JPH10508295A - 細胞サイトゾルへの分子移入 - Google Patents
細胞サイトゾルへの分子移入Info
- Publication number
- JPH10508295A JPH10508295A JP8509404A JP50940496A JPH10508295A JP H10508295 A JPH10508295 A JP H10508295A JP 8509404 A JP8509404 A JP 8509404A JP 50940496 A JP50940496 A JP 50940496A JP H10508295 A JPH10508295 A JP H10508295A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cytosol
- compound
- molecules
- cells
- released
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K41/00—Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
- A61K41/0057—Photodynamic therapy with a photosensitizer, i.e. agent able to produce reactive oxygen species upon exposure to light or radiation, e.g. UV or visible light; photocleavage of nucleic acids with an agent
- A61K41/0071—PDT with porphyrins having exactly 20 ring atoms, i.e. based on the non-expanded tetrapyrrolic ring system, e.g. bacteriochlorin, chlorin-e6, or phthalocyanines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Landscapes
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.光増感性化合物と該光増感性化合物に吸収される光とを用いることによっ て生細胞のサイトゾルに分子類を導入する方法において、 a)互いに結合しているかまたは分離している、前記光増感性化合物、任意の ベクター分子、および輸送すべき分子(類)を生細胞に与え; b)次いで、飲食作用によりまたは他の方法にて、前記光増感性化合物、前記 担体分子および前記分子(類)を、エンドソーム、リソソームまたは他の細胞内 の膜制限区画に移動させ、それにより、細胞を; c)所望の生存率に依存して量を変化させた、前記光増感性化合物の吸収スペ クトルに応じた適当な波長の光に曝すことにより、エンドソーム膜、リソソーム 膜または他の細胞内区画膜を破壊し、前記サイトゾルに導入されるべき分子類を 前記サイトゾルに放出し、そして光活性化された光増感性化合物は自身で細胞の 大部分を殺さないことを特徴とする分子導入方法。 2.前記サイトゾルに放出される分子類は、DNA、オリゴ(デオキシ)ヌクレ オチド、mRNA、アンチセンスDNA、糖類、タンパク質類、ペプチド類、膜不浸透 性薬物類、他の膜不浸透性分子類、および前記分子類の共有結合または非共有結 合した組合せを含む群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 3.前記サイトゾルに放出される分子類は、タンパク質合成活性を修飾する物 質の群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 4.前記サイトゾルに放出される化合物は、ゲロニン、サポリンまたはアグロ スチンまたはこれらのいずれかの組合せであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の 方法。 5.使用される光増感性化合物は、ポルフィリン類、フタロシアニン類、プル プリン類、クロリン類、ベンゾポルフィリン類、ナフタロシアニン類、カチオン 性色素類、テトラサイクリン類およびリソソーム指向性塩基類およびこれらの誘 導体を含む群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 6.使用される光増感性化合物は、隣接するフェニル基上に2個のスルホネー ト基を持つテトラフェニルポルフィン(TPPS2a)、4個のスルホネート基を持つ メソテトラフェニルポルフィン(TPPS4)または隣接するフェニル環上に2個の スルホネート基を持つアルミニウムフタロシアニン(AlPcS2a)またはこれらの いずれかの組合せであることを特徴とする請求項5記載の方法。 7.使用するベクター分子類は、光増感性化合物またはサイトゾルに放出され るべき分子類の摂取を容易とする、部位−指向性分子類またはエンハンサ類であ ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 8.細胞の生存分率は、光増感性化合物の濃度に関連した光量を 選択することによって調節されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 9.サイトゾルに放出されるべき化合物と光増感剤と担体とを含有する、温血 動物または細胞培養における新生物および他の細胞プロセスの修飾用組成物にお いて、 a)サイトゾルに放出されるべき細胞のプロセス−修飾化合物と、光活性化に 際して細胞内区画膜を破壊する光増感性化合物との双方に結合され、エンドソー ム、リソソームまたは他の細胞内区画のごとき細胞内区画への移動を容易とする 担体、 b)サイトゾルに放出されるべき化合物に結合された少なくとも1つの担体、 及び前記光増感性化合物に結合されたもう1つの同様のまたは同様ではない担体 のうちのいくつか、及び c)サイトゾルに放出されるべき化合物と前記光増感性化合物と共に分離され ている担体類の混合物、 からなる群から選択される構成部分を備えることを特徴とする。 10.前記サイトゾルに放出されるべき前記化合物は抗新生物化合物であること を特徴とする請求項9記載の組成物。 11.前記抗新生物化合物はゲロニンであることを特徴とする請求項10記載の組 成物。 12.サイトゾルに放出される前記化合物は、DNA、オリゴ(デオキシ)ヌクレ オチド、mRNA、アンチセンスDNA、糖類、タンパク質類、ペプチド類、膜不浸透 性薬物類、他の膜不浸透性分子類、および前記分子類の共有結合したまたは非共 有結合した組合せを含む群 から選択されることを特徴とする請求項9記載の組成物。 13.前記光増感性化合物は、ポルフィリン類、フタロシアニン類、プルプリン 類、クロリン類、ベンゾポルフィリン類、ナフタロシアニン類、カチオン性色素 類、テトラサイクリン類およびリソソーム指向性塩基類およびそれらの誘導体を 含む群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項9記載の組成物。 14.前記光増感性化合物は、隣接するフェニル基上に2個のスルホネート基を 持つテトラフェニルポルフィンであることを特徴とする請求項11記載の組成物。 15.前記担体は、光増感性化合物またはサイトゾルに放出されるべき分子類の 摂取を容易とする、部位−指向性分子類またはエンハンサ類から選択されること を特徴とする請求項9記載の組成物。 16.光増感性化合物類と、細胞膜輸送を修飾し、ある種の細胞集団または他の 関連機能を容易とする化合物類とを含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の方 法を実施するためのキット。
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NO943327A NO180167C (no) | 1994-09-08 | 1994-09-08 | Fotokjemisk fremgangsmåte til å innföre molekyler i cellers cytosol |
NO943327 | 1994-09-08 | ||
PCT/NO1995/000149 WO1996007432A1 (en) | 1994-09-08 | 1995-09-04 | Transfer of molecules into the cytosol of cells |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002541072A (ja) * | 1999-03-15 | 2002-12-03 | フォトキュア エイエスエイ | 方 法 |
JP4593857B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-09 | 2010-12-08 | 株式会社東京大学Tlo | 膜の穿孔方法および装置 |
JP2004520021A (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2004-07-08 | ピーシーアイ バイオテック エイエス | 細胞質中への分子送達のための光化学的内在化 |
JP2004520020A (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2004-07-08 | ピーシーアイ バイオテック エイエス | ウィルス媒介の細胞質中への分子送達のための光化学的内在化 |
JP2005507383A (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2005-03-17 | ピーシーアイ バイオテック エイエス | 化合物 |
JP2021512063A (ja) * | 2018-01-24 | 2021-05-13 | ピーシーアイ バイオテック エイエス | 方法 |
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