JPH03158103A - Parasol - Google Patents
ParasolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03158103A JPH03158103A JP29917789A JP29917789A JPH03158103A JP H03158103 A JPH03158103 A JP H03158103A JP 29917789 A JP29917789 A JP 29917789A JP 29917789 A JP29917789 A JP 29917789A JP H03158103 A JPH03158103 A JP H03158103A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ultraviolet
- ultraviolet rays
- cloth
- hydroxy
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Butylphenyl Salicylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJFLSHMHTPAZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound [CH]1C=CC=C2N=NN=C21 BJFLSHMHTPAZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 salicylate 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone 2.2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は日傘、晴雨兼用命、ビーチパラソル、テント等
の日傘類であって、紫外線適止性に富み、すぐれた日焼
は止め効果を発揮する日傘類に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to parasols, sun and rain umbrellas, beach umbrellas, tents, and other parasols, which are highly suitable for ultraviolet rays and have excellent sun protection effects. It is related to the parasols that are used.
（従来の技術〕
太陽光線に含まれる紫外線は、殺菌作用や体内でビタミ
ンＤを生成するといった有用な作用があるが、最近では
日焼けの原因となり、皮膚に色素沈着を起こしたり皮膚
炎を発生させたりし、更に皮膚の老化を早め、時には皮
膚ガンを惹き起こすことが知られるに至り、その有害性
がクローズアップされてきている。(Conventional technology) Ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight have useful effects such as sterilization and the production of vitamin D in the body, but recently they have been shown to cause sunburn, cause pigmentation on the skin, and cause dermatitis. Furthermore, it has come to be known that it accelerates skin aging and sometimes causes skin cancer, and its harmful effects are being brought into close focus.
ところで従来は、屋外においてこの有害な紫外線を遮止
する目的で、綿、麻等の布製日傘が広く用いられてきて
いる。Conventionally, parasols made of cloth such as cotton or linen have been widely used for the purpose of blocking harmful ultraviolet rays outdoors.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
上述したように日傘は、紫外線を士、分に遮止し得るも
のと考えられ、古くから用いら′れてきている。しかし
、布目の粗さにもよるが、綿製日傘であっても、紫外線
透過率は６％前後であり、換言すれば、紫外線カツト率
は９４％前後であって、紫外線の悪影響を十分に回避す
ることができない。また、従来の日傘の場合は、紫外線
の影響で褪色しやすい。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned above, parasols are thought to be able to block ultraviolet rays to a certain extent and have been used for a long time. However, depending on the roughness of the fabric, even a cotton parasol has a UV transmittance of around 6%.In other words, the UV cut rate is around 94%, which is enough to prevent the harmful effects of UV rays. cannot be avoided. Additionally, traditional parasols tend to fade due to the effects of ultraviolet rays.
そこで本発明は、有害な紫外線を十分にカットでき、且
つ、変色しにくい日傘類を提供せんとしてなされたもの
である。Therefore, the present invention was made with the aim of providing parasols that can sufficiently block harmful ultraviolet rays and are resistant to discoloration.
（！！！！題を解決するための手段］
本発明は、綿、麻等の天然繊維又はポリエステル、ナイ
ロン等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含
浸処理して成る生地を用いたことを特徴とする日傘類、
を以て上記課題を解決した。(Means for solving the problem) The present invention uses a fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton and hemp or synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber. Parasols characterized by
This solved the above problem.
〔作 用）
紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含浸処理した生地が用いられて
いるため、紫外線の多くは生地に吸収され、十分な紫外
線適止効果が得られる。また、紫外線の影響を余り受け
ないため、変色しに（い。[Function] Since the fabric is impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber, most of the ultraviolet rays are absorbed by the fabric, and a sufficient effect of blocking ultraviolet rays can be obtained. In addition, it is not affected by ultraviolet rays, so it does not discolor.
本発明に係る日傘類には、綿、麻等の天然繊維又はポリ
エステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸収
剤含有樹脂を含浸処理して成る生地が用いられる。The parasols according to the present invention use fabrics made of natural fibers such as cotton and hemp, or synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber.
紫外線吸収剤としては、次のような公知のものを用いる
ことができる。As the ultraviolet absorber, the following known ones can be used.
ｐ−ｔｅｒｔ ７’チルフェニルサリシレート２−ヒ
ドロキシ−４−メトキシベンゾフェノン２−ヒドロキシ
−４−オクトキシベンゾフェノン
２．２′−ジヒドロキシ−４−メトキシベンゾフェノン
２’ −（２’−ヒドロキシ−５′−メチルフェニル）
ベンゾトリアゾール
２− （２’ −ヒドロキシ−３’ −ｔａｒｔ−ブチ
ル−５’−メチルフェニル）−５−クロロベンゾトリア
ゾール
２− （２’−ヒドロキシ−３′ ５′−ジーｔｅｒ
ｔ−７’チルフェニル）ベンゾトリアゾール本発明者は
、種々の布地に種々の紫外線吸収剤を用いて紫外線透過
に関する試験をしたところ、布に１液型ポリウレタン等
の樹脂をバインダーとした紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を塗布
したものが紫外線カツト率が良く、布地の風合を失わな
いので最も好ましいとの結論を得た。p-tert 7'tylphenyl salicylate 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone 2.2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 2'-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl )
Benzotriazole 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-tart-butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'5'-diter
t-7'Tylphenyl)benzotriazole The present inventor conducted tests regarding ultraviolet transmission using various ultraviolet absorbers on various fabrics, and found that fabrics containing ultraviolet absorbers using resins such as one-component polyurethane as a binder. It was concluded that the resin-coated fabric is the most preferable because it has a good UV cut rate and does not lose the texture of the fabric.
図は、綿布に上記紫外線吸収剤を用いた場合の紫外線透
過率を示すグラフで、神奈川県工業試験所で試験され、
測定されたものである。この試験は、布に上記吸収剤含
有樹脂を塗布したものをサンプルとし、日立Ｕ−３４１
０型自記分光光度計を用いて２８０〜４５０ ｎｍの領
域で透過率を測定する方法で行なわれたものであり、未
処理の布の透過率を１００％とした場合の比較値として
示されている。これによると、人体に対する影響の大き
い２８００−から３７０ｎｍの波長領域内において平均
して１０％以下という数値が示されている。即ち、本発
明に係る日傘の場合、上記領域内における紫外線透過率
は６％の１０％、即ち、０．６％以下という非常にすぐ
れた結果が得られることが分かる。The figure is a graph showing the ultraviolet transmittance when the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber is used on cotton cloth.
It was measured. In this test, a cloth coated with the absorbent-containing resin was used as a sample, and Hitachi U-341
This was done by measuring transmittance in the 280-450 nm range using a Type 0 self-recording spectrophotometer, and is shown as a comparative value when the transmittance of untreated cloth is taken as 100%. There is. According to this, a value of 10% or less is shown on average in the wavelength range from 2800 to 370 nm, which has a large effect on the human body. That is, in the case of the parasol according to the present invention, it can be seen that the ultraviolet transmittance within the above region is 10% of 6%, that is, an extremely excellent result of 0.6% or less.
本発明は上述した通りであって、紫外線を十分にカット
することができるので、人体、殊に肌を紫外線の害から
守ることができ、また、布地の褪色を防止し得る効果が
ある。As described above, the present invention is capable of sufficiently cutting out ultraviolet rays, thereby protecting the human body, especially the skin, from the harm of ultraviolet rays, and has the effect of preventing fading of fabrics.
図面は未処理の布の紫外線透過率を１００％とした場合
の本発明に係る日傘類の生地の紫外線透過率を示すグラ
フである。
図面
（ｎｍｌThe drawing is a graph showing the ultraviolet transmittance of the fabric for parasols according to the present invention, where the ultraviolet transmittance of the untreated fabric is taken as 100%. Drawing (nml
Claims (1)
等の合成繊維の布地に、紫外線吸収剤含有樹脂を含浸処
理して成る生地を用いたことを特徴とする日傘類。(1) Parasols characterized by using a fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton and hemp or synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, which are impregnated with a resin containing an ultraviolet absorber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29917789A JPH03158103A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Parasol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29917789A JPH03158103A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Parasol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03158103A true JPH03158103A (en) | 1991-07-08 |
Family
ID=17869134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29917789A Pending JPH03158103A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Parasol |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03158103A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0655061A1 (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1995-05-31 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Method of increasing the spf rating and compounds suitable for increasing the spf rating of fibre or fabric |
| EP0682145A3 (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1998-08-26 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Textile treatment |
| US6589450B1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 2003-07-08 | Ljubov Robertovna Bratkova | Light-converting material and composition for producing the same |
| WO2008111878A2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-18 | Victor Andreevich Vorobiev | Light-converting material and a composition for the production thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-11-17 JP JP29917789A patent/JPH03158103A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0655061A1 (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1995-05-31 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Method of increasing the spf rating and compounds suitable for increasing the spf rating of fibre or fabric |
| US5637348A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1997-06-10 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Method of increasing the SPF rating and compounds suitable for increasing the SPF rating of fibre or fabric |
| EP0655061A4 (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1998-06-17 | Sandoz Ltd | METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE SUN PROTECTION CLASSIFICATION (SPF) AND COMPOUNDS FOR IMPROVING THE SPF CLASSIFICATION OF FIBERS OR FABRICS. |
| EP0682145A3 (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1998-08-26 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Textile treatment |
| US6589450B1 (en) | 1997-11-25 | 2003-07-08 | Ljubov Robertovna Bratkova | Light-converting material and composition for producing the same |
| WO2008111878A2 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-18 | Victor Andreevich Vorobiev | Light-converting material and a composition for the production thereof |
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