JPH06170970A - Production of laminated sheet - Google Patents
Production of laminated sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06170970A JPH06170970A JP4323245A JP32324592A JPH06170970A JP H06170970 A JPH06170970 A JP H06170970A JP 4323245 A JP4323245 A JP 4323245A JP 32324592 A JP32324592 A JP 32324592A JP H06170970 A JPH06170970 A JP H06170970A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- impregnated
- long
- laminated
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/0366—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement reinforced, e.g. by fibres, fabrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/022—Processes for manufacturing precursors of printed circuits, i.e. copper-clad substrates
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電子機器、電気機器、
コンビュ−タ−、通信機器等に用いられる積層板の製造
方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to electronic equipment, electric equipment,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laminated board used for a computer, a communication device and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、無圧連続製造方法で得られる積層
板は、基材への樹脂含浸、ラミネート、樹脂硬化の各工
程が連続的であるため樹脂含浸基材両端部からの樹脂流
出は避けられなく、積層体下面が製造設備に粘着し積層
体の連続移行に際し内部歪みが発生し、歪みを内蔵した
まま積層ー体化されるので積層成形後に積層板に反り、
捩じれを発生させ、寸法安定性を低下させていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a laminated plate obtained by a pressureless continuous manufacturing method, resin impregnation on a base material, lamination, and resin curing are continuous, so that resin outflow from both ends of the resin-impregnated base material is prevented. Inevitably, the lower surface of the laminate sticks to the manufacturing equipment and internal strain occurs during continuous transfer of the laminate, and it is laminated with the built-in strain, so it warps to the laminated plate after lamination molding,
Twisting was generated and dimensional stability was reduced.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術で述べたよ
うに、従来の無圧連続製造方法で得られる積層板には反
り、捩じれ不良が発生しやすいという問題点があった。
本発明は従来の技術における上述の問題点に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、その目的とするところは無圧連続製造方法
で反り、捩じれのない積層板を提供することにある。As described in the prior art, there is a problem that the laminated plate obtained by the conventional pressureless continuous manufacturing method is apt to cause warp and twisting defects.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a laminated plate which does not warp or twist by a pressureless continuous manufacturing method.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、両端部に溶媒
を含浸した長尺基材に、樹脂含浸した所要枚数の長尺樹
脂含浸基材の上面及び又は下面に、長尺金属箔をラミネ
ートした長尺積層体を連続的に無圧で積層成形後、所要
寸法に切断することを特徴とする積層板の製造方法のた
め、積層体は下面が粘着することなく積層ー体化される
ので反り、捩じれのない積層板を得ることができるもの
である。以下本発明を詳細に説明する。According to the present invention, a long base material having both ends impregnated with a solvent is provided with a long metal foil on the upper surface and / or the lower surface of a required number of resin-impregnated long resin impregnated base materials. Due to the method for producing a laminated plate, which is characterized by continuously laminating and forming a laminated long laminated body without pressure, and cutting it to a required size, the laminated body is laminated into a laminated body without the lower surface sticking. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a laminated plate free from warpage and twist. The present invention will be described in detail below.
【0005】本発明に用いる長尺基材は、ガラス、セラ
ミック、アスベスト等の無機質繊維や、ビニルアルコ−
ル、ポリイミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブ
チレンテレフタレート、ポリアミド、ポリフエニレンサ
ルフアイド、ポリフエニレンオキサイド、フッ素樹脂等
の有機質繊維や木綿等の天然繊維からなる織布、不織
布、紙等であるが、基材両端部に水、メチルアルコー
ル、エチルアルコール、アセトン、スチレンモノマー、
エチレングリコール等の溶媒を塗布、スプレー、転写等
で含浸させておく必要がある。塗布幅は0.5〜10c
mが好ましい。即ち0.5cm未満では樹脂含浸基材両
端部から樹脂流出しやすく、10cmをこえると基材ロ
スが大きくなる傾向にあるからである。基材は織布、不
織布、紙を併用することもでき、その構成位置は例えば
芯部をガラス不織布、表面部をガラス布とするコンポジ
ット構成にすることもできる。基材に含浸させる樹脂と
しては、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、フェノ−ル樹脂、エ
ポキシ樹脂、ジアリルフタレート樹脂、ビニルエステル
樹脂(エポキシアクリレート樹脂とも言う)の単独樹
脂、変性樹脂、混合樹脂が用いられ、必要に応じてタル
ク、クレ−、炭酸カルシュウム、水酸化アルミニュ−
ム、シリカ等の無機質粉末充填剤や、ガラス繊維、アス
ベスト繊維、パルプ繊維、合成繊維、セラミック繊維等
の繊維質充填剤を添加することができる。更に含浸樹脂
は同一の樹脂のみによる含浸でもよいが、同系樹脂で1
次含浸を低粘度樹脂とし、2次含浸をより高粘度樹脂に
よる含浸としてもよく、また架橋剤や異系樹脂により1
次含浸、2次含浸というように含浸を複数にし、より含
浸が均一になるようにしてもよい。かくして両端部に溶
媒を含浸した長尺基材に樹脂を片面含浸、全面含浸等の
任意手段で含浸して長尺樹脂含浸基材を得るものである
が、溶媒含浸部には樹脂が含浸しないか、或いは含浸し
ても樹脂分の少ないものとなり積層体移行時の粘着には
至らなく、積層板に内部歪みを発生させることがなくな
ったものである。長尺樹脂含浸基材は必要とする積層板
厚みに応じて所要枚数用いることができる。長尺金属箔
としては銅、アルミニュウム、真鍮、ニッケル、鉄等の
単独、合金、複合箔が用いられ、必要に応じて金属箔の
片面に接着剤層を設けておくことができる。かくして上
記長尺樹脂含浸基材の上面及び又は下面に、上記長尺金
属箔をラミネートした長尺積層体を無圧で積層成形ー体
化して積層板を得るものである。長尺積層体の無圧積層
成形一体化は樹脂、基材、厚さ等で、硬化時間、硬化温
度を選択することができるが、硬化温度は130〜20
0℃であることが望ましい。積層成形後は、カッター等
で所要寸法に切断して積層板を得るものである。なお切
断後、必要に応じて再加熱、急冷却することにより、よ
り外観をよくすることができる。再加熱は樹脂のガラス
転移点(Tg)以上に加熱することが望ましく、再加熱
後の急冷は、低温の水、アルコール等の液体や、低温の
気体に入れて急冷するもので、25℃以下の水中に入れ
ることが好ましい。以下本発明を実施例に基づいて説明
する。The long base material used in the present invention includes inorganic fibers such as glass, ceramics and asbestos, and vinyl alcohol.
Polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyphenylene sulphide, polyphenylene oxide, woven cloth, non-woven cloth, paper, etc. made of organic fibers such as fluororesin and natural fibers such as cotton. Water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, acetone, styrene monomer on both ends of the material,
It is necessary to impregnate a solvent such as ethylene glycol by coating, spraying, transferring or the like. Coating width is 0.5-10c
m is preferred. That is, if it is less than 0.5 cm, the resin tends to flow out from both ends of the resin-impregnated base material, and if it exceeds 10 cm, the base material loss tends to increase. The base material may be woven cloth, non-woven cloth, or paper, and the constituent position thereof may be, for example, a composite structure in which the core portion is made of glass non-woven fabric and the surface portion is made of glass cloth. As the resin with which the base material is impregnated, an unsaturated polyester resin, a phenol resin, an epoxy resin, a diallyl phthalate resin, a vinyl ester resin (also referred to as an epoxy acrylate resin) single resin, a modified resin, or a mixed resin is used. Talc, clay, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide
Inorganic powder fillers such as silica and silica, and fibrous fillers such as glass fibers, asbestos fibers, pulp fibers, synthetic fibers and ceramic fibers can be added. Furthermore, the impregnating resin may be impregnated with the same resin only,
The secondary impregnation may be a low-viscosity resin, and the secondary impregnation may be a high-viscosity resin.
Multiple impregnations such as secondary impregnation and secondary impregnation may be performed to make the impregnation more uniform. Thus, the long resin-impregnated base material is obtained by impregnating the long base material with both ends impregnated with the solvent by any means such as single-sided impregnation or full surface impregnation, but the solvent-impregnated portion is not impregnated with the resin. Alternatively, even if impregnated, the resin content becomes small, and no sticking occurs at the time of transferring the laminated body, so that internal strain is not generated in the laminated plate. The required number of long resin-impregnated base materials can be used according to the required thickness of the laminated plate. As the long metal foil, a single, alloy, or composite foil of copper, aluminum, brass, nickel, iron or the like is used, and an adhesive layer can be provided on one side of the metal foil if necessary. Thus, the long-sized laminated body obtained by laminating the long-sized metal foil on the upper surface and / or the lower surface of the long-sized resin-impregnated base material is laminated and molded without pressure to obtain a laminated plate. In the pressureless lamination molding integration of the long laminate, the curing time and the curing temperature can be selected depending on the resin, the base material, the thickness, etc., but the curing temperature is 130 to 20.
It is preferably 0 ° C. After the laminated molding, the laminated plate is obtained by cutting it to a required size with a cutter or the like. After cutting, the appearance can be further improved by reheating or rapid cooling if necessary. It is desirable to reheat above the glass transition point (Tg) of the resin, and the quenching after reheating is to put in low temperature water, liquid such as alcohol, or low temperature gas to quench, and 25 ° C or less. It is preferable to put it in water. The present invention will be described below based on examples.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】厚み1mm、幅105cmのガラス不織布両
端部各2cm幅に、スチレンモノマーを含浸させた後、
タルクを20重量%(以下単に%と記す)含むビニルエ
ステル樹脂(昭和高分子株式会社製、品番R806−D
A)を樹脂量が45%になるように含浸させた長尺ビニ
ルエステル樹脂含浸ガラス不織布基材1枚の上下面に、
厚み0.15mm、幅105cmの長尺ガラス織布両端
部各2cm幅に、スチレンモノマーを含浸させた後、ビ
ニルエステル樹脂(昭和高分子株式会社製、品番R80
6−DA)を樹脂量が45%になるように含浸させた長
尺ビニルエステル樹脂含浸ガラス織布基材を各々2枚移
行させた後、ラミネートし更にその上下面に幅105c
m、厚さ0.035mmの長尺銅箔をラミネートした長
尺積層体を無圧で170℃で20分間連続して積層成形
後、カッターで100cm角に切断して厚さ1.2mm
の積層板を連続的に得た。[Example] After impregnating each 2 cm width of both ends of a glass non-woven fabric having a thickness of 1 mm and a width of 105 cm with a styrene monomer,
Vinyl ester resin containing 20% by weight of talc (hereinafter simply referred to as "%" (manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd., product number R806-D)
A) a long vinyl ester resin-impregnated glass non-woven fabric substrate impregnated with a resin amount of 45%,
After impregnating each 2 cm width of both ends of a long glass woven cloth having a thickness of 0.15 mm and a width of 105 cm with a styrene monomer, a vinyl ester resin (manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd., product number R80
6-DA) was impregnated so that the resin amount was 45%, and two long vinyl ester resin-impregnated glass woven fabric base materials were respectively transferred, and then laminated, and the upper and lower surfaces thereof had a width of 105c.
m, 0.035 mm thick copper foil laminated long laminate continuously without pressure at 170 ° C. for 20 minutes, then cut into 100 cm square with a cutter to have a thickness of 1.2 mm.
The laminated plate of was obtained continuously.
【0007】[0007]
【比較例】各基材両端部にスチレンモノマーを含浸させ
ない以外は、実施例と同様に処理して厚さ1.2mmの
積層板を連続的に得た。Comparative Example A laminated plate having a thickness of 1.2 mm was continuously obtained by the same process as in Example except that both ends of each substrate were not impregnated with styrene monomer.
【0008】実施例及び比較例の積層板の反り、捩じれ
は表1のようである。Table 1 shows the warp and twist of the laminated plates of the examples and comparative examples.
【0009】[0009]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述したごとく構成されてい
る。特許請求の範囲に記載した構成を有する積層板の製
造方法においては、得られる積層板の反り、捩じれを大
幅に減少させることができ、本発明の優れていることを
確認した。The present invention is constructed as described above. In the method for manufacturing a laminated plate having the structure described in the claims, it was confirmed that the obtained laminated plate was able to greatly reduce warpage and twist, and that the present invention was excellent.
Claims (2)
脂含浸した所要枚数の長尺樹脂含浸基材の上面及び又は
下面に、長尺金属箔をラミネートした長尺積層体を連続
的に無圧で積層成形後、所要寸法に切断することを特徴
とする積層板の製造方法。1. A continuous laminate in which a long metal foil is laminated on the upper surface and / or the lower surface of a required number of resin-impregnated long resin-impregnated base materials, which are continuously impregnated with a solvent at both ends. A method for manufacturing a laminated plate, which comprises laminating and forming without pressure, and then cutting to a required size.
ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の積層板の製造方
法。2. The method for producing a laminated plate according to claim 1, wherein the solvent impregnation widths are each 0.5 to 10 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4323245A JPH06170970A (en) | 1992-12-02 | 1992-12-02 | Production of laminated sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4323245A JPH06170970A (en) | 1992-12-02 | 1992-12-02 | Production of laminated sheet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06170970A true JPH06170970A (en) | 1994-06-21 |
Family
ID=18152628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4323245A Pending JPH06170970A (en) | 1992-12-02 | 1992-12-02 | Production of laminated sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06170970A (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-12-02 JP JP4323245A patent/JPH06170970A/en active Pending
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