JPH11245718A - Alarm-illumination lamp - Google Patents
Alarm-illumination lampInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11245718A JPH11245718A JP9511898A JP9511898A JPH11245718A JP H11245718 A JPH11245718 A JP H11245718A JP 9511898 A JP9511898 A JP 9511898A JP 9511898 A JP9511898 A JP 9511898A JP H11245718 A JPH11245718 A JP H11245718A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- main body
- light emitting
- light emission
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、多用途に適合し
た警告、照明燈具に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a warning and illumination lamp suitable for various uses.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、自動車が道路走行中に故障を起こ
した場合には、路肩に停車し三角反射板を車輛後方に距
離を離して設置していた。発煙筒、懐中電灯等で後続車
輛に合図をしていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a car fails on a road, the car is stopped at the shoulder of the road and a triangular reflector is installed at a distance behind the vehicle. He signaled to the following vehicle with a flares and flashlights.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これらは次のような欠
点があった。 (イ)三角反射板は故障車後方に出来る丈離して設置す
る必要があり、一般道路でも最短30メートル、高速道
路では通常100メートル程度離して設置しないと効果
が薄く、設置に手間が掛かり、尚これは受光反射方式
で、しかも路上に設置する為、低い位置で視認性が悪
く、特に夜間、悪天候時の追突事故防止器具としては十
分な機能を果たし得なかった。 (ロ)発煙筒は、持続時間が限定され、而も一回限りの
用途にしか対応出来なかった。 (ハ)懐中電灯は、光量が少なく、保持者が必要等の問
題点があった。 本発明は、これらの欠点を除き、器具を取り出しスイッ
チを入れる丈で、積極的に閃光発光する事で危険回避を
する事と、同時に同じ本体で、各種発光源と外装笠を交
換する事で他の警告又は照明も兼ねる様工夫したもので
ある。These have the following disadvantages. (B) It is necessary to install the triangular reflector at a distance as far as possible behind the faulty car, and the effect is thin unless it is installed at a distance of at least 30 meters on ordinary roads and about 100 meters on highways, and it takes time to install. Since this is a light-reflection type and is installed on the road, visibility is low at a low position, and it cannot perform a sufficient function as a rear-end collision prevention device especially at night or in bad weather. (B) The smoke canister had a limited duration and could only be used for one-time use. (C) The flashlight has a problem that the amount of light is small and a holder is required. The present invention eliminates these drawbacks, avoiding the danger by taking out the equipment and turning on the switch, and actively flashing to avoid danger, and at the same time, replacing the various light sources and exterior shades with the same body. It is devised to also serve as another warning or lighting.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決する為の手段】電子回路(10),発光源
取り付け部(8),電池室((9),外部電源ソケット
(15)を内蔵した本体(1)に発光源(2)を設け、
その外周に透光性のある外装笠(3)と底部にマグネッ
ト(17)を装備した底蓋(4)又はハンドグリップ型
底蓋(5)を装備する事で多用途に適合させ、又発光源
取り付け部(8)のソケットは、立ち上げ式、発光源取
り付けソケット(18)と落し込み式、発光源取り付け
ソケット(19)とし、各種発光源、フラッシュ発光源
(2−A)、LED発光源(2−B)、電球(2−
C)、集光レンズと反射鏡付き指向性発光源(2−D)
及び外装笠、ドーム笠(3−A),太陽電池装着笠(3
−B)を交換する事で用途に応じた光源が選択出来る事
と、必要に応じ、底部に追加電池室(6)を付加する事
で点灯時間の延長を可能とした警告、照明燈具。本発明
は、以上の構成よりなる警告、照明燈具である。Means for Solving the Problems A light emitting source (2) is installed in a main body (1) containing an electronic circuit (10), a light emitting source mounting portion (8), a battery compartment (9), and an external power supply socket (15). Provided,
Equipped with a translucent outer shade (3) on the outer periphery and a bottom lid (4) equipped with a magnet (17) on the bottom or a hand grip type bottom lid (5), it can be adapted for various uses and emits light. The socket of the light source mounting part (8) is a start-up type, a light emitting source mounting socket (18) and a drop-in type, a light source mounting socket (19), and various light sources, a flash light source (2-A), and LED light emission. Source (2-B), bulb (2-B)
C), directional light source with condenser lens and reflector (2-D)
And exterior shade, dome shade (3-A), solar cell mounting shade (3
Warnings and lighting fixtures that can select the light source according to the application by exchanging -B) and extend the lighting time by adding an additional battery compartment (6) to the bottom if necessary. The present invention is a warning and illuminating lamp having the above configuration.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明に実施の形態を説明す
る。電池(11)を電源としてフラッシュ発光源(2−
A)にキセノン発光管(12)を使用し強力な間欠発光
を行ない、この発光源を、光り拡散処理をしたフラッシ
ュ光源拡散笠(7)で覆い、全方向に均等に間欠発光を
行ない、この拡散笠の外には、表面平滑処理した外装笠
(3−A,3−B)を装着し、悪条件の環境下での使用
でも汚れを防止し視認性を高める処置を行なった。本体
底蓋(4)に強力なマグネット(17)を内蔵させ、車
体等の金属部(鉄材に限る)に確実に且つ迅速に固定出
来る。小型設計の為、保管に場所を取らず、取り出し車
体等の金属部に置く丈で固定され、スイッチ(14)を
入れる事のみで、点滅警告を開始する。本体内蔵の電池
が自然放電等で消耗した時には、車載の電池より電力供
給が受けられる様、2電源方式の回路にした。この回路
は次の2方式の選択が可能である。 (イ)内蔵電池駆動回路と、車載電源より駆動する2回
路を内蔵する方式。 (ロ)車載電源を内蔵電池電圧に変換する外部アダプタ
ーを付属する方式。 フラッシュ発光源(2−A)の代りに以下の発光部を交
換する事で多目的用途に対応する。LED発光源(2−
B)は電力消費の少ないLEDの間欠点灯と、昼間の自
動停止回路内蔵で長い電池寿命を確保し夜間工事保安
燈、夜釣り、キャンプ等の標識燈となる。電球(2−
C)は照明燈として卓上燈、又金属部には取り付け面と
直角にマグネットで取り付けが可能である。集光レンズ
と反射鏡付き指向性発光源(2−D)はキセノン発光管
の外周に集光レンズと反射鏡を配し、発光を一方向に集
中させ、より明るい警告を一定方向に限定して発光する
機能を持たせる。発光源交換機能の応用例は次ぎの通り
である。 1)特定用途に限定した個別機能製品。 2)各種の発光源に共通の立上げ式、発光源取り付けソ
ケット(18)又は落し込み式、発光源取り付けソケッ
ト(19)を本体に装備する事で、1台の本体で、交換
式発光源をソケッに挿入する事で各種用途に対応する複
合製品である。 交換可能な外装笠(3)は用途に適合した形状の外装笠
(3−A,3−B)を交換する事で、各種の使用目的に
合致した配光を得る事が可能である。外部電池の付加は
本体(1)下部に本体と同型の追加電池室(6)を付加
する事で、供給電力の増加又は予備電池の保管が可能で
ある。構成部材の機能を説明すると、 (イ)外装笠(3)は発光源(2−A,2−B,2−
C、2−D)を覆う透光性の有る外装笠(3−A,3−
B)を本体に装着する事で、光源を保護しその形状を変
える事で、各発光源の特性に合致した最適な配光を確保
する。尚、外装笠(3)の外部表面は平滑仕上げとし、
ほこり等の付着を防ぎ汚れた場合でも簡単に清掃が行な
える。 (ロ)本体(1)の内部に電池(11)、電子回路(1
0)、スイッチ(14)と発光源(2)を固定する、立
上げ式、発光源取り付けソケット(18)又は、落し込
み式、発光源取り付けソケット(19)を内蔵し外部に
は、吊り紐(13)を配置する。 (ハ)底蓋(4)の底部にマグネット(17)を装着し
本体(1)を金属部に固定させる機能を持たせる。 (ニ)ハンドグリップ型底蓋(5)は(ハ)の底蓋
(4)と交換する事でクランプ等で壁面に取付ける事を
可能とし、手持ちに便利なハンドグリップとしグリップ
内部には交換発光源(2)又は予備電池を収納する事が
出来る。 (ホ)追加電池室(6)は本体内蔵電池の寿命以上の長
期連続使用する場合、追加電池室(6)を本体(1)の
底に結合する事で電源を供給し、追加電池室一個の増設
で約倍の電池寿命が保たれる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. The flash light source (2-
A) A xenon luminous tube (12) is used to perform strong intermittent light emission, and this light source is covered with a flash light source diffusion shade (7) that has been subjected to light diffusion treatment, and intermittent light emission is performed uniformly in all directions. Outside shades (3-A, 3-B) were attached outside the diffusion shades, and measures were taken to prevent dirt and improve visibility even when used under adverse conditions. A strong magnet (17) is built in the bottom cover (4) of the main body, so that it can be securely and quickly fixed to a metal part (limited to an iron material) of a vehicle body or the like. Due to its small design, it does not take up space for storage, it is fixed at the length to be taken out and placed on a metal part such as a car body, and the flashing warning is started only by turning on the switch (14). When the internal battery of the main unit is consumed due to spontaneous discharge or the like, a two-power supply circuit is provided so that power can be supplied from the vehicle-mounted battery. This circuit can be selected from the following two systems. (A) A system that incorporates a built-in battery drive circuit and two circuits driven by a vehicle-mounted power supply. (B) A system with an external adapter that converts the onboard power supply to the internal battery voltage. The following light-emitting parts are replaced in place of the flash light-emitting source (2-A) to support multipurpose use. LED light source (2-
B) intermittent lighting of low power consumption LED and built-in daytime automatic stop circuit to ensure long battery life and to be used as night work security light, night fishing, camping and other sign lights. Light bulb (2-
C) is a table lamp as an illuminating lamp, and can be mounted on a metal part with a magnet at right angles to the mounting surface. The directional light source (2-D) with a condenser lens and a reflector arranges a condenser lens and a reflector around the xenon arc tube to concentrate light emission in one direction and to limit a brighter warning to a certain direction. To emit light. An application example of the light source exchange function is as follows. 1) Individual function products limited to specific applications. 2) Equipped with a start-up type, a light source mounting socket (18) or a drop-down type, a light source mounting socket (19) common to various light sources in the main body, so that one main body can be replaced with a replaceable light source. It is a composite product that can be used in various applications by inserting it into a socket. The exchangeable exterior shade (3) can obtain a light distribution suitable for various usage purposes by exchanging the exterior shade (3-A, 3-B) having a shape suitable for the intended use. The external battery can be added by adding an additional battery chamber (6) of the same type as the main body to the lower part of the main body (1), so that the supply power can be increased or a spare battery can be stored. The functions of the constituent members will be described.
C, 2-D), a translucent outer cover (3-A, 3-D)
By mounting B) on the main body, the light source is protected and its shape is changed, so that an optimal light distribution matching the characteristics of each light emitting source is secured. The exterior surface of the exterior shade (3) should have a smooth finish.
Prevents adhesion of dust, etc., and enables easy cleaning even when soiled. (B) A battery (11) and an electronic circuit (1) are provided inside the main body (1).
0), a built-in, light-emitting source mounting socket (18) or a drop-down, light-emitting source mounting socket (19) for fixing the switch (14) and the light emitting source (2), and a hanging string outside. (13) is arranged. (C) A magnet (17) is attached to the bottom of the bottom cover (4) to provide a function of fixing the main body (1) to the metal part. (D) By replacing the bottom cover (5) with the bottom cover (4) of (c), the bottom cover (5) can be mounted on the wall with a clamp or the like. Source (2) or a spare battery can be stored. (E) The additional battery chamber (6) supplies power by connecting the additional battery chamber (6) to the bottom of the main body (1) when used continuously for a long period of time longer than the life of the built-in battery. Approximately twice the battery life can be maintained by adding more batteries.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】(イ)フラッシュ発光源(2−A,2−
D)は事故等の緊急時に外部に対し迅速に警告を発する
事が出来、本燈具を取り出し、スイッチ(14)を押し
発光開始を確認してから車体の金属部に置く丈の作業で
目的が達せられる。 (ロ)フラッシュ発光をする事と、この燈具を運転席上
部等の高い場所に設置する事で、外部からの視認性能が
高められる為、安全性が向上する。 (ハ)内蔵電池が消耗し点灯不能な場合等は、車載電源
に付属コードを介して本体(1)の外部電源ソケット
(15)に接続する事で作動開始する。 (ニ)多用途モデルは、外装笠(3)を外し、発光源
(2)をソケット部、立上げ式、発光源取り付けソケッ
ト(18)、落し込み式、発光源取り付けソケット(1
9)部で交換する丈で、用途に応じた光源が得られる。(A) Flash light emission source (2-A, 2-
D) can quickly issue a warning to the outside in the event of an emergency such as an accident. Take out the lamp, press the switch (14) to confirm the start of light emission, and place it on the metal part of the car body. Can be reached. (B) By emitting flash light and installing this lamp in a high place such as the upper part of the driver's seat, the visibility from the outside can be enhanced, and the safety is improved. (C) When the built-in battery is exhausted and cannot be turned on, the operation is started by connecting the vehicle-mounted power supply to the external power supply socket (15) of the main body (1) via the attached cord. (D) In the multi-use model, the exterior cap (3) is removed, and the light source (2) is replaced with a socket, a start-up type, a light source mounting socket (18), a drop-in type, a light source mounting socket (1).
9) The length of the light source can be changed according to the application.
【図 1】主発明の基本型全体の構成を分解して図示し
た半断面図FIG. 1 is an exploded half sectional view of the entire basic mold of the main invention.
【図 2】主発明に追加電池室(6)を装着する方法を
図示した半断面図FIG. 2 is a half sectional view illustrating a method of installing an additional battery chamber (6) in the main invention.
【図 3】主発明にハンドグリップ型底蓋(5)を装着
する方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 3 is a half sectional view illustrating a method of attaching a hand grip type bottom cover (5) to the main invention.
【図 4】主発明の詳細構造を図示した断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a detailed structure of the main invention.
【図 5】底蓋(4)の底面図FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the bottom cover (4).
【図 6】太陽電池付き外装笠(3−B)の取り付け方
法を図示した半断面図FIG. 6 is a half cross-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting an exterior shade with a solar cell (3-B).
【図 7】落し込み式、電球(2−C)の取り付け方法
を図示した半断面図FIG. 7 is a half sectional view illustrating a mounting method of a drop-in type light bulb (2-C).
【図 8】落し込み式、フラッシュ発光源(2−A)の
取り付け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 8 is a half sectional view illustrating a mounting method of a drop-in type flash light source (2-A).
【図 9】落し込み式、LED発光源(2−B)の取り
付け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 9 is a half-sectional view illustrating a mounting method of a drop-in type LED light source (2-B).
【図10】落し込み式、集光レンズと反射鏡付き発光源
(2−D)の取り付け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 10 is a half cross-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting a light-emitting source (2-D) with a drop-in type condenser lens and a reflecting mirror.
【図11】立上げ式、電球(2−C)の取り付け方法を
図示した半断面図FIG. 11 is a half-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting a light-up bulb (2-C).
【図12】立上げ式、フラッシュ発光源(2−A)の取
り付け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 12 is a half-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting a flash light source (2-A) in a start-up type.
【図13】立上げ式、LED発光源(2−B)の取り付
け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 13 is a half cross-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting a start-up type LED light source (2-B).
【図14】立上げ式、集光レンズと反射鏡付き指向性発
光源(2−D)の取り付け方法を図示した半断面図FIG. 14 is a half sectional view illustrating a mounting method of a directional light source (2-D) with a start-up type condenser lens and a reflecting mirror;
【図15】フラッシュ発光源(2−A)及び拡散笠
(7)の構造を図示した側面図FIG. 15 is a side view illustrating the structure of a flash light source (2-A) and a diffusion shade (7).
【図16】LED発光源(2−B)を図示した側面図FIG. 16 is a side view illustrating the LED light source (2-B).
【図17】集光レンズと反射鏡付き指向性発光源(2−
D)構造図FIG. 17 shows a directional light source with a condenser lens and a reflecting mirror (2-
D) Structural drawing
【図18】フラッシュ発光源(2−A,2−D)回路図FIG. 18 is a circuit diagram of a flash light source (2-A, 2-D)
【図19】LED発光源(2−B)の回路図FIG. 19 is a circuit diagram of an LED light source (2-B).
【図20】外部電源アダプター回路図FIG. 20 is a circuit diagram of an external power adapter.
【図21】2電源で作動するフラッシュ回路図FIG. 21 is a flash circuit diagram operated by two power supplies.
1 本体 2 発光源 2−A フラッシュ発光源 2−B LED発光源 2−C 電球 2−D 集光レンズと反射鏡付き指向性発光源 3 外装笠 3−A ドーム笠 3−B 太陽電池装着笠 4 底蓋 5 ハンドグリップ型底蓋 6 追加電池室 7 フラッシュ光源拡散笠 8 発光源取り付け部 9 電池室 10 電子回路 11 電池 12 キセノン発光管 13 吊り紐 14 スイッチ 15 外部電源ソケット 16 外部電源プラグ 17 マグネット 18 立上げ式、発光源取り付けソケット 19 落し込み式、発光源取り付けソケット 20 フラッシュ光源用コネクター 21 集光レンズ 22 反射鏡 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Light-emitting source 2-A Flash light-emitting source 2-B LED light-emitting source 2-C Light bulb 2-D Directional light-emitting source with a condensing lens and a reflecting mirror 3 Exterior shade 3-A Dome shade 3-B Solar cell mounting shade Reference Signs List 4 bottom lid 5 hand grip type bottom lid 6 additional battery compartment 7 flash light source diffuser shade 8 light emission source mounting part 9 battery compartment 10 electronic circuit 11 battery 12 xenon arc tube 13 suspending cord 14 switch 15 external power socket 16 external power plug 17 magnet Reference Signs List 18 start-up type, light source mounting socket 19 drop-down type, light source mounting socket 20 connector for flash light source 21 condenser lens 22 reflector
Claims (3)
(8)、電池室(9)、外部電源ソケット(15)を内
蔵した本体(1)の上部に発光源(2)(2−A,2−
B,2−C、2−D)を設けその外周に透光性の有る外
装笠(3)(3−A,3−B)と底にマグネット(1
7)を装備した底蓋(4)を装着し、発光源取り付け部
(8)は、共通なソケットとし、各種発光源、フラッシ
ュ発光源(2−A),LED発光源(2−B),電球
(2−C),集光レンズと反射鏡付き指向性発光源(2
−D)及び外装笠(3−A,3−B)等が交換出来る様
にした警告、照明燈具。A light emitting source (2) (2-A) is mounted on a main body (1) containing an electronic circuit (10), a light emitting source mounting portion (8), a battery compartment (9), and an external power supply socket (15). , 2-
B, 2-C, 2-D), a translucent outer cover (3) (3-A, 3-B) on the outer periphery and a magnet (1) on the bottom.
A bottom cover (4) equipped with 7) is mounted, and a light emitting source mounting portion (8) is used as a common socket, and various light emitting sources, a flash light emitting source (2-A), an LED light emitting source (2-B), Light bulb (2-C), directional light source with condenser lens and reflector (2
-D) and warning lamps and illumination lamps that allow the outer shades (3-A, 3-B) to be replaced.
着した請求項1の警告、照明燈具。2. The warning and illuminating lamp according to claim 1, wherein an additional battery compartment (6) is mounted on the bottom of the main body (1).
(5)を装着した、請求項1の警告、照明燈具。3. The warning and illuminating light according to claim 1, wherein a hand grip type bottom lid is mounted on a bottom of the main body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9511898A JPH11245718A (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Alarm-illumination lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9511898A JPH11245718A (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Alarm-illumination lamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11245718A true JPH11245718A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
Family
ID=14128933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9511898A Pending JPH11245718A (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Alarm-illumination lamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11245718A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003514719A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2003-04-22 | ゼノン テクノロジーズ ピーティーワイ リミテッド | Safety light system |
JP2005148296A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Olympus Corp | Light source apparatus of microscope |
JP2022179957A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-06 | 株式会社パトライト | On-vehicle device |
-
1998
- 1998-03-05 JP JP9511898A patent/JPH11245718A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003514719A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2003-04-22 | ゼノン テクノロジーズ ピーティーワイ リミテッド | Safety light system |
JP2005148296A (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-09 | Olympus Corp | Light source apparatus of microscope |
JP2022179957A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-06 | 株式会社パトライト | On-vehicle device |
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