JPH09243036A - Shelf board device for incinerating raw garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily incinerate raw garbage by means of a simple device utilizing combustion energy of inflammable waste by providing a gap in each step of a plurality of flat plates formed into a stair-like shape and providing a handle in a shelf board device formed by assembling the flat plates using a frame. SOLUTION: A plurality of flat plates 2 made of heat resistant material such as steel, stainless steel are arranged in the form of stair and when the plates 2 are formed into a device, they are put into horizontal positions and a gap is provided in each step of the plates 2 and a frame 3 is provided on each side of the plates 2 to provide a shelf board device 1. In addition, a turning handle 4 for turning the device 1 is provided from the frame 3 through a side wall of an incinerator 6 and the device 1 and handle 4 are disposed in a combustion room of the incinerator 6. A bulky waste feed port for receiving bulky waste is provided at the lower part of the incinerator 6 and an inflammable waste feed port for receiving small inflammable waste is provided above the bulky waste feed port, on which a raw garbage feed port 5 is provided and the device 1 and the handle 4 are provided, and the inflammable waste feed port can be provided at one location instead of two locations.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shelf device for incinerating raw garbage with combustion energy of general combustible waste, which serves as a base for incinerating raw garbage, and a related apparatus.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a simple grate combustion type incinerator used at home or the like is intended to incinerate combustible waste, and it has been difficult to incinerate raw waste.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] It is common to dispose of household waste from households to a designated collection place on a designated date, but it is not possible to produce it on the designated date, or a large amount of garbage is produced. In some cases, it is absolutely necessary to dispose of it at home, and ideally it is desirable to dispose of the garbage yourself and reduce the burden on the government. Although it can be processed in an incinerator, it is difficult to process raw garbage, which is a big problem, especially because it is difficult to store raw garbage. However, raw garbage is a type of combustible garbage,
There is a method of incinerating after drying, that is, when burning general combustible garbage, it tries to incinerate the raw garbage by using the energy, and basically, the raw garbage is placed above the incinerator combustion chamber. All you have to do is to set up a shelf for incineration and incinerate, but there are various kinds of garbage, and there are the following problems. (B) When the shelves are meshed, the flames go through well and the raw garbage can be burnt well, but small garbage such as leftover food falls off the mesh and cannot be burned. It has the disadvantage that it will sprinkle water on the combustible waste and that dust will stick to the surface of the mesh. (B) If the shelf is made of one steel plate, any garbage can be put on it, but since it does not burn with a direct flame, it takes a long time to dry and it is difficult to incinerate, and burning dust sticks to the surface. There are drawbacks. Due to the above-mentioned problems, there is an increasing demand to easily and cleanly dispose of raw garbage in an inexpensive incinerator. Especially today, when paying for garbage is being considered, it is becoming a stronger request. Although there are currently available garbage disposal machines, etc., of course, it is not possible to dispose of combustible garbage with only garbage, and it is expensive.

[0004]

The present invention is intended to solve these problems, and its configuration will now be described with reference to the drawings. (A) A plurality of stairs of flat plates 2 made of a heat-resistant material such as iron or stainless steel. Be provided in a shape. (B) When the flat plate 2 is made into a device, each should be in a horizontal position. (C) A gap is provided in the step portion of each flat plate 2. (D) Frames 3 are provided on both sides of each flat plate 2. (E) The shelf board device 1 is configured as described above. (F) The reversing handle 4 of the shelf device 1 is provided from the frame 3 through the side wall of the incinerator 6. (G) The shelf device 1 and the reversing handle 4 are installed in the combustion chamber 7 of the incinerator 6. The configuration is as described above.

[0005]

[Operation] Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. Raw garbage 10 is put through the raw garbage inlet 5 in the upper part of the incinerator 6. Each flat plate 2 is installed in a horizontal state so that even small garbage 10 does not spill down and can hold a little water. Next, when the combustible dust 12 is burned in the lower combustion chamber 7, the flat plate 2 is heated and the flame 11 blows laterally from the gap between the step portions to directly burn the raw dust 10. As a usage method, the raw garbage 10 may be burned while being put on the shelf device 1, or when there is a large amount of raw garbage 10, when the raw garbage 10 is dried and becomes a flammable state. Thus, the shelf board device 1 can be inverted by the inversion handle 4 and dropped into the combustion chamber 7 for incineration. Especially,
Depending on the type of raw garbage 10, burning dust may stick to the surface of each flat plate 2, and in this case, the shelf device 1 is inverted, and the flame 11 from below burns and removes burning dust. Is.

[0006]

EXAMPLES The shelf device 1 may be of a flat mesh type instead of a stepwise shape if the kinds of the garbage 10 are limited, and may be a flat plate / mesh combination type or a flat plate open type. Good. As an example of the incinerator, a coarse dust container 9 is provided in the lower part of the incinerator 6 for storing coarse dust, and a combustible dust container 8 for storing small combustible dust is provided thereon, and raw garbage 10 is put thereon. The garbage entry port 5 is provided, and the shelf device 1 and the handle 4 for reversing the same are provided. Of course, the combustible dust entry port is not limited to two, but may be one. Shelf board device 1
The reversing type is not limited to the handle type and may be a stepping type or the like, and an empty can crusher may be combined.

[0007]

EFFECT OF THE INVENTION With this shelf device for incinerating food waste, it is possible to incinerate food waste easily by using the combustion energy of general combustible waste in a simple grate combustion type incinerator. Is the most effective means for In addition, as shown in the examples, it is very effective for general households to get rid of a series of garbage from coarse combustible garbage to raw garbage to empty cans. It is possible to solve the problem of sticking to the shelf equipment by the reversing mechanism, providing a clean, convenient, efficient and inexpensive incinerator.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an inside of an incinerator of a shelf device for incinerating food waste of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the embodiment of the present invention in use.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an incinerator equipped with the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 is a shelf device 2 is a flat plate 3 is a frame 4 is a reversing handle 5 is a garbage inlet 6 is an incinerator 7 is a combustion chamber 8 is a combustible garbage inlet 9 is coarse garbage inlet 10 is raw garbage 11 is flame 12 Is combustible trash

Claims (1)

[Claims] (A) A plurality of flat plates 2 having a step shape. (B) A gap is provided in the step portion of the flat plate 2. (C) The reversing handle 4 is provided on the shelf device 1 described above. (D) The shelf device 1 is provided in the incinerator. A shelf board device for incinerating food waste, configured as described above.