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JPH07211721A - Electronic part and its manufacture as well as electronic part mounting table - Google Patents

Electronic part and its manufacture as well as electronic part mounting table

Info

Publication number
JPH07211721A
JPH07211721A JP467994A JP467994A JPH07211721A JP H07211721 A JPH07211721 A JP H07211721A JP 467994 A JP467994 A JP 467994A JP 467994 A JP467994 A JP 467994A JP H07211721 A JPH07211721 A JP H07211721A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conductive particles
electrode
electronic component
protruding
electrode terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP467994A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3264072B2 (en
Inventor
Hideaki Otsuki
英明 大槻
Toshio Kato
敏夫 加藤
Fumio Matsukawa
文雄 松川
Mitsuyuki Takada
充幸 高田
Tomio Kawato
富雄 川戸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP00467994A priority Critical patent/JP3264072B2/en
Publication of JPH07211721A publication Critical patent/JPH07211721A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3264072B2 publication Critical patent/JP3264072B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/321Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by conductive adhesives

Landscapes

  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an electronic part and manufacturing method as well as electronic part mounting table capable of mounting conductive particles on a bump electrodes or electrode terminals without fail. CONSTITUTION:The conductive particles 6 are forcibly inserted into bump electrodes 7 or electrode terminals. Otherwise, the conductive particles are forcibly inserted into a plastic previously set insulating resin layer formed on the bump electrodes 7 or electrode terminals. As for the manufacturing method, the conductive particles dispersed to a transfer substrate 8 are forcibly inserted into electrodes, electrode terminals or plastic previously set insulating resin layer formed on these electrodes. Besides, in order to disperse the conductive particles 6 onto the transfer substrate 8, the transfer substrate 8 is coated with volatile solvent containing the conductive particles 6 to be evaporated later. Furthermore, any electronic parts are composed so as be supported by the parts excluding the bump electrodes 7 or electrode terminals.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電子部品の電極構造お
よびその製造方法、並びに電子部品を載置するテーブル
に関するものであり、例えば、液晶表示パネルに接続さ
れる液晶駆動用ICの電極等に適用されるものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrode structure of an electronic component, a method of manufacturing the same, and a table on which the electronic component is mounted. For example, electrodes of a liquid crystal driving IC connected to a liquid crystal display panel and the like. Applied to.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、半導体部品等の電子部品の接続、
例えば液晶表示パネルと液晶駆動用ICの接続は、フェ
イスダウンによるはんだ付けが一般的であり、電極端子
にはんだ突起を形成した液晶駆動用ICを液晶表示パネ
ルに位置合わせし、ホットプレートで加熱してはんだ付
けしていた。そのため、融点を越えるまではんだを加熱
する必要があるので、この加熱によって液晶表示パネル
が劣化するという問題を有していた。このため、はんだ
付け方法を用いないで、液晶表示パネルに液晶駆動用I
Cを実装する方法が望まれており、このような方法とし
て、文献「IMC’90(International Microelectron
ics Conference)」に発表された「CHIP-ON-GLASS TECHN
OLOGY USING CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES AND LIGHT-SETTING
ADHESIVES」に示されるように、導電粒子による接続構
造が用いられており、液晶駆動用ICの電極端子に導電
粒子が搭載された構造となっていた。 図17は、この
従来の液晶駆動用ICの電極端子上に導電粒子を搭載す
る方法を工程順に示す製造工程図である。図において、
1は液晶駆動用IC、2は液晶駆動用IC1の電極端
子、3aは未硬化の紫外線硬化樹脂、3bは既硬化の紫
外線硬化樹脂、4は液晶駆動用ICの電極端子2パター
ンが形成されたフォトマスク、5は露光装置、6は導電
粒子で、例えば樹脂球の表面に金などの金属がめっきさ
れたものであり、具体的には例えばミクロパール(登録
商標、積水ファインケミカル株式会社製)である。な
お、この図では明確化のため、断面部には一部を除いて
ハッチングを施さないで示しており、これは他の図面で
も同じである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, connection of electronic parts such as semiconductor parts,
For example, the liquid crystal display panel and the liquid crystal drive IC are generally connected by face-down soldering. The liquid crystal drive IC with solder protrusions formed on the electrode terminals is aligned with the liquid crystal display panel and heated with a hot plate. I was soldering. Therefore, since it is necessary to heat the solder until the temperature exceeds the melting point, there is a problem that the heating deteriorates the liquid crystal display panel. Therefore, the liquid crystal drive panel I
A method of mounting C is desired, and as such a method, there is a document "IMC'90 (International Microelectron
ics Conference) "CHIP-ON-GLASS TECHN
OLOGY USING CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES AND LIGHT-SETTING
As shown in "ADHESIVES", a connection structure using conductive particles is used, and conductive particles are mounted on the electrode terminals of the liquid crystal driving IC. FIG. 17 is a manufacturing process diagram showing a method of mounting conductive particles on the electrode terminals of the conventional liquid crystal driving IC in the order of processes. In the figure,
Reference numeral 1 is a liquid crystal driving IC, 2 is an electrode terminal of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, 3a is an uncured ultraviolet curing resin, 3b is an already cured ultraviolet curing resin, and 4 is a liquid crystal driving IC electrode terminal. Photomask, 5 is an exposure device, 6 is a conductive particle, for example, a resin sphere whose surface is plated with a metal such as gold. Specifically, for example, Micropearl (registered trademark, manufactured by Sekisui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.) is there. It should be noted that in this figure, for the sake of clarity, the cross-sectional portion is shown without hatching except for a part, and this is the same in other drawings.

【0003】次に、従来の液晶駆動用IC1の電極端子
2に導電粒子6を搭載する方法について説明する。ま
ず、図17(a)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1の表
面に紫外線硬化樹脂3aをスピンコート法により塗布す
る。次に、図17(b)に示されるように、液晶駆動用
IC1とフォトマスク4とを位置合わせし、液晶駆動用
IC1に塗布された紫外線硬化樹脂3aを露光装置5に
よって露光する。これによって、図17(c)に示すよ
うに、液晶駆動用ICの電極端子2上の紫外線硬化樹脂
3aは未硬化、またハッチングを施して示した電極端子
2以外の紫外線硬化樹脂3bは硬化状態となる。次に、
図17(d)に示されるように、電極端子2上の未硬化
紫外線硬化樹脂3aの粘着力を利用して、液晶駆動用I
Cの電極端子2上にのみ導電粒子6を搭載していた。
Next, a method of mounting the conductive particles 6 on the electrode terminals 2 of the conventional liquid crystal driving IC 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 17A, the ultraviolet curable resin 3a is applied to the surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 by spin coating. Next, as shown in FIG. 17B, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the photomask 4 are aligned with each other, and the ultraviolet curing resin 3a applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is exposed by the exposure device 5. As a result, as shown in FIG. 17C, the ultraviolet curable resin 3a on the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal drive IC is uncured, and the ultraviolet curable resin 3b other than the electrode terminals 2 shown by hatching is in a cured state. Becomes next,
As shown in FIG. 17 (d), the adhesive force of the uncured ultraviolet curable resin 3 a on the electrode terminal 2 is utilized to drive the liquid crystal drive I.
The conductive particles 6 were mounted only on the C electrode terminal 2.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述の
ような従来の電子部品や該電子部品の製造方法では、電
極端子上の未硬化紫外線硬化樹脂3aの粘着力を利用し
て導電粒子6を搭載するために、未硬化紫外線硬化樹脂
3aの表面状態のコントロールが難しく、紫外線硬化樹
脂3aの経時変化,異物の付着などにより、導電粒子6
の固定が不安定であった。
However, in the conventional electronic parts and the method for manufacturing the electronic parts as described above, the conductive particles 6 are mounted by utilizing the adhesive force of the uncured ultraviolet curable resin 3a on the electrode terminals. Therefore, it is difficult to control the surface state of the uncured ultraviolet curable resin 3a, and the conductive particles 6 may be changed due to the change with time of the ultraviolet curable resin 3a or the adhesion of foreign matter.
The fixation of was unstable.

【0005】本発明は係る課題を解決するためになされ
たものであって、電極端子上に導電粒子を確実に搭載す
ることができる電子部品およびその製造方法を提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component in which conductive particles can be reliably mounted on an electrode terminal and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明に係
る電子部品は、突起電極または電極端子を有しこれらの
突起電極または電極端子に導電粒子が圧入されているも
のである。
An electronic component according to a first aspect of the present invention has protruding electrodes or electrode terminals, and conductive particles are pressed into these protruding electrodes or electrode terminals.

【0007】請求項2記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項1記載のものにおいて、少なくとも2個の突起電極
または電極端子を有し、上記各突起電極または電極端子
において導電粒子の圧入深さが異なるものである。
An electronic component according to a second aspect of the present invention is the electronic component according to the first aspect, which has at least two projecting electrodes or electrode terminals, and the conductive particles have a press-fitting depth at each of the projecting electrodes or electrode terminals. Are different.

【0008】請求項3記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項1または2記載のものにおいて、突起電極または電
極端子と導電粒子とは少なくともその表面が合金になり
易い組合せの材料でそれぞれ形成されているものであ
る。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the electronic component according to the first or second aspect, the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles are formed of a material in which at least the surface thereof is likely to be an alloy. It is what

【0009】請求項4記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項3記載のものにおいて、突起電極または電極端子と
導電粒子との接触面に合金層が形成されているものであ
る。
An electronic component according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the electronic component according to the third aspect, wherein an alloy layer is formed on the contact surface between the protruding electrode or electrode terminal and the conductive particle.

【0010】請求項5記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項1ないし4の何れかに記載のものにおいて、突起電
極または電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成
されているものである。
An electronic component according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the electronic component according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, in which the protruding electrode or electrode terminal is formed on a chip component or an IC wafer.

【0011】請求項6記載の発明に係る電子部品は、突
起電極または電極端子を有し少なくともこれらの突起電
極または電極端子上に可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹
脂層が形成されているものである。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic component having a protruding electrode or an electrode terminal, and at least a cured uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity is formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal. is there.

【0012】請求項7記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項6記載のものにおいて、突起電極または電極端子上
に形成された絶縁性樹脂層に導電粒子が圧入されている
ものである。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the electronic component according to the sixth aspect, conductive particles are pressed into an insulating resin layer formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.

【0013】請求項8記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項6または7記載の絶縁性樹脂層は感光性レジスト、
シリコン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、またはポ
リイミド樹脂により形成されているものである。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic component in which the insulating resin layer according to the sixth or seventh aspect is a photosensitive resist,
It is made of silicon resin, acrylic resin, epoxy resin, or polyimide resin.

【0014】請求項9記載の発明に係る電子部品は、請
求項6ないし8の何れかに記載のものにおいて、突起電
極または電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成
されているものである。
An electronic component according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the electronic component according to any of the sixth to eighth aspects, in which the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on the chip component or the IC wafer.

【0015】請求項10記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、転写基板上に分散された導電粒子を、突起電
極、電極端子、またはこれらの電極上に形成された可塑
性を有する既硬化の絶縁樹脂層に加圧により圧入するも
のである。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, wherein conductive particles dispersed on a transfer substrate are formed on a protruding electrode, an electrode terminal, or an uncured plastic resin formed on these electrodes. It is press-fitted into the insulating resin layer.

【0016】請求項11記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項10記載の加圧を突起電極または電極
端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも一方を加熱しながら
行うものである。
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, wherein the pressurization according to the tenth aspect is performed while heating at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles.

【0017】請求項12記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項10記載の加圧を突起電極または電極
端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも一方に超音波を印加
しながら行うものである。
According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, wherein the pressurization according to the tenth aspect is performed while applying an ultrasonic wave to at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles.

【0018】請求項13記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項10ないし12の何れかに記載の製造
方法において、導電粒子の圧入後に突起電極または電極
端子の周辺にエアーを吹き付けて余分な導電粒子を除去
するものである。
According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of producing an electronic component according to any one of the tenth to twelfth aspects, wherein air is blown around the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals after the conductive particles are pressed. Excessive conductive particles are removed.

【0019】請求項14記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項10ないし13の何れかに記載の製造
方法において、導電粒子の圧入後に突起電極または電極
端子に振動を加えて余分な導電粒子を除去するものであ
る。
According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic component manufacturing method according to any one of the tenth to thirteenth aspects, wherein after the conductive particles are press-fitted, the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is vibrated to generate an excess. The conductive particles are removed.

【0020】請求項15記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項10ないし14の何れかに記載の製造
方法において、導電粒子を分散する基板には圧入方向に
断差を有するものを用いるものである。
A method for manufacturing an electronic component according to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the method for manufacturing an electronic component according to any one of the tenth to fourteenth aspects, wherein the substrate on which the conductive particles are dispersed has a gap in the press-fitting direction. It is used.

【0021】請求項16記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、導電粒子を含む揮発生の溶剤を転写基板に塗
布した後に上記溶剤を蒸発させるものである。
According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, which comprises applying a volatile solvent containing conductive particles to a transfer substrate and then evaporating the solvent.

【0022】請求項17記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項16記載の転写基板にはシリコン基板
を用いるものである。
According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, wherein a silicon substrate is used as the transfer substrate according to the sixteenth aspect.

【0023】請求項18記載の発明に係る電子部品の製
造方法は、請求項16または17記載の転写基板には所
定間隔で凹部を形成したものを用いるものである。
According to the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component, wherein the transfer substrate according to the sixteenth aspect or the seventeenth aspect uses concave portions formed at predetermined intervals.

【0024】請求項19記載の発明に係る電子部品載置
テーブルは、突起電極または電極端子を有する電子部品
を上記突起電極または電極端子以外の部分で支持するよ
うに構成したものである。
An electronic component mounting table according to a nineteenth aspect of the present invention is configured such that an electronic component having a protruding electrode or an electrode terminal is supported by a portion other than the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.

【0025】[0025]

【作用】請求項1記載の発明においては、突起電極また
は電極端子に導電粒子が圧入されているので、従来例の
ように電極部に紫外線硬化樹脂の接着層がないため、導
電粒子が確実に電極に接触し接続信頼性が向上する。ま
た、電極に導電粒子を圧入する際に導電粒子と電極の表
面が僅かに削られるため、酸化膜等が除去され、良好な
コンタクトを得ることができる。
In the invention of claim 1, since the conductive particles are press-fitted into the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, there is no adhesive layer of the ultraviolet curable resin on the electrode portion as in the conventional example, so that the conductive particles are surely secured. Contact with electrodes improves connection reliability. Further, when the conductive particles are pressed into the electrode, the surfaces of the conductive particles and the electrode are slightly shaved, so that the oxide film and the like are removed, and good contact can be obtained.

【0026】請求項2記載の発明においては、少なくと
も2個の突起電極または電極端子を有し、上記各突起電
極または電極端子において導電粒子の圧入深さが異なる
ので、各突起電極または電極端子の高さが異なる場合や
接続する電極の高さが異なる場合にも確実に接続するこ
とができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, at least two projecting electrodes or electrode terminals are provided, and the press-fitting depth of the conductive particles is different in each projecting electrode or electrode terminal. Even if the heights are different or the heights of the electrodes to be connected are different, the connection can be surely made.

【0027】請求項3記載の発明においては、突起電極
または電極端子と導電粒子とは少なくともその表面が合
金になり易い組合せの材料でそれぞれ形成されているの
で、導電粒子の圧入時に突起電極または電極端子と導電
粒子との接触面に合金層が形成され易い。
In the third aspect of the present invention, since the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals and the conductive particles are formed of a material in which at least the surfaces thereof are likely to be alloyed, the protruding electrodes or electrodes are pressed when the conductive particles are press-fitted. An alloy layer is easily formed on the contact surface between the terminal and the conductive particles.

【0028】請求項4記載の発明においては、突起電極
または電極端子と導電粒子との接触面に合金層が形成さ
れているので、接続の信頼性が一層向上する。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the alloy layer is formed on the contact surface between the projection electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particle, the reliability of connection is further improved.

【0029】請求項5記載の発明においては、突起電極
または電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成さ
れているので、チップ部品の場合は良品のみに導電粒子
を搭載でき、ICウェハの場合は生産性が向上する。
In the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on the chip component or the IC wafer, in the case of the chip component, the conductive particles can be mounted only on the non-defective product. The property is improved.

【0030】請求項6記載の発明においては、少なくと
も突起電極または電極端子上に可塑性を有する既硬化の
絶縁性樹脂層が形成されているので、静電気の印加によ
る電子部品の破壊を防止できる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity is formed on at least the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, it is possible to prevent the destruction of the electronic component due to the application of static electricity.

【0031】請求項7記載の発明においては、突起電極
または電極端子上に形成された絶縁性樹脂層に導電粒子
が圧入されているので、製造に際してはすでに硬化した
絶縁性樹脂層に導電粒子を圧入していくことから、導電
粒子の圧入量を制御し易く、接続信頼性が向上する。ま
た、圧力により塑性変形を生じ易い絶縁性樹脂層が突起
電極または電極端子上に形成されているため、導電粒子
は圧入し易く、転写基板から確実に突起電極上に転写さ
れ、接続信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。さらに、絶
縁性樹脂は硬化した状態であり、経時変化やゴミの付着
などがないため、導電粒子を確実に圧入することができ
る。
In the seventh aspect of the present invention, the conductive particles are press-fitted into the insulating resin layer formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal. Since press-fitting is performed, it is easy to control the press-fitting amount of the conductive particles and the connection reliability is improved. In addition, since the insulating resin layer that is likely to be plastically deformed by pressure is formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, the conductive particles are easily press-fitted, and are reliably transferred from the transfer substrate onto the protruding electrode, so that connection reliability and connection reliability are improved. Yield improves. Furthermore, since the insulating resin is in a cured state and does not change with time or has dust attached, the conductive particles can be surely pressed.

【0032】請求項8記載の発明においては、絶縁性樹
脂層を感光性レジスト、シリコン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、
エポキシ樹脂、またはポリイミド樹脂により形成すれ
ば、可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂層が得られる。
In the eighth aspect of the invention, the insulating resin layer is formed of a photosensitive resist, a silicone resin, an acrylic resin,
If it is formed of an epoxy resin or a polyimide resin, an uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity can be obtained.

【0033】請求項9記載の発明においては、突起電極
または電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成さ
れているので、チップ部品の場合は良品のみに導電粒子
を搭載でき、ICウェハの場合は生産性が向上する。
In the invention of claim 9, since the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on the chip component or the IC wafer, in the case of the chip component, the conductive particles can be mounted only on the non-defective product, and in the case of the IC wafer, the production is possible. The property is improved.

【0034】請求項10記載の発明においては、転写基
板上に分散された導電粒子を、突起電極、電極端子、ま
たはこれらの電極上に形成された可塑性を有する既硬化
の絶縁樹脂層に加圧により圧入するので、導電粒子を含
む突起電極または電極端子の高さが均一になる。そのた
め、この電子部品を他の電子部品等に接続する際に、僅
かに加圧するだけで、両電子部品の接続部を電気的に接
続できる。
In the tenth aspect of the invention, the conductive particles dispersed on the transfer substrate are pressed against the protruding electrodes, the electrode terminals, or the uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity formed on these electrodes. By press-fitting, the height of the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals containing conductive particles becomes uniform. Therefore, when connecting this electronic component to another electronic component or the like, the connecting portion of both electronic components can be electrically connected by only applying a slight pressure.

【0035】請求項11記載の発明においては、加圧を
突起電極または電極端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも
一方を加熱しながら行うので、導電粒子をより確実に電
極に圧入できる。
In the eleventh aspect of the present invention, since the pressure is applied while heating at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles, the conductive particles can be more surely pressed into the electrode.

【0036】請求項12記載の発明においては、加圧を
突起電極または電極端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも
一方に超音波を印加しながら行うので、導電粒子をより
確実に電極に圧入できる。
In the twelfth aspect of the present invention, since the pressure is applied while applying the ultrasonic wave to at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles, the conductive particles can be more surely pressed into the electrode.

【0037】請求項13記載の発明においては、導電粒
子の圧入後に突起電極または電極端子の周辺にエアーを
吹き付けて余分な導電粒子を除去するので、突起電極ま
たは電極端子間で導電粒子による短絡を生じることがな
く、信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。
In the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, after the conductive particles are press-fitted, air is blown around the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals to remove excess conductive particles, so that a short circuit due to the conductive particles occurs between the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals. Reliability and yield are improved.

【0038】請求項14記載の発明においては、導電粒
子の圧入後に突起電極または電極端子に振動を加えて余
分な導電粒子を除去するので、突起電極または電極端子
間で導電粒子による短絡を生じることがなく、信頼性お
よび歩留まりが向上する。
In the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, after the conductive particles are press-fitted, the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals are vibrated to remove excess conductive particles, so that a short circuit due to the conductive particles occurs between the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals. Reliability and yield are improved.

【0039】請求項15記載の発明においては、導電粒
子を分散する基板には圧入方向に断差を有するものを用
いるので、同じ高さの電極に導電粒子を圧入量を違えて
圧入したり、異なる高さの電極に導電粒子を同じ圧入量
で圧入したりできる。
According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, since the substrate in which the conductive particles are dispersed has a gap in the press-fitting direction, the conductive particles are press-fitted into the electrodes of the same height at different press-fitting amounts. The conductive particles can be press-fitted into the electrodes of different heights with the same press-fitting amount.

【0040】請求項16記載の発明においては、導電粒
子を含む揮発生の溶剤を転写基板に塗布した後に上記溶
剤を蒸発させるので、導電粒子が転写基板に緩く固定さ
れた状態で分散保持される。
In the sixteenth aspect of the present invention, since the volatile solvent containing the conductive particles is applied to the transfer substrate and then the solvent is evaporated, the conductive particles are dispersed and held in the transfer substrate in a loosely fixed state. .

【0041】請求項17記載の発明においては、転写基
板にはシリコン基板を用いるので、導電粒子が転写基板
に緩く固定された状態で分散保持されるのに好都合であ
る。
In the seventeenth aspect of the present invention, since the silicon substrate is used as the transfer substrate, it is convenient for the conductive particles to be dispersed and held in a state of being loosely fixed to the transfer substrate.

【0042】請求項18記載の発明においては、転写基
板には所定間隔で凹部を形成したものを用いるので、導
電粒子が凹部に保持されて所定間隔で分散される。
In the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, since the transfer substrate has the recesses formed at the predetermined intervals, the conductive particles are held in the recesses and dispersed at the predetermined intervals.

【0043】請求項19記載の発明においては、電子部
品を突起電極または電極端子以外の部分で支持するよう
に構成したので、例えば突起電極または電極端子に搭載
した導電粒子が電子部品載置テーブルに接触して外れる
ことがなく、接続信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。
In the nineteenth aspect of the present invention, since the electronic component is configured to be supported by the portion other than the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, for example, the conductive particles mounted on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal are placed on the electronic component mounting table. It does not come out of contact and improves connection reliability and yield.

【0044】[0044]

【実施例】次に、本発明の電子部品およびその製造方法
並びに電子部品載置テーブルについて図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。なお、以下の実施例では、電子部品として
液晶駆動用ICを例にとって説明するが、これに限定さ
れるものではなく、密着型イメージセンサやサーマルヘ
ッド用駆動用IC,チップ抵抗,チップコンデンサなど
の電子部品やフレキシブル基板,TAB(Tape Automat
ed Bonding)などの接続配線などでも同様に、本発明を
適用できる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an electronic component, a method of manufacturing the same, and an electronic component placement table of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, a liquid crystal drive IC will be described as an example of the electronic component, but the electronic component is not limited to this, and a contact type image sensor, a thermal head drive IC, a chip resistor, a chip capacitor, etc. Electronic parts, flexible substrates, TAB (Tape Automat
The present invention can be similarly applied to connection wiring such as ed bonding).

【0045】実施例1.図1は請求項1、10、および
11記載の発明による電子部品およびその製造方法の一
実施例で、電子部品の製造工程を示す図である。図にお
いて、7は液晶駆動用IC1の電極端子上に形成された
Au,Cuなどの突起電極、8は導電粒子6が分散配置
された転写基板、9は液晶駆動用IC1を転写基板8に
加熱加圧するヘッドである。
Example 1. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of an electronic component according to an embodiment of an electronic component and a method of manufacturing the same according to the first, tenth and eleventh aspects of the invention. In the figure, 7 is a protruding electrode such as Au or Cu formed on an electrode terminal of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, 8 is a transfer substrate on which conductive particles 6 are dispersed, and 9 is a liquid crystal driving IC 1 heated on the transfer substrate 8. It is a head that pressurizes.

【0046】まず、図1(a)に示されるように、導電
粒子6が分散配置された転写基板8と液晶駆動用IC1
とを、ヘッド9によって加熱加圧する。この際、圧力は
導電粒子6と突起電極7の接触部に集中するため、突起
電極7は容易に変形を生じ、凹部が形成される。この凹
部は導電粒子6の形に形成され、導電粒子6は突起電極
7に圧入されることになる。この場合、導電粒子6およ
び突起電極7の接触部は、突起電極7の変形とともに、
表面層が僅かではあるものの削られるため、自然酸化膜
などの除去も同時に実施され、両者間の接続不良を防
ぎ、良好なオーミックコンタクトを得ることもできる。
突起電極7に導電粒子6が圧入されることにより、接触
面積が増加すること、また加熱することにより転写基板
8と導電粒子6との間の付着力が弱まるため、突起電極
7に導電粒子6が確実に転写される。 これによって、
図1(b)に示されるように、導電粒子6は突起電極7
に圧入されて突起電極7に導電粒子6が搭載される。
First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the transfer substrate 8 on which the conductive particles 6 are dispersed and the liquid crystal driving IC 1 are arranged.
And are heated and pressed by the head 9. At this time, the pressure is concentrated on the contact portion between the conductive particles 6 and the protruding electrode 7, so that the protruding electrode 7 is easily deformed to form a recess. This recess is formed in the shape of the conductive particle 6, and the conductive particle 6 is pressed into the protruding electrode 7. In this case, the contact portion between the conductive particles 6 and the protruding electrode 7 is
Since the surface layer is slightly shaved, the natural oxide film and the like are removed at the same time, so that a poor connection between the two can be prevented and a good ohmic contact can be obtained.
Since the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into the protruding electrodes 7, the contact area is increased, and the adhesive force between the transfer substrate 8 and the conductive particles 6 is weakened by heating. Is reliably transferred. by this,
As shown in FIG. 1B, the conductive particles 6 are the protruding electrodes 7
The conductive particles 6 are mounted on the protruding electrodes 7 by being pressed into.

【0047】この電極構造においては、突起電極7と導
電粒子6の間に、紫外線硬化樹脂3などの接着層がない
ため、突起電極7と導電粒子6は確実に接触し、オープ
ン不良が発生することはない。また、ファトリソグラフ
ィー工程が不要であり生産性が向上する。さらにフォト
マスク4などの材料および露光装置5などの製造装置が
不要となり、コストを低減することができる。また、こ
の製造方法においては、突起電極7に導電粒子6を圧入
する際に、ヘッド9により液晶駆動用IC1が転写基板
8に押し付けられるため、突起電極7に高さのバラツキ
があっても、突起電極7および導電粒子6が変形し、導
電粒子6を含む突起電極の高さが均一になる。そのた
め、液晶表示パネルに接続する際、液晶駆動用IC1を
僅かに加圧するだけで、液晶表示パネルと液晶駆動用I
Cの電極端子を電気的に接続することができる。また、
この液晶駆動用IC1を液晶表示パネルに押し付けるこ
とにより、液晶表示パネルの点灯検査を行なうこともで
きる。さらに、この製造方法においては、突起電極7に
導電粒子6を圧入する際に、加熱しながら行うので、圧
入が容易である。
In this electrode structure, since there is no adhesive layer such as the ultraviolet curable resin 3 between the protruding electrode 7 and the conductive particles 6, the protruding electrode 7 and the conductive particles 6 are surely brought into contact with each other and an open defect occurs. There is no such thing. In addition, the photolithography process is unnecessary, and the productivity is improved. Further, the material such as the photomask 4 and the manufacturing apparatus such as the exposure apparatus 5 are not required, and the cost can be reduced. Further, in this manufacturing method, since the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressed against the transfer substrate 8 by the head 9 when the conductive particles 6 are pressed into the protruding electrodes 7, even if the protruding electrodes 7 have variations in height, The protruding electrode 7 and the conductive particles 6 are deformed, and the height of the protruding electrode including the conductive particles 6 becomes uniform. Therefore, when connecting to the liquid crystal display panel, the liquid crystal display IC and the liquid crystal driving I
The electrode terminal of C can be electrically connected. Also,
By pressing the liquid crystal driving IC 1 against the liquid crystal display panel, it is possible to perform a lighting inspection of the liquid crystal display panel. Furthermore, in this manufacturing method, since the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into the protruding electrodes 7 while heating, the press-fitting is easy.

【0048】また、実施例1においては、ヘッド9によ
って転写基板8に液晶駆動用IC1を加熱加圧している
が、転写基板8を加熱しヘッド9で転写基板8に液晶駆
動用IC1を加圧しても、同様の効果を有する。
Further, in the first embodiment, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is heated and pressed onto the transfer substrate 8 by the head 9, but the transfer substrate 8 is heated and the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressed onto the transfer substrate 8 by the head 9. However, it has the same effect.

【0049】実施例2.請求項10記載の発明の他の実
施例として、耐熱性の低い電子部品においては、導電粒
子6を加圧によってのみ突起電極7に搭載することも可
能である。
Example 2. As another embodiment of the invention described in claim 10, in an electronic component having low heat resistance, the conductive particles 6 can be mounted on the protruding electrodes 7 only by applying pressure.

【0050】実施例3.さらに、請求項3および4記載
の発明の一実施例について説明する。液晶駆動用IC1
の突起電極7および導電粒子6の表面に、低温において
合金層を形成し易い組み合わせによって金属層を形成す
ることにより、ヘッド9で液晶駆動用IC1を加熱加圧
すると、導電粒子6と突起電極7とで合金層が形成さ
れ、確実に接続され、接続信頼性を一層向上させること
ができる。金属層の組み合わせ例としては、AuとS
n,はんだとはんだ,はんだとAu、はんだとAg,は
んだとCuなどがある。
Example 3. Further, an embodiment of the invention described in claims 3 and 4 will be described. Liquid crystal driving IC1
When the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is heated and pressed by the head 9 by forming a metal layer on the surfaces of the protruding electrodes 7 and the conductive particles 6 by a combination that easily forms an alloy layer at a low temperature, the conductive particles 6 and the protruding electrodes 7 are formed. The alloy layer is formed by and, the connection is surely made, and the connection reliability can be further improved. As an example of the combination of the metal layers, Au and S
n, solder to solder, solder to Au, solder to Ag, solder to Cu, etc.

【0051】実施例4.請求項12記載の発明の一実施
例について説明する。実施例1〜3では、液晶駆動用I
C1を転写基板8に加熱加圧したが、この際にヘッド9
を通じて超音波を印加することも極めて有効である。超
音波により、突起電極7は僅かの圧力でも変形を生じ、
かつ表面の酸化膜除去の効果もある。また、超音波を転
写基板8側から印加してもよい。さらに、超音波をヘッ
ド9と転写基板8の両側から印加することにより、一層
効果があることは言うまでもない。
Example 4. An embodiment of the invention described in claim 12 will be described. In Examples 1 to 3, the liquid crystal driving I
C1 was heated and pressed onto the transfer substrate 8, and at this time, the head 9
It is also very effective to apply ultrasonic waves through. Due to the ultrasonic waves, the protruding electrode 7 is deformed even with a slight pressure,
It also has the effect of removing the oxide film on the surface. Alternatively, ultrasonic waves may be applied from the transfer substrate 8 side. Further, needless to say, it is more effective to apply ultrasonic waves from both sides of the head 9 and the transfer substrate 8.

【0052】実施例5.図2に請求項13記載の発明の
一実施例を示す。図において、10はエアーノズルであ
る。導電粒子6の転写工程において、隣接する突起電極
7間に導電粒子6が入り、電極端子相互間が導通するこ
とがあった。そこで、突起電極7に導電粒子6を圧入
後、突起電極7の周囲にエアーノズル10からエアーを
吹き付け、突起電極7間に存在する余分な導電粒子を吹
き飛ばす。これによって、突起電極7間の導電粒子6は
効率的、かつ確実に除去される。その結果、液晶駆動用
IC1の電極端子間で導電粒子3による短絡が生じるこ
とはなく、信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。
Example 5. FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the invention described in claim 13. In the figure, 10 is an air nozzle. In the transfer step of the conductive particles 6, the conductive particles 6 may enter between the adjacent protruding electrodes 7 and may be electrically connected to each other. Therefore, after the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into the protruding electrodes 7, air is blown around the protruding electrodes 7 from the air nozzle 10 to blow off the excess conductive particles existing between the protruding electrodes 7. As a result, the conductive particles 6 between the protruding electrodes 7 are efficiently and surely removed. As a result, a short circuit due to the conductive particles 3 does not occur between the electrode terminals of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, and reliability and yield are improved.

【0053】実施例6.また、請求項13記載の発明の
他の実施例として、突起電極7部以外の導電粒子6の多
くは静電気により付着しているため、イオン化エアーを
吹き付けることにより、突起電極7間の導電粒子6を一
層効果的に除去することができる。さらに、静電気の印
加による液晶駆動用IC1の破壊も防止できる。
Example 6. Further, as another embodiment of the invention described in claim 13, since most of the conductive particles 6 other than the protruding electrode 7 part are attached by static electricity, the conductive particles 6 between the protruding electrodes 7 can be blown by blowing ionized air. Can be removed more effectively. Further, it is possible to prevent the liquid crystal driving IC 1 from being broken due to the application of static electricity.

【0054】実施例7.さらにまた、請求項14記載の
発明の一実施例として、導電粒子6を突起電極7に転写
後、突起電極7すなわち液晶駆動用IC1に振動、例え
ば超音波や衝撃波を加えることにより、上記実施例5お
よび6と同様に、突起電極7部以外の導電粒子6を除去
することができる。このとき、振動は例えば加熱加圧ヘ
ッド9を介して超音波を与えてもよく、加熱加圧ヘッド
9の加熱をわざわざ冷却しないで液晶駆動用IC1を加
熱しながら振動させてもよい。また、ハンマー等で軽く
叩いてもよい。
Example 7. Furthermore, as one embodiment of the invention described in claim 14, after transferring the conductive particles 6 to the protruding electrode 7, by applying vibration, for example, ultrasonic waves or shock waves to the protruding electrode 7, that is, the liquid crystal driving IC 1, Similar to 5 and 6, the conductive particles 6 other than the protruding electrode 7 can be removed. At this time, for example, ultrasonic waves may be applied as the vibration through the heating / pressurizing head 9, or the liquid crystal driving IC 1 may be vibrated while heating the heating / pressurizing head 9 without purposely cooling it. It may also be tapped with a hammer or the like.

【0055】実施例8.また、図3に請求項15記載の
発明の一実施例を示す。図において、11は液晶表示パ
ネル、12は液晶表示パネル11に形成された出力配線
パターン、13は液晶駆動用IC1に入力信号を供給す
るフレキシブル基板であり、液晶表示パネル11の実装
部にフレキシブル基板13が配置されている。14はフ
レキシブル基板13に形成された入力配線パターンであ
る。15は転写基板8に形成された突部であり、突部の
高さすなわち圧入方向の段差はフレキシブル基板13と
入力配線パターン14の厚みの和から出力配線パターン
12の厚みを引いた値に等しい。図3(a)に示すよう
に、フレキシブル基板13により液晶駆動用IC1に入
力信号を供給する場合、入力配線パターン14は出力配
線パターン12より、フレキシブル基板13の厚みだけ
高い位置にある。そのため、出力配線パターン12と液
晶駆動用IC1の電極端子2が接触しにくく、オープン
不良が発生することがあった。そこで、図3(b)に示
すように、突部15が形成された転写基板8に導電粒子
を搭載し、液晶駆動用ICの入力用突起電極を突部15
上に配置して、ヘッド9で液晶駆動用IC1を加圧し、
導電粒子6を突起電極7に圧入する。そして、図3
(c)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1の入力用突起電
極には導電粒子6の圧入深さを深くしてその高さを、フ
レキシブル基板13と入力配線パターン14の厚みの和
から出力配線パターン12の厚みを引いた値だけ低くす
る。これにより、液晶駆動用IC1を僅かに加圧するだ
けで、液晶表示パネルと液晶駆動用ICの電極端子が電
気的に接続し、オープン不良が発生することがない。
Example 8. Further, FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the invention described in claim 15. In the figure, 11 is a liquid crystal display panel, 12 is an output wiring pattern formed on the liquid crystal display panel 11, 13 is a flexible substrate that supplies an input signal to the liquid crystal driving IC 1, and a flexible substrate is mounted on the mounting portion of the liquid crystal display panel 11. 13 are arranged. Reference numeral 14 is an input wiring pattern formed on the flexible substrate 13. Reference numeral 15 denotes a protrusion formed on the transfer substrate 8. The height of the protrusion, that is, the step difference in the press-fitting direction is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the flexible substrate 13 and the input wiring pattern 14 minus the thickness of the output wiring pattern 12. . As shown in FIG. 3A, when the flexible substrate 13 supplies an input signal to the liquid crystal driving IC 1, the input wiring pattern 14 is located higher than the output wiring pattern 12 by the thickness of the flexible substrate 13. Therefore, the output wiring pattern 12 and the electrode terminal 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 are less likely to come into contact with each other, and an open defect may occur. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3B, conductive particles are mounted on the transfer substrate 8 on which the projection 15 is formed, and the projection electrode for input of the liquid crystal driving IC is formed on the projection 15.
It is arranged on the upper side, and the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressed by the head 9,
The conductive particles 6 are pressed into the protruding electrodes 7. And FIG.
As shown in (c), the press-fitting depth of the conductive particles 6 is deepened to the input protruding electrode of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the height thereof is calculated from the sum of the thicknesses of the flexible substrate 13 and the input wiring pattern 14 to the output wiring. The pattern 12 is reduced by a value obtained by subtracting the thickness thereof. As a result, the liquid crystal display panel and the electrode terminals of the liquid crystal drive IC are electrically connected to each other by only slightly pressing the liquid crystal drive IC 1, and the open defect does not occur.

【0056】実施例9.なお、液晶表示パネル11と液
晶駆動用IC1を接続するボンダに実施例1〜8で述べ
たような加熱加圧ヘッド9や転写基板8等の転写機構を
設けることにより、導電粒子6の圧入、および液晶駆動
用IC1と液晶表示パネル11の接続が一台の装置で一
貫して行なえるため、生産性が一層向上する。
Example 9. The bonder connecting the liquid crystal display panel 11 and the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is provided with the transfer mechanism such as the heating and pressing head 9 and the transfer substrate 8 as described in the first to eighth embodiments, so that the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted. Further, since the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the liquid crystal display panel 11 can be consistently connected by one device, the productivity is further improved.

【0057】実施例10.図4は請求項19記載の発明
の一実施例を示す断面構成図である。図において、16
は電子部品例えば液晶駆動用IC1を載置するIC載置
テーブル、17aはIC載置テーブル16に形成された
凹部である。導電粒子6が転写された液晶駆動用IC1
と液晶表示パネルとを接続する際に、突起電極7上の導
電粒子6がIC搭載テーブル16に接触し、導電粒子6
が突起電極7から外れる恐れがある。そこで、IC載置
テーブル16の突起電極7部に凹部17aを設けて液晶
駆動用IC1を突起電極7以外の部分で支持することに
より、突起電極7はIC載置テーブル16に接触して導
電粒子6の外れることがなくなり、接続信頼性および歩
留まりが向上する。
Example 10. FIG. 4 is a sectional configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the invention described in claim 19. In the figure, 16
Is an IC mounting table on which an electronic component such as a liquid crystal driving IC 1 is mounted, and 17a is a recess formed in the IC mounting table 16. Liquid crystal driving IC 1 on which conductive particles 6 are transferred
When the liquid crystal display panel and the liquid crystal display panel are connected, the conductive particles 6 on the protruding electrode 7 come into contact with the IC mounting table 16,
May come off the protruding electrode 7. Therefore, by providing the recess 17a in the protruding electrode 7 portion of the IC mounting table 16 to support the liquid crystal driving IC 1 by a portion other than the protruding electrode 7, the protruding electrode 7 comes into contact with the IC mounting table 16 and the conductive particles are formed. 6 does not come off, and the connection reliability and the yield are improved.

【0058】実施例11.さらにまた、請求項19記載
の発明の他の実施例をとして図5に示すように、突起電
極7が接触しないように、IC載置テーブル16の一部
に突部17bを設けても、同様の効果がある。
Example 11. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 as another embodiment of the invention according to claim 19, even if a projection 17b is provided in a part of the IC mounting table 16 so that the projection electrode 7 does not contact, the same is true. Has the effect of.

【0059】実施例12.請求項5記載の発明の一実施
例について説明する。実施例1〜11で述べたような電
子部品においては、突起電極または電極端子はICチッ
プやチップ抵抗やチップコンデンサ等のチップ部品に形
成されていてもよいし、ICチップを切り出す前のIC
ウェハに形成されていてもよい。すなわち、1チップず
つ処理を行なってもよいし、全工程をウェハ状態で行な
ってもよい。さらにまた、ウェハが1/2,1/4など
に分割された状態でも問題ない。導電粒子6圧入をウェ
ハで行なうことにより、生産性を向上することができ
る。このように、ウェハ状態で転写処理を行なった場合
には、転写工程終了後、ウェハを個々のICチップにダ
イシングを行なう必要がある。一方、チップ部品の場合
は良品のみに導電粒子6を搭載できる。
Example 12 An embodiment of the invention described in claim 5 will be described. In the electronic component as described in Examples 1 to 11, the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal may be formed on a chip component such as an IC chip, a chip resistor, or a chip capacitor, or the IC before the IC chip is cut out.
It may be formed on a wafer. That is, the processing may be performed chip by chip, or all the processes may be performed in a wafer state. Furthermore, there is no problem even if the wafer is divided into ½, ¼, etc. By press-fitting the conductive particles 6 on the wafer, the productivity can be improved. Thus, when the transfer process is performed in the wafer state, it is necessary to dice the wafer into individual IC chips after the transfer process is completed. On the other hand, in the case of a chip component, the conductive particles 6 can be mounted only on a good product.

【0060】実施例13.図6は請求項16および17
記載の発明の一実施例を示す製造工程図である。図にお
いて、18は導電粒子6を含む揮発性の溶剤すなわちエ
タノールである。製造方法は、まず、図6(a)に示す
ように、転写基板8に、導電粒子6を分散させたエタノ
ール18をスピンコート法や吹き付け方などによって塗
布する。次に、この転写基板8を室温で放置する。図6
(b)に示すように、エタノール18が蒸発するため、
導電粒子6が転写基板8に均一にかつ接着層なしに緩く
固定される。なお、導電粒子6を分散させる揮発性の種
類や乾燥条件などを適切に選ぶことにより、接着層は形
成しないものの、導電粒子6は転写基板8上に緩く固定
された状態とすることができ、その後のハンドリングな
どで導電粒子6は転写基板8から脱落することはない。
さらに、導電粒子6は転写基板8に接着剤によってしっ
かりと固定されているわけではないので、容易に転写基
板8から剥がれる。そのため、加熱加圧によって液晶駆
動用IC1の突起電極7に導電粒子6を確実かつ容易に
圧入することができ、歩留まりを向上させることができ
る。なお、転写基板8としては、例えばシリコン基板が
用いられるが、導電粒子6の固定のされ易さには基板の
表面荒さが関係しているようであり、鏡面では難しいよ
うである。
Example 13. FIG. 6 shows claims 16 and 17.
It is a manufacturing-process figure which shows one Example of the described invention. In the figure, 18 is a volatile solvent containing the conductive particles 6, that is, ethanol. In the manufacturing method, first, as shown in FIG. 6A, the transfer substrate 8 is coated with ethanol 18 in which the conductive particles 6 are dispersed by a spin coating method or a spraying method. Next, this transfer substrate 8 is left at room temperature. Figure 6
As shown in (b), since ethanol 18 evaporates,
The conductive particles 6 are uniformly and loosely fixed to the transfer substrate 8 without an adhesive layer. By appropriately selecting the volatile type for dispersing the conductive particles 6 and the drying conditions, the conductive particles 6 can be loosely fixed on the transfer substrate 8 although the adhesive layer is not formed. The conductive particles 6 will not fall off the transfer substrate 8 due to subsequent handling or the like.
Furthermore, since the conductive particles 6 are not firmly fixed to the transfer substrate 8 with an adhesive, they can be easily peeled off from the transfer substrate 8. Therefore, the conductive particles 6 can be surely and easily pressed into the protruding electrodes 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 by heating and pressing, and the yield can be improved. As the transfer substrate 8, for example, a silicon substrate is used, but the surface roughness of the substrate seems to be related to the ease with which the conductive particles 6 are fixed, and it seems difficult to use a mirror surface.

【0061】実施例14.請求項16記載の発明の他の
実施例について説明する。実施例13では、導電粒子6
を分散させる揮発性の溶剤として、エタノールを使用し
たが、ゴミや不純物などを含まず、蒸発後残さの残りに
くい液体、例えばアセトン、IPA(イソプロピルアル
コール)、純水等を用いてもよい。また、塗布後の乾燥
を室温で行なっているが、使用する溶剤に応じて、温度
や加熱方法を選べばよく、例えば、純水を使用する場合
は、80℃程度のホットプレートで加熱する方法が有効
である。また、転写基板8に搭載される導電粒子6の数
は、溶剤14に分散する導電粒子6の含有率やスピン回
転数によって容易に調整可能であり、導電粒子6の転写
信頼性を向上することができる。
Example 14 Another embodiment of the invention according to claim 16 will be described. In Example 13, the conductive particles 6
Although ethanol is used as a volatile solvent for dispersing the above, a liquid that does not contain dust or impurities and hardly remains after evaporation, for example, acetone, IPA (isopropyl alcohol), pure water, or the like may be used. Further, although the drying after coating is performed at room temperature, the temperature and the heating method may be selected according to the solvent to be used. For example, when pure water is used, it is heated on a hot plate at about 80 ° C. Is effective. Further, the number of the conductive particles 6 mounted on the transfer substrate 8 can be easily adjusted by the content ratio of the conductive particles 6 dispersed in the solvent 14 and the spin rotation speed, and the transfer reliability of the conductive particles 6 can be improved. You can

【0062】実施例15.請求項16記載の発明のさら
に他の実施例について説明する。突起電極7等に圧入さ
れずに残った転写基板8上の導電粒子6は、アセトンや
エタノールなどの溶剤で簡単に除去できるため、残った
導電粒子6を回収し、転写基板8に再塗布することによ
り、製造コストを低減することができる。このとき、転
写基板8も再利用できることは言うまでもない。さら
に、転写基板8を図7に示すように周縁部を持ち上げた
箱形状とすることにより、溶剤で洗い流された導電粒子
6は、転写基板8上に溜まる。この状態で、この転写基
板8ごとスピンさせることによって、導電粒子6を簡単
かつ均一に再塗布することができ、生産性が一層向上す
る。
Example 15. Still another embodiment of the invention according to claim 16 will be described. The conductive particles 6 remaining on the transfer substrate 8 without being pressed into the protruding electrodes 7 and the like can be easily removed with a solvent such as acetone or ethanol. Therefore, the remaining conductive particles 6 are collected and re-coated on the transfer substrate 8. As a result, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. At this time, it goes without saying that the transfer substrate 8 can also be reused. Further, by forming the transfer substrate 8 into a box shape with its peripheral portion lifted as shown in FIG. 7, the conductive particles 6 washed away with the solvent are accumulated on the transfer substrate 8. In this state, the transfer substrate 8 can be spun together with the conductive particles 6 to be recoated easily and uniformly, further improving the productivity.

【0063】実施例16.請求項18記載の発明の一実
施例について説明する。転写基板8の表面に所定間隔で
凹部を形成したものを用いると、導電粒子6を含む溶剤
を転写基板に塗布したときに上記凹部に導電粒子6が保
持されて所定間隔で分散される。よって、凹部の間隔を
制御することにより導電粒子6を所望の間隔で転写基板
8に分散させることが可能となる。
Example 16 An embodiment of the invention described in claim 18 will be described. When the transfer substrate 8 having recesses formed at predetermined intervals is used, the conductive particles 6 are held in the recesses and dispersed at predetermined intervals when a solvent containing the conductive particles 6 is applied to the transfer substrate. Therefore, it is possible to disperse the conductive particles 6 on the transfer substrate 8 at desired intervals by controlling the intervals of the recesses.

【0064】実施例17.請求項15記載の発明の他の
実施例に関し、突起電極7が形成されていない液晶駆動
用ICの接続方法について、図8を用いて説明する。図
において、15は液晶駆動用IC1の電極端子2に対応
する突部であり、エッチング法などによって形成する。
図8(a)に示すように、突部15により圧入方向に段
差を有する転写基板8の表面に導電粒子6を搭載する。
導電粒子6の搭載は例えば実施例14の方法による。次
に、図8(b)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1の電極
端子2と転写基板の突部15とを相対向させて位置合わ
せし、ヘッド9によって加熱加圧する。これにより、図
8(c)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1の電極端子2
に導電粒子6を圧入する。また、液晶駆動用IC1を押
し付ける加圧力により、導電粒子6と電極端子2表面部
に僅かに変形が生じ、表面の自然酸化膜も除去され、確
実な接続が得られる。
Example 17 With respect to another embodiment of the invention as set forth in claim 15, a method of connecting a liquid crystal driving IC in which the protruding electrodes 7 are not formed will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 15 is a protrusion corresponding to the electrode terminal 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, which is formed by an etching method or the like.
As shown in FIG. 8A, the conductive particles 6 are mounted on the surface of the transfer substrate 8 having a step in the press-fitting direction by the protrusion 15.
The conductive particles 6 are mounted by the method of Example 14, for example. Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the projections 15 of the transfer substrate are aligned so as to face each other, and heated and pressed by the head 9. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8C, the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 are
The conductive particles 6 are pressed into. Further, due to the pressure applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 1, the conductive particles 6 and the surface of the electrode terminal 2 are slightly deformed, the natural oxide film on the surface is also removed, and a reliable connection is obtained.

【0065】実施例18.図9は請求項6記載の発明の
一実施例を示す製造工程図である。図において、19は
絶縁性樹脂層、例えばネガ型感光性レジストである。次
に製造方法について説明する。まず、図9(a)に示さ
れるように、液晶駆動用IC1の表面にネガ型感光性レ
ジスト19をスピンコート法や印刷法によって塗布す
る。次に、液晶駆動用IC1を90℃程度で加熱しネガ
型感光性レジスト19をプリベークする。そして図9
(b)に示されるように、液晶駆動用IC1と液晶区駆
動用ICの電極端子2パターンが形成されたフォトマス
ク4とを位置合わせし、露光装置5によってネガ型感光
性レジスト19を露光する。露光後現像を行なうことに
よって、図9(c)に示されるように、ネガ型感光性レ
ジスト19は突起電極7上に選択的に残り、突起電極7
上に可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂19層を形成す
ることができる。このように、フォトリソグラフィ法を
適用して、液晶駆動用IC1の突起電極7上に選択的に
ネガ型感光性レジスト19層を形成することができるた
め、ファインピッチ,多端子化する傾向にある液晶駆動
用IC1の電極端子2ピッチに容易に対応できるという
効果を有する。また、ネガ型感光性レジスト19層によ
り電極端子2が覆われているため、静電気の印加による
液晶駆動用IC1の破壊を防止することができる。な
お、、ネガ型感光性レジストの場合について述べたが、
ポジ型感光性レジストにおいても、同様の効果を有する
ことは言うまでもない。
Example 18. FIG. 9 is a manufacturing process diagram showing an embodiment of the invention described in claim 6. In the figure, 19 is an insulating resin layer, for example, a negative photosensitive resist. Next, the manufacturing method will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 9A, the negative photosensitive resist 19 is applied to the surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 by a spin coating method or a printing method. Next, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is heated at about 90 ° C. to prebak the negative photosensitive resist 19. And FIG.
As shown in (b), the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the photomask 4 on which the electrode terminal 2 pattern of the liquid crystal driving IC is formed are aligned, and the negative photosensitive resist 19 is exposed by the exposure device 5. . By performing post-exposure development, the negative photosensitive resist 19 selectively remains on the protruding electrodes 7 as shown in FIG.
A 19-layer uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity can be formed thereon. As described above, by applying the photolithography method, the 19 layers of the negative photosensitive resist can be selectively formed on the protruding electrodes 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, so that there is a tendency that the fine pitch and the number of terminals are increased. This has an effect that the pitch of the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 can be easily accommodated. Further, since the electrode terminals 2 are covered with the negative photosensitive resist 19 layer, it is possible to prevent the liquid crystal driving IC 1 from being damaged by the application of static electricity. Although the case of the negative type photosensitive resist is described,
It goes without saying that the positive type photosensitive resist also has the same effect.

【0066】実施例19.さらに、絶縁性樹脂層19と
しては、加圧力により容易に塑性変形を生じ易い特性を
有する樹脂であればよく、上記感光性レジストに限らず
例えばシリコン樹脂,アクリル樹脂,エポキシ樹脂,ポ
リイミド樹脂などでもよい。
Example 19 Further, as the insulating resin layer 19, any resin may be used as long as it has a characteristic that plastic deformation is easily caused by the applied pressure, and it is not limited to the above-mentioned photosensitive resist and may be, for example, a silicone resin, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a polyimide resin or the like. Good.

【0067】実施例20.また、電極端子2に絶縁性樹
脂層19を形成する方法としては、例えば印刷法では、
スクリーン印刷法,パッド印刷法,転写印刷法などがあ
る。図10によりパッド印刷法を簡単に説明する。図に
おいて、20は弾力性のあるラバーパッド,21は液晶
駆動用ICの電極端子2パターンに対応して凹部21a
が形成された金属ブレード、22は絶縁性樹脂19を金
属ブレード21に擦り付けるスキージである。まず、図
10(a)に示すように、金属ブレード21に絶縁性樹
脂19を塗布する。次に図10(b)に示すように、ス
キージ22により金属ブレード21の凹部21aに絶縁
性樹脂19を詰め込む。そして、金属ブレード21にラ
バーパッド20を押し付けることによって、金属ブレー
ド21の凹部21aの絶縁性樹脂19をラバーパッド2
0に転写する。次に、図10(c)に示すように、液晶
駆動用IC1にラバーパッド20を押し付け、絶縁性樹
脂19層を突起電極7に転写する。最後に絶縁性樹脂1
9を硬化させ、突起電極7に可塑性を有する既硬化の絶
縁性樹脂19層を形成する。
Example 20. As a method of forming the insulating resin layer 19 on the electrode terminal 2, for example, in the printing method,
There are screen printing method, pad printing method, transfer printing method and the like. The pad printing method will be briefly described with reference to FIG. In the figure, 20 is a rubber pad having elasticity, and 21 is a recess 21a corresponding to the pattern of the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC.
Reference numeral 22 denotes a squeegee on which the insulating resin 19 is rubbed against the metal blade 21. First, as shown in FIG. 10A, the insulating resin 19 is applied to the metal blade 21. Next, as shown in FIG. 10B, the insulating resin 19 is filled in the recess 21 a of the metal blade 21 with the squeegee 22. Then, by pressing the rubber pad 20 against the metal blade 21, the insulating resin 19 in the recess 21 a of the metal blade 21 is removed from the rubber pad 2.
Transfer to 0. Next, as shown in FIG. 10C, the rubber pad 20 is pressed against the liquid crystal driving IC 1 to transfer the insulating resin 19 layer onto the protruding electrode 7. Finally, insulating resin 1
9 is cured to form a cured uncured insulating resin 19 layer on the protruding electrodes 7.

【0068】また、図11を用いて転写印刷方法を簡単
に説明する。図において、23は絶縁性樹脂19が塗布
された樹脂塗布基板である。まず、図11(a)に示す
ように、樹脂塗布基板23上に絶縁性樹脂19をスクリ
ーン印刷法などによって均一の厚みに塗布する。次に図
11(b)に示すように、突起電極7が形成された液晶
駆動用IC1を樹脂塗布基板23に押し付けて液晶駆動
用IC1の突起電極7に絶縁性樹脂19を付着させる。
そして図11(c)に示すように、絶縁性樹脂を硬化さ
せ、突起電極7に可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂1
9層を形成する。このような印刷法は量産性にすぐれて
おり、さらに印刷機のみで絶縁性樹脂19層を形成でき
るため、生産性の向上,コストの低減が実現できる。
The transfer printing method will be briefly described with reference to FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 23 is a resin coated substrate coated with an insulating resin 19. First, as shown in FIG. 11A, the insulating resin 19 is applied on the resin-coated substrate 23 by a screen printing method or the like to have a uniform thickness. Next, as shown in FIG. 11B, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 on which the protruding electrodes 7 are formed is pressed against the resin coating substrate 23 to attach the insulating resin 19 to the protruding electrodes 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1.
Then, as shown in FIG. 11 (c), the insulating resin is cured, and the cured insulating resin 1 having plasticity for the protruding electrodes 7 is formed.
Form 9 layers. Such a printing method has excellent mass productivity, and since the 19 layers of the insulating resin can be formed only by the printing machine, the productivity can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

【0069】実施例21.また、請求項6記載の発明の
他の実施例に関し、突起電極7が形成されていない液晶
駆動用IC1に、転写印刷法で絶縁性樹脂19層を形成
する方法について、図12を用いて説明する。図におい
て、24は液晶駆動用IC1の電極端子2に対応して形
成された樹脂塗布基板23の突部である。まず、図12
(a)に示すように、突部24を含む樹脂塗布基板23
の表面に絶縁性樹脂19を塗布する。次に、図12
(b)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1と樹脂塗布基板
の突部24とを相対向させて位置合わせし押し付ける。
そして図12(c)に示すように、液晶駆動用IC1の
電極端子2に絶縁性樹脂19を付着させ、次に絶縁性樹
脂19を硬化させ、電極端子2に可塑性を有する既硬化
の絶縁性樹脂19層を形成する。
Example 21. Further, regarding another embodiment of the invention described in claim 6, a method of forming the insulating resin 19 layer on the liquid crystal driving IC 1 on which the protruding electrodes 7 are not formed by the transfer printing method will be described with reference to FIG. To do. In the figure, reference numeral 24 is a protrusion of the resin-coated substrate 23 formed corresponding to the electrode terminal 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1. First, FIG.
As shown in (a), the resin coated substrate 23 including the protrusion 24.
The insulating resin 19 is applied to the surface of the. Next, FIG.
As shown in (b), the liquid crystal driving IC 1 and the protrusion 24 of the resin coated substrate are opposed to each other, aligned, and pressed.
Then, as shown in FIG. 12C, the insulating resin 19 is attached to the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1, the insulating resin 19 is then cured, and the electrode terminals 2 are plasticized and have already been cured. 19 layers of resin are formed.

【0070】このように、スクリーン印刷法,パッド印
刷法およびフォトリソグラフィ法においては、突起電極
7はあってもなくてもよく、全てのICチップに対応で
きる。 さらに、突起電極7の材質について、特に制約
はなく、Au,Cuなど通常の材質構造で対応できる。
さらにまた、突起電極7が形成されていない電極端子2
においても、特別な電極材質は不要であり、Alなどの
通常の電極メタライズでよい。
As described above, in the screen printing method, the pad printing method and the photolithography method, the protruding electrode 7 may or may not be provided, and it can be applied to all IC chips. Further, the material of the bump electrode 7 is not particularly limited, and a normal material structure such as Au or Cu can be used.
Furthermore, the electrode terminal 2 without the protruding electrode 7 is formed.
Also in this case, a special electrode material is not necessary, and a normal electrode metallization such as Al may be used.

【0071】実施例22.図13は請求項6記載の発明
の他の実施例を示す断面図である。この例では図13に
示されるように、液晶駆動用IC1の全面に可塑性を有
する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂19層が形成されている。製造
方法は、液晶駆動用IC1の配線パターン面に絶縁性樹
脂、例えばポリイミド樹脂19をスピンコート法,スク
リーン印刷法,パッド印刷法,転写印刷法などによって
約数μmの膜厚に塗布する。次に、この液晶駆動用IC
1を加熱してポリイミド樹脂19をキュアすることによ
り硬化させ、液晶駆動用IC1の全面にポリイミド樹脂
19層を形成する。このように、液晶駆動用IC1の全
面にポリイミド樹脂19を塗布するため、電極端子2の
ピッチや電極端子数に影響されず、ファインピッチ,多
端子化する液晶駆動用IC1に容易に対応できる。ま
た、ポリイミド樹脂19層により電極端子2が覆われて
いるため、静電気が印加して液晶駆動用IC1の破壊を
防止することができる。
Example 22. FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the invention according to claim 6. In this example, as shown in FIG. 13, a uncured insulating resin layer 19 having plasticity is formed on the entire surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1. As a manufacturing method, an insulating resin, for example, a polyimide resin 19 is applied to the wiring pattern surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 by a spin coating method, a screen printing method, a pad printing method, a transfer printing method or the like to a film thickness of about several μm. Next, this liquid crystal driving IC
1 is heated to cure the polyimide resin 19 to cure it, and a polyimide resin 19 layer is formed on the entire surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1. Since the polyimide resin 19 is applied to the entire surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 1 as described above, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 having a fine pitch and multiple terminals can be easily accommodated without being affected by the pitch of the electrode terminals 2 and the number of electrode terminals. Further, since the electrode terminal 2 is covered with the 19 layers of the polyimide resin, it is possible to prevent the liquid crystal driving IC 1 from being broken by the application of static electricity.

【0072】また、絶縁性樹脂としてポリイミド樹脂の
場合について説明したが、これに限るものではなく、加
圧力により容易に塑性変形を生じ易い特性を有する樹脂
であればよく、シリコン樹脂,アクリル樹脂,エポキシ
樹脂,感光性レジストなどであってもよい。さらに、耐
熱性の低い電子部品においては、室温硬化型絶縁性樹
脂、例えば吸湿硬化型シリコーン樹脂などを適用すれ
ば、電子部品を加熱する必要がない。
Further, the case where the insulating resin is the polyimide resin has been described, but the insulating resin is not limited to this, and any resin having a characteristic that easily plastically deforms due to the applied pressure may be used, such as a silicone resin, an acrylic resin, It may be an epoxy resin or a photosensitive resist. Further, in the case of an electronic component having low heat resistance, if a room temperature curable insulating resin such as a moisture curable silicone resin is applied, it is not necessary to heat the electronic component.

【0073】さらにまた、液晶駆動用ICの突起電極7
はあってもなくてもよい。さらに、電極端子2や突起電
極7の材料構造には特に制約はなく、例えば通常のA
l,Au,Cuなどのメタライズが用いれれる。
Furthermore, the protruding electrode 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC
It may or may not be present. Furthermore, there are no particular restrictions on the material structure of the electrode terminal 2 and the protruding electrode 7, and for example, the usual A
Metallization of 1, Au, Cu or the like is used.

【0074】実施例23.請求項9記載の発明の一実施
例について説明する。実施例18〜22で述べたような
電子部品においては、突起電極または電極端子はICチ
ップやチップ抵抗やチップコンデンサ等のチップ部品に
形成されていてもよいし、ICチップを切り出す前のI
Cウェハに形成されていてもよい。すなわち、1チップ
ずつ処理を行なってもよいし、全工程をウェハ状態で行
なってもよい。さらにまた、ウェハが1/2,1/4な
どに分割された状態でも問題ない。絶縁性樹脂19層の
形成をウェハで行なうことにより、生産性をさらに向上
することができる。このように、ウェハ状態で絶縁性樹
脂19層の形成を行なった場合には、絶縁性樹脂19層
形成後、ウェハを個々のICチップにダイシングを行な
う必要がある。一方、チップ部品の場合は良品のみに絶
縁樹脂層19を形成できる。
Example 23. An embodiment of the invention described in claim 9 will be described. In the electronic component as described in Examples 18 to 22, the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal may be formed on the chip component such as the IC chip, the chip resistor or the chip capacitor, or I before cutting out the IC chip.
It may be formed on a C wafer. That is, the processing may be performed chip by chip, or all the processes may be performed in a wafer state. Furthermore, there is no problem even if the wafer is divided into ½, ¼, etc. By forming the 19 layers of the insulating resin on the wafer, the productivity can be further improved. In this way, when 19 layers of insulating resin are formed in a wafer state, it is necessary to dice the wafer into individual IC chips after forming 19 layers of insulating resin. On the other hand, in the case of a chip component, the insulating resin layer 19 can be formed only on a good product.

【0075】実施例24.図14は請求項7および10
記載の発明の一実施例を示す製造工程図である。本発明
は、実施例18〜23で詳細に説明したように請求項6
による突起電極7または電極端子2に形成された可塑性
を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂19層に、導電粒子6を圧
入した電極端子構造およびその製造方法に関するもので
ある。製造方法は、まず図14(a)に示されるよう
に、突起電極7の先端部に絶縁性樹脂19層が形成され
た液晶駆動用IC1を、導電粒子6が搭載された転写基
板8に押し付ける。ここで、導電粒子6は実施例13〜
16で詳細に説明した請求項16記載の方法によって、
容易に転写基板8に搭載することができる。次に図14
(b)に示すように、導電粒子6が絶縁性樹脂19層に
圧入され、導電粒子6が突起電極7に接触し、突起電極
7に導電粒子6を固定することができる。導電粒子6と
突起電極7が接触した後も、圧力を加えることにより、
突起電極7に変形を生じせ、介在する絶縁性樹脂19が
排除されるとともに、その際の摩擦力などにより突起電
極7および導電粒子6の表面酸化層が破壊され、良好な
コンタクトが得られる。このように、すでに硬化した絶
縁性樹脂19層に導電粒子6を圧入していくことから、
少なくとも導電粒子6の球面の一部は絶縁性樹脂19層
から露出した状態となり、この部分で該ICチップと他
の配線基板との接続を達成することになる。この液晶駆
動用IC1を液晶表示パネルに押し付けることにより、
液晶表示パネルの点灯検査を行なうこともできる。ま
た、導電粒子6は突起電極7上にのみ固定されるため、
隣接する突起電極7相互間で短絡不良が発生することは
なく、接続信頼性が向上する。また、圧力により塑性変
形を生じ易い可塑性を有する絶縁性樹脂19層が突起電
極7上に形成されているため、導電粒子6は圧入し易
く、転写基板8から確実に突起電極7上に転写され、接
続信頼性,歩留まりが向上する。さらに、絶縁性樹脂1
9は既硬化の状態であり、経時変化やゴミの付着などが
ないため、導電粒子6を確実に圧入することができる。
また、導電粒子6を転写する際に、ヘッド9により液晶
駆動用IC1を転写基板8に押し付けられるため、突起
電極7に高さのバラツキがあっても、突起電極7および
導電粒子6が変形し、導電粒子6含む突起電極の高さが
均一になる。そのため、液晶表示パネル11に接続する
際、液晶駆動用IC1を僅かに加圧するだけで、液晶表
示パネルと液晶駆動用ICの電極端子を電気的に接続す
ることができる。
Example 24. FIG. 14 shows claims 7 and 10.
It is a manufacturing-process figure which shows one Example of the described invention. The present invention claims 6 as described in detail in Examples 18-23.
The present invention relates to an electrode terminal structure in which conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into a uncured insulating resin 19 layer having plasticity formed on the protruding electrode 7 or the electrode terminal 2 according to 1. In the manufacturing method, first, as shown in FIG. 14A, the liquid crystal driving IC 1 in which the insulating resin 19 layer is formed at the tip of the protruding electrode 7 is pressed against the transfer substrate 8 on which the conductive particles 6 are mounted. . Here, the conductive particles 6 are used in Examples 13 to.
According to the method of claim 16 detailed in 16,
It can be easily mounted on the transfer substrate 8. Next, FIG.
As shown in (b), the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into the insulating resin 19 layer, the conductive particles 6 contact the protruding electrodes 7, and the conductive particles 6 can be fixed to the protruding electrodes 7. By applying pressure even after the conductive particles 6 and the protruding electrodes 7 are in contact with each other,
The protruding electrode 7 is deformed, the intervening insulating resin 19 is eliminated, and the surface oxidation layer of the protruding electrode 7 and the conductive particles 6 is destroyed by the frictional force at that time, and a good contact is obtained. Thus, since the conductive particles 6 are pressed into the already cured insulating resin 19 layer,
At least a part of the spherical surface of the conductive particles 6 is exposed from the insulating resin 19 layer, and the connection between the IC chip and another wiring board is achieved in this part. By pressing the liquid crystal driving IC1 against the liquid crystal display panel,
It is also possible to perform a lighting inspection of the liquid crystal display panel. Moreover, since the conductive particles 6 are fixed only on the protruding electrodes 7,
A short circuit failure does not occur between the adjacent protruding electrodes 7, and the connection reliability is improved. In addition, since the insulating resin 19 layer having plasticity that is likely to be plastically deformed by pressure is formed on the protruding electrode 7, the conductive particles 6 are easily pressed and the transfer substrate 8 is reliably transferred onto the protruding electrode 7. , Connection reliability and yield are improved. Furthermore, insulating resin 1
The reference numeral 9 indicates a pre-cured state, which does not change with time or has dust attached thereto, so that the conductive particles 6 can be reliably press-fitted.
Further, since the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressed against the transfer substrate 8 by the head 9 when the conductive particles 6 are transferred, the protruding electrodes 7 and the conductive particles 6 are deformed even if the height of the protruding electrodes 7 varies. The height of the protruding electrode including the conductive particles 6 becomes uniform. Therefore, when connecting to the liquid crystal display panel 11, it is possible to electrically connect the liquid crystal display panel and the electrode terminals of the liquid crystal drive IC by only slightly pressing the liquid crystal drive IC 1.

【0076】実施例25.また、図15は請求項7およ
び15記載の発明の他の実施例を示し、全面に絶縁性樹
脂19が塗布された液晶駆動用IC1への導電粒子6圧
入方法を示す製造工程図である。まず、図15(a)に
示すように、液晶駆動用ICの突起電極7に対応するよ
うに突部15が形成された転写基板8の表面に、導電粒
子6を搭載する。導電粒子6は請求項16記載の方法に
よって、転写基板8に搭載することができる。次に、図
15(b)に示すように、液晶駆動用ICの突起電極7
と転写基板の突部15とを相対向させて位置合わせし、
ヘッド9で押し付ける。これにより、図15(c)に示
すように、突起電極7上の絶縁性樹脂19に導電粒子6
を圧入させ固定する。この方法によれば、突起電極7上
にのみ導電粒子6が搭載されるため、突起電極7間で短
絡不良が発生することはなく、接続信頼性,歩留まりが
向上する。
Example 25. FIG. 15 shows another embodiment of the invention described in claims 7 and 15 and is a manufacturing process diagram showing a method of press-fitting the conductive particles 6 into the liquid crystal driving IC 1 whose entire surface is coated with the insulating resin 19. First, as shown in FIG. 15A, the conductive particles 6 are mounted on the surface of the transfer substrate 8 on which the projections 15 are formed so as to correspond to the projection electrodes 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC. The conductive particles 6 can be mounted on the transfer substrate 8 by the method described in claim 16. Next, as shown in FIG. 15B, the protruding electrode 7 of the liquid crystal driving IC
And the protrusion 15 of the transfer substrate are opposed to each other and aligned,
Press with the head 9. As a result, as shown in FIG. 15 (c), the conductive particles 6 are formed on the insulating resin 19 on the protruding electrodes 7.
Press in and fix. According to this method, since the conductive particles 6 are mounted only on the protruding electrodes 7, a short circuit failure does not occur between the protruding electrodes 7, and the connection reliability and the yield are improved.

【0077】実施例26.請求項7および10記載の発
明の他の実施例について説明する。上記実施例24およ
び25においては、液晶駆動用IC1に突起電極7が形
成されている場合について説明したが、突起電極7が形
成されていない液晶駆動用IC1においても同じ工程に
よって、導電粒子6を搭載できることは言うまでもな
い。なお、液晶駆動用ICが突起電極7を有しない場
合、電極端子2上に導電粒子6を搭載後、さらに圧力を
加えることにより、導電粒子6と電極端子2表面部に僅
かに変形が生じ、この際介在する樹脂が除去され、また
摩擦力により表面の自然酸化膜も除去され、確実な接続
が得られる。
Example 26. Another embodiment of the invention described in claims 7 and 10 will be described. In the above-mentioned Examples 24 and 25, the case where the protruding electrode 7 is formed on the liquid crystal driving IC 1 has been described, but the conductive particles 6 are formed by the same process in the liquid crystal driving IC 1 on which the protruding electrode 7 is not formed. It goes without saying that it can be installed. When the liquid crystal driving IC does not have the protruding electrode 7, the conductive particles 6 are mounted on the electrode terminal 2 and further pressure is applied, so that the conductive particles 6 and the surface portion of the electrode terminal 2 are slightly deformed. At this time, the intervening resin is removed, and the natural oxide film on the surface is also removed by the frictional force, so that a reliable connection can be obtained.

【0078】実施例27.さらに、請求項15記載の発
明の他の実施例として、実施例17や実施例25の図8
や図15で示されたような転写基板8に形成された突部
15の面積を、液晶駆動用ICの電極端子2サイズより
も小さく形成する。これによって、導電粒子6は電極端
子2の中央部に搭載されるため、隣接する電極端子2間
でショート不良が発生しにくく、接続信頼性が向上す
る。
Example 27. Further, as another embodiment of the invention according to claim 15, FIG.
The area of the protrusion 15 formed on the transfer substrate 8 as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 15 is made smaller than the size of the electrode terminal 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC. As a result, the conductive particles 6 are mounted in the central portion of the electrode terminal 2, so that a short circuit failure is unlikely to occur between the adjacent electrode terminals 2 and the connection reliability is improved.

【0079】実施例28.さらにまた、請求項10記載
の発明の他の実施例として、導電粒子6を絶縁性樹脂層
19に圧入する際に、図16に示すように、液晶駆動用
IC1の電極端子2に導電粒子6が接触しない段階で止
めてもよい。この場合、液晶表示パネル11に液晶駆動
用IC1を加圧接続する際に、導電粒子6が絶縁性樹脂
層19にさらに圧入され、液晶表示パネル11と液晶駆
動用IC1の電極端子が、導電粒子6を介して電気的に
接続される。
Example 28. Furthermore, as another embodiment of the invention as set forth in claim 10, when the conductive particles 6 are press-fitted into the insulating resin layer 19, as shown in FIG. 16, the conductive particles 6 are applied to the electrode terminals 2 of the liquid crystal driving IC 1. It may be stopped at the stage where they do not contact. In this case, when the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressure-connected to the liquid crystal display panel 11, the conductive particles 6 are further pressed into the insulating resin layer 19, so that the electrode terminals of the liquid crystal display panel 11 and the liquid crystal driving IC 1 become conductive particles. It is electrically connected via 6.

【0080】実施例29.さらに、請求項11および1
2記載の発明の他の実施例として、ヘッド9で液晶駆動
用IC1を転写基板8に押し付ける際に、加圧のみなら
ず、加熱と加圧を同時行なってもよい。さらにまた、超
音波を印加することにより、絶縁性樹脂19は僅かの圧
力でも変形を生じ、導電粒子6を確実に圧入することが
できる。また、導電粒子6および電極端子2表面の酸化
膜除去の効果もある。また、超音波を転写基板8側から
印加してもよいし、ヘッド9と転写基板8の両側から印
加すれば、一層効果があることは言うまでもない。さら
に図3で示した請求項15記載の発明の一実施例8と同
様に、転写基板8に突部15を形成することにより、I
Cチップを接続する回路基板の実装部に凹凸がある場合
にも対応できる。そのため、ICチップと回路基板との
接続信頼性が向上する。
Example 29. Further, claims 11 and 1
As another embodiment of the invention described in 2, when the liquid crystal driving IC 1 is pressed against the transfer substrate 8 by the head 9, not only pressurization but also heating and pressurization may be performed simultaneously. Furthermore, by applying ultrasonic waves, the insulating resin 19 is deformed even with a slight pressure, and the conductive particles 6 can be reliably pressed. It also has an effect of removing the oxide film on the surfaces of the conductive particles 6 and the electrode terminals 2. Needless to say, ultrasonic waves may be applied from the transfer substrate 8 side, or may be applied from both sides of the head 9 and the transfer substrate 8 to further enhance the effect. Further, similarly to the eighth embodiment of the invention described in claim 15 shown in FIG. 3, by forming the projection 15 on the transfer substrate 8, I
It is possible to deal with the case where the mounting portion of the circuit board to which the C chip is connected has irregularities. Therefore, the connection reliability between the IC chip and the circuit board is improved.

【0081】実施例30.さらに、請求項9記載の発明
の他の実施例として、実施例24〜29で述べたような
電子部品においては、突起電極または電極端子はICチ
ップやチップ抵抗やチップコンデンサ等のチップ部品に
形成されていてもよいし、ICチップを切り出す前のI
Cウェハに形成されていてもよいのは、実施例12や実
施例23で説明したのと同様である。
Example 30. Furthermore, as another embodiment of the invention according to claim 9, in the electronic parts as described in the embodiments 24 to 29, the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals are formed on the chip parts such as IC chips, chip resistors and chip capacitors. May be used, or I before cutting out the IC chip
It may be formed on the C wafer as described in the twelfth and twenty-third embodiments.

【0082】[0082]

【発明の効果】以上のように、請求項1記載の発明によ
れば、突起電極または電極端子に導電粒子が圧入されて
いるので、電極部に紫外線硬化樹脂等の未硬化の接着層
がないため、導電粒子が確実に電極に接触し接続信頼性
が向上する。また、電極に導電粒子を圧入する際に導電
粒子と電極の表面が僅かに削られるため、酸化膜等が除
去され、良好なコンタクトを得ることができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the conductive particles are press-fitted into the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, there is no uncured adhesive layer such as an ultraviolet curable resin in the electrode portion. Therefore, the conductive particles surely come into contact with the electrodes, and the connection reliability is improved. Further, when the conductive particles are pressed into the electrode, the surfaces of the conductive particles and the electrode are slightly shaved, so that the oxide film and the like are removed, and good contact can be obtained.

【0083】請求項2記載の発明によれば、少なくとも
2個の突起電極または電極端子を有し、上記各突起電極
または電極端子において導電粒子の圧入深さが異なるの
で、各突起電極または電極端子の高さが異なる場合や接
続する電極の高さが異なる場合にも確実に接続すること
ができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, each projection electrode or electrode terminal has at least two projection electrodes or electrode terminals, and the press-fitting depth of the conductive particles is different in each projection electrode or electrode terminal. Even when the heights of the electrodes are different or the heights of the electrodes to be connected are different, the connection can be surely performed.

【0084】請求項3記載の発明によれば、突起電極ま
たは電極端子と導電粒子とは少なくともその表面が合金
になり易い組合せの材料でそれぞれ形成されているの
で、導電粒子の圧入時に突起電極または電極端子と導電
粒子との接触面に合金層が形成され易い。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the protruding electrode or electrode terminal and the conductive particles are each formed of a material in which at least the surface thereof is likely to become an alloy, the protruding electrode or An alloy layer is easily formed on the contact surface between the electrode terminal and the conductive particle.

【0085】請求項4記載の発明によれば、突起電極ま
たは電極端子と導電粒子との接触面に合金層が形成され
ているので、接続の信頼性が一層向上する。
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the alloy layer is formed on the contact surface between the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particle, the reliability of the connection is further improved.

【0086】請求項5記載の発明によれば、突起電極ま
たは電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成され
ているので、チップ部品の場合は良品のみに導電粒子を
搭載でき、ICウェハの場合は生産性が向上する。
According to the invention of claim 5, since the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on the chip component or the IC wafer, the conductive particles can be mounted only on the non-defective product in the case of the chip component, and in the case of the IC wafer. Productivity is improved.

【0087】請求項6記載の発明によれば、少なくとも
突起電極または電極端子上に可塑性を有する既硬化の絶
縁性樹脂層が形成されているので、静電気の印加による
電子部品の破壊を防止できる。
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, since the uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity is formed on at least the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals, it is possible to prevent the destruction of the electronic component due to the application of static electricity.

【0088】請求項7記載の発明によれば、突起電極ま
たは電極端子上に形成された絶縁性樹脂層に導電粒子が
圧入されているので、製造に際してはすでに硬化した絶
縁性樹脂層に導電粒子を圧入していくことから、導電粒
子の圧入量を制御し易く、接続信頼性が向上する。ま
た、圧力により塑性変形を生じ易い絶縁性樹脂層が突起
電極または電極端子上に形成されているため、導電粒子
は圧入し易く、接続信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。
さらに、絶縁性樹脂は硬化した状態であり、経時変化や
ゴミの付着などがないため、導電粒子を確実に圧入する
ことができる。
According to the invention of claim 7, the conductive particles are press-fitted into the insulating resin layer formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal. Since press-fitting is performed, it is easy to control the press-fitting amount of the conductive particles and the connection reliability is improved. In addition, since the insulating resin layer that is likely to be plastically deformed by pressure is formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal, the conductive particles are easily pressed in, and the connection reliability and the yield are improved.
Furthermore, since the insulating resin is in a cured state and does not change with time or has dust attached, the conductive particles can be surely pressed.

【0089】請求項8記載の発明によれば、絶縁性樹脂
層を感光性レジスト、シリコン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、エ
ポキシ樹脂、またはポリイミド樹脂により形成すれば、
可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁性樹脂層が得られる。
According to the invention of claim 8, if the insulating resin layer is formed of a photosensitive resist, a silicone resin, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, or a polyimide resin,
An uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity is obtained.

【0090】請求項9記載の発明によれば、突起電極ま
たは電極端子がチップ部品またはICウェハに形成され
ているので、チップ部品の場合は良品のみに導電粒子を
搭載でき、ICウェハの場合は生産性が向上する。
According to the invention of claim 9, since the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on the chip component or the IC wafer, the conductive particles can be mounted only on the non-defective product in the case of the chip component, and in the case of the IC wafer. Productivity is improved.

【0091】請求項10記載の発明によれば、転写基板
上に分散された導電粒子を、突起電極、電極端子、また
はこれらの電極上に形成された可塑性を有する既硬化の
絶縁樹脂層に加圧により圧入するので、導電粒子を含む
突起電極または電極端子の高さが均一になる。そのた
め、この電子部品を他の電子部品等に接続する際に、僅
かに加圧するだけで、両電子部品の接続部を電気的に接
続できる。
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the conductive particles dispersed on the transfer substrate are added to the protruding electrodes, the electrode terminals, or the uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity formed on these electrodes. Since they are pressed in by pressure, the height of the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals containing conductive particles becomes uniform. Therefore, when connecting this electronic component to another electronic component or the like, the connecting portion of both electronic components can be electrically connected by only applying a slight pressure.

【0092】請求項11記載の発明によれば、加圧を突
起電極または電極端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも一
方を加熱しながら行うので、導電粒子をより確実に電極
に圧入できる。
According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, since the pressure is applied while heating at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles, the conductive particles can be more surely pressed into the electrode.

【0093】請求項12記載の発明によれば、加圧を突
起電極または電極端子、および導電粒子の少なくとも一
方に超音波を印加しながら行うので、導電粒子をより確
実に電極に圧入できる。
According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, since the pressure is applied while applying the ultrasonic wave to at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles, the conductive particles can be more surely pressed into the electrode.

【0094】請求項13記載の発明によれば、導電粒子
の圧入後に突起電極または電極端子の周辺にエアーを吹
き付けて余分な導電粒子を除去するので、突起電極また
は電極端子間で導電粒子による短絡を生じることがな
く、信頼性および歩留まりが向上する。
According to the thirteenth aspect of the invention, after the conductive particles are press-fitted, air is blown around the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals to remove excess conductive particles, so that a short circuit due to the conductive particles occurs between the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals. Reliability and yield are improved.

【0095】請求項14記載の発明によれば、導電粒子
の圧入後に突起電極または電極端子に振動を加えて余分
な導電粒子を除去するので、突起電極または電極端子間
で導電粒子による短絡を生じることがなく、信頼性およ
び歩留まりが向上する。
According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, after the conductive particles are pressed in, vibration is applied to the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals to remove excess conductive particles, so that a short circuit due to the conductive particles occurs between the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals. Reliability, and the yield is improved.

【0096】請求項15記載の発明によれば、導電粒子
を分散する基板には圧入方向に断差を有するものを用い
るので、同じ高さの電極に導電粒子を圧入量を違えて圧
入したり、異なる高さの電極に導電粒子を同じ圧入量で
圧入したりできる。
According to the fifteenth aspect of the invention, since the substrate in which the conductive particles are dispersed has a gap in the press-fitting direction, the conductive particles are press-fitted into the electrodes of the same height with different press-fitting amounts. , The conductive particles can be press-fitted into the electrodes of different heights with the same press-fitting amount.

【0097】請求項16記載の発明によれば、導電粒子
を含む揮発生の溶剤を転写基板に塗布した後に上記溶剤
を蒸発させるので、導電粒子が転写基板に緩く固定され
た状態で分散保持される。
According to the sixteenth aspect of the present invention, since the volatile solvent containing conductive particles is applied to the transfer substrate and then the solvent is evaporated, the conductive particles are dispersed and held in a state of being loosely fixed to the transfer substrate. It

【0098】請求項17記載の発明によれば、転写基板
にはシリコン基板を用いるので、導電粒子が転写基板に
緩く固定された状態で分散保持されるのに好都合であ
る。
According to the seventeenth aspect of the invention, since the silicon substrate is used as the transfer substrate, it is convenient for the conductive particles to be dispersedly held in a state of being loosely fixed to the transfer substrate.

【0099】請求項18記載の発明によれば、転写基板
には所定間隔で凹部を形成したものを用いるので、導電
粒子が凹部に保持されて所定間隔で分散される。
According to the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, since the transfer substrate has the recesses formed at the predetermined intervals, the conductive particles are held in the recesses and dispersed at the predetermined intervals.

【0100】請求項19記載の発明によれば、電子部品
を突起電極または電極端子以外の部分で支持するように
構成したので、例えば突起電極または電極端子に搭載し
た導電粒子が電子部品載置テーブルに接触して外れるこ
とがなく、接続信頼性および部留まりが向上する。
According to the nineteenth aspect of the present invention, the electronic component is configured to be supported by a portion other than the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal. Therefore, for example, the conductive particles mounted on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal are mounted on the electronic component mounting table. Since it does not come off by coming into contact with, the connection reliability and part retention are improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例1による電子部品およびその製造方法を
示す製造工程図である。
FIG. 1 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating an electronic component and a manufacturing method thereof according to a first embodiment.

【図2】実施例5よる電子部品の製造方法を示す断面構
成図である。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram showing a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a fifth embodiment.

【図3】実施例8による電子部品およびその製造方法を
示す製造工程図である。
FIG. 3 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating an electronic component and a method for manufacturing the same according to an eighth embodiment.

【図4】実施例10による電子部品載置テーブルを示す
断面構成図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional configuration diagram showing an electronic component placement table according to a tenth embodiment.

【図5】実施例11による電子部品載置テーブルを示す
断面構成図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional configuration diagram showing an electronic component placement table according to an eleventh embodiment.

【図6】実施例13による電子部品の製造方法を示す製
造工程図である。
FIG. 6 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a thirteenth embodiment.

【図7】実施例15による電子部品の製造方法を説明す
る断面構成図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional configuration diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing an electronic component according to a fifteenth embodiment.

【図8】実施例17による電子部品の製造方法を示す製
造工程図である。
FIG. 8 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a seventeenth embodiment.

【図9】実施例18による電子部品およびその製造方法
を示す製造工程図である。
FIG. 9 is a manufacturing process diagram showing an electronic component and a method for manufacturing the same according to an eighteenth embodiment.

【図10】実施例20による電子部品の製造方法を示す
製造工程図である。
FIG. 10 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a twentieth embodiment.

【図11】実施例20による電子部品の製造方法を示す
製造工程図である。
FIG. 11 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a twentieth embodiment.

【図12】実施例21による電子部品の製造方法を示す
製造工程図である。
FIG. 12 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a twenty-first embodiment.

【図13】実施例22よる電子部品を示す断面構成図で
ある。
FIG. 13 is a sectional configuration diagram showing an electronic component according to a twenty-second embodiment.

【図14】実施例24による電子部品の製造方法を示す
製造工程図である。
FIG. 14 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing an electronic component according to a twenty-fourth embodiment.

【図15】実施例25による電子部品およびその製造方
法を示す製造工程図である。
FIG. 15 is a manufacturing process diagram illustrating an electronic component and a method for manufacturing the same according to a twenty-fifth embodiment.

【図16】実施例28よる電子部品を示す断面構成図で
ある。
FIG. 16 is a sectional configuration diagram showing an electronic component according to a twenty-eighth embodiment.

【図17】従来の電子部品およびその製造方法の一例を
示す製造工程図である。
FIG. 17 is a manufacturing process diagram showing an example of a conventional electronic component and a manufacturing method thereof.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 液晶駆動用IC 2 電極端子 3a 未硬化の紫外線硬化樹脂 3b 既硬化の紫外線硬化樹脂 4 フォトマスク 5 露光装置 6 導電粒子 7 突起電極 8 転写基板 9 ヘッド 10 エアーノズル 11 液晶表示パネル 12 出力配線パターン 13 フレキシブル基板 14 入力配線パターン 15 転写基板に形成された突部 16 IC載置テーブル 17a 凹部 17b 凸部 18 揮発性の溶剤 19 絶縁性樹脂 20 ラバーパッド 21 金属ブレード 22 スキージ 23 樹脂塗布基板 24 樹脂塗布基板に形成された突部 1 Liquid Crystal Driving IC 2 Electrode Terminal 3a Uncured UV Curing Resin 3b Cured UV Curing Resin 4 Photomask 5 Exposure Device 6 Conductive Particles 7 Projection Electrodes 8 Transfer Substrate 9 Head 10 Air Nozzle 11 Liquid Crystal Display Panel 12 Output Wiring Pattern 13 Flexible Board 14 Input Wiring Pattern 15 Projection Formed on Transfer Board 16 IC Mounting Table 17a Recess 17b Convex 18 Volatile Solvent 19 Insulating Resin 20 Rubber Pad 21 Metal Blade 22 Squeegee 23 Resin Coating Substrate 24 Resin Coating Projection formed on the substrate

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 高田 充幸 尼崎市塚口本町8丁目1番1号 三菱電機 株式会社材料デバイス研究所内 (72)発明者 川戸 富雄 尼崎市塚口本町8丁目1番1号 三菱電機 株式会社材料デバイス研究所内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Mitsuyuki Takada 8-1-1 Tsukaguchihonmachi, Amagasaki City Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Material Devices Research Center (72) Inventor Tomio Kawato 8-1-1 Tsukaguchihonmachi, Amagasaki Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Stock Company Materials Device Laboratory

Claims (19)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 突起電極または電極端子を有しこれらの
突起電極または電極端子に導電粒子が圧入されているこ
とを特徴とする電子部品。
1. An electronic component comprising a protruding electrode or an electrode terminal, and conductive particles being press-fitted into the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.
【請求項2】 少なくとも2個の突起電極または電極端
子を有し、上記各突起電極または電極端子において導電
粒子の圧入深さが異なることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の電子部品。
2. The electronic component according to claim 1, further comprising at least two protruding electrodes or electrode terminals, wherein the protruding depths of the conductive particles are different in each of the protruding electrodes or electrode terminals.
【請求項3】 突起電極または電極端子と導電粒子とは
少なくともその表面が合金になり易い組合せの材料でそ
れぞれ形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または
2記載の電子部品。
3. The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the protruding electrode or electrode terminal and the conductive particle are each formed of a material in which at least the surface thereof easily forms an alloy.
【請求項4】 突起電極または電極端子と導電粒子との
接触面に合金層が形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項3記載の電子部品。
4. The electronic component according to claim 3, wherein an alloy layer is formed on a contact surface between the projection electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particle.
【請求項5】 突起電極または電極端子がチップ部品ま
たはICウェハに形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1ないし4の何れかに記載の電子部品。
5. The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the bump electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on a chip component or an IC wafer.
【請求項6】 突起電極または電極端子を有し少なくと
もこれらの突起電極または電極端子上に可塑性を有する
既硬化の絶縁性樹脂層が形成されていることを特徴とす
る電子部品。
6. An electronic component comprising a protruding electrode or an electrode terminal, and at least a cured uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity is formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.
【請求項7】 突起電極または電極端子上に形成された
絶縁性樹脂層に導電粒子が圧入されていることを特徴と
する請求項6記載の電子部品。
7. The electronic component according to claim 6, wherein conductive particles are pressed into an insulating resin layer formed on the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.
【請求項8】 絶縁性樹脂層は感光性レジスト、シリコ
ン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、またはポリイミ
ド樹脂により形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6
または7記載の電子部品。
8. The insulating resin layer is formed of a photosensitive resist, a silicone resin, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, or a polyimide resin.
Or the electronic component described in 7.
【請求項9】 突起電極または電極端子がチップ部品ま
たはICウェハに形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項6ないし8の何れかに記載の電子部品。
9. The electronic component according to claim 6, wherein the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal is formed on a chip component or an IC wafer.
【請求項10】 転写基板上に分散された導電粒子を、
突起電極、電極端子、またはこれらの電極上に形成され
た可塑性を有する既硬化の絶縁樹脂層に加圧により圧入
することを特徴とする電子部品の製造方法。
10. A conductive particle dispersed on a transfer substrate,
A method for manufacturing an electronic component, comprising press-fitting into a protruding electrode, an electrode terminal, or an uncured insulating resin layer having plasticity formed on these electrodes by pressure.
【請求項11】 加圧は突起電極または電極端子、およ
び導電粒子の少なくとも一方を加熱しながら行うことを
特徴とする請求項10記載の電子部品の製造方法。
11. The method of manufacturing an electronic component according to claim 10, wherein the pressing is performed while heating at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles.
【請求項12】 加圧は突起電極または電極端子、およ
び導電粒子の少なくとも一方に超音波を印加しながら行
うことを特徴とする請求項10または11記載の電子部
品の製造方法。
12. The method of manufacturing an electronic component according to claim 10, wherein the pressure is applied while applying ultrasonic waves to at least one of the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal and the conductive particles.
【請求項13】 導電粒子の圧入後に突起電極または電
極端子の周辺にエアーを吹き付けて余分な導電粒子を除
去することを特徴とする請求項10ないし12の何れか
に記載の電子部品の製造方法。
13. The method for manufacturing an electronic component according to claim 10, wherein excess conductive particles are removed by blowing air around the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals after the conductive particles are pressed in. .
【請求項14】 導電粒子の圧入後に突起電極または電
極端子に振動を加えて余分な導電粒子を除去することを
特徴とする請求項10ないし13の何れかに記載の電子
部品の製造方法。
14. The method of manufacturing an electronic component according to claim 10, wherein after the conductive particles are pressed in, the protruding electrodes or the electrode terminals are vibrated to remove excess conductive particles.
【請求項15】 導電粒子を分散する基板には圧入方向
に断差を有するものを用いることを特徴とする請求項1
0ないし14の何れかに記載の電子部品の製造方法。
15. A substrate having a gap in a press-fitting direction is used as a substrate in which the conductive particles are dispersed.
The method for manufacturing an electronic component according to any one of 0 to 14.
【請求項16】 導電粒子を含む揮発生の溶剤を転写基
板に塗布した後に上記溶剤を蒸発させることを特徴とす
る電子部品の製造方法。
16. A method of manufacturing an electronic component, comprising applying a volatile solvent containing conductive particles to a transfer substrate and then evaporating the solvent.
【請求項17】 転写基板にはシリコン基板を用いるこ
とを特徴とする請求項16記載の電子部品の製造方法。
17. The method of manufacturing an electronic component according to claim 16, wherein a silicon substrate is used as the transfer substrate.
【請求項18】 転写基板には所定間隔で凹部を形成し
たものを用いることを特徴とする請求項16または17
記載の電子部品の製造方法。
18. The transfer substrate having recesses formed at predetermined intervals is used as the transfer substrate.
A method for manufacturing the described electronic component.
【請求項19】 突起電極または電極端子を有する電子
部品を上記突起電極または電極端子以外の部分で支持す
るように構成したことを特徴とする電子部品載置テーブ
ル。
19. An electronic component mounting table, wherein an electronic component having a protruding electrode or an electrode terminal is configured to be supported by a portion other than the protruding electrode or the electrode terminal.
JP00467994A 1994-01-20 1994-01-20 Electronic component and method of manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related JP3264072B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00467994A JP3264072B2 (en) 1994-01-20 1994-01-20 Electronic component and method of manufacturing the same

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001322155A Division JP3596512B2 (en) 2001-10-19 2001-10-19 Manufacturing method of electronic components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07211721A true JPH07211721A (en) 1995-08-11
JP3264072B2 JP3264072B2 (en) 2002-03-11

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ID=11590586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11214420A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-06 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof and mounting structure
JP2002006330A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-09 Micro Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Liquid crystal display device substrate and circuit mounting method thereof
US7259046B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2007-08-21 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
WO2008015853A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device, and process and apparatus for manufacturing of electronic circuit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11214420A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-06 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof and mounting structure
JP2002006330A (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-09 Micro Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Liquid crystal display device substrate and circuit mounting method thereof
US7259046B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2007-08-21 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
WO2008015853A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor device, and process and apparatus for manufacturing of electronic circuit

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