JPH03234864A - Fiber product - Google Patents
Fiber productInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03234864A JPH03234864A JP2773490A JP2773490A JPH03234864A JP H03234864 A JPH03234864 A JP H03234864A JP 2773490 A JP2773490 A JP 2773490A JP 2773490 A JP2773490 A JP 2773490A JP H03234864 A JPH03234864 A JP H03234864A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- rays
- cloth
- cotton
- resin containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 p-tert-butylphenyl salicylate 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2-hydroxy-4 -Octoxybenzophenone 2.2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJFLSHMHTPAZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound [CH]1C=CC=C2N=NN=C21 BJFLSHMHTPAZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/26—UV light protection
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はゴルフ場や海岸等の屋外において使用する帽子
、衣服、ピーチマット等の繊維製品であって、紫外線適
止性に富み、すぐれた日焼は止め効果を発揮する繊維製
品に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to textile products such as hats, clothes, and peach mats that are used outdoors such as on golf courses and on the coast. The subject matter relates to textile products that provide sun protection.
太陽光線に含まれる紫外線は、殺菌作用や体内でビタミ
ンＤを生成するといった有用な作用があるが、最近では
日焼けの原因となり、皮膚に色素沈着を起こしたり皮膚
炎を発生させたりし、更に皮膚の老化を早め、時には皮
膚ガンを惹き起こすことが知られるに至り、その有害性
がクローズアップされてきている。Ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight have useful effects such as bactericidal effects and the production of vitamin D in the body, but recently they have become a cause of sunburn, causing pigmentation and dermatitis on the skin, and further damaging the skin. It has come to be known that it accelerates the aging of skin and sometimes causes skin cancer, and its harmful effects are coming under close scrutiny.
ところで従来は、屋外においてこの有害な紫外線を遮止
する目的で帽子を被ったりしているが、従来の帽子等で
は紫外線を十分に遮止することができない。Conventionally, people wear hats to block harmful ultraviolet rays when outdoors, but conventional hats and the like cannot sufficiently block ultraviolet rays.
上述したように従来の帽子等の繊維製品は、紫外線を十
分に遮止することができない。また、従来の帽子等は、
紫外線の影響で褪色しやすい。As mentioned above, conventional textile products such as hats cannot sufficiently block ultraviolet rays. In addition, conventional hats, etc.
Easily fades due to UV rays.
そこで本発明は、有害な紫外線を十分にカットでき、且
つ、変色しにくい帽子、衣服、ビチマット等の繊維製品
を提供せんとしてなされたものである。Therefore, the present invention has been made with the aim of providing textile products such as hats, clothes, and mats that can sufficiently block harmful ultraviolet rays and are resistant to discoloration.
本発明は、綿、麻等の天然繊維又はポリエステル、ナイ
ロン等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含
浸処理して成る生地を用いたことを特徴とする繊維製品
、を以て上記課題を解決した。The present invention solves the above problems with a textile product characterized by using a fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton or hemp or synthetic fibers such as polyester or nylon, which is impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber. Settled.
紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含浸処理した生地が用いられて
いるため、紫外線の多くは生地に吸収され、十分な紫外
線適止効果が得られる。また、紫外線の影響を余り受け
ないため、変色しにくい。Since the fabric is impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber, most of the ultraviolet rays are absorbed by the fabric, providing sufficient UV protection. In addition, it is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays, so it is less likely to discolor.
本発明に係る繊維製品には、綿、麻等の天然繊維又はポ
リエステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸
収剤含有樹脂を含浸処理して成る生地が用いられる。The textile product according to the present invention uses a fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton and hemp, or synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber.
紫外線吸収剤としては、次のような公知のものを用いる
ことができる。As the ultraviolet absorber, the following known ones can be used.
ｐ−ｔｅｒｔ−プチルフェニルサリシレート２−ヒドロ
キシ−４−メトキシベンゾフェノン２−ヒドロキシ−４
−オクトキシベンゾフェノン
２．２′−ジヒドロキシ−４−メトキシベンゾフェノン
２’ −（２’−ヒドロキシ−５′−メチルフェニル）
ベンゾトリアゾール
２− （２’−ヒドロキシ−３’ −ｔｅｒｔ−ブチル
−５′−メチルフェニル）−５−クロロベンゾトリアゾ
ール
２− （２’−ヒドロキシ−３′ ５′−ジーｔｅｒ
ｔ−ブチルフェニル）ベンゾトリアゾール本発明者は
、種々の布地に種々の紫外線吸収剤を用いて紫外線透過
に関する試験をしたところ、布に１液型ポリウレタン等
の樹脂をバインダーとした紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を塗布
したものが紫外線カツト率が良く、布地の風合を失わな
いので最も好ましいとの結論を得た。p-tert-butylphenyl salicylate 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2-hydroxy-4
-Octoxybenzophenone 2.2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2'-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)
Benzotriazole 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-tert-butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'5'-diter
t-Butylphenyl)benzotriazole The present inventor conducted tests on UV transmission using various UV absorbers on various fabrics, and found that UV absorber-containing resins using resins such as one-component polyurethane as a binder on fabrics. It was concluded that the most preferable material is the one coated with UV rays because it has a good UV cut rate and does not lose the texture of the fabric.
図は、綿布に上記紫外線吸収剤を用いた場合の紫外線透
過率を示すグラフで、神奈川県工業試験所で試験され、
測定されたものである。この試験は、布に上記吸収剤含
有樹脂を塗布したものをサンプルとし、日立Ｕ−３４１
０型自記分光光度計を用いて２８０〜４５０ ｎｍの領
域で透過率を測定する方法で行なわれたものであり、未
３−
処理の布の透過率を１００％とした場合の比較値として
示されている。これによると、人体に対する影響の大き
い２８０ｎｍから３７０ｎｍの波長領域内において平均
して１０％以下という数値が示されている。即ち、・本
発明に係る生地の場合、上記領域内における紫外線透過
率は６％の１０％、即ち、０．６％以下という非常にす
ぐれた結果が得られることが分かる。The figure is a graph showing the ultraviolet transmittance when the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber is used on cotton cloth.
It was measured. In this test, a cloth coated with the absorbent-containing resin was used as a sample, and Hitachi U-341
This was done by measuring the transmittance in the 280-450 nm range using a Type 0 self-recording spectrophotometer, and is shown as a comparative value when the transmittance of untreated cloth is taken as 100%. has been done. According to this, an average value of 10% or less is shown in the wavelength range from 280 nm to 370 nm, which has a large effect on the human body. That is, in the case of the fabric according to the present invention, it can be seen that the ultraviolet transmittance in the above region is 10% of 6%, that is, 0.6% or less, which is an extremely excellent result.
海岸やプールで日光浴をする場合、従来は直接放射され
る紫外線だけでなく、地面等から反射される紫外線の影
響をも受けていたが、本発明に係るピーチマットの上に
寝る場合は、それによって紫外線が吸収されるので、紫
外線の悪影響を極力減少させることができる。Conventionally, when sunbathing on the beach or at a pool, you were not only affected by the direct UV rays, but also by the UV rays reflected from the ground, etc., but when you sleep on the peach mat according to the present invention, you can avoid that effect. Since ultraviolet rays are absorbed, the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays can be reduced as much as possible.
本発明は上述した通りであって、紫外線を十分にカット
することができるので、人体、殊に肌を紫外線の害から
守ることができ、また、布地の褪色を防止し得る効果が
ある。As described above, the present invention is capable of sufficiently cutting out ultraviolet rays, thereby protecting the human body, especially the skin, from the harm of ultraviolet rays, and has the effect of preventing fading of fabrics.
４−
図面は未処理の布の紫外線透過率を１００％とした場合
の本発明に係る生地の紫外線透過率を示すグラフである
。4- The drawing is a graph showing the ultraviolet transmittance of the fabric according to the present invention, where the ultraviolet transmittance of the untreated fabric is taken as 100%.
Claims (1)
等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含浸処
理して成る生地を用いたことを特徴とする繊維製品。(1) A textile product characterized by using a fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton and linen or synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2773490A JPH03234864A (en) | 1990-02-07 | 1990-02-07 | Fiber product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2773490A JPH03234864A (en) | 1990-02-07 | 1990-02-07 | Fiber product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03234864A true JPH03234864A (en) | 1991-10-18 |
Family
ID=12229257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2773490A Pending JPH03234864A (en) | 1990-02-07 | 1990-02-07 | Fiber product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03234864A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5414913A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-05-16 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
| EP0655061A1 (en) † | 1992-08-12 | 1995-05-31 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Method of increasing the spf rating and compounds suitable for increasing the spf rating of fibre or fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4922473A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-02-27 | ||
| JPS5771482A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-04 | Osamu Ogata | Prevention of discoloration of colored staple fiber due to light and heat |
| JPS6375178A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-04-05 | フエイドガ−ド，インコ−ポレ−テツド | Method and material simultaneously imparting ultraviolet stability, absorbability and oil repellency to organic and analogous fiber and cloth, and solidified thin film having ultraviolet blocking property and water repellency |
-
1990
- 1990-02-07 JP JP2773490A patent/JPH03234864A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4922473A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1974-02-27 | ||
| JPS5771482A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-04 | Osamu Ogata | Prevention of discoloration of colored staple fiber due to light and heat |
| JPS6375178A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-04-05 | フエイドガ−ド，インコ−ポレ−テツド | Method and material simultaneously imparting ultraviolet stability, absorbability and oil repellency to organic and analogous fiber and cloth, and solidified thin film having ultraviolet blocking property and water repellency |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5414913A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1995-05-16 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
| US5503917A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1996-04-02 | Wetmore Associates | Ultraviolet protective fabric |
| EP0655061A1 (en) † | 1992-08-12 | 1995-05-31 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Method of increasing the spf rating and compounds suitable for increasing the spf rating of fibre or fabric |
| EP0655061B2 (en) † | 1992-08-12 | 2006-07-26 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Method of increasing the spf rating and compounds suitable for increasing the spf rating of fibre or fabric |
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