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JPH05225811A - Lighting system - Google Patents

Lighting system

Info

Publication number
JPH05225811A
JPH05225811A JP4030810A JP3081092A JPH05225811A JP H05225811 A JPH05225811 A JP H05225811A JP 4030810 A JP4030810 A JP 4030810A JP 3081092 A JP3081092 A JP 3081092A JP H05225811 A JPH05225811 A JP H05225811A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
half mirror
illumination
lighting
ceiling
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4030810A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanori Toyoda
正則 豊田
Toshitaka Hara
敏隆 原
Kazunari Nakai
一成 中井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NISHI NIPPON RIYOKAKU TETSUDO KK
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
West Japan Railway Co
Original Assignee
NISHI NIPPON RIYOKAKU TETSUDO KK
West Japan Railway Co
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NISHI NIPPON RIYOKAKU TETSUDO KK, West Japan Railway Co, Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical NISHI NIPPON RIYOKAKU TETSUDO KK
Priority to JP4030810A priority Critical patent/JPH05225811A/en
Publication of JPH05225811A publication Critical patent/JPH05225811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a lighting system which allows safe and easy maintenance without increasing cost. CONSTITUTION:A natural illumination part 2 which takes in a natural light is formed on the ceiling of a construction structure A and a half mirror 5 is attached to the natural illumination part 2. In the daytime, illumination is provided by a natural light incident through the half mirror 5 in the natural illumination part 2. In the nighttime, illumination is provided by using an illumination equipment 4 provided at the bottom to irradiate light to the half mirror 5 to obtain a reflected light from the half mirror 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、昼間は自然光を用いて
照明を行う照明システムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lighting system that illuminates by using natural light in the daytime.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】天井が高い建築構造物においては主に高
輝度放電灯を用いた照明方式が採用され、天井面から下
方を直接に照明するようにしていた。この場合の高輝度
放電灯などの照明装置は、天井面に対して直付けしたり
あるいは吊下げたりして設置されている。
2. Description of the Related Art An illumination system using a high-intensity discharge lamp is mainly used in a building having a high ceiling, and the lower part is directly illuminated from the ceiling surface. In this case, the illuminating device such as the high-intensity discharge lamp is installed by being directly attached to or suspended from the ceiling surface.

【0003】ところで、上記高輝度放電灯などの照明装
置を用いた照明を昼夜を問わずに行うと、消費電力が相
当に多くなるという問題がある。そこで、消費電力を少
なくするために、図2に示すように、建築構造物Aの天
井1に採光窓などの採光部2を形成し、昼間はこの採光
部2から取り込まれる自然光を用いて照明を行い、夜間
は高輝度放電灯などの照明装置4を用いて照明を行う照
明システムが採用されている。このような照明システム
では、採光部2の上部に透光材料で形成したドーム状の
採光部材3を取り付けて雨や風の侵入を防止し、夜間に
おいては採光部2が装飾物となるようにしてデザイン性
を良好とするようにしてある。なお、図2(a)は採光
部2の屋外側に照明装置4を設置した場合を示し、同図
(b)は採光窓2内に照明装置4を設置した場合を示
す。
By the way, there is a problem that if the illumination using the illumination device such as the high-intensity discharge lamp is performed day and night, the power consumption becomes considerably large. Therefore, in order to reduce power consumption, as shown in FIG. 2, a lighting unit 2 such as a lighting window is formed on the ceiling 1 of the building structure A, and natural light taken in from the lighting unit 2 is used for daytime illumination. And a lighting system that performs lighting by using the lighting device 4 such as a high-intensity discharge lamp at night. In such an illumination system, a dome-shaped lighting member 3 formed of a translucent material is attached to the upper part of the lighting unit 2 to prevent rain and wind from entering, and the lighting unit 2 becomes a decoration at night. The design is good. 2A shows a case where the lighting device 4 is installed on the outdoor side of the daylighting section 2, and FIG. 2B shows a case where the lighting device 4 is installed inside the daylighting window 2.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上述のよう
に建築構造物Aの天井に直付けあるいは吊下げ方式で照
明装置4を設置すると、その照明装置4のメインテナン
スを行う場合に、足場を組む必要があり、メインテナン
スを容易に行なえないという問題があり、しかもその作
業は高所で行われることになるので、安全性の点で問題
があった。そこで、この点を改善する方法として、照明
装置4を昇降自在とすることが考えられる。しかし、こ
の場合にはコストアップとなるという問題がある。
However, when the lighting device 4 is installed directly on the ceiling of the building structure A or by the hanging system as described above, a scaffold is assembled when the lighting device 4 is maintained. However, there is a problem in that maintenance is not possible easily, and since the work is performed at a high place, there is a problem in safety. Therefore, as a method of improving this point, it is conceivable to make the lighting device 4 movable up and down. However, in this case, there is a problem that the cost increases.

【0005】本発明は上述の点に鑑みて為されたもので
あり、その目的とするところは、コストをアップさせる
ことなく、安全且つ容易なメインテナンスを可能とする
照明システムを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting system which enables safe and easy maintenance without increasing the cost. .

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、上記目的を
達成するために、建築構造物の天井に自然光を取り込む
採光部を形成し、この採光部にハーフミラーを取り付
け、昼間においては採光部のハーフミラーを通して入射
される自然光で照明を行い、夜間においては下方に設置
された照明器具からハーフミラーに光を照射してハーフ
ミラーの反射光で照明を行うようにしてある。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention forms a daylighting section for taking in natural light on the ceiling of a building structure, and attaches a half mirror to this daylighting section. The illumination is performed with natural light incident through the half mirror, and at night, the illumination device installed below illuminates the half mirror with light and the reflected light from the half mirror is used for illumination.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明は、上述のように夜間においては下方に
設置された照明器具の光をハーフミラーで反射して照明
を行うことにより、照明装置を天井に設置することな
く、天井から照明を行う場合と同様の照明状態を得るこ
とを可能とし、しかも照明装置が低い箇所に設置可能で
あることにより、昇降装置を用いる必要を無くしてコス
トアップを防止し、且つ低い箇所でのメインテナンスを
可能として安全且つ容易なメインテナンスを可能とす
る。
According to the present invention, as described above, at night, the light of the lighting fixture installed below is reflected by the half mirror to perform illumination, so that the illumination can be performed from the ceiling without installing the illumination device on the ceiling. Since it is possible to obtain the same lighting condition as when performing it, and because the lighting device can be installed in a low place, it is possible to eliminate the need to use an elevating device, prevent cost increase, and maintain in a low place. As a result, safe and easy maintenance is possible.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図1に本発明の一実施例を示す。本実施例に
おいても昼間は天井1の採光部2から取り込まれた自然
光を用いて照明を行うものであり、本実施例の場合には
この採光部2の下部にハーフミラー5を取り付けてあ
り、夜間において照明を行う高輝度放電灯などの複数の
照明装置4は夫々の光をハーフミラー5に照射するよう
にして建築構造物Aの下部に設置してある。ここで、照
明装置4はメインテナンスが容易に行える箇所、例えば
床面や壁面の低い箇所などに設置すればよい。なお、例
えば建築構造物Aが駅舎などである場合には、図1に示
すように、駅舎内に設けられる売店の屋根などに設置し
てもよく、この場合には照明装置4が目立たないという
利点が得られる。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Also in this embodiment, natural light taken from the daylighting section 2 of the ceiling 1 is used for illumination in the daytime. In the case of this embodiment, the half mirror 5 is attached to the lower part of the daylighting section 2, A plurality of lighting devices 4 such as a high-intensity discharge lamp that illuminates at night is installed in the lower part of the building structure A so that the respective half mirrors 5 are irradiated with respective lights. Here, the lighting device 4 may be installed at a place where maintenance can be easily performed, for example, a place where the floor surface or the wall surface is low. In addition, for example, when the building structure A is a station building or the like, as shown in FIG. 1, the building structure A may be installed on the roof of a stand provided in the station building, and in this case, the lighting device 4 is not conspicuous. Benefits are obtained.

【0009】本実施例の照明システムにおける昼間の照
明は、従来のものと同様に図1(a)に示すように自然
光を採光部2から取り込む。この場合、ハーフミラー5
は入射される光をほぼ完全に透過するので、自然光によ
る照明を何等妨げることはない。なお、言うまでもない
が、この自然光による照度で十分である期間には照明装
置4は消灯してある。
The daytime illumination in the illumination system of this embodiment takes in natural light from the daylighting section 2 as shown in FIG. In this case, half mirror 5
Since the incident light is almost completely transmitted, it does not hinder the illumination by natural light. Needless to say, the illumination device 4 is turned off during the period when the illuminance by the natural light is sufficient.

【0010】夜間では照明装置4を点灯させる。この
際、各照明装置4からの光はハーフミラー5に集中して
照射する。このときハーフミラー5は反射鏡として働
き、図1(b)に示すように照明装置4からの光は床面
側に反射される。このようにすれば、照明装置4を天井
1に設置してある場合とほぼ同様の照明状態を得ること
ができる。従って、従来のように天井1などの高所に照
明装置4を設置する必要がないので、メインテナンスを
安全且つ容易に行え、昇降装置などを必要としないの
で、コストアップとなることもない利点がある。
At night, the lighting device 4 is turned on. At this time, the light from each illuminating device 4 is concentrated and applied to the half mirror 5. At this time, the half mirror 5 functions as a reflecting mirror, and the light from the lighting device 4 is reflected to the floor surface side as shown in FIG. By doing so, it is possible to obtain an illumination state that is substantially the same as when the illumination device 4 is installed on the ceiling 1. Therefore, since it is not necessary to install the lighting device 4 at a high place such as the ceiling 1 unlike the conventional case, maintenance can be performed safely and easily, and an elevating device or the like is not required. is there.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように、建築構造物の天
井に自然光を取り込む採光部を形成し、この採光部にハ
ーフミラーを取り付け、昼間においては採光部のハーフ
ミラーを通して入射される自然光で照明を行い、夜間に
おいては下方に設置された照明器具から上記ハーフミラ
ーに光を照射してハーフミラーの反射光で照明を行うよ
うにしてあるので、夜間においては下方に設置された照
明器具の光をハーフミラーで反射して照明を行い、照明
装置を天井に設置することなく、天井から照明を行う場
合と同様の照明状態を得ることができ、しかも照明装置
が低い箇所に設置可能であるので、昇降装置を用いる必
要が無くコストアップとならず、且つ低い箇所でのメイ
ンテナンスが可能であるから、安全且つ容易なメインテ
ナンスが可能となる。
As described above, the present invention forms a daylighting section for taking in natural light on the ceiling of a building structure, and attaches a half mirror to this daylighting section. In the daytime, natural light is incident through the half mirror of the daylighting section. In the night, the lighting fixture installed below illuminates the half mirror with light to illuminate with the reflected light of the half mirror. It is possible to obtain the same lighting condition as when illuminating from the ceiling without installing the illuminating device on the ceiling by illuminating the light reflected by the half mirror, and it is possible to install it in a place where the illuminating device is low. Therefore, it is not necessary to use an elevating device, the cost does not increase, and maintenance can be performed at a low place, so safe and easy maintenance is possible. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(a),(b)は夫々本発明の一実施例の昼夜
における照明方法を示す説明図である。
1A and 1B are explanatory views showing a lighting method in day and night according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.

【図2】(a),(b)は夫々従来の照明方法を示す説
明図である。
2A and 2B are explanatory views showing a conventional illumination method, respectively.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 建築構造物 1 天井 2 採光部 4 照明装置 5 ハーフミラー A Building structure 1 Ceiling 2 Daylighting part 4 Lighting device 5 Half mirror

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中井 一成 大阪市北区大深町1番1号 西日本旅客鉄 道株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kazushige Nakai 1-1, Ohbukacho, Kita-ku, Osaka City West Japan Railway Company

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 建築構造物の天井に自然光を取り込む採
光部を形成し、この採光部にハーフミラーを取り付け、
昼間においては採光部のハーフミラーを通して入射され
る自然光で照明を行い、夜間においては下方に設置され
た照明器具からハーフミラーに光を照射してハーフミラ
ーの反射光で照明を行うことを特徴とする照明システ
ム。
1. A lighting unit for taking in natural light is formed on a ceiling of a building structure, and a half mirror is attached to the lighting unit.
In the daytime, illumination is performed with natural light that is incident through the half mirror of the daylighting section, and at night, the lighting equipment installed below illuminates the half mirror with the reflected light from the half mirror. Lighting system.
JP4030810A 1992-02-18 1992-02-18 Lighting system Pending JPH05225811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4030810A JPH05225811A (en) 1992-02-18 1992-02-18 Lighting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4030810A JPH05225811A (en) 1992-02-18 1992-02-18 Lighting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05225811A true JPH05225811A (en) 1993-09-03

Family

ID=12314050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4030810A Pending JPH05225811A (en) 1992-02-18 1992-02-18 Lighting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05225811A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014209423A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-11-06 大日本印刷株式会社 Solar lighting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014209423A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-11-06 大日本印刷株式会社 Solar lighting system

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