JPH0418385B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0418385B2 JPH0418385B2 JP58011771A JP1177183A JPH0418385B2 JP H0418385 B2 JPH0418385 B2 JP H0418385B2 JP 58011771 A JP58011771 A JP 58011771A JP 1177183 A JP1177183 A JP 1177183A JP H0418385 B2 JPH0418385 B2 JP H0418385B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- holder
- magnetic tape
- hole
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B15/00—Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
- G11B15/60—Guiding record carrier
- G11B15/66—Threading; Loading; Automatic self-loading
Landscapes
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、ビデオテープレコーダやテープレコ
ーダ等の磁気記録再生装置において、磁気テープ
を磁気ヘツドに一定のテンシヨンで接触させむら
なく高精度に走行せしめるための磁気テープ走行
ガイド部品の製造方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention is for making a magnetic tape come into contact with a magnetic head with a certain tension and run evenly and with high precision in a magnetic recording/reproducing device such as a video tape recorder or a tape recorder. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component.
従来例の構成とその問題点
第1図は通常のビデオテープレコーダに用いら
れている磁気テープ走行用ガイド傾斜ポストの一
例で、アルミダイカスト材を用いたホルダー1に
表面を高精度に加工したステンレス材のシヤフト
2を組合せている。Conventional structure and its problems Figure 1 shows an example of a tilted guide post for magnetic tape running used in a normal video tape recorder.The holder 1 is made of aluminum die-cast material and is made of stainless steel with a highly precisely processed surface. A shaft 2 of wood is combined.
この様な材質の組合せのものでは、半田付けロ
ウ付接着は困難であるため、機械的に圧入カシメ
法を用いる。すなわち、第2図に示すようにホル
ダー1の穴3の径をシヤフト2の外径より小さめ
かもしくは同一寸法に加工しシヤフト2をホルダ
ー1の穴3内に強制的に挿入する。 With such a combination of materials, it is difficult to solder and bond, so a mechanical press-fit caulking method is used. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the diameter of the hole 3 of the holder 1 is machined to be smaller than or equal to the outer diameter of the shaft 2, and the shaft 2 is forcibly inserted into the hole 3 of the holder 1.
この時、両者の寸法差により接合強度が異るの
で接合強度をばらつきなく生産するためには、両
部品の寸法公差が著しくきびしくなり高価格の原
因になつている。 At this time, the bonding strength differs depending on the dimensional difference between the two parts, so in order to produce the bonding strength without variation, the dimensional tolerance of both parts becomes extremely tight, causing high prices.
又、この傾斜ポストは、ホルダー底面4とシヤ
フト2との角度が高精度である必要がある。従つ
てこの精度を確保するためには、まずアルミダイ
カスト製ホルダー1の角度θを高精度に出す事が
必要となり、通常は型鋳造品にリーマ加工等の切
削加工を付加する。このため更にコストアツプの
原因となる。しかもこのホルダー1が高精度に加
工されていても、シヤフト2の圧入時に変形等に
より誤差が加算累積され、歩留りも低く高精度で
低価格の組立て接合を行なうことは、非常に困難
であつた。 Further, in this inclined post, the angle between the holder bottom surface 4 and the shaft 2 needs to be highly accurate. Therefore, in order to ensure this accuracy, it is first necessary to set the angle θ of the aluminum die-cast holder 1 with high precision, and usually a cutting process such as reaming is added to the die-cast product. This causes further cost increase. Moreover, even if this holder 1 is machined with high precision, errors are accumulated due to deformation etc. when press-fitting the shaft 2, and the yield is low, making it extremely difficult to assemble and join with high precision and at a low cost. .
発明の目的
本発明は以上のような従来の問題点を解決する
ためになされたもので、ステンレス材等の高融点
材質のシヤフトと、アルミダイカスト材等の低融
点材質のホルダーからなる磁気テープ走行ガイド
部品の組立て接合の時にきわめて容易に高精度に
位置決め固定させて無接触で短時間に高強度にて
接合させるようにした磁気テープ走行ガイド部品
の製造方法を提供する事を目的とする。Purpose of the Invention The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the conventional art as described above. To provide a method for manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component, which allows extremely easy positioning and fixing with high precision when assembling and joining the guide components, and joins them with high strength in a short time without contact.
発明の構成
この目的を達成するために本発明は、ホルダー
の穴部分の寸法を挿入シヤフトの径より大きくし
て隙間も設け、角度等の位置決め精度を確保する
ための組立て治具にて仮固定を行い、その状態に
てホルダー表面もしくは、接着用ロウ材に、高密
度レーザ光を照射するようにした磁気テープ走行
ガイド部品の製造方法である。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention makes the dimensions of the hole of the holder larger than the diameter of the insertion shaft to provide a gap, and temporarily fixes the hole with an assembly jig to ensure positioning accuracy such as angle. This is a method for manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component in which the holder surface or the adhesive brazing material is irradiated with high-density laser light in this state.
実施例の説明
以下に本発明の実施例を図面と共に説明する。
第3図は、本発明の第1実施例を示しているアル
ミダイカスト等の低融点材で作成したホルダー1
の穴部に外径がこの穴径より小さいステンレス等
の高融点材で作成したシヤフト2が挿入されてい
る。この時シヤフト2とホルダー1の穴との間に
は、隙間8がある。そしてこの両部品1,2を高
精度位置決め用治具9にて仮固定する。従つて接
合後必要な精度はこの治具9にて再現性よく確保
する事ができる。すなわちホルダー固定用治具基
準面5とシヤフト規制用V基準面6は、所定の角
度に作成され、又、ホルダー1、シヤフト2とも
各々バネ、ネジ締付け等の手段により必要な形状
精度で仮固定される。この状態でホルダー1の外
部表面よりレーザビーム7を1ケ所ないし複数ケ
所に照射すると両部品は完全に接合する。すなわ
ち1〜6KW/mm2程度のパワー密度の炭酸ガスレ
ーザビームを0.1〜1秒程度照射するとまず外側
部の低融点材が溶融蒸発し、その周囲が軟化し次
いで高融点材が溶融盛り上りを起し、機械的カシ
メ状及び両材質の融合の複合作用で強固に接合さ
れる。この時レーザ光のみの照射であるため無接
触で加工接合が実施でき、又非常に短時間で作業
が行え効率的である。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 3 shows a holder 1 made of a low melting point material such as aluminum die-casting, showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
A shaft 2 made of a high melting point material such as stainless steel and having an outer diameter smaller than the hole diameter is inserted into the hole. At this time, there is a gap 8 between the shaft 2 and the hole of the holder 1. Both parts 1 and 2 are then temporarily fixed using a high-precision positioning jig 9. Therefore, the required accuracy after joining can be ensured with good reproducibility using this jig 9. In other words, the holder fixing jig reference plane 5 and the shaft regulating V reference plane 6 are created at predetermined angles, and both the holder 1 and the shaft 2 are temporarily fixed with the necessary shape accuracy by means of springs, screw tightening, etc. be done. In this state, when the laser beam 7 is irradiated on one or more places from the outer surface of the holder 1, both parts are completely joined. In other words, when a carbon dioxide laser beam with a power density of about 1 to 6 KW/ mm2 is irradiated for about 0.1 to 1 second, the low melting point material on the outside melts and evaporates, the surrounding area softens, and then the high melting point material melts and bulges. However, it is firmly joined by a combination of mechanical caulking and the fusion of both materials. At this time, since only laser light is irradiated, processing and joining can be performed without contact, and the work can be performed in a very short time and is efficient.
第4図は本発明の第2の実施例を示している。
この場合、ホルダー1とシヤフト2を接合する部
分に接着剤として作用させるロウ材等別の材料1
0を中間に入れこの部分をレーザビーム光ビーム
等の高密度エネルギー光にて溶融させる。 FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the invention.
In this case, another material 1, such as a brazing material, is used to act as an adhesive on the part where the holder 1 and the shaft 2 are joined.
0 is placed in the middle, and this portion is melted with high-density energy light such as a laser beam.
この時接着用ロウ材10は第4図bに示す様
に、シヤフト2にリング状板の形で巻いても、周
囲にペースト状に塗布してもよい。 At this time, the adhesive brazing material 10 may be wound around the shaft 2 in the form of a ring-shaped plate, as shown in FIG. 4b, or may be applied around the shaft 2 in the form of a paste.
また、ロウ材10は第4図aに示すようにシヤ
フト2とホルダー1の連結部の根元部分に一部露
出させたり、ホルダー1の一部11を切欠いて表
面にロウ材10を形成したシヤフト1を露出さ
せ、この露出したロウ材10の部分にレーザビー
ム、光ビーム等のエネルギビームを照射すればよ
い。この場合、照射するエネルギビームのパワー
密度は第3図の場合よりも低いもので十分接合可
能である。 In addition, the brazing material 10 may be partially exposed at the root of the joint between the shaft 2 and the holder 1, as shown in FIG. 1 may be exposed, and the exposed portion of the brazing material 10 may be irradiated with an energy beam such as a laser beam or a light beam. In this case, the power density of the irradiated energy beam is lower than that in the case of FIG. 3, and sufficient bonding is possible.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明はシヤフトホルダーの穴に
この穴径より小さい外径のシヤフトを挿入し、両
者を高精度位置決め用治具により位置決めを行な
つて仮固定した後ホルダー外部またはホルダーと
シヤフト間に挿入したロウ材にエネルギビームを
照射して固定するようにした磁気テープ走行ガイ
ド部品の製造方法で、組立て位置決め精度は位置
決め治具により確保されるので、シヤフト、ホル
ダー個々の単体精度は比較的低くしてもよく、低
価格で製作でき、量産性もすぐれている。また、
接合工程も非接触で短時間に行なうことができ、
工程も大幅に簡略化される。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention involves inserting a shaft with an outer diameter smaller than the hole diameter into a hole in a shaft holder, positioning both using a high-precision positioning jig, temporarily fixing them, and then removing the shaft from the outside of the holder or from the holder. This is a manufacturing method for magnetic tape running guide parts in which the brazing material inserted between the shaft and the shaft is irradiated with an energy beam and fixed.As the assembly positioning accuracy is ensured by a positioning jig, the individual accuracy of the shaft and holder can be improved. can be relatively low, can be manufactured at low cost, and has excellent mass productivity. Also,
The joining process can also be performed in a short time without contact.
The process is also greatly simplified.
第1図は従来のビデオテープレコーダ用傾斜ポ
ストの一例を示す斜視図、第2図は第1図の各部
品の分解図、第3図は本発明による磁気テープ走
行ガイド部品の製造方法の実施例を説明するため
の斜視図、第4図a,bは本発明による製造方法
の他の実施例を説明するための斜視図である。
1…ホルダー、2…シヤフト、5…ホルダー固
定用治具基準面、6…シヤフト規制V基準面、7
…レーザビーム、8…隙間、9…位置決め組立用
治具、10…ロウ材。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional inclined post for a video tape recorder, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of each component in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an implementation of the method for manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component according to the present invention. A perspective view for explaining an example, FIGS. 4a and 4b are perspective views for explaining another embodiment of the manufacturing method according to the present invention. 1... Holder, 2... Shaft, 5... Holder fixing jig reference surface, 6... Shaft regulation V reference surface, 7
... Laser beam, 8... Gap, 9... Positioning assembly jig, 10... Brazing material.
Claims (1)
い外径のシヤフトを挿入し、前記シヤフトホルダ
ーを位置決め治具の基準面に固定し、前記シヤフ
トを位置決め治具のシヤフト基準面に固定して両
者を仮固定し、前記シヤフトホルダーの外側また
はシヤフトホルダーとシヤフト間に設けたロウ材
表面にエネルギビームを照射することを特徴とす
る磁気テープ走行ガイド部品の製造方法。 2 シヤフトホルダーが低融点材料、シヤフトが
高融点材料で形成されていることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の磁気テープ走行ガイド
部品の製造方法。[Claims] 1. Insert a shaft with an outer diameter smaller than the hole diameter into a hole in a shaft holder, fix the shaft holder to a reference surface of a positioning jig, and fix the shaft to a shaft reference surface of the positioning jig. A method for manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component, which comprises temporarily fixing the two together, and irradiating the outside of the shaft holder or the surface of the brazing material provided between the shaft holder and the shaft with an energy beam. 2. The method of manufacturing a magnetic tape running guide component according to claim 1, wherein the shaft holder is made of a low melting point material and the shaft is made of a high melting point material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58011771A JPS59139169A (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-01-27 | Production of guiding parts for travelling of magnetic tape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58011771A JPS59139169A (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-01-27 | Production of guiding parts for travelling of magnetic tape |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59139169A JPS59139169A (en) | 1984-08-09 |
JPH0418385B2 true JPH0418385B2 (en) | 1992-03-27 |
Family
ID=11787231
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58011771A Granted JPS59139169A (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-01-27 | Production of guiding parts for travelling of magnetic tape |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59139169A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01211350A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-08-24 | Mizuki Seimitsu:Kk | Manufacture of magnetic tape guide |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS531152A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-07 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Method of laser welding metallic members of different melting point |
JPS5377943A (en) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-10 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Rotating axis for spherical dynamic pressure bearing and its manufacturing method |
JPS5718816A (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-01-30 | Toshiba Corp | Bearing holding device |
JPS57209791A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Joining method for pin and plate |
-
1983
- 1983-01-27 JP JP58011771A patent/JPS59139169A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS531152A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-07 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Method of laser welding metallic members of different melting point |
JPS5377943A (en) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-10 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Rotating axis for spherical dynamic pressure bearing and its manufacturing method |
JPS5718816A (en) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-01-30 | Toshiba Corp | Bearing holding device |
JPS57209791A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Joining method for pin and plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59139169A (en) | 1984-08-09 |
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