JPH10511589A - 内視鏡下で閉塞部位に空間を作るための拡張可能な多機能器具およびその方法 - Google Patents
内視鏡下で閉塞部位に空間を作るための拡張可能な多機能器具およびその方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH10511589A JPH10511589A JP8521028A JP52102896A JPH10511589A JP H10511589 A JPH10511589 A JP H10511589A JP 8521028 A JP8521028 A JP 8521028A JP 52102896 A JP52102896 A JP 52102896A JP H10511589 A JPH10511589 A JP H10511589A
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- introducing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 解剖学的組織における閉塞部位に内視鏡下で空間を作るための方法であっ て、 拡張可能な多機能器具の拡張可能部材を上記閉塞部位に配置するために、上記 解剖学的組織に上記拡張可能な多機能器具を導入するステップと、 上記解剖学的組織を変位させて上記閉塞部位に空間を作るために、上記拡張可 能部材を非拡張位置から拡張位置へ移動させるステップと、 そのようにして作られた空間を内視鏡下で視覚化するステップとを備えたこと を特徴とする方法。 2. 請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、上記拡張可能部材と共に貫通部材を上記閉塞部位に 導入することを含む方法。 3. 請求項2に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、上記貫通部材を回転させて上記解剖学的組織内に入 れて上記閉塞部位に到達させることを含む方法。 4. 請求項2に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、上記貫通部材と共に遠隔映像化装置を上記閉塞部位 に導入することを含む方法。 5. 請求項4に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、上記貫通部材を通して内視鏡を導入することを含む 方法。 6. 請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、複数の拡張可能部材を導入することを含む方法。 7. 請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記移動させるステップは、流体によって上記拡張可能部材を上記拡張位置に 移動させることを含む方法。 8. 請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記移動させるステップは、上記拡張可能部材を上記拡張位置に機械的に移動 させることを含む方法。 9. 請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記移動させるステップの前に、上記閉塞部位を内視鏡下で視覚化するステッ プをさらに含む方法。 10.請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記空間の寸法を増大させるステップをさらに含む方法。 11.請求項10に記載の方法において、 上記増大させるステップは、加圧下の流体を上記空間に供給することを含む方 法。 12.請求項10に記載の方法において、 上記増大させるステップは、上記拡張可能部材を上記拡張位置で操作して上記 解剖学的組織をさらに変位させることを含む方法。 13.請求項10に記載の方法において、 上記増大させるステップは、さらなる拡張可能な多機能器具を導入して、この 拡張可能な多機能器具の拡張可能部材を上記空間に配置すると共に、上記さらな る拡張可能な多機能器具の拡張可能部材を非拡張位置から拡張位置へ移動させる ことを含む方法。 14.請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記移動させるステップに続いて、上記空間を維持するステップをさらに含む 方法。 15.請求項14に記載の方法において、 上記維持するステップは、上記拡張可能な多機能器具を所定の場所に残してお くことを含む方法。 16.請求項14に記載の方法において、 上記維持するステップは、上記拡張可能な多機能器具を引き出して、上記空間 に加圧下の流体を供給することを含む方法。 17.請求項1に記載の方法において、 上記空間を用いて術式を遂行することをさらに含む方法。 18.請求項17に記載の方法において、 上記遂行するステップは、上記拡張可能部材の作業開口内で術式を遂行するこ とを含む方法。 19.解剖学的組織における閉塞部位に内視鏡下で手術空間を作るための方法で あって、 上記解剖学的組織を変位させて上記閉塞部位に初期空間を作るために、上記閉 塞部位に加圧下の流体を導入するステップと、 上記初期空間を内視鏡下で視覚化するステップと、 上記初期空間から、より大きい第2の空間を上記閉塞部位に作るステップと、 上記第2の空間を用いて術式を遂行するステップとを備えたことを特徴とする 方法。 20.請求項19に記載の方法において、 上記流体を導入するステップは、不混和性の流体を導入することを含む方法。 21.請求項20に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、ゲルを導入することを含む方法。 22.請求項20に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、粘弾性材料を導入することを含む方法。 23.請求項20に記載の方法において、 上記導入するステップは、液体を導入することを含む方法。 24.請求項19に記載の方法において、 上記第2の空間を作るステップは、上記初期空間に拡張可能な多機能器具を導 入すると共に、この拡張可能な多機能器具の拡張可能部材を非拡張位置から拡張 位置へと移動させて、上記解剖学的組織を変位させて上記第2の空間を作ること を含む方法。 25.体の解剖学的組織における閉塞部位に内視鏡下で空間を作るための拡張可 能な多機能器具であって、 上記閉塞部位に位置させられるための遠位端と上記体の外部で保持されるため の近位端とを有する長尺部材と、 上記長尺部材の上記遠位端で支持される拡張可能部材とを備え、上記拡張可能 部材は、上記解剖学的組織を分離させて上記閉塞部位に空間を作るために非拡張 位置から拡張位置へと移動可能であることを特徴とする拡張可能な多機能器具。 26.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記非拡張位置から上記拡張位置まで流体によって移動可 能なバルーンを含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 27.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記非拡張位置から上記拡張位置まで機械的に移動可能な バルーンを含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 28.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記非拡張位置から上記拡張位置まで流体によって移動可 能な吸収材を含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 29.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記非拡張位置から上記拡張位置まで機械的に移動可能な 吸収材を含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 30.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記長尺部材を入れる管状外側部材をさらに含み、 上記管状外側部材と上記長尺部材の少なくとも一方は、これら管状外側部材と 長尺部材の他方に対して移動可能であって、上記管状外側部材を、上記拡張可能 部材が上記管状外側部材の内部に存する伸長位置に置くとともに、上記拡張可能 部材が上記管状外側部材から露出する後退位置へ上記管状外側部材が移動するの を許容する拡張可能な多機能器具。 31.請求項30に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記伸長位置において上記外側部材によって拘束されて、 上記非拡張位置に維持される拡張可能な多機能器具。 32.請求項31に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は、上記外側部材の上記後退位置への移動に応答して、上記 拡張位置に自動的に移動可能である拡張可能な多機能器具。 33.請求項32に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は、この拡張可能部材を上記拡張位置へ付勢するための骨部 を含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 34.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記長尺部材を入れる管状外側部材と、上記管状外側部材によって支持される 第2の拡張可能部材とをさらに含み、 上記管状外側部材と上記長尺部材の少なくとも一方は、これら管状外側部材と 長尺部材の他方に対して移動可能であって、上記管状外側部材を、上記拡張可能 部材が上記第2の拡張可能部材から離間距離だけ分離される伸長位置に置くとと もに、上記拡張可能部材が上記第2の拡張可能部材から第2のより大きい離間距 離だけ分離される後退位置へ上記管状外側部材が移動するのを許容する拡張可能 な多機能器具。 35.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記長尺部材は貫通部材である拡張可能な多機能器具。 36.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張位置における上記拡張可能部材は、この拡張可能部材の内側に、術式 を遂行するための作業開口を画定している拡張可能な多機能器具。 37.請求項36に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記長尺部材において上記作業開口に連通する通路をさらに含む拡張可能な多 機能器具。 38.請求項35に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記貫通部材は全長にわたって溝を有すると共に、 上記溝に設置された内視鏡をさらに含む拡張可能な多機能器具。 39.請求項25に記載の拡張可能な多機能器具において、 上記拡張可能部材は上記拡張位置において多指形状を有する拡張可能な多機能 器具。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US08/369,545 US6120437A (en) | 1988-07-22 | 1995-01-06 | Methods for creating spaces at obstructed sites endoscopically and methods therefor |
US08/369,545 | 1995-01-06 | ||
PCT/US1995/016396 WO1996020749A1 (en) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-12-29 | Expandable multifunctional instruments for creating spaces and obstructed sites endoscopically and methods therefor |
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JPH10511589A true JPH10511589A (ja) | 1998-11-10 |
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JP8521028A Ceased JPH10511589A (ja) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-12-29 | 内視鏡下で閉塞部位に空間を作るための拡張可能な多機能器具およびその方法 |
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US (5) | US6120437A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0805699A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH10511589A (ja) |
AU (2) | AU712851B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2209248A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996020749A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
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US6120437A (en) | 2000-09-19 |
US6146401A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
AU712851B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
WO1996020749A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
EP0805699A4 (en) | 2000-12-20 |
US5800394A (en) | 1998-09-01 |
EP0805699A1 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
AU2700899A (en) | 1999-07-22 |
CA2209248A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
US5865802A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
US5823947A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
AU4739796A (en) | 1996-07-24 |
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