JPH0767757A - Pillow - Google Patents
PillowInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0767757A JPH0767757A JP5239091A JP23909193A JPH0767757A JP H0767757 A JPH0767757 A JP H0767757A JP 5239091 A JP5239091 A JP 5239091A JP 23909193 A JP23909193 A JP 23909193A JP H0767757 A JPH0767757 A JP H0767757A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pillow
- impact resilience
- foam
- head
- core material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は快適な睡眠用枕に関す
る。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a comfortable sleeping pillow.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】枕は人類にとって睡眠をとるためには無
くてはならないものであり、その基本的機能として次の
ような条件を満足させる必要が求められている。 頭部を一定の高さに支える。頭部を安定した状態に
支える。頭部から発生する熱や湿気を放散する。 これらの必要条件を満足させる枕を求めて昔から幾多の
材料やそれらの組み合わせによる枕が使用されている
が、なお多くの人を満足するような枕を得ることは難し
い。2. Description of the Related Art Pillows are indispensable for humans to sleep, and their basic functions are required to satisfy the following conditions. Support the head at a certain height. Supports the head in a stable state. Dissipates heat and moisture generated from the head. Although pillows made of many materials and combinations thereof have been used for many years in search of pillows that satisfy these requirements, it is difficult to obtain pillows that satisfy many people.
【0003】従来、就寝時に使用される枕は、一般に布
製の袋体の内部に、1)籾殻、蕎麦殻、パンヤ、綿、羽
毛等の天然材料を使用したもの、2)あるいは各種のプ
ラスチック切片あるいは細粒物等が封入されているも
の。3)或は又各種の合成樹脂発泡体を内包材料とした
もの等が知られている。しかし、例えば、もっとも一般
的に使用されている材料として籾殻、蕎麦殻、或は小
豆、大豆等といった天然材料のものが使用されている枕
は、虫の発生、カビの発生等衛生面に問題があり、又重
さや取り扱いにも問題がある他、パンヤ、綿、羽毛等の
場合はいわゆる片寄りが発生して安定性を欠く等の問題
がある。又、各種切片や細粒物の場合は、製造設備が必
要の他その工程も複雑となり、その製造工数も増える。
更に各種の合成樹脂発泡体を内包材としたものは軽量で
はあるが、そのクッション性(反撥弾性が大きい)のた
めに頭部を安定させることが難しく又蓄熱してしまい、
かえって睡眠を妨げる等の難点がある。Conventionally, pillows used at bedtime are generally made of a cloth bag with 1) natural materials such as rice husks, buckwheat husks, panya, cotton, and feathers 2) or various plastic sections. Alternatively, fine particles are enclosed. 3) Alternatively, various synthetic resin foams are known as an encapsulating material. However, for example, the most commonly used materials are rice husks, buckwheat husks, or pillows that use natural materials such as red beans and soybeans, which are problematic in terms of hygiene such as the occurrence of insects and mold. In addition, there is a problem in weight and handling, and in the case of bread, cotton, feathers, etc., there is a problem that so-called deviation occurs and stability is lost. Also, in the case of various pieces and fine particles, manufacturing equipment is required and the process becomes complicated, and the number of manufacturing steps increases.
Furthermore, although various synthetic resin foams are used as the encapsulant, they are lightweight, but it is difficult to stabilize the head due to their cushioning properties (large impact resilience), and they accumulate heat.
On the contrary, there are difficulties such as disturbing sleep.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は頭部を一定
の高さに支える。頭部を安定した状態に支える。頭
部から発生する熱や湿気を放散する。といった枕にとっ
て基本的な機能を合わせて満足させ、前述のような従来
の枕の持つ、虫やカビの発生や重さ或は反撥弾性が大き
いために生ずる就寝時の頭部不安定さ、更には蓄熱とい
った欠点を無くした快適な枕を提供するものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention supports the head at a constant height. Supports the head in a stable state. Dissipates heat and moisture generated from the head. The basic functions of the pillow such as the above are satisfied, and the head instability at bedtime caused by the generation and weight of insects and molds or the large impact resilience of the conventional pillow as described above, Provides a comfortable pillow without the drawbacks of heat storage.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、先ず、枕の内
包材の少なくとも一部が、反撥弾性が5%以下、且圧縮
時のヒステリシスロス率が50%乃至90%である合成
樹脂発泡体(以下低反撥弾性発泡体と呼ぶ)からなる芯
材と、その芯材の少なくとも頭部が接する部分に、通気
性、放熱性を有する表被部材を備えたことを特徴とする
枕である。ここで言う反撥弾性とは、JIS−K−64
01の試験方法によるものであり、反撥弾性を5%以下
としたのは、クッション性を抑えて頭部の安定性を保つ
ためであり、又ヒステリシスロス率とはASTM−D−
3574の試験方法によるもので、ロス率が50%以下
では、やはりクッション性が強いため頭部が不安定とな
り、又その値が90%以上では当然のことながら枕の形
状が保てなくなる。According to the present invention, first, at least a part of the inner packing material of the pillow has a synthetic resin foam having a impact resilience of 5% or less and a hysteresis loss rate of 50% to 90% upon compression. A pillow characterized by comprising a core material made of a body (hereinafter referred to as a low impact resilience foam), and a cover member having breathability and heat dissipation property at a portion where at least the head of the core material contacts. . The impact resilience referred to here is JIS-K-64.
The test method of No. 01, the impact resilience of 5% or less is for suppressing the cushioning property and maintaining the stability of the head, and the hysteresis loss rate is ASTM-D-
According to the test method of 3574, when the loss rate is 50% or less, the cushioning property is still strong and the head becomes unstable, and when the value is 90% or more, the shape of the pillow cannot be maintained as a matter of course.
【0006】合成樹脂発泡体からなる芯材は、反撥弾性
が5%以下、且圧縮時のヒステリシスロス率が50乃至
90%であれば特に限定されるものではないが、ポリウ
レタンフォ−ム等が好適である。又合成樹脂発泡体から
なる芯材の使用量は枕全体のボリュ−ムの30乃至80
%程度が望ましい。又この芯材の少なくとも一部を包被
する通気性、放熱性を有する表被部材としては特に限定
するものではないが、三次元網状骨格構造を有するウレ
タンフォ−ム(SFフォ−ム(ブリヂストン社製))等
が好適に使用できる。更にプロファイル加工等凹凸形状
を付与したものを使用すれば、通気性、放熱性の点で、
より好ましい。The core material made of synthetic resin foam is not particularly limited as long as the impact resilience is 5% or less and the hysteresis loss rate at the time of compression is 50 to 90%. It is suitable. Also, the amount of the core material made of synthetic resin foam used is 30 to 80 of the volume of the entire pillow.
% Is preferable. Further, the air-permeable and heat-dissipating member covering at least a part of the core material is not particularly limited, but a urethane foam (SF foam (Bridgestone) having a three-dimensional net-like skeleton structure is used. (Manufactured by the company) and the like can be preferably used. In addition, if you use a product with unevenness such as profile processing, in terms of breathability and heat dissipation,
More preferable.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】上記のような低反撥弾性の発泡体を芯材として
採用することにより、頭部を乗せると各人の頭の重さに
応じて適当に沈み込み、かつ安定した状態に保つことが
出来、更にその芯材の少なくとも頭部が接する部分に通
気性、放熱性を有する表被部材を採用したことにより、
蓄熱することなく快適に睡眠するための枕が得られる。By using the above-described low-impact resilience foam as the core material, when the head is placed, it can be appropriately depressed and kept in a stable state according to the weight of each person's head. By adopting a cover member having breathability and heat dissipation in at least the portion of the core material in contact with the head,
You get a pillow to sleep comfortably without storing heat.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1は本発明の枕の一実施例を示す断面図で
あって、1はポリウレタンフォ−ム等からなり、反撥弾
性が5%以下であり、且ヒステリシスロス率が50%乃
至90%の圧縮特性を有する低反撥弾性のフォ−ムの芯
材である。この種のフォ−ムは従来のポリウレタンフォ
−ムに比し、極めて高い圧力分散性が付加されているも
のである。2は芯材1の外表面を包被する通気性、放熱
性を有する材料、例えば三次元網状骨格構造を有するウ
レタンフォ−ムからなる表被材である。3は枕本体の底
部の補強、或は高さを調節する等の為に配した補強材
で、弾性を有する一般のウレタンフォ−ムからなってい
るが、低反撥弾性のフォ−ムを用いてもまた他の材料を
用いてもよい。1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the pillow of the present invention, in which 1 is made of polyurethane foam or the like, has a rebound resilience of 5% or less, and a hysteresis loss rate of 50% to 50%. A foam core material having a low impact resilience having a compression characteristic of 90%. This type of foam has an extremely high pressure dispersibility as compared with the conventional polyurethane foam. Reference numeral 2 denotes a surface covering material made of a material having air permeability and heat dissipation that covers the outer surface of the core material 1, for example, a urethane foam having a three-dimensional network skeleton structure. Numeral 3 is a reinforcing material which is arranged to reinforce the bottom of the pillow body or adjust the height, and is made of a general urethane foam having elasticity, but a foam having low impact resilience is used. Alternatively, other materials may be used.
【0009】図2は、本発明の枕の使用状態の概略を示
す断面図で、低反撥弾性のフォ−ムからなる芯材は、極
めて高い圧力分散性を有することから、芯材1と表被材
2の外表面は点線4で示す状態から実線の示す位置に変
形し、頭部5を安定した状態に支える状況を示してい
る。なお、図示のものは枕本体を構成する芯材1と表被
材2及び補強材3のみを示し、枕カバ−その他は省略し
てある。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pillow of the present invention in use. The core material made of a foam having low impact resilience has a very high pressure dispersibility, so that the core material 1 and The outer surface of the workpiece 2 is deformed from the state shown by the dotted line 4 to the position shown by the solid line, and shows the situation in which the head 5 is supported in a stable state. In the figure, only the core material 1, the surface covering material 2 and the reinforcing material 3 which constitute the pillow main body are shown, and the pillow cover and others are omitted.
【0010】本発明の芯材に使用するいわゆる低反撥弾
性のフォ−ムは極めて高い圧力分散性を有し、従来の一
般フォ−ムの特性とは就寝時の頭部の安定性の点で著し
い差を有する。The so-called low impact resilience foam used in the core material of the present invention has extremely high pressure dispersibility, and is different from the conventional general foam in terms of stability of the head at bedtime. Have a significant difference.
【0011】[0011]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上のような構造とした枕では、芯材
が、いわゆる低反撥弾性の発泡体であるため、使用する
人の頭部の重さに応じて適度にたわみ、更に頭部を安定
保持させることができるのである。且又芯材を包む通気
性材料を使用することにより蓄熱をも防ぎ、結果として
多くの人に対し衛生的で軽量で使いやすい枕を提供する
ことができる。In the pillow having the above structure, since the core material is a so-called low impact resilience foam, it flexes appropriately according to the weight of the head of the person who uses it, It can be kept stable. Moreover, heat storage is also prevented by using a breathable material that wraps the core material, and as a result, a pillow that is hygienic, lightweight and easy to use can be provided to many people.
【図1】本発明の枕の一実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a pillow of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の枕の使用状態の概略を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an outline of a use state of the pillow of the present invention.
1 芯材 2 表被材 3 補強材 1 core material 2 surface material 3 reinforcing material
Claims (2)
縮時のヒステリシスロス率が50%乃至90%である合
成樹脂発泡体からなる芯材と、その芯材の少なくとも頭
部が接する部分に、通気性、放熱性を有する表被部材を
備えたことを特徴とする枕。1. A core material made of a synthetic resin foam having at least a rebound resilience of 5% or less and a hysteresis loss rate at the time of compression of 50% to 90%, and a portion at which at least the head of the core material is in contact. A pillow having a cover member having air permeability and heat dissipation.
ポリウレタンフォ−ムであることを特徴とする請求項第
1項に記載の枕。2. A core material made of the above synthetic resin foam,
The pillow according to claim 1, wherein the pillow is a polyurethane foam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5239091A JPH0767757A (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1993-08-31 | Pillow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5239091A JPH0767757A (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1993-08-31 | Pillow |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0767757A true JPH0767757A (en) | 1995-03-14 |
Family
ID=17039686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5239091A Pending JPH0767757A (en) | 1993-08-31 | 1993-08-31 | Pillow |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0767757A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6136879A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2000-10-24 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Soft polyurethane foam, method of producing the same and vehicle interior member using the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS585869U (en) * | 1981-07-03 | 1983-01-14 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | pillow |
JPS6061036U (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-04-27 | 株式会社ゴールドグレイス | Health-promoting sleep pillow with three-layer structure |
JPS6268667U (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-30 | ||
JPH0252607A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-02-22 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | Seat cushion and its manufacture |
JPH0483060U (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-20 | ||
JPH0513274U (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-23 | 横浜フオームラバー株式会社 | pillow |
-
1993
- 1993-08-31 JP JP5239091A patent/JPH0767757A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS585869U (en) * | 1981-07-03 | 1983-01-14 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | pillow |
JPS6061036U (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-04-27 | 株式会社ゴールドグレイス | Health-promoting sleep pillow with three-layer structure |
JPS6268667U (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-30 | ||
JPH0252607A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-02-22 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | Seat cushion and its manufacture |
JPH0483060U (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-20 | ||
JPH0513274U (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-23 | 横浜フオームラバー株式会社 | pillow |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6136879A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2000-10-24 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Soft polyurethane foam, method of producing the same and vehicle interior member using the same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040106 |