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JPS59119486A - recognition device - Google Patents

recognition device

Info

Publication number
JPS59119486A
JPS59119486A JP57228348A JP22834882A JPS59119486A JP S59119486 A JPS59119486 A JP S59119486A JP 57228348 A JP57228348 A JP 57228348A JP 22834882 A JP22834882 A JP 22834882A JP S59119486 A JPS59119486 A JP S59119486A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
character
pattern
dictionary
characters
standard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57228348A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eiichiro Yamamoto
山本 栄一郎
「はい」 東善
Touzen Hai
Yukikazu Kaburayama
蕪山 幸和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP57228348A priority Critical patent/JPS59119486A/en
Publication of JPS59119486A publication Critical patent/JPS59119486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Character Discrimination (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the load of an operator and at the same time to improve a processing speed by using a similar character dictionary to recognize a pattern in case the recognition is impossible for an input pattern owing to the resemblance of features between the input pattern and the standard pattern. CONSTITUTION:The character categories are limited only to the common KANJI (Chinese character) for the reference character pattern which is stored to a standard dictionary. Thus the recognition is impossible for the shown non-common KANJI. Thus each character pattern is previously stored to a resemblance character dictionary 7 to the shown characters together with KANJI ''MIGI'' (right), etc. corresponding to ''INU'' (dog). Then ''INU'', ''MIGI'', etc. are obtained at a discriminating part 3 in order to higher degrees of resemblance to the shown characters. If these characters have the lower degree of resemblance than the prescribed value, a selection control part 5 extracts the patterns of characters similar to the shown characters stored in the dictionary 7, i.e., ''MIGI'', etc. via a retrieving part. These extracted patterns are displayed at a display part 8. An operator selects the shown characters among those displayed ones and feeds them by the key. Thus the result of recognition is obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (5)発明の技術分野 本発明は文字認識装置、背戸認識装置等の認識装置に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (5) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to recognition devices such as character recognition devices and back door recognition devices.

CB)  技術の背景 例えば、入力文字パターンの特徴と辞書に格納する標準
文字パターンの特徴との照合によって人力文字パターン
の認識をおこなう文字認識装置においては、認識率を向
上するだめの一手段として、辞4A’に格納する標準文
字パターンの文字カテゴリ数を増やすことが考えられる
が、このような方法は辞書として用いる記憶装置の’M
W増大のみならず認識速度を低下することにもなる。
CB) Technical Background For example, in a character recognition device that recognizes a human character pattern by comparing the characteristics of an input character pattern with the characteristics of a standard character pattern stored in a dictionary, as a means to improve the recognition rate, It is conceivable to increase the number of character categories of standard character patterns stored in dictionary 4A', but such a method
This not only increases W but also reduces recognition speed.

このため、通常、別記辞書に格納する文字カテゴリを日
常便用される字紳程度(約2000柚)に抑え、この&
f ’lJ4を用いて認識させるときに認識不能が生じ
た場合には他の手法によって補うという方法が用いられ
ている。
For this reason, the character categories stored in the separate dictionary are usually limited to the characters that are used in daily life (approximately 2000 yuzu).
A method is used in which if recognition is not possible when recognition is performed using f'lJ4, other methods are used to compensate.

(C)  従来技術と問題点 前記辞再に格納する文字カテゴリの制約による認識不能
を補う手段として、従来、オペレータが代って認識全お
こない結果を文字コード等によって入力するという方法
が用いられている。しかしこのような方法はオペレータ
の負担の増加のみならず処理速度を向上で@ないという
欠点がある0(ハ)発明の目的 本発明の目的は、辞書に格納するカテゴリの制約による
認識不能を補う手段として、オペレータに与える負担を
軽減し且つ処理速度を向上できる手段を備えた認識装置
を提供することにある。
(C) Prior Art and Problems Conventionally, as a means to compensate for the inability to recognize characters due to restrictions on the character categories stored in the registrar, a method has been used in the past in which an operator performs all the recognition on his/her behalf and inputs the results using a character code or the like. There is. However, such a method has the drawbacks of not only increasing the burden on the operator but also not improving the processing speed.0 (C) Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to compensate for the inability to recognize due to restrictions on the categories stored in the dictionary. As a means, it is an object of the present invention to provide a recognition device equipped with means that can reduce the burden on an operator and improve processing speed.

(ト)発明の構成 本発明になる認識装置は、カテゴリ毎の標準パターンの
特徴を格納する標準辞書と、入カバターンの特徴と前記
標準パターンの特徴との叉11似Jルを計算する手段と
を備える認識装置において、前記標準辞書に格納する標
準パターンに類似する他のカテゴリのパターンを該標準
パターンに対応させて格納する類似詳(!ヲ設け、入カ
バターンの特徴と前記標準パターンの特徴との類似度に
よって該入カバターンのg職ができない場合には前記類
似辞書を用いて該入カバターンの認識をおこなうように
したものである。
(G) Structure of the Invention The recognition device according to the present invention comprises: a standard dictionary that stores the features of standard patterns for each category; and means for calculating the 11 similarities between the features of the input pattern and the features of the standard pattern. In the recognition device, a similarity detail (!) is provided in which patterns of other categories similar to the standard pattern stored in the standard dictionary are stored in correspondence with the standard pattern, and the characteristics of the input pattern and the characteristics of the standard pattern are If it is not possible to identify the entry kataan due to the degree of similarity, the similarity dictionary is used to recognize the entry kataan.

[F] 発明の実施例 以下、本発明にかかる認識装置の実施例を文字認識装置
を用いて具体的に説明する。
[F] Embodiments of the Invention Hereinafter, embodiments of the recognition device according to the present invention will be specifically described using a character recognition device.

図は本発明一実施例のシステムブロック図を示し、1は
用紙に1.かれた入力文字パターンを読取って2値信号
に変換する観測部、2は観測部1によって得られる2値
信号から入力文字パターンの特徴を抽出する特徴抽出部
、3は特徴抽出部2によって得られる入力文字パターン
の特徴と後記標準辞書に格納する標準文字パターンの特
徴との類似度を割算し入力文字パターンの識別をおこな
う識別部、4は文字カテゴリ毎の標準文字パターンの特
徴を格納する標準辞書、5は識別部3においてイ!tら
れる入力文字パターンの特徴と前記標準文字パターンの
特徴との類似歴が所定値に達せず該人力文字パターンの
認識ができなかったとき該入力文字パターンとの類似度
が最も篩い標準文字パターンに類似する他の文字カテゴ
リの中から該入似文字辞書を検索する検索部、7は標準
i!i¥書4に格納する標準文字パターンに類似する他
の文字カテゴリの文字パターンを該標準文字パターンに
対応させて格納する類似文字辞書、8は検索部6′4f
:介し類似文字辞書ニアからイ4Jられた文字パターン
を表示する表示部である。
The figure shows a system block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is printed on a sheet of paper. 2 is a feature extraction unit that extracts features of the input character pattern from the binary signal obtained by observation unit 1; 3 is a feature extraction unit that extracts features of the input character pattern from the binary signal obtained by observation unit 1; An identification unit that identifies the input character pattern by dividing the degree of similarity between the characteristics of the input character pattern and the characteristics of the standard character pattern stored in the standard dictionary described later; 4 is the standard that stores the characteristics of the standard character pattern for each character category; Dictionary, 5 is I! in the identification section 3! When the similarity history between the features of the input character pattern to be t and the features of the standard character pattern does not reach a predetermined value and the human character pattern cannot be recognized, the standard character pattern with the highest degree of similarity with the input character pattern is selected. A search section 7 searches for the corresponding similar character dictionary from other similar character categories, and 7 is the standard i! A similar character dictionary stores character patterns of other character categories similar to the standard character pattern stored in the i\book 4 in correspondence with the standard character pattern; 8 is a search unit 6'4f;
: This is a display section that displays character patterns extracted from the similar character dictionary.

標準辞書4に格納する標準文字パターンの文字カテゴリ
を漢字に対しては常用漢字のみとすると、例えば、非常
用漢字「尤Jは4苧準frf、書4のみを用いて認識す
ることができない。誤って1−犬」あるいは「右」とし
て認識されるかも知れない。
If the character category of the standard character pattern stored in the standard dictionary 4 is limited to common kanji for kanji, for example, the emergency kanji ``尤J'' cannot be recognized using only 4 苧 quasi frf, calligraphy 4. It may be mistakenly recognized as 1-dog' or 'right'.

そこで例えば「尤」に対しては「犬」に対応式「尤」が
入力文字パターンとして与えられたとき’、 4iに刷
部3は「尤」に対する類似度の商い文字カテゴリとして
類似度の高い唄に1犬」・1石」・・・が倚るが、いず
れも類似度が所定値より低かったとする。
So, for example, when the corresponding expression ``尤'' is given as an input character pattern for ``inu'' for ``尤'', in 4i, printing section 3 has a high degree of similarity as a character category based on the similarity to ``尤''. Suppose that the song ni 1 dog", 1 koku", etc. are heard, but the degree of similarity in both cases is lower than a predetermined value.

このようなとき選択制側1部5は、「尤」にλ゛」する
類似度が最も尚かった「犬」に対応させて予め類似文字
辞書7に格納した「尤」・「イj」・・・寺の類似文字
の文字パターンを検索部6を介して取り出し、これらを
表示部8に表示させる。
In such a case, the selection system side 1 section 5 selects ``尤'' and ``Ij'' that have been previously stored in the similar character dictionary 7 in correspondence with ``dog'', which has the lowest degree of similarity to ``尤''. . . . character patterns of similar characters for temple are retrieved via the search unit 6 and displayed on the display unit 8.

オペレータは表示部8に表示された前記類似文字の中か
ら「尤」を選択しキーインすることによって認識結果が
得られる。
The operator selects "Yu" from among the similar characters displayed on the display section 8 and presses a key to obtain the recognition result.

表示部8への表示−まではすへて自動的におこなわれ、
オペレータは表示された類似文字を選択しキーインする
だけでよい。したがって、オペレータの負担は非常に少
く、また極めて短時間に処理することができる。尚、本
実施例においては文字認識装置について説明したが音声
認識装置に適用しても同様の効果を得ることができる。
The display on the display section 8 - is now automatically performed.
The operator only has to select and key in the displayed similar characters. Therefore, the burden on the operator is extremely small, and the process can be completed in an extremely short time. Although this embodiment has been described with respect to a character recognition device, similar effects can be obtained even when applied to a voice recognition device.

(G)  発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明によればオペレータに与える
負担を軽減し且つ処理速[を向上した1認識装置を得る
ことができる。
(G) As described in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a recognition device that reduces the burden on the operator and improves processing speed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 認識カテゴリ毎の標準パターンの特徴を格納する標準辞
書と、入カバターンの特徴と前記標準パターンの特徴と
の類似度をバ1算する手段とを備える認識装置において
、1iil記標準辞書に格納する標準パターンに類似す
る他のカテゴリのパターンを該標準パターンに対応させ
て格納する類似経書を設け、人カバターンの特徴と前i
己4〃準パターンの特徴との人11似度によって該入カ
バターンの認識ができない場合には前記X口似辞、橙を
用いて該人カバターンの認識をおこなうことを性徴とす
る認識装置0
In a recognition device that includes a standard dictionary that stores features of standard patterns for each recognition category, and means for calculating the degree of similarity between the features of an input pattern and the features of the standard pattern, A similar book is provided that stores patterns of other categories similar to the standard pattern in correspondence with the standard pattern, and
A recognition device 0 whose sexual characteristic is to recognize the person's kavataan using the X word idiom, orange, when the person's kabataan cannot be recognized due to the similarity of the person's 11 characteristics with the features of the self-4 quasi-pattern.
JP57228348A 1982-12-27 1982-12-27 recognition device Pending JPS59119486A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57228348A JPS59119486A (en) 1982-12-27 1982-12-27 recognition device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57228348A JPS59119486A (en) 1982-12-27 1982-12-27 recognition device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59119486A true JPS59119486A (en) 1984-07-10

Family

ID=16875052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57228348A Pending JPS59119486A (en) 1982-12-27 1982-12-27 recognition device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59119486A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI747346B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-11-21 日商Smc股份有限公司 Sensor mounting tool and fluid pressure cylinder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58192182A (en) * 1982-05-04 1983-11-09 Comput Basic Mach Technol Res Assoc Character reader

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58192182A (en) * 1982-05-04 1983-11-09 Comput Basic Mach Technol Res Assoc Character reader

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI747346B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-11-21 日商Smc股份有限公司 Sensor mounting tool and fluid pressure cylinder

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