoselectivity and high yield.

H Hf H H ら確認。これらの新規な化合物の微量分析結果は計算値
と充分に一致していた (C,H,N±0.5%) b)’FNMRのシグナル強度比により決定。
Confirmed by H Hf H H et al. The trace analysis results of these new compounds were in good agreement with the calculated values (C, H, N ± 0.5%) b) 'Determined by FNMR signal intensity ratio.

ホ、実施例 以下、本発明を実施例について更に詳細に説明する。E, Example Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

皇施劇上 1.21の緩衝溶1 (pH5,9: 1/15M  
Na 2HPO4溶液(120nl)と1/15M  
KH2PO4溶液□’  (1080m l! )より
調整〕にパン酵母(オリエンタル社製)  100gと
デンプン粉150gを入れ、ジャーファーメンタ−(M
−100、東京理化機器製)中、35−36℃に温度を
保ち、1時間攪拌した。この溶液に、6−ヒドロキシ−
2−トリフルオロメチル−1−ヘキセン−3−オン(3
,7g 、 20 mmojり母(50g )とデンプ
ン粉(75g )を溶液に加え、35〜36℃に温度を
保って4日間攪拌した。
Buffer solution 1 (pH 5,9: 1/15M)
Na2HPO4 solution (120nl) and 1/15M
Add 100 g of baker's yeast (manufactured by Oriental) and 150 g of starch powder to KH2PO4 solution □' (1080 ml!),
-100 manufactured by Tokyo Rikakiki Co., Ltd.), the temperature was maintained at 35-36°C and stirred for 1 hour. Add 6-hydroxy-
2-trifluoromethyl-1-hexen-3-one (3
, 7g, 20mmOj mother (50g) and starch powder (75g) were added to the solution and stirred for 4 days while maintaining the temperature at 35-36°C.

反応後、凝集剤(P−713、第一工業製薬社製、20
0 rPwsの溶液200m l! )を溶液に加え、
1時間静置した後、酢酸エチルで有機物を抽出し、抽出
液を無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を留去した
のち、減圧蒸留により生成物を得た。分析データは次の
通りであ□った。
After the reaction, a flocculant (P-713, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., 20
200 ml of solution of 0 rPws! ) to the solution,
After standing for 1 hour, organic matter was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After distilling off the solvent, a product was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure. The analysis data were as follows.

”FNMR(CDCJ13):δ1.2 (m、  1
1”CF 3−’HNMR(CD Cl a ) 、:
δ 1.6〜2.4  (6H)、4.31  (m、
  I H)  、4.02  (m、  I H) 
 。
"FNMR (CDCJ13): δ1.2 (m, 1
1"CF3-'HNMR (CDCla):
δ 1.6-2.4 (6H), 4.31 (m,
IH), 4.02 (m, IH)
.

放物を得た。I got a paraboloid.

″′  Ill 臨                    N−り 
               ゆ−工 エ
″' Ill Rin N-ri
Yukoe

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、一般式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (但し、R^1及びR^2の一方は含フッ素脂肪族基で
あり、他方は水素原子である、nは5以下の整数である
。) で表わされる含フッ素ヒドロキシ−c−アルカノン。 2、R^1及びR^2の一方が炭素原子数10以下の含
フッ素アルキル又はアルケニル基である、特許請求の範
囲の第1項に記載したアルカノン。 3、光学活性のある、特許請求の範囲の第1項に記載し
たアルカノン。 4、一般式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (但し、R^1及びR^2の一方は含フッ素脂肪族基で
あり、他方は水素原子である、nは5以下の整数である
。) で表わされる含フッ素不飽和アルコールに酵母を作用さ
せて、 一般式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (但し、R^1、R^2及びnは前記したものと同じで
ある。) で表わされる含フッ素ヒドロキシ−c−アルカノンを得
る含フッ素ヒドロキシ−c−アルカノンの製造方法。 5、pH4〜7.5の条件下でパン酵母を作用させる、
特許請求の範囲の第4項に記載した方法。 6、R^1及びR^2の一方が炭素原子数10以下の含
フッ素アルキル又はアルケニル基である、特許請求の範
囲の第4項に記載した方法。
[Claims] 1. General formula: ▲ Numerical formula, chemical formula, table, etc.▼ (However, one of R^1 and R^2 is a fluorine-containing aliphatic group, the other is a hydrogen atom, n is an integer of 5 or less.) A fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone represented by: 2. The alkanone according to claim 1, wherein one of R^1 and R^2 is a fluorine-containing alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 or less carbon atoms. 3. An optically active alkanone as described in claim 1. 4. General formula: ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (However, one of R^1 and R^2 is a fluorine-containing aliphatic group, the other is a hydrogen atom, and n is an integer of 5 or less. ) The fluorinated unsaturated alcohol represented by A method for producing a fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone to obtain a fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone represented by 5. Let baker's yeast act under conditions of pH 4 to 7.5.
A method according to claim 4. 6. The method according to claim 4, wherein one of R^1 and R^2 is a fluorine-containing alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 or less carbon atoms.
JP4682685A 1985-03-09 1985-03-09 Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof Pending JPS61205227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4682685A JPS61205227A (en) 1985-03-09 1985-03-09 Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4682685A JPS61205227A (en) 1985-03-09 1985-03-09 Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61205227A true JPS61205227A (en) 1986-09-11

Family

ID=12758130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4682685A Pending JPS61205227A (en) 1985-03-09 1985-03-09 Fluorine-containing hydroxy-c-alkanone and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61205227A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003100529A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-04 Daihen Corp On-load tap changing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003100529A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-04 Daihen Corp On-load tap changing device

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