JPH0534167B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0534167B2 JPH0534167B2 JP59036725A JP3672584A JPH0534167B2 JP H0534167 B2 JPH0534167 B2 JP H0534167B2 JP 59036725 A JP59036725 A JP 59036725A JP 3672584 A JP3672584 A JP 3672584A JP H0534167 B2 JPH0534167 B2 JP H0534167B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- gas
- oil
- rod
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 83
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
- B60G17/0416—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions
- B60G17/0424—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions by varying the air pressure of the accumulator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G13/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
- B60G13/001—Arrangements for attachment of dampers
- B60G13/005—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit
- B60G13/008—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit involving use of an auxiliary cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring
- B60G15/12—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having fluid spring and fluid damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
- B60G17/0152—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/01—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel the wheel being mounted for sliding movement, e.g. in or on a vertical guide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
- F16F9/46—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/418—Bearings, e.g. ball or roller bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/423—Rails, tubes, or the like, for guiding the movement of suspension elements
- B60G2204/4232—Sliding mounts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/10—Acceleration; Deceleration
- B60G2400/106—Acceleration; Deceleration longitudinal with regard to vehicle, e.g. braking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/20—Speed
- B60G2400/204—Vehicle speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/25—Stroke; Height; Displacement
- B60G2400/252—Stroke; Height; Displacement vertical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/40—Steering conditions
- B60G2400/41—Steering angle
- B60G2400/412—Steering angle of steering wheel or column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/10—Damping action or damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/20—Spring action or springs
- B60G2500/22—Spring constant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/30—Height or ground clearance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/18—Automatic control means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/20—Manual control or setting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/22—Magnetic elements
- B60G2600/26—Electromagnets; Solenoids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/014—Pitch; Nose dive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/20—Stationary vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3672584A JPS60179315A (ja) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | 車両用懸架装置 |
AU33234/84A AU553238B2 (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-09-18 | Vehicle hydropneumatic suspension |
GB08423559A GB2149055B (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-09-18 | Vehicle suspension unit with damping & spring rate adjustable |
FR848414713A FR2552513B1 (fr) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-09-25 | Appareil de suspension de vehicule |
US06/904,782 US4720085A (en) | 1983-09-26 | 1986-09-04 | Vehicle suspension apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3672584A JPS60179315A (ja) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | 車両用懸架装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60179315A JPS60179315A (ja) | 1985-09-13 |
JPH0534167B2 true JPH0534167B2 (zh) | 1993-05-21 |
Family
ID=12477715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3672584A Granted JPS60179315A (ja) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-02-28 | 車両用懸架装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60179315A (zh) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6352605U (zh) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-08 | ||
FR2618507B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-21 | 1993-12-03 | Sirven Jacques | Amortisseur hydraulique muni de moyens permettant de faire varier les caracteristiques de fonctionnement |
EP0318816A3 (de) * | 1987-11-28 | 1990-06-13 | Hermann Hemscheidt Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. | Hydraulischer Stoss- und Schwingungsdämpfer mit regelbarer Dämpfung |
US5107970A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1992-04-28 | Monroe Auto Equipment Company | High pressure sealing system and method |
AU6493294A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-24 | Meyer, Richard J. | Liquid spring vehicular suspension system |
US6293530B1 (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 2001-09-25 | Liquidspring Technologies, Inc. | Compressible liquid vibration control system |
US6305673B1 (en) | 1994-07-26 | 2001-10-23 | Liquidspring Technologies, Inc. | Vibration control system |
US6213262B1 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2001-04-10 | Gabriel Ride Control Products, Inc. | Shock absorber |
FR2799514B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-12 | 2002-01-11 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Verin de suspension hydropneumatique de vehicule |
US6598885B2 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2003-07-29 | Liquidspring Technologies, Inc. | Single valve control of damping and stiffness in a liquid spring system |
US6679504B2 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2004-01-20 | Liquidspring Technologies, Inc. | Seamless control of spring stiffness in a liquid spring system |
US7641181B2 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2010-01-05 | Liquid Spring Technologies, Inc. | Distributed power suspension system |
JP4875506B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-01 | 2012-02-15 | オリオン機械株式会社 | フィルターエレメント及びそれを用いたフィルターユニット |
JP4858982B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2012-01-18 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 緩衝器 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5425688A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-02-26 | Ricoh Watch | Solar battery |
JPS596105A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-13 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 自動車用エアサスペンシヨンのばね特性可変装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-02-28 JP JP3672584A patent/JPS60179315A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5425688A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-02-26 | Ricoh Watch | Solar battery |
JPS596105A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-13 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 自動車用エアサスペンシヨンのばね特性可変装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60179315A (ja) | 1985-09-13 |
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