JPH03125139A - Packaging material - Google Patents
Packaging materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03125139A JPH03125139A JP1262180A JP26218089A JPH03125139A JP H03125139 A JPH03125139 A JP H03125139A JP 1262180 A JP1262180 A JP 1262180A JP 26218089 A JP26218089 A JP 26218089A JP H03125139 A JPH03125139 A JP H03125139A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blocking
- resin
- layer
- film
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 80
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 6
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N distearyl thiodipropionate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PWWSSIYVTQUJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000645318 Drosophila melanogaster Titin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001862 ultra low molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- NVXKDTVBVPMPAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2-trimethylquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CC(C)(C)N(C)C2=C1 NVXKDTVBVPMPAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-benzimidazol-2-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(CS)=NC2=C1 XGIDEUICZZXBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYLSIPUARIZAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(1-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C(C(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BYLSIPUARIZAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-Butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1O WJQOZHYUIDYNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-[(3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(CC)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O GPNYZBKIGXGYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 MDWVSAYEQPLWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOHHOCDXTLIHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-diphenylcyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(O)CCC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QOHHOCDXTLIHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003508 Dilauryl thiodipropionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenthion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C(C)=C1 PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000667922 Ougeinia dalbergioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100018589 Penicillium roqueforti (strain FM164) ifgI gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001483078 Phyto Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temazepam Chemical compound N=1C(O)C(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006271 aliphatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXCZUWHSJWOTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-ene;ethene Chemical compound C=C.CCC=C WXCZUWHSJWOTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009034 developmental inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940087101 dibenzylidene sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019304 dilauryl thiodipropionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O UAUDZVJPLUQNMU-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJNLTJUIWSYOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-dibutyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(CCCC)=C(O)C(CCCC)=C1 QJNLTJUIWSYOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PDEFQWNXOUGDJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,2-dichloropropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(Cl)(Cl)C([O-])=O PDEFQWNXOUGDJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 1
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphite Chemical class C=CCOP(OCC=C)OCC=C KJWHEZXBZQXVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADPJIPAXIZYKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite phosphite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])[O-].CCCCCCCCCc1ccccc1OP(Oc1ccccc1CCCCCCCCC)Oc1ccccc1CCCCCCCCC ADPJIPAXIZYKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、耐ピンホール性、衝撃穴あけ強度、引裂き強
度が優れ、エツジがシャープな製品、特に各種写真感光
材料や重量製品等の包装に適した包装材料に関するもの
である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is suitable for packaging products with excellent pinhole resistance, impact puncture strength, and tear strength, and sharp edges, especially for packaging various photographic materials and heavy products. Concerning suitable packaging materials.
〔従来の技術]
一般に、先端技術製品、例えば写真感光材料の包装材料
は、光を完全に遮断することの他、ガスバリヤ性、防湿
性、物理強度(引張り強度、引裂き強度、衝撃穴あけ強
度、ゲルボテスト強度、摩耗強度等)、ヒートシール適
性(ヒートシール強度、カットシール性、ホットタック
性、夾雑物シール性等)、帯電防止性、滑性、低発塵性
、平面性等の諸特性を満足することが要求される。これ
らの諸特性を単一のフィルム材料で兼ね具えることは非
常に困難であり、従来、複数層からなる包装材料が用い
られていた。[Prior Art] In general, packaging materials for cutting-edge technology products, such as photosensitive materials, not only completely block light, but also have gas barrier properties, moisture proof properties, physical strength (tensile strength, tear strength, impact puncture strength, gelbo test). Satisfies various properties such as strength, abrasion resistance, etc.), heat sealability (heat seal strength, cut sealing properties, hot tack properties, contaminant sealing properties, etc.), antistatic properties, lubricity, low dust generation, flatness, etc. required to do so. It is extremely difficult to provide all of these properties in a single film material, and conventionally packaging materials consisting of multiple layers have been used.
本発明者は、感光物質用包装材料を改良すべく鋭意研究
を行い、2Nの一軸延伸フィルムを組み合わせることに
よって物理強度を向上させたもの(特開昭57−675
4号公報)を開示した。The present inventor conducted extensive research to improve packaging materials for photosensitive materials, and developed a material with improved physical strength by combining a 2N uniaxially stretched film (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-675
Publication No. 4) was disclosed.
マタ、多層共押出しインフレーションフィルムの最内層
同士をブロッキングにより接着し、物理強度が太き(、
カールが小さい安価な包装材料も開示した。(特開昭6
4−22544号公報)、(特開平1−110952号
公報)、(特開平1−133736号公報)〔発明が解
決しようとする課題〕
しかしながら、特開昭57−6754号公報記載の包袋
材料は、接着層で積層されているため、接着強度が大き
いと各層が完全に一体化して硬くなるので、物理強度が
小さくなる問題があり、また取合わせロスが多く高価で
あった。The innermost layers of the multilayer coextruded blown film are bonded together by blocking, and the physical strength is thick (,
An inexpensive packaging material with low curl is also disclosed. (Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 6
4-22544), (JP-A-1-110952), (JP-A-1-133736) [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, the packaging material described in JP-A-57-6754 Since these are laminated with adhesive layers, if the adhesive strength is high, each layer will be completely integrated and hardened, resulting in a problem of low physical strength and high cost due to large assembly losses.
また、上記の問題を解決した特開昭64−22544号
公報、特開平1−110952号公報及び特開平1−1
33736号公報記載の包装材料は、インフレーション
フィルム成形時の冷却条件や真冬の室内の温度の変化に
より、ブロッキングが全面に行われず、シワや空泡が不
均一に発生し、また一般にブロッキング接着力が10g
/15mm巾以下と小さかった。In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 1982-22544, 1999-110952, and 1997-1, which solved the above problems,
In the packaging material described in Publication No. 33736, blocking is not performed on the entire surface due to the cooling conditions during inflation film molding and changes in indoor temperature in midwinter, wrinkles and voids occur unevenly, and blocking adhesive strength is generally poor. 10g
It was small, less than /15mm wide.
本発明は上記問題を解決し、リングダイやインフレーシ
ョン設備の改造を行うことな(ブロッキングによる接着
力を自由に調節でき、全面を確実にブロッキングできる
包装材料を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a packaging material that can freely adjust the adhesive force due to blocking and can reliably block the entire surface without modifying the ring die or inflation equipment.
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、多層共押出しイ
ンフレーションフィルムの最内層、すなわちブロッキン
グ接着する層に、粘着付与剤と低重合度ポリオレフィン
樹脂を用いることにより解決した。The present invention has achieved the above object by using a tackifier and a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin in the innermost layer of a multilayer coextruded blown film, that is, the blocking adhesive layer.
すなわち、本発明の包装材料は、最内層が低重合度ポリ
オレフィン樹脂0.05〜10重量%と粘着付与剤0.
05〜lO重量%と酸化防止剤0.01〜0.8重量%
とを含む熱可塑性樹脂組成からなる多層共押出しインフ
レーションフィルムを有し、該インフレーションフィル
ムの最内層同士をブロッキングにより接着した、上下対
象構造の積層フィルムを具備することを特徴として構成
されている。That is, in the packaging material of the present invention, the innermost layer contains 0.05 to 10% by weight of a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin and 0.0% by weight of a tackifier.
05-10 wt% and antioxidant 0.01-0.8 wt%
The invention is characterized by comprising a multilayer coextruded blown film made of a thermoplastic resin composition including the above, and a laminated film having a vertically symmetrical structure in which the innermost layers of the blown film are adhered to each other by blocking.
本発明の包装材料は、多層共押出しインフレーションフ
ィルムの最内層同士がブロッキングにより疑似接着され
た積層フィルムを有している。The packaging material of the present invention has a laminated film in which the innermost layers of a multilayer coextruded blown film are pseudo-adhered to each other by blocking.
この最内層のブロッキング接着は、接着剤で接着される
ように完全に一体に接着固定されるのではなく、接着剤
を全(用いずにブロッキングによりある程度柔軟な状態
で疑似接着され、物理強度を向上させると共にカールを
防止している。This innermost layer blocking adhesive is not completely bonded and fixed as one with adhesive, but is pseudo-bonded in a somewhat flexible state by blocking without using adhesive to improve physical strength. It improves hair and prevents curling.
上記ブロッキングによる接着力は低重合度ポリオレフィ
ン樹脂と粘着付与剤の使用量によって自由に調節され、
例えば、積層フィルムのみの場合は、上記二成分を少な
くしてブロッキング接着力を小さくし、物理強度が大き
くかつ柔軟にし、積層フィルムに他のフレキシブルシー
トを積層する場合は、該二成分を増やしてブロッキング
接着力を高め(例えば10g/15mm巾以上とし)、
接着力不足による部分的空間、剥れの発生による積層時
のシワや空泡を防止する。The adhesive strength due to the above blocking can be freely adjusted by the amount of low polymerization degree polyolefin resin and tackifier used.
For example, in the case of only a laminated film, the amount of the above two components is reduced to reduce the blocking adhesive strength and increase the physical strength and flexibility, and when the laminated film is laminated with other flexible sheets, the amount of these two components is increased. Increase the blocking adhesive strength (for example, 10g/15mm width or more),
Prevents wrinkles and voids during lamination due to partial voids due to insufficient adhesive strength and peeling.
多層共押出しインフレーションフィルムは、最内層とそ
の外側の外層との二層からのみなっても良く、また最内
層と外層との間に中間層を設けても良い。The multilayer coextruded blown film may consist of only two layers, an innermost layer and an outer layer, or an intermediate layer may be provided between the innermost layer and the outer layer.
積層フィルムは、多層共押出しインフレーションフィル
ムの、最内層同士をブロッキング積層し形成されるため
、上下対象構造となる。多層共押出しインフレーション
フィルムの最内層をブロッキングにより疑似接着するに
は、例えば、多層共押出しインフレーション法により多
層共押出しインフレーションフィルムを成形する際、引
取用ニップロール又は引取用ニップロールの後段に新た
に設けた圧着ロールで、熱可塑性樹脂組成の最内層同士
を圧接させて行う。丸グイ法多層共押出し・インフレー
ションフィルム成形機に用いる丸グイ(リングダイ)は
、大別してグイ内積層方式、ダイ外積層方式及び層流供
給方式の3方式があるが、本発明は、いずれの方式を用
いることができるが、グイ内積層方式の丸ダイか層間接
着力が大きいので好ましい。The laminated film is formed by blocking and laminating the innermost layers of a multilayer coextruded blown film, so it has a vertically symmetrical structure. In order to pseudo-adhere the innermost layer of a multilayer coextruded blown film by blocking, for example, when forming a multilayer coextruded blown film by the multilayer coextrusion inflation method, a new pressure bond is added to the take-off nip roll or the downstream stage of the take-off nip roll. This is done by pressing the innermost layers of thermoplastic resin composition together using a roll. The round die (ring die) used in the round die method multilayer coextrusion/blown film forming machine can be roughly divided into three types: the inside die lamination method, the outside die lamination method, and the laminar flow feeding method. Although a round die with a die-in-hole lamination method is preferable because it has a high interlayer adhesion force.
本発明で用いる低重合度ポリオレフィン樹脂は、数平均
分子量が好ましくは300〜7000、特に好ましくは
500〜6000、最も好ましくは1000〜4000
である。ポリオレフィン樹脂の代表的なものとして、ポ
リエチレン樹脂、エチレン共重合体樹脂、ポリプロピレ
ン樹脂、エチレン・プロピレン共重合体樹脂、プロピレ
ン−αオレフイン共重合体樹脂がある。The low polymerization degree polyolefin resin used in the present invention preferably has a number average molecular weight of 300 to 7,000, particularly preferably 500 to 6,000, and most preferably 1,000 to 4,000.
It is. Typical polyolefin resins include polyethylene resin, ethylene copolymer resin, polypropylene resin, ethylene-propylene copolymer resin, and propylene-α-olefin copolymer resin.
数平均分子量が300未満ではフィルム成形性を悪化さ
せたり、時間の経過とともにフィルム表面にブリードア
ウトし、写真感光材料等に転写し、現像阻害、現像液汚
染等の種々の問題を発生させる。フィルムの物理強度も
低下する。数平均分子量が7000を越えるとフィルム
成形性、ブロッキング接着性等の向上効果が小さくなる
からである。If the number average molecular weight is less than 300, film formability will be deteriorated, and over time it will bleed out onto the film surface and be transferred to photographic materials, causing various problems such as development inhibition and developer contamination. The physical strength of the film also decreases. This is because if the number average molecular weight exceeds 7,000, the effect of improving film formability, blocking adhesion, etc. will be reduced.
低重合度ポリオレフィン樹脂は内層に0.05〜lO重
量%含まれる。The low polymerization degree polyolefin resin is contained in the inner layer in an amount of 0.05 to 10% by weight.
0.05重量%未満ではフィルム成形性、ブロッキング
接着性、滑性等の向上効果が小さく、混練経費増になる
だけであり、10重量%を越えると熱可塑性樹脂組成の
メルトフローレート(以下MFRと表示)が大きくなり
過ぎ、インフレーションフィルム成形に際しバブルが揺
れ易くなり、ブリードアウトが多くなって滑り過ぎて良
好に巻き取ることができなくなる他、フィルムの物理強
度も低下する。If it is less than 0.05% by weight, the effect of improving film formability, blocking adhesion, lubricity, etc. will be small and the kneading cost will only increase. If it exceeds 10% by weight, the melt flow rate (hereinafter referred to as MFR) of the thermoplastic resin composition will decrease. ) becomes too large, the bubbles tend to sway during blown film forming, bleed-out increases, and it becomes too slippery to roll up properly, and the physical strength of the film also decreases.
本発明で用いる粘着付与剤の例を以下に記載する。Examples of the tackifier used in the present invention are described below.
天然勿及びその誘導体
1、托旧シ91含む市
■ テルペンフェノ−)I411N
2、極性基を含まなし弔朋旨
(ペンタエリスリトールエステル等)
■ 炭イ七:4くクツ導ぼνi栢しテノし・・クコ/i
轟(り11合成#ifgI旨
1、 重イ1左11田旨
2 クマロンインデン特明旨
2、 貸田自71柱明旨
粘着付与剤は、最内層中に0,05〜10重世%含まれ
る。0.05重量%未満では、粘着付与剤添加の効果が
表れず、10重四%を越えるとフィルム成形体が悪化す
ると共にフィルムの強度を低下させる。Natural minerals and their derivatives 1, containing 91 ■ Terpene phenol) I411N 2, Contains no polar groups (pentaerythritol ester, etc.) ■ Charcoal 7: 4 types of shoes ... goji/i
Todoroki (ri 11 synthesis #ifgI effect 1, heavy i 1 left 11 field effect 2, kumaron indene special effect 2, Rendaji 71 pillar clear effect tackifier is 0.05 to 10 times percent in the innermost layer) If it is less than 0.05% by weight, the effect of adding the tackifier will not be apparent, and if it exceeds 10% by weight, the film molded product will deteriorate and the strength of the film will be reduced.
本発明の最内層の主体となる熱可塑性樹脂としては、例
えばポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステ
ル樹脂、PVA樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂等を使用するこ
とができる。As the thermoplastic resin which is the main component of the innermost layer of the present invention, for example, polyolefin resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, PVA resin, polystyrene resin, etc. can be used.
ポリオレフィン樹脂、特に各種ポリエチレン樹脂は薄膜
で強さがあり、適当な硬さを有して取り扱い易く、耐湿
、耐水、耐化学性に冨んで廉価であるため好ましく、特
にエチレンとαオレフィンとの共重合体であるエチレン
共重合体樹脂(LLDPE樹脂等)が好ましい。Polyolefin resins, especially various types of polyethylene resins, are preferable because they are thin and strong, have appropriate hardness, are easy to handle, have moisture resistance, water resistance, chemical resistance, and are inexpensive. A polymeric ethylene copolymer resin (LLDPE resin, etc.) is preferred.
また、本発明の包装材料では、フィッシュアイやブツ(
固り状の不均一故障)の発生を防止するために酸化防止
剤を添加することが好ましい。In addition, the packaging material of the present invention can also be used for fish eyes and spots (
It is preferable to add an antioxidant in order to prevent the occurrence of non-uniform hardening failures.
酸化防止剤の代表例を以下に記載する。Representative examples of antioxidants are described below.
(イ)フェノール系酸化防止剤
6−t−ブチル−3−メチルフェニール誘導体、2・6
−ジーも一ブチルーPクレゾール、2・6−も−ブチル
−4−エチルフェノール、2・2゛−メチレンビス−(
4−エチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、4・4°−
ブチリデンビス(6−t−ブチル−m−クレゾール)、
4・4−ジヒドロキシジフェニルシクロヘキサン、アル
キル化ビスフエノール、スチレン化フェノール、2・6
−ジーt−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール、n−オクタ
デシル−3−(3° ・5°−ジ−t−ブチル−4”−
ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピネート、2・2゛−メチレ
ンビス(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)、4
・4゛−チオビス(3−メチル−6−t、−ブチルフェ
ニール)、4・4′ブチリデンビス(3−メチル−6−
t−ブチルフェノール)、ステアリル−β(3・5−ジ
ー4−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネー
ト、1・1・3−トリス(2−メチル−4ヒドロキシ−
5−t−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、1・3・5トリメチ
ル−2・4・6−トリス(3・5−ジーt−ブチル−4
ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン、テトラキス〔メチレン
−3(3” ・5”−ジー1−ブチル−4”−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)プロピオネートコメタン
(ロ)ケトンアミン縮合系酸化防止剤
6−ニトキシー2・2・4−トリメチル−1・2−ジヒ
ドロキノリン、2・2・4−トリメチルート2−ジヒド
ロキノリンの重合物、トリメチ°ルジヒドロキノリン誘
導体
(ハ)アリルアミン系酸化防止剤
フェニル−α−ナフチルアミン、N−フェニル−β−ナ
フチルアミン、N−フェニル−N”−イソピロピル−P
−フェニレンジアミン、N−N’−シフエルニーP−フ
二二レンジアミン、N−N”−ジ−β−ナフチル−P−
フェニレンジアミン、N−(3°−ヒドロキシブチリデ
ン)−1−ナフチルアミン
(ニ)イミダゾール系酸化防止剤
2−メルカプトベンゾイミダゾール、2−メルカプトベ
ンゾイミダゾールの亜鉛塩、2−メルカプトメチルベン
ゾイミダゾール
(ホ)ホスファイト系酸化防止剤
アルキル化アリルホスファイト、ジフェニルイソデシル
フォスファイト、トリス(ノニルフェニル)ホスファイ
ト亜リン酸ソーダ、トリノニルフェニルフォスファイト
、トリフェニルフォスファイト
(へ)チオ尿素系酸化防止剤
チオ尿素誘導体、1・3−ビス(ジメチルアミノプロピ
ル)−2−チオ尿素
(ト)その他空気酸化二有用な酸化防止剤チオジプロピ
オン酸ジラウリル
代表的な市販酸化防止剤を以下に示す。(a) Phenolic antioxidant 6-t-butyl-3-methylphenyl derivative, 2.6
-di-butyl-P-cresol, 2,6-butyl-4-ethylphenol, 2,2゛-methylenebis-(
4-ethyl-6-t-butylphenol), 4・4°-
butylidene bis(6-t-butyl-m-cresol),
4,4-dihydroxydiphenylcyclohexane, alkylated bisphenol, styrenated phenol, 2,6
-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, n-octadecyl-3-(3° ・5°-di-t-butyl-4”-
Hydroxyphenyl)propinate, 2,2゛-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 4
・4'-thiobis(3-methyl-6-t,-butylphenyl), 4,4'butylidenebis(3-methyl-6-t,-butylphenyl)
t-butylphenol), stearyl-β(3,5-di-4-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate, 1,1,3-tris(2-methyl-4hydroxy-
5-t-butylphenyl)butane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-t-butyl-4
Hydroxybenzyl) Benzene, Tetrakis [Methylene-3(3”・5”-di-1-butyl-4”-hydroxyphenyl)propionate Comethane(b)ketone Amine condensation antioxidant 6-Nitoxy 2.2.4- Polymer of trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline, 2,2,4-trimethylto-2-dihydroquinoline, trimethyldihydroquinoline derivative (iii) Allylamine antioxidant phenyl-α-naphthylamine, N-phenyl-β- Naphthylamine, N-phenyl-N"-isopropyl-P
-Phenylene diamine, N-N'-Siferny P-phenyl diamine, N-N”-di-β-naphthyl-P-
Phenylene diamine, N-(3°-hydroxybutylidene)-1-naphthylamine (di)imidazole antioxidant 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, zinc salt of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercaptomethylbenzimidazole (v)phos Phyto-based antioxidants Alkylated allyl phosphite, diphenylisodecyl phosphite, tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite Sodium phosphite, trinonylphenyl phosphite, triphenyl phosphite (he)thiourea-based antioxidants thiourea Derivatives, 1,3-bis(dimethylaminopropyl)-2-thiourea(t)Other air oxidation di-Useful antioxidants Dilauryl thiodipropionate Typical commercially available antioxidants are shown below.
(1)フェノール系酸化防止剤;
(1)−1,モノフェノール系酸化防止剤アンテージB
IIT 、同DAH、同DBII 、同SP、 LP−
1(川口化学工業)、旧osol A、同N(大阪化成
)、17ライザ−MS−7、同sp、同200、同M1
7(入内新興化学工業) 、BITスワノックス、ステ
アラ−Alha、同祁(関王化学)、スミライザーA1
同BIIT、同L(住人化学工業)、BHA−Wako
(和光純薬)、ヨシハックスBIT、)ミノックスS
S(吉富製薬)、lrganox 1076(ムサシノ
ガイギー) 、Amoco 533Antioxida
nt (Amoco chem)、Antioxida
nt KB (Bayer)、Tenox BIT (
Easttaan chew) ’[Eihyl” A
nti。(1) Phenolic antioxidant; (1)-1, Monophenolic antioxidant Antige B
IIT, DAH, DBII, SP, LP-
1 (Kawaguchi Chemical Industry), old osol A, same N (Osaka Kasei), 17 riser-MS-7, same sp, same 200, same M1
7 (Iriuchi Shinko Kagaku Kogyo), BIT Swanox, Stearer-Alha, Doki (Kanou Chemical), Sumilizer A1
BIIT, L (Jumin Chemical Industry), BHA-Wako
(Wako Pure Chemical), Yoshihax BIT,) Minox S
S (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical), lrganox 1076 (Musashino Geigy), Amoco 533 Antioxida
nt (Amoco chem), Antioxida
nt KB (Bayer), Tenox BIT (
Easttaan chew) '[Eihyl'' A
nti.
xidant 698、同7011同703、同733
、同762 (1!iyl corp) 、Topan
ol 354 、同A1同01同0C(1,C,I)、
Ionol 、 Ionol 99、同100 (Sh
ell cheII+)、−UOP7、同19 (UO
P Chew) 、Naugard BHT 、 Na
ugawhite 434 (Uniroyal c
hen+)、Age Rite 5uper (Va
nderlilt)
(1)−2,ビスフェノール系酸化防止剤アンテージR
e、同W−300、同W−400、同W−500、同ク
リスタル2LX (川口化学工業)、ツクライザーMS
−6、同300(入内新興化学工業)、サンダント22
46(三断化学工業)、ステアラ−BB、同BPS 、
同BPS−R、同1!PP 、同MBP (関工化学)
、シーノックスBC5(シプロ化成)、スミライザーB
BM 、同MDP 。xidant 698, 7011 703, 733
, 762 (1! iyl corp), Topan
ol 354, A1 01 0C (1, C, I),
Ionol, Ionol 99, Ionol 100 (Sh
ell cheII+), -UOP7, cheII19 (UO
P Chew), Naugard BHT, Na
ugawhite 434 (Uniroyal c
hen+), Age Rite 5uper (Va
(1)-2, bisphenol antioxidant ANTAGE R
e, W-300, W-400, W-500, Crystal 2LX (Kawaguchi Chemical Industry), Tsukurizer MS
-6, 300 (Iriuchi Shinko Kagaku Kogyo), Sundant 22
46 (Sandan Kagaku Kogyo), Steerer-BB, same BPS,
Same BPS-R, same 1! PP, MBP (Kekiko Chemical)
, Seenox BC5 (Shipro Kasei), Sumilizer B
BM, MDP.
同−X、同WX−R(住人化学工業)、スフノックス4
25(丸善石油化学)、ヨンノックス2246G 、同
2246R1同BB、同SR,同425(吉富製薬)
、Plastanox425、同2246 (6m C
yanaiaid) 、Antioxidant BK
F(Bayer)、”Eihyl″Antioxida
nt 702 、同712、同720、同736 (1
!1hyl Corp)、Santowhite cr
y stalg<同し1同MK、同posvder (
Monsant)、Ionox 220、同901(S
hell Chew) 、Age Rite 5upe
rlite (Vanderbilt)
(1)−3,高分子型フェノール系酸化防止剤セカ/7
クス201(大阪錆化工業) 、antioxidan
tHoechst TMOZ (ヘキストジャパン)
、IrganoxlOlo、同565(ムサシノガイギ
ー) 、Plastanox 80、同1729(Am
、 Cyanamide) 、Irganox191、
同259、同858、同1093、同1222(Cib
a−Geigy)、”Eihyl”Antioxida
nt 796 (Eihyl Corp)、Good
Rite 3114、同3125(Good rich
) 、TopanoICA(1,C,I)、Ionox
330(ShellChem)
(2)硫黄系酸化防止剤
ラスミツト、同SS (第一工業製薬)、キヨーノック
スし、同DS(シブロ化成)、スミライザーTPS(住
人化学工業) 、DLTP rヨシトミJ 、DMTP
rヨシトミJ 、DSTP rヨシトミ」 (吉富製
薬) 、Plastanox LTDP、同STDP(
Am、 Cyanamide)(3)リン系酸化防止剤
JP360 、同351、同355、同212、同30
8、同310、同504、同50B 、JPPloo、
同613M、同2000、JA805 、HBP 、
JPH3800、JPM311、JPM313 (城北
化学工業)、アンテージTNP (川口化学工業)、ツ
クライザーTNP (入内新興化学工業) 、Chle
x C1°同D2同門、同MD、同01同P1同T1同
TO(堺化学工業)、スミライザーTNP 、同TPP
、同TPP−R、マーク329 、POP−8260
(住人化学工業)。Same-X, Same WX-R (Jumin Chemical Industry), Sufnox 4
25 (Maruzen Petrochemical), Yonnox 2246G, 2246R1 BB, SR, 425 (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical)
, Plastanox 425, Plastanox 2246 (6m C
yanaiaid), Antioxidant BK
F (Bayer), “Eihyl” Antioxida
nt 702, 712, 720, 736 (1
! 1hyl Corp), Santwhite cr
y stalg < same 1 same MK, same posvder (
Monsant), Ionox 220, Ionox 901 (S
Hell Chew), Age Rite 5upe
rlite (Vanderbilt) (1)-3, polymeric phenolic antioxidant SECA/7
Kusu 201 (Osaka Sakka Kogyo), antioxidan
tHoechst TMOZ (Hoechst Japan)
, IrganoxlOlo, 565 (Musashino Geigy), Plastanox 80, 1729 (Am
, Cyanamide), Irganox191,
259, 858, 1093, 1222 (Cib
a-Geigy), “Eihyl” Antioxida
nt 796 (Eihyl Corp), Good
Rite 3114, Rite 3125 (Good rich
), TopanoICA (1,C,I), Ionox
330 (ShellChem) (2) Sulfur-based antioxidant Lasmit, SS (Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku), Kyonox, DS (Shibro Kasei), Sumilizer TPS (Suminami Kagaku Kogyo), DLTP r Yoshitomi J, DMTP
r Yoshitomi J, DSTP r Yoshitomi' (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical), Plastanox LTDP, Plastanox STDP (
Am, Cyanamide) (3) Phosphorous antioxidant JP360, 351, 355, 212, 30
8, 310, 504, 50B, JPPloo,
613M, 2000, JA805, HBP,
JPH3800, JPM311, JPM313 (Johoku Chemical Industry), Antige TNP (Kawaguchi Chemical Industry), Tsukurizer TNP (Iriuchi Shinko Chemical Industry), Chle
x C1° Same D2 Same Men, Same MD, Same 01 Same P1 Same T1 Same TO (Sakai Chemical Industry), Sumilizer TNP, Same TPP
, TPP-R, Mark 329, POP-8260
(Jumin Chemical Industry).
酸化防止剤は最内層に0.01〜0.8重量%含まれる
ことが好ましい。0.01重量%未満では酸化防止効果
が少なく、インフレーションフィルム成形に際し樹脂焼
を発生し、 0.8重量%を越えると、フィルム成形後
、経時と共にフィルムの外面にブリードアウトして各種
の弊害を惹起する。特に写真感光材料用として用いた場
合、写真感光材料の品質を劣化させるため好ましくない
。The antioxidant is preferably contained in the innermost layer in an amount of 0.01 to 0.8% by weight. If it is less than 0.01% by weight, the antioxidant effect will be low and resin burning will occur during blown film molding, and if it exceeds 0.8% by weight, it will bleed out to the outer surface of the film over time after film molding, causing various problems. cause In particular, when used as a photographic material, it is not preferable because it deteriorates the quality of the photographic material.
本発明の包装材料では、遮光性を確保するために多層共
押出しインフレーションフィルムの各層に遮光性物質を
添加することができる。In the packaging material of the present invention, a light-blocking substance can be added to each layer of the multilayer coextruded blown film to ensure light-blocking properties.
遮光性物質は、従来公知の遮光性物質が用いられるが、
これらの遮光性物質のなかで、ブリードアウト量を減少
させることができ、樹脂の酸化防止効果もあり、廉価で
遮光能力も大であるのでカーボンブラックが好ましい。As the light-blocking substance, conventionally known light-blocking substances are used.
Among these light-shielding substances, carbon black is preferred because it can reduce the amount of bleed-out, has the effect of preventing oxidation of the resin, is inexpensive, and has a large light-shielding ability.
特に好ましいカーボンブラックの原料による分類例をあ
げるとガスブラック、ファーネスブラック、チャンネル
ブラック、アントラセンブラック、アセチレンブラック
、ケッチエンカーボンブラック、サーマルブラック、ラ
ンプブラック、油煙、粉煙、アニマルブラック、ベジタ
ブルブラック等がある。本発明では遮光性、コスト、物
性向上の目的ではファーネスカーボンブラックが好まし
く、高価であるが帯電防止効果を有する遮光性物質とし
てはアセチレンカーボンブラック、変性副生カーボンブ
ラックであるケッチエンカーボンブラックが好ましい。Examples of particularly preferred classifications of carbon black materials include gas black, furnace black, channel black, anthracene black, acetylene black, ketchiene carbon black, thermal black, lamp black, oil smoke, powder smoke, animal black, and vegetable black. be. In the present invention, furnace carbon black is preferable for the purpose of improving light-shielding properties, cost, and physical properties, and acetylene carbon black and Ketchiene carbon black, which is a modified by-product carbon black, are preferable as light-shielding substances that are expensive but have antistatic effects. .
必要により前者と後者を必要特性に従ってミックスする
ことも好ましい。写真感光材料用包装材料に用いる場合
は、重金属含有量が多いケッチンカーボンブラックは添
加量、ベント等を考慮する必要がある。It is also preferable to mix the former and the latter according to the required characteristics, if necessary. When using Kettin carbon black as a packaging material for photographic light-sensitive materials, it is necessary to consider the amount of addition, venting, etc. of Kettin carbon black, which has a high content of heavy metals.
特にpH6,0〜9.0 、平均粒子径10〜120m
μ、揮発成分2.0%以下、吸油1i50Inl/10
0g以上のファーネスカーボンブラックが写真感光材料
に悪影舌を与えず、遮光能力が大きく安価なので好まし
い。Especially pH 6.0-9.0, average particle size 10-120m
μ, volatile component 2.0% or less, oil absorption 1i50Inl/10
Furnace carbon black in an amount of 0 g or more is preferable because it does not give a bad shadow to photographic light-sensitive materials, has a large light-shielding ability, and is inexpensive.
その他、本発明では必要により各種添加剤を用いること
ができる。In addition, various additives may be used in the present invention if necessary.
次に、添加剤の代表例を以下に記載するが、本発明はこ
れに限定されるものではなく、公知のあらゆるものの中
から選択できる。Next, typical examples of additives are described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and additives can be selected from all known additives.
(添加剤種類) (代 表 例)(1)可塑剤
;フタル酸エステル、グリコールエステル、脂肪酸エ
ステル、リ
ン酸エステル等
(2)安定剤 ;鉛系、カドミウム系、亜鉛系、アル
カリ土類金属系、有機スズ
系等
(3)帯電防止剤;陽イオン系界面活性剤、陰イオン系
界面活性剤、非イオン系界
面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、各
種カーボンブラック、金属粉末、
グラファイト等
(4)滑 剤 ;シリコン系滑剤、脂肪酸アミド系滑
剤、アルキルアミン系滑剤
等
(5)難燃剤 ;燐酸エステル、ハロゲン化燐酸エス
テル、ハロゲン化物、88!
物、含燐ポリオール等
(6)充填剤 ;アルミナ、カオリン、クレー炭酸カ
ルシウム、マイカ、タル
ク、酸化チタン、シリカ等
(7)補強剤 ;ガラスロービング、金属繊維、ガラ
ス繊維、ガラスミルドファ
イバー、炭素繊維等
(8)発泡剤 )無機発泡剤(炭酸アンモニア、重炭
酸ソーダ)、有機発泡剤
にトロソ系、アゾ系)等
(9)加硫剤 ;加硫促進剤、促進助剤等(10)劣
化防止剤;紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、金属不活性化剤
、過酸化物分解剤
等
(11)カップリング剤;シラン系、チタネート系、ク
ロム系、アルミニウム系
等
・(12)各種の熱可塑性樹脂、ゴム等(13)造核剤
;有機造核剤(ジベンジリデンソルビトール化合物等)
、無機造核剤(炭
酸カルシウム等)等
本発明の包装材料は、写真感光材料、食料品、医薬品、
化学物質等に好適である。(Additive type) (Representative example) (1) Plasticizer
; Phthalate ester, glycol ester, fatty acid ester, phosphate ester, etc. (2) Stabilizer; Lead-based, cadmium-based, zinc-based, alkaline earth metal-based, organotin-based, etc. (3) Antistatic agent; Cationic type Surfactants, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, various carbon blacks, metal powders, graphite, etc. (4) Lubricants; silicone-based lubricants, fatty acid amide-based lubricants, alkylamine-based Lubricants, etc. (5) Flame retardants; phosphate esters, halogenated phosphate esters, halides, 88! (6) Fillers: alumina, kaolin, clay calcium carbonate, mica, talc, titanium oxide, silica, etc. (7) Reinforcers: glass roving, metal fiber, glass fiber, glass milled fiber, carbon fiber etc. (8) Blowing agents) Inorganic blowing agents (ammonia carbonate, sodium bicarbonate), organic blowing agents such as troso type, azo type), etc. (9) Vulcanizing agents; Vulcanization accelerators, accelerators, etc. (10) Anti-deterioration agents ; Ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, metal deactivators, peroxide decomposers, etc. (11) Coupling agents; Silane-based, titanate-based, chromium-based, aluminum-based, etc.; (12) Various thermoplastic resins; Rubber, etc. (13) Nucleating agent; organic nucleating agent (dibenzylidene sorbitol compound, etc.)
, inorganic nucleating agents (calcium carbonate, etc.), etc. The packaging material of the present invention can be used for photographic materials, foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals,
Suitable for chemical substances, etc.
特に物理強度、帯電防止性、ヒートシール強度、防湿性
、耐ピンホール性、落下強度、製袋適性が要求される強
化袋として最適である。そして遮光性物質や帯電防止剤
を含む包装材料とした場合は、写真感光材料用遮光袋と
して最適である。It is particularly suitable for reinforced bags that require physical strength, antistatic properties, heat sealing strength, moisture proofing properties, pinhole resistance, drop strength, and suitability for bag making. When used as a packaging material containing a light-shielding substance or an antistatic agent, it is most suitable as a light-shielding bag for photographic materials.
本発明の包装材料を例えば上記の写真感光材料に適用す
る場合、−垂平袋、二重平袋、自立袋、−重ガゼット袋
、二重ガゼツト袋、積層フィルム、防湿箱の内貼り、明
室装填遮光マガジンの内貼り又は内装袋、リーダー紙等
公知のあらゆる形態に使用可能である。When the packaging material of the present invention is applied to, for example, the above-mentioned photographic materials, - Vertical flat bags, double flat bags, self-standing bags, - heavy gusset bags, double gusset bags, laminated films, inner lining of moisture-proof boxes, bright room loading. It can be used for all known forms such as the inner lining of light-shielding magazines, inner bags, and leader paper.
製袋方法は使用する積層フィルムの性質に応じて、ヒー
トシール、溶断シール、インパルスシール、超音波シー
ル、高周波シールなど、従来公知のプラスチックフィル
ムのシール法による。なお、適宜の接着剤、粘着剤など
を使用して製袋することも可能である。The bag making method is based on conventionally known plastic film sealing methods such as heat sealing, fusing sealing, impulse sealing, ultrasonic sealing, and high frequency sealing, depending on the properties of the laminated film used. Note that it is also possible to make bags using an appropriate adhesive, adhesive, or the like.
本発明の包装材料では、最内層の低重合度ポリオレフィ
ン樹脂と粘着付与剤がブロッキング接着力に大きく影響
し、これらの添加量によりブロッキング接着力が調整さ
れる。In the packaging material of the present invention, the low polymerization degree polyolefin resin and the tackifier in the innermost layer have a large influence on the blocking adhesive strength, and the blocking adhesive strength is adjusted by the amount of these additives.
以下、本発明による包装材料の実施例を第1図から第7
図に基づいて説明する。Examples of packaging materials according to the present invention are shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 below.
This will be explained based on the diagram.
第1図から第7図は、本発明の包装材料の層構成を示す
部分断面図である。1 to 7 are partial cross-sectional views showing the layer structure of the packaging material of the present invention.
第1図に示す包装材料は、熱可塑性樹脂外層1゜1とこ
れらの内側に積層された熱可塑性樹脂内層2.2との4
層からなり、これら熱可塑性樹脂外層1と熱可塑性樹脂
内層2は丸グイ法二層共押出しインフレーションフィル
ム成形機で成形された二層共押出しインフレーションフ
ィルム3である。The packaging material shown in FIG.
The outer thermoplastic resin layer 1 and the inner thermoplastic resin layer 2 are a two-layer coextrusion blown film 3 formed by a Marugui method two-layer coextrusion blown film molding machine.
そして熱可塑性樹脂内層2.2間がブロッキング“で接
着され(ブロッキング接着部B)、ブロッキング積層フ
ィルム4が構成されている。The thermoplastic resin inner layers 2 and 2 are bonded together by blocking (blocking adhesive portion B), thereby forming a blocking laminated film 4.
第2図に示す包装材料は、遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑
性樹脂内層2aを用いるほかは、第1図の包装材料と同
一である。The packaging material shown in FIG. 2 is the same as the packaging material shown in FIG. 1, except for the use of a thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a containing a light blocking substance.
第3図に示す包装材料は、遮光物質を含有する熱可塑性
樹脂外層1aを用いるほかは第1図の包装材料と同一で
ある。The packaging material shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the packaging material in FIG. 1 except for the use of a thermoplastic resin outer layer 1a containing a light blocking substance.
第4図に示す包装材料は、遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑
性樹脂外層1a及び遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑性樹脂
内層2aを用いるほかは、第1図の包装材料と同一であ
る。The packaging material shown in FIG. 4 is the same as the packaging material shown in FIG. 1, except that an outer thermoplastic resin layer 1a containing a light-blocking substance and an inner thermoplastic resin layer 2a containing a light-blocking substance are used.
第5図に示す包装材料は、第4図のブロッキング積層フ
ィルム4aに、接着剤層5を介して、二軸延伸ポリエス
テルフィルム6にアルミニウム真空蒸着層7を加工した
アルミニウム真空蒸着二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルム8
を積層した構成である。The packaging material shown in FIG. 5 is an aluminum vacuum-deposited biaxially oriented polyester film obtained by processing an aluminum vacuum-deposited layer 7 on a biaxially oriented polyester film 6 via an adhesive layer 5 on the blocking laminated film 4a shown in FIG. 8
It has a laminated structure.
第6図に示す包装材料は、熱可塑性樹脂外層1゜1と、
中間層6.6と、遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑性樹脂内
層2a、2aとの6層からなり、これら熱可塑性樹脂外
層1、中間層6及び遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑性樹脂
内層2aは丸グイ法三層共押出しインフレーションフィ
ルム成形機で成形された三層共押出しインフレーション
フィルム9aである。そして遮光性物質を含有する熱可
塑性樹脂内層2a、2aの間はブロッキング接着され、
ブロッキング積層フィルム4aが構成されている。The packaging material shown in FIG. 6 includes a thermoplastic resin outer layer 1°1,
It consists of six layers: an intermediate layer 6.6, and thermoplastic resin inner layers 2a and 2a containing a light-blocking substance, and these thermoplastic resin outer layer 1, middle layer 6, and thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a containing a light-blocking substance are This is a three-layer coextrusion blown film 9a molded using a Marugui method three-layer coextrusion blown film molding machine. Then, blocking adhesive is applied between the thermoplastic resin inner layers 2a and 2a containing a light-blocking substance,
A blocking laminated film 4a is configured.
第7図に示す包装材料は、第4図に示すブロッキング積
層フィルム4aに、接着剤層5を介して、金属層10が
積層され、この金属層10に遮光性物質を含有する接着
剤層5aを介してフレキシブルシート11が積層された
構成である。The packaging material shown in FIG. 7 has a metal layer 10 laminated on the blocking laminated film 4a shown in FIG. It has a structure in which flexible sheets 11 are laminated with each other interposed therebetween.
本発明品I 層構成は第4図に相当する。Invention product I The layer structure corresponds to that shown in FIG.
熱可塑性樹脂外層1aは、MFRが1.1g/10分、
密度が0.954g/cfflO高密度ホモポリエチレ
ン樹脂15重量%、MFRが2.4g/10分、密度が
0.923g/−の高圧法低密度ホモポリエチレン樹脂
6重量%、°平均粒子径が21mpのファーネスカーボ
ンブラック4重量%、非イオン系界面活性剤(商品名
エレクトロストリッパーTS−3、花王■製)0.1重
量%、エルカ酸アミド0.05重量%を含むMFRが2
.1g/10分、密度が0.920g/cfl!のエチ
レン・4メチルペンテン−1共重合体系樹脂を主体樹脂
とする厚さ12μmの遮光性エチレン共重合体系樹脂フ
ィルムである。The thermoplastic resin outer layer 1a has an MFR of 1.1 g/10 minutes,
15% by weight of high-density homopolyethylene resin with a density of 0.954g/cfflO, MFR of 2.4g/10 min, 6% by weight of high-pressure low-density homopolyethylene resin with a density of 0.923g/-, ° average particle size of 21mp 4% by weight of furnace carbon black, nonionic surfactant (trade name
Electro Stripper TS-3, manufactured by Kao ■) 0.1% by weight, MFR 2 containing 0.05% by weight of erucic acid amide
.. 1g/10 minutes, density 0.920g/cfl! This is a light-shielding ethylene copolymer-based resin film with a thickness of 12 μm, whose main resin is an ethylene/4-methylpentene-1 copolymer-based resin.
熱可塑性樹脂内層2aは、低重合度ポリオレフィン樹脂
として三井石油化学■製の平均分子量が約2000の低
分子量ポリエチレン樹脂(商品名三片ハイワックス22
0MP) 2重量%、粘着付与剤として荒用林産化学■
製の脂環族飽和炭化水素樹脂(商品名 アルコンP−9
0) 3重量%、平均粒子径が21m μのファーネス
カーボンブラック3重量、モノフェノール系酸化防止剤
0.05重量%、高分子型フェノール系酸化防止剤0.
05重量%含むMFRが2.1g/10分、密度が0.
92h/cdの三井石油化学■製のエチレン・4メチル
ペンテン−1共重合体樹脂(商品名 ウルトゼックス#
2021L)を主体樹脂とする厚さ13μmの遮光性エ
チレン共重合体系樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a is made of a low molecular weight polyethylene resin with an average molecular weight of about 2000 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (trade name: Mikata Hiwax 22) as a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin.
0MP) 2% by weight, used as a tackifier by Forestry Chemical ■
Alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin (product name Alcon P-9
0) 3% by weight, 3% by weight of furnace carbon black with an average particle size of 21 m μ, 0.05% by weight of monophenolic antioxidant, 0.05% by weight of polymeric phenolic antioxidant.
MFR containing 0.05% by weight is 2.1g/10min, density is 0.05% by weight.
92h/cd ethylene/4-methylpentene-1 copolymer resin manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical ■ (trade name: Urtozex #)
It is a light-shielding ethylene copolymer-based resin film with a thickness of 13 μm and whose main resin is 2021L).
ブロッキングは一般に用いられている二層共押出しイン
フレーションフィルム成形機のニップロールにより行い
、四層構成の総厚さ50μmのブロッキング積層フィル
ムとした。Blocking was performed using a nip roll of a commonly used two-layer coextrusion blown film forming machine to obtain a four-layer blocking laminate film with a total thickness of 50 μm.
本発明■ 層構成は第4図に相当する。This invention■ The layer structure corresponds to that shown in FIG.
熱可塑性樹脂外層1aは、MFRが0.4g/10分、
密度が0.965g/cn!の高密度ホモポリエチレン
樹脂97重量%、アセチレンカーボンブラック(電気化
学製)3重量%からなる厚さ10μmの遮光性ポリエチ
レン樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin outer layer 1a has an MFR of 0.4 g/10 minutes,
Density is 0.965g/cn! This is a 10 μm thick light-shielding polyethylene resin film made of 97% by weight of high-density homopolyethylene resin and 3% by weight of acetylene carbon black (manufactured by Denki Kagaku).
熱可塑性樹脂内層2aは、低重合度ポリオレフィン樹脂
として本発明品Tと同一の三井ハイワックス220MP
3重世%、粘着付与剤として三井石油化学■製のスチ
レン系樹脂 (商品名 FTR6080)4重量%、ア
セチレンカーボンブラック(前出)7重量%、モノフェ
ノール系酸化防止剤0.05重量%、高分子型酸化防止
剤 0.05重量%を含むMFRが1.0g/10分、
密度が0.890g/cflfのユニオンカーバイト社
製のエチレン・ブテン1共重合体樹脂(商品名 NUX
−FLX−DEFD−1210、超低密度ポリエチレン
樹脂)を主体樹脂とする厚さ15μmの遮光性超低密度
ポリエチレン系樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a is made of Mitsui Hiwax 220MP, which is the same as the product T of the present invention, as a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin.
3 weight%, 4% by weight of styrene resin (trade name FTR6080) manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical ■ as a tackifier, 7% by weight of acetylene carbon black (mentioned above), 0.05% by weight of monophenolic antioxidant, MFR including 0.05% by weight of polymeric antioxidant is 1.0g/10min,
Ethylene-butene 1 copolymer resin manufactured by Union Carbide Co., Ltd. (trade name NUX) with a density of 0.890 g/cflf
-FLX-DEFD-1210, a 15 μm thick light-shielding ultra-low-density polyethylene resin film whose main resin is ultra-low-density polyethylene resin.
この二層からなる二層共押出しインフレーションフィル
ムを本発明品Iと同様にブロッキング接着させ、四層構
成の総厚さ50μmのブロッキング積層フィルムとした
。 本発明品■
層構成は第4図に相当する。This two-layer coextruded blown film consisting of two layers was subjected to blocking adhesion in the same manner as Invention Product I to obtain a blocking laminate film having a four-layer structure and a total thickness of 50 μm. Inventive product ① The layer structure corresponds to that shown in FIG.
熱可塑性樹脂外層1aは、本発明品■と同一の厚さ12
μmの遮光性エチレン共重合体系樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin outer layer 1a has a thickness of 12
It is a light-shielding ethylene copolymer resin film of μm.
熱可塑性樹脂内N2aは、低重合度ポリオレフィン樹脂
として三井石油化学■製の平均分子量が約4000の低
分子量ポリエチレン樹脂(商品名 三井ハイワックス4
20P) 3重量%、粘着付与剤として三片石油化学■
の脂肪族系炭化水素樹脂(商品名 ハイレッツT−11
15) 3重量%、平均粒子径が21mμのファーネス
カーボンブラック3重量%、モノフェノール系酸化防止
剤 0.05重量%、高分子型フェノール系酸化防止剤
0.05重量%、帯電防止剤0.1重量%を含むMFR
が0.8g/10分、密度が0.924g/rdの三菱
化成■製の高圧法低密度ホモポリエチレン樹脂(商品名
ノバッテクーLP−1210)を主体樹脂とする厚さ
13μmの遮光性高圧法ホモポリエチレン樹脂フィルム
である。N2a in the thermoplastic resin is a low molecular weight polyethylene resin with an average molecular weight of approximately 4000 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemicals (trade name: Mitsui Hiwax 4) as a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin.
20P) 3% by weight, Mikata Petrochemical as a tackifier■
aliphatic hydrocarbon resin (product name Hilets T-11)
15) 3% by weight, 3% by weight of furnace carbon black with an average particle diameter of 21 mμ, 0.05% by weight of monophenolic antioxidant, 0.05% by weight of polymeric phenolic antioxidant, 0.0% by weight of antistatic agent. MFR containing 1% by weight
A light-shielding high-pressure homopolyethylene resin with a thickness of 13 μm, whose main resin is a high-pressure process low-density homopolyethylene resin (trade name: Novatek LP-1210) made by Mitsubishi Kasei ■, with a density of 0.8 g/10 minutes and a density of 0.924 g/rd. It is a polyethylene resin film.
この二層からなる二層共押出しインフレーションフィル
ムを本発明品■と同様にブロッキング接着させ、四層構
成の総厚さ50μmのブロッキング積層フィルムとした
。This two-layer coextruded blown film consisting of two layers was subjected to blocking adhesion in the same manner as the product ① of the present invention to obtain a blocking laminate film having a four-layer structure and a total thickness of 50 μm.
本発明品■ 層構成は第4図に相当する。Invention product ■ The layer structure corresponds to that shown in FIG.
遮光性物質を含有する熱可塑性樹脂外層1aは、本発明
品■と同一の厚さ12μmの遮光性エチレン共重合体系
樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin outer layer 1a containing a light-shielding substance is a light-shielding ethylene copolymer resin film having a thickness of 12 μm, which is the same as that of the product ① of the present invention.
熱可塑性樹脂内層2aは、主体樹脂として高圧法低密度
ホモポリエチレン樹脂(商品名 ノバッテクーLP−1
21E)に代わって三片デュポンポリケミ・カル■製の
EVA樹脂(商品名 エバフレックス#480)を用い
るほかは、本発明品■と同一組成の厚さ13μmの遮光
性EVA樹脂フィルムである。The thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a is made of high-pressure low-density homopolyethylene resin (trade name: NOVATECOO LP-1) as the main resin.
This is a light-shielding EVA resin film having a thickness of 13 μm and having the same composition as the product of the present invention (2), except that an EVA resin (trade name: Evaflex #480) manufactured by Dupont Polychemical Cal (21E) is used instead of (21E).
この二層からなる二層共押出しインフレーションフィル
ムを本発明品■と同様にブロッキング接着させ、四層構
成の総厚さ50μmのブロッキング積層フィルムとした
。This two-layer coextruded blown film consisting of two layers was subjected to blocking adhesion in the same manner as the product ① of the present invention to obtain a blocking laminate film having a four-layer structure and a total thickness of 50 μm.
比較品■ 層構成は第4図に類似する。Comparison product■ The layer structure is similar to that in FIG.
本発明品■において、熱可塑性樹脂内層2aである遮光
性エチレン共重合体系樹脂フィルムから、低重合度ポリ
オレフィン樹脂と粘着付与剤を除く他は本発明品■と全
く同一である。The product (2) of the present invention is completely the same as the product (2) of the present invention except that the low polymerization degree polyolefin resin and the tackifier are removed from the light-shielding ethylene copolymer resin film that is the thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a.
比較品■ 層構成は第4図に類似する。Comparison product■ The layer structure is similar to that in FIG.
本発明品■において、熱可塑性樹脂内層2aである遮光
性高圧法ホモポリエチレン樹脂フィルムから、低重合度
ポリオレフィン樹脂と粘着付与剤を除く他は本発明品■
と全く同一である。In the product (■) of the present invention, the low polymerization degree polyolefin resin and the tackifier are removed from the light-shielding high-pressure homopolyethylene resin film that is the thermoplastic resin inner layer 2a.
is exactly the same.
試験結果を第1表に示す。The test results are shown in Table 1.
評価は下記による。The evaluation is based on the following.
◎・・・非常に優れている
○・・・優れている
・・、・・可(実用限度内)
ム・・・問題あり(改良必要)
×・・・実用不可
*1 ブロッキング接着性
各サンプルを29ページ記載の二層共押出しインフレー
ションフィルム成形機を用い、フィルム成形条件で第8
図のようにロール状に巻き取った時の最内層 同志の
接着状態より評価
*2 しわ、筋
各サンプルを29ページ記載の二層押出しインフレーシ
ョンフィルム成形機を用い、フィルム成形条件で作成し
た時のシワ、筋の発生度合を目視検査により評価
*3 塊状の不均一故障
各サンプルを29ページ記載の二層共押出しインフレー
ションフィルム成形機を用い、フィルム成形条件で作成
した時のブッの発生しにくさの度合いをフィルムの外観
目視検査により評価*4 フィルム成形性
各サンプルを29ページ記載の二層共押出しインフレー
ションフィルム成形機を用い、フィルム成形条件で作成
した時のバブルの安定性、巻き取り姿等より総合して評
価
〔発明の効果〕
本発明は以上のように構成することにより、ブロッキン
グ接着力を自由にコントロールできるので、ヤング率の
大きな樹脂であってもブロッキング接着でき、また層構
成に応じて適正なブロッキング接着力にコントロールし
てしわ、空泡等が発生せず、かつ物理強度も充分である
ようにすることができる。◎...Excellent ○...Excellent...Acceptable (within practical limits) Mu...Problems (improvement required) ×...Not practical*1 Blocking adhesion samples Using the two-layer coextrusion blown film forming machine described on page 29, under the film forming conditions,
Evaluation based on the adhesion state of the innermost layer when wound up into a roll as shown in the figure *2 When each sample of wrinkles and streaks was created using the two-layer extrusion blown film molding machine described on page 29 under the film molding conditions. Evaluate the degree of occurrence of wrinkles and streaks by visual inspection *3 Massive non-uniform failure When each sample is produced using a two-layer coextrusion blown film forming machine under the film forming conditions described on page 29, the difficulty in generating wrinkles. Evaluate the degree of film appearance by visual inspection *4 Film formability When each sample was created using the two-layer coextrusion blown film forming machine described on page 29 under the film forming conditions, the stability of the bubbles, the appearance of the roll, etc. More comprehensive evaluation [Effects of the Invention] By configuring the present invention as described above, the blocking adhesive force can be freely controlled, so even resins with a large Young's modulus can be blocked and bonded. It is possible to control the blocking adhesive strength to an appropriate level so that wrinkles, voids, etc. do not occur, and the physical strength is sufficient.
第1図から第7図は、本発明包装材料の実施例の層構成
を示す部分断面図である。第8図は共押出し成形機より
、試料を巻き取る状況を示す図である。
1、la・・・・・熱可塑性樹脂外層
2.28・・・・・熱可塑性樹脂内層
3.3a・・・・・二層共押出しフィルム4.4a・・
・・・ブロッキング積層フィルム5.5a・・・・・三
層共押出しフィルムaは遮光性物質を含むことを示す。
Bはブロッキング接着部を示す。1 to 7 are partial cross-sectional views showing the layer structure of an example of the packaging material of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a situation in which a sample is wound up from a coextrusion molding machine. 1, la...Thermoplastic resin outer layer 2.28...Thermoplastic resin inner layer 3.3a...Two-layer coextruded film 4.4a...
... Blocking laminated film 5.5a ... Indicates that the three-layer coextruded film a contains a light-shielding substance. B shows the blocking adhesive part.
Claims (1)
量%と粘着付与剤0.05〜10重量%と酸化防止剤0
.01〜0.8重量%とを含む熱可塑性樹脂組成からな
る多層共押出しインフレーションフィルムを有し、該イ
ンフレーションフィルムの最内層同士をブロッキングに
より接着した積層フィルムを具備することを特徴とする
包装材料。The innermost layer is a low polymerization degree polyolefin resin 0.05-10% by weight, a tackifier 0.05-10% by weight, and an antioxidant 0.
.. A packaging material comprising a multilayer coextruded blown film made of a thermoplastic resin composition containing 0.01 to 0.8% by weight, and a laminated film in which the innermost layers of the blown film are adhered to each other by blocking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1262180A JP2731958B2 (en) | 1989-10-09 | 1989-10-09 | Packaging materials for photographic photosensitive materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1262180A JP2731958B2 (en) | 1989-10-09 | 1989-10-09 | Packaging materials for photographic photosensitive materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03125139A true JPH03125139A (en) | 1991-05-28 |
| JP2731958B2 JP2731958B2 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
Family
ID=17372182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1262180A Expired - Fee Related JP2731958B2 (en) | 1989-10-09 | 1989-10-09 | Packaging materials for photographic photosensitive materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2731958B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112552835A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江华清包装材料有限公司 | Light bright self-adhesion type environmental protection film |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63121840A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Packaging bag for photographic sensitive material |
| JPH01156741A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Wrapping bag for photosensitive material and its production |
-
1989
- 1989-10-09 JP JP1262180A patent/JP2731958B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63121840A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-05-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Packaging bag for photographic sensitive material |
| JPH01156741A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Wrapping bag for photosensitive material and its production |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112552835A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江华清包装材料有限公司 | Light bright self-adhesion type environmental protection film |
| CN112552835B (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江华清包装材料有限公司 | Light bright self-adhesion type environmental protection film |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2731958B2 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
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