JPS61136442A - Cleaner for residual rice in rice-cleaning device - Google Patents
Cleaner for residual rice in rice-cleaning deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61136442A JPS61136442A JP25882284A JP25882284A JPS61136442A JP S61136442 A JPS61136442 A JP S61136442A JP 25882284 A JP25882284 A JP 25882284A JP 25882284 A JP25882284 A JP 25882284A JP S61136442 A JPS61136442 A JP S61136442A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- milling
- chamber
- grain
- cleaning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 70
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 70
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 69
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、精白室内に残粒する米粒を吹掃して清掃する
精米装置の残粒米清掃装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a residual rice cleaning device for a rice milling machine that blows and cleans rice grains remaining in a milling chamber.
従来技術とその問題点
一般の精米装置では、搗精終了時に精白室内に一部の白
米が残存しその残留米は次の搗精米に混入してうるち米
、もち米、未熟粒などの異種混合米を生成し、精白米の
品質または食味の低下をしばしば招来すること郭ある。Conventional technology and its problems In general rice milling equipment, some white rice remains in the milling chamber after milling is finished, and the remaining rice mixes with the next milled rice, resulting in mixed rice of different types such as non-glutinous rice, glutinous rice, and immature grains. This often leads to deterioration in the quality or taste of polished rice.
特にコイン式精米装置では、各利用者が、品種、産地等
の異なる各種米粒を持ち込んでそれぞれ搗精するので、
前述の異種混合米の発生は、利用者の不満を誘起する問
題点を有し、その装置の改善は夙に要望される処であっ
た。In particular, with coin-operated rice milling equipment, each user brings in a variety of rice grains of different varieties, production areas, etc. and mills them individually.
The above-mentioned generation of mixed rice has the problem of causing dissatisfaction among users, and there has been a long-awaited demand for improvement of the device.
発明の目的
本発明は上記の諸点に鑑み、精白室内に空気圧縮装置に
連絡した噴風孔を設けることにより、搗精完了時に残粒
する米粒を吹掃して精白室内を清掃するようにし、以て
前述した異種混合米の発生する従来装置の欠点を排除す
ると共に、簡単に、かつ確実に精白室内を清掃し搗精し
た各種米粒毎に良質精白米を確保する精米装置の残粒米
清掃装置を提供することを目的とする。Purpose of the Invention In view of the above-mentioned points, the present invention provides a blast hole connected to an air compressor in the milling chamber so that the remaining rice grains are blown away after milling is completed to clean the interior of the milling chamber. The present invention provides a residual grain rice cleaning device for rice milling equipment that eliminates the disadvantages of conventional equipment that generate mixed rice of different types as mentioned above, and that easily and reliably cleans the inside of the milling chamber and ensures high quality polished rice for each type of milled rice grain. The purpose is to provide.
発明の構成
本発明の精米装置の残粒米清掃装置は、除糠用多孔壁精
白筒内に精白転子を軸架して精白室を形成し、前記精白
室の一側に抵抗蓋を備えた米粒排出口を、また他側に米
粒供給口をそれぞれ設けた精米装置において、前記精白
室の内壁面に残粒する米粒を吹掃する清掃用噴風孔を設
けると共に、該噴風孔を空気圧縮装置に連絡したことを
特徴とする構成を有する。Structure of the Invention The residual grain rice cleaning device of the rice milling apparatus of the present invention comprises a milling chamber formed by pivoting a milling trochanter in a porous wall milling cylinder for removing bran, and a resistance lid provided on one side of the milling chamber. In a rice milling device that is provided with a rice grain discharge port on the other side and a rice grain supply port on the other side, a cleaning blowhole for blowing away residual rice grains is provided on the inner wall surface of the polishing chamber, and the blowhole is It has a configuration characterized in that it is connected to an air compression device.
実施例の説明 本発明の構成について図面に基づき説明する。Description of examples The configuration of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings.
横型機筒1の内部に胴壁2を立設して精白室3と気室4
とに区分し、前記精白室3の外周に除糠用多孔壁精白筒
5を装架してその外側に除糠室6を形成し、前記精白筒
4の一側に抵抗蓋7を備えた米粒排出口8を、また他側
に米粒供給口9をそれぞれ設け、前記精白室3の内側に
噴風溝10を備えた精白転子11と螺旋転子12を軸装
した主管軸13を嵌挿し、また、主管軸12の後半軸部
に設けた各通孔14・・・を気室4に連通すると共に、
その軸端部に回転用調車15を軸着して回転するように
し、前記精白室3の側壁2底部に残粒する米粒を吹掃す
る清掃用噴風孔16を設けると共に、該噴風孔16と空
気圧縮装置17とを電磁弁18、空圧調節弁19などを
備えた送管20によって連結し、21は気室4に連絡し
た送風機、22は排糠口である。また、前記米粒供給口
9には、米粒の有無を検出するセンサーから成る米粒検
出装W23を設け、該検出装置23が米粒供給口9の内
部に米粒が無くなった状態を検出すると、その検出信号
によってタイマー(図示してない)を作動し、続いて所
定時l!1(数秒)後にソレノイドから成る弁開閉装置
24を作動して前記抵抗蓋7を開成すると共に、前記空
気圧縮装置17側に設けた電磁弁18を作動して圧縮空
気を噴風孔16に供給し、また所定時間(数分)におい
て清掃作用を終了すると、その後は前記抵抗蓋7および
前記空気圧縮装置17を旧状に自動的に復帰するように
形成しである。A fuselage wall 2 is installed inside the horizontal machine cylinder 1 to create a whitening chamber 3 and an air chamber 4.
A porous wall polishing cylinder 5 for removing rice bran is mounted on the outer periphery of the polishing chamber 3, a rice bran removing chamber 6 is formed outside of the polishing cylinder 5, and a resistance lid 7 is provided on one side of the polishing cylinder 4. A rice grain discharge port 8 and a rice grain supply port 9 are provided on the other side, and a main pipe shaft 13 equipped with a polishing trochanter 11 and a spiral trochanter 12 equipped with a blast groove 10 is fitted inside the polishing chamber 3. In addition, each through hole 14 provided in the rear half shaft portion of the main pipe shaft 12 is communicated with the air chamber 4,
A rotating pulley 15 is attached to the shaft end so that the rotating pulley 15 rotates, and a cleaning blow hole 16 for blowing away remaining rice grains is provided at the bottom of the side wall 2 of the milling room 3. The hole 16 and the air compressor 17 are connected by a feed pipe 20 equipped with a solenoid valve 18, an air pressure regulating valve 19, etc., 21 is a blower connected to the air chamber 4, and 22 is a rice bran discharge port. Further, the rice grain supply port 9 is provided with a rice grain detection device W23 consisting of a sensor that detects the presence or absence of rice grains, and when the detection device 23 detects that there are no rice grains inside the rice grain supply port 9, a detection signal is sent. starts a timer (not shown), followed by l! at a predetermined time. After 1 (several seconds), the valve opening/closing device 24 consisting of a solenoid is operated to open the resistance lid 7, and the solenoid valve 18 provided on the air compressor 17 side is operated to supply compressed air to the blowhole 16. Furthermore, when the cleaning action is completed within a predetermined period of time (several minutes), the resistance lid 7 and the air compressor 17 are configured to automatically return to their old state.
上述の構成についてその作用を説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be explained.
米粒供給口9に設けた米粒タンク(図示してない)に原
料の玄米を投入して該装置を起動すると、玄米は精白室
3内に流下し螺旋転子12の回転によって送穀され、ま
た、精白転子11の回転によって攪拌され粒々摩擦によ
り精白されると共に、噴風溝10からの噴風作用によっ
て米粒表面の糠層を剥離して精白筒5外に流出し、その
糠粉は除糠室6を介して排糠口22から機外に排除され
、また、精白された白米は米粒排出口8から機外に取出
される。そして、搗精終了時に一部の白米が精白室3内
に残存することになるが、本1i!II!1では、米粒
供給口9に設けた米粒検出装置23が、供給口9内に米
粒が無(なった状態を検出し、その検出信号によって適
時に弁開閉装置24を作動して前記抵抗蓋7を開成する
と共に、電磁弁18を作動して前 7記空気圧縮装W
117から圧縮空気を噴風孔16に供給するので、精白
室3内に残粒する米粒は、噴風孔16からの噴風作用に
よって吹掃されて開口した米粒排出口8から排出して完
全に精白室3は清掃されることになる。また精白室3内
の清掃作用を終了した時点において、適時に前記抵抗蓋
7および前記空気圧縮装置17はその作動状態を停止し
て精白作用を続行できる状態に復帰されることになる。When raw brown rice is put into a rice grain tank (not shown) provided in the rice grain supply port 9 and the device is started, the brown rice flows into the milling chamber 3 and is fed by the rotation of the spiral rotor 12. The rice grains are agitated by the rotation of the polishing trochanter 11 and polished by grain-by-grain friction, and the bran layer on the surface of the rice grains is peeled off by the blast action from the blast groove 10 and flows out of the polishing cylinder 5, and the rice bran powder is removed. The rice grains are discharged from the machine through the rice bran chamber 6 through the rice grain discharge port 22, and the polished white rice is taken out of the machine from the rice grain discharge port 8. At the end of milling, some white rice will remain in the milling room 3, but Hon 1i! II! 1, a rice grain detection device 23 installed in the rice grain supply port 9 detects the absence of rice grains in the supply port 9, and operates the valve opening/closing device 24 in a timely manner based on the detection signal to close the resistor lid 7. At the same time, the solenoid valve 18 is operated to open the air compressor W mentioned above.
Since compressed air is supplied to the blast hole 16 from the blast hole 117, rice grains remaining in the milling chamber 3 are swept away by the blast action from the blast hole 16 and are completely discharged from the opened rice grain outlet 8. The whitening room 3 will be cleaned. Further, at the time when the cleaning operation in the whitening chamber 3 is finished, the resistance lid 7 and the air compressor 17 stop operating at a proper time and return to a state where the whitening operation can be continued.
発明の詳細
な説明したように本発明によれば、精白室内に空気圧縮
装置に連絡した噴風孔を設けることにより、搗精終了時
に残粒する米粒を吹掃して精白室内を清掃するようにし
、以て、前述した異種混合米の発生する従来装置の欠点
を完全に排除でき、簡単にかつ確実に精白室内を清掃し
搗精した各種米粒毎の良質精白米を確保してその品質お
よび食味等を良好に保持できる等の効果を奏する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, as described in detail, a blast hole connected to an air compressor is provided in the milling chamber, so that rice grains remaining after milling are blown away to clean the inside of the milling chamber. Therefore, it is possible to completely eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional equipment that generate mixed rice of different types, and to easily and reliably clean the inside of the milling chamber and ensure high-quality milled rice for each type of milled rice grain, improving its quality and taste. It has the effect of being able to maintain good properties.
【図面の簡単な説明】 図面は精米装置の側断面図である。[Brief explanation of drawings] The drawing is a side sectional view of the rice milling device.
Claims (2)
精白室を形成し、前記精白筒の一側に抵抗蓋を備えた米
粒排出口を、また他側に米粒供給口をそれぞれ設けた精
米装置において、前記精白室の内壁面に残粒する米粒を
吹掃する清掃用噴風孔を設けると共に、該噴風孔を空気
圧縮装置に連絡したことを特徴とする精米装置の残粒米
清掃装置。(1) A milling chamber is formed by axially mounting a milling trochanter in a porous-walled milling cylinder for removing rice bran, and a rice grain outlet equipped with a resistance lid is installed on one side of the polishing barrel, and a rice grain outlet is installed on the other side. A rice milling device having respective supply ports is characterized in that a cleaning blowhole for blowing away residual rice grains is provided on the inner wall surface of the milling chamber, and the blowhole is connected to an air compression device. Remaining rice cleaning device for rice milling equipment.
号により、前記抵抗蓋および前記空気圧縮装置を関連的
に作動するようにしてある特許請求の範囲第(1)項記
載の精米装置の残粒米清掃装置。(2) The rice milling apparatus according to claim (1), wherein the resistance lid and the air compressor are operated in conjunction with each other based on a detection signal from a rice grain detection device provided at the rice grain supply port. Remaining rice cleaning device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25882284A JPS61136442A (en) | 1984-12-06 | 1984-12-06 | Cleaner for residual rice in rice-cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25882284A JPS61136442A (en) | 1984-12-06 | 1984-12-06 | Cleaner for residual rice in rice-cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61136442A true JPS61136442A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
Family
ID=17325519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25882284A Pending JPS61136442A (en) | 1984-12-06 | 1984-12-06 | Cleaner for residual rice in rice-cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61136442A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-12-06 JP JP25882284A patent/JPS61136442A/en active Pending
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