JPH0575400B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0575400B2 JPH0575400B2 JP8397776A JP9777683A JPH0575400B2 JP H0575400 B2 JPH0575400 B2 JP H0575400B2 JP 8397776 A JP8397776 A JP 8397776A JP 9777683 A JP9777683 A JP 9777683A JP H0575400 B2 JPH0575400 B2 JP H0575400B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- water
- reaction mixture
- glucose
- hydrogen chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 45
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 16
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxymethylfurfural Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethylfurfural Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)O1 RJGBSYZFOCAGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-ZWSAEMDYSA-N cellotriose Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-ZWSAEMDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002299 Cellodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000088415 Raphanus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 newspaper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8215859 | 1982-06-01 | ||
| GB8215859 | 1982-06-01 | ||
| GB8300393 | 1983-01-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5925801A JPS5925801A (ja) | 1984-02-09 |
| JPH0575400B2 true JPH0575400B2 (de) | 1993-10-20 |
Family
ID=10530747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9777683A Granted JPS5925801A (ja) | 1982-06-01 | 1983-06-01 | セルロ−ス含有材料の可溶化および／または加水分解方法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5925801A (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MY148305A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2013-03-29 | Tokyo Inst Tech | Process for production of polysaccharide and/or monosaccharide by hydrolysis of different polysaccharide |
| JPWO2009004950A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-08-26 | 新日本石油株式会社 | セルロースを含む材料の加水分解による単糖類および／または水溶性多糖類の製造方法 |
| AR075995A1 (es) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-05-11 | Chemtex Italia S R L | Un proceso para la hidrolisis de la biomasa con alto contenido de solidos |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018620A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-04-19 | Biocel Corporation | Method of hydrolyzing cellulose to monosaccharides |
-
1983
- 1983-06-01 JP JP9777683A patent/JPS5925801A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4018620A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-04-19 | Biocel Corporation | Method of hydrolyzing cellulose to monosaccharides |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5925801A (ja) | 1984-02-09 |
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