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JPH0267086A - Television receiver with two pictures - Google Patents

Television receiver with two pictures

Info

Publication number
JPH0267086A
JPH0267086A JP21901388A JP21901388A JPH0267086A JP H0267086 A JPH0267086 A JP H0267086A JP 21901388 A JP21901388 A JP 21901388A JP 21901388 A JP21901388 A JP 21901388A JP H0267086 A JPH0267086 A JP H0267086A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
screen
sub
picture
video signal
apl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21901388A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuya Izumi
哲也 泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP21901388A priority Critical patent/JPH0267086A/en
Publication of JPH0267086A publication Critical patent/JPH0267086A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a stable picture by preventing a slave picture from generating dark sinking or doming by providing a slave picture video signal amplitude adjusting circuit to adjust the amplitude of a video signal on the slave picture by comparing the output of a detection circuit, respectively. CONSTITUTION:APL detection circuits 4 and 5 to detect the average picture levels(APL) of a master picture and the slave picture, a comparator 6 to compare the output of the APL detection circuits 4 and 5, respectively, the slave picture video signal amplitude adjusting circuit 7 to adjust the amplitude of the video signal on the slave picture in three stages corresponding to the output of the comparator 6, and a slave picture clamping circuit 8 to fit the pedestal level of the slave picture in the master picture are provided. Thereby, it is possible to obtain the stable picture by eliminating the floating and sinking of black on the slave picture of a television set with two screens, preventing the slave picture of the television with two pictures from generating the dark sinking by increasing the amplitude of the video signal on the slave picture when the APL of the master screen is high and that of the slave picture is low, and adversely, preventing the slave picture of the television with two screens from generating the doming by decreasing the amplitude of the video signal on the slave picture when the APL of the master picture is low and that of the slave picture is high.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ディジタル映像処理装置を有するテレビジョ
ン受像機等の二画面テレビ受像機の特に子画面の映像信
号振幅制御回路に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a video signal amplitude control circuit for a two-screen television receiver, particularly a sub-screen, such as a television receiver having a digital video processing device.

従来の技術 近年、テレビジョン受像機へのディジタル技術の導入に
は目ざましいものがあり、とりわけ二画面テレビなどの
ディジタル映像処理が注目されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been a remarkable introduction of digital technology into television receivers, and in particular, digital image processing for dual-screen televisions and the like has been attracting attention.

以下、図面を参照しながら、上述した従来の二画面テレ
ビにおける子画面の映像信号振幅制御回路の一例につい
て説明する。
Hereinafter, an example of a video signal amplitude control circuit for a small screen in the conventional two-screen television described above will be described with reference to the drawings.

第2図は従来の振幅制御回路のブロック図を示すもので
ある。第2図において、1は子画面の映像信号振幅を親
画面に合わせる子画面映像信号振・福調整回路である。
FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a conventional amplitude control circuit. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit that adjusts the amplitude of the video signal of the sub-screen to that of the main screen.

2は親画面輝度信号の平均直流レベルに子画面の輝度信
号の平均直流レベルを合わせる子画面ソフトクランプ回
路である。3は親画面に子画面を嵌め込む画面切換回路
である。
2 is a sub-screen soft clamp circuit that matches the average DC level of the sub-screen luminance signal with the average DC level of the main-screen luminance signal. 3 is a screen switching circuit that fits the child screen into the main screen.

以上のように構成された二画面テレビの子画面映像信号
振幅制御回路について、その動作を説明する。
The operation of the sub-screen video signal amplitude control circuit for a dual-screen television configured as described above will be described.

まず、子画面が親画面と同じ映像信号を受けた時に、子
画面の映像信号振幅を親画面と等しくなるように子画面
映像信号振幅調整回路1の利得を調整し固定する。そし
て子画面映像振幅調整回路1を通った子画面の映像信号
は子画面ソフトクランプ回路2において子画面の映像信
号の平均直流レベルを親画面の映像信号の平均直流レベ
ルに合わせ、最後に画面切換回路3で親画面に子画面を
嵌め込む。
First, when the child screen receives the same video signal as the parent screen, the gain of the child screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit 1 is adjusted and fixed so that the video signal amplitude of the child screen is equal to that of the parent screen. Then, the sub-screen video signal that has passed through the sub-screen video amplitude adjustment circuit 1 is passed through the sub-screen soft clamp circuit 2 to adjust the average DC level of the sub-screen video signal to the average DC level of the main screen video signal, and finally the screen is switched. Insert the child screen into the main screen using circuit 3.

ここで、第3図は第2図の子画面ソフトクランプ回路2
での親画面と子画面の映像信号を示したものである。第
2図において、親画面の平均輝度レベ/L/(以下、A
FLという)が高く子画面のAFLが低い時は、(IL
)に示すように親画面に対して子画面のペデスタルレベ
ルが上がって二画面テレビの子画面が暗く沈み込んでし
まうのを防ぎ、通知親画面のAPLが低く子画面のAP
Lが高い時は、(b)に示すように親画面に対して子画
面のペデスタルレベルが下がって二画面テレビの子画面
が明るく光りすぎるのを防いている。
Here, Figure 3 shows the sub-screen soft clamp circuit 2 in Figure 2.
This shows the video signals of the main screen and child screen. In Figure 2, the average brightness level of the main screen /L/(hereinafter referred to as A
When the AFL of the child screen is high and the AFL of the child screen is low, the (IL
), the pedestal level of the child screen rises relative to the parent screen, preventing the child screen of a dual-screen TV from becoming dark and sinking.
When L is high, as shown in (b), the pedestal level of the sub screen is lowered relative to the main screen to prevent the sub screen of the two-screen TV from shining too brightly.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記の構成では、親画面のベデスタルレ
ヘルニ対して子画面のペデスタルレベルを変化させるの
にも限界があり、特に、親画面のAPLが低く子画面の
APLが高い時には、画面切換回路により合成された映
像信号のAPLが低いため自動輝度制限(ABL )及
び自動色制限(ACL)があまりかからなくなり、子画
面がドーミングを起こすことがある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with the above configuration, there is a limit to changing the pedestal level of the child screen with respect to the pedestal level of the parent screen. When this is high, the APL of the video signal synthesized by the screen switching circuit is low, so automatic brightness limit (ABL) and automatic color limit (ACL) are not applied much, which may cause doming of the sub-screen.

また、親画面に対する子画面ペデスタルレベルを変化さ
せているため、親画面のAPLが高く子画面のAPLが
低い時は二画面テレビの子画面の黒が浮いてしまい、逆
に親画面のAFLが低く子画面のAPLが高い時は二画
面テレビの黒が沈んでしまうという問題点を有していた
In addition, since the sub-screen pedestal level is changed relative to the main screen, when the APL of the main screen is high and the APL of the sub-screen is low, the black on the sub-screen of a dual-screen TV will appear floating, and conversely, the AFL of the main screen will be low. When the APL of the sub-screen is low and the APL of the sub-screen is high, there is a problem that the black of the two-screen TV becomes dull.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑み、親画面に対する子画面の
黒の浮き沈みをなくすと同時に、親画面のAFLが低く
子画面のAFLが高い時に二画面テレビの子画面がドー
ミングを起こすことを防ぐ映像信号振幅制御回路により
、安定な画面が得られる二画面テレビジョン受像機を提
供するものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention eliminates the rise and fall of the black of the sub-screen relative to the main screen, and at the same time prevents doming of the sub-screen of a dual-screen TV when the AFL of the main screen is low and the AFL of the sub-screen is high. The present invention provides a two-screen television receiver that can provide a stable screen using a video signal amplitude control circuit.

課題を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために、本発明の二画面テレビジ
ョン受像機で用いる映像信号振幅制御回路は、親画面と
子画面の各々のAPLを検出するAPL検出回路と、こ
のAPL検出回路のAPLの各々の出力を比較して子画
面の映像信号振幅を調整する子画面映像信号振幅調整回
路と、子画面のペデスタルレベルを親画面に合わせる子
画面クランプ回路を具備したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the video signal amplitude control circuit used in the dual-screen television receiver of the present invention includes an APL detection circuit that detects the APL of each of the main screen and the child screen. , a sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit that adjusts the video signal amplitude of the sub-screen by comparing the outputs of each of the APLs of the APL detection circuit, and a sub-screen clamp circuit that adjusts the pedestal level of the sub-screen to the parent screen. It is something.

作用 本発明は上記した構成によって子画面のペデスタルレベ
ルは親画面と等しくしておき、親画面のAFLが高く子
画面のAPLが低い時は前記子画面映像信号振幅調整回
路の利得を上げ、親画面のAPLが低く子画面のAFL
が高い時は前記子画面映像信号振幅調整回路の利得を下
げることによって、二画面テレビの子画面の黒の浮き沈
みをなくすとともに、親画面のAPLが低く子画面のA
PLが高い時に二画面テレビの子画面がドーミングを起
こすことを防ぐこととなる。
Effects of the present invention With the above-described configuration, the pedestal level of the child screen is made equal to that of the parent screen, and when the AFL of the parent screen is high and the APL of the child screen is low, the gain of the child screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit is increased. APL of the screen is low and AFL of the sub screen
When the APL of the main screen is low, the gain of the sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit is lowered to eliminate the fluctuations in black on the sub-screen of a dual-screen TV, and the
This prevents the sub-screens of a dual-screen TV from doming when the PL is high.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例の子画面映像信号振幅制御回路
について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
Embodiment Hereinafter, a small screen video signal amplitude control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は子画面映像信号振幅制御回路のブロック図を示
すものである。第1図において、4は親画面のAPLを
検出するAPL検出回路、5は子画面のAPLを検出す
るAPL検出回路、6は前記APL検出回路4,6の各
々の出力を比較する比較回路、7は前記比較回路の出力
によって子画面の映像信号振幅を調整する子画面映像信
号振幅調整回路、8は子画面のペデスタルレベルを親画
面のベデスタルレペ〜に合わせる子画面クランプ回路、
9は親画面に子画面をはめ込む画面切換回路である。
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a small screen video signal amplitude control circuit. In FIG. 1, 4 is an APL detection circuit that detects the APL of the main screen, 5 is an APL detection circuit that detects the APL of the child screen, 6 is a comparison circuit that compares the outputs of each of the APL detection circuits 4 and 6; 7 is a sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit that adjusts the video signal amplitude of the sub-screen using the output of the comparison circuit; 8 is a sub-screen clamp circuit that adjusts the pedestal level of the sub-screen to the pedestal level of the main screen;
Reference numeral 9 denotes a screen switching circuit that fits the child screen into the main screen.

以上のように構成された二画面テレビ子画面映像信号振
幅制御回路について、以下第1図を用いてその動作を説
明する。
The operation of the two-screen television sub-screen video signal amplitude control circuit configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIG.

まず、親画面と子画面のAPLがほぼ等しい時は比較回
路6より出力が発せられず子画面映像信号振幅調整回路
子の利得は変化させずにそのままとする。そして親画面
のAPLが高く子画面のAPLが低い時は比較回路6か
らの制御信号により子画面映像信号振幅調整回路の利得
を上げ、逆に親画面のAFLが低く子画面のムPLが高
い時は子画面映像信号振幅調整回路7の利得を下げる。
First, when the APL of the main screen and the sub-screen are almost equal, no output is generated from the comparator circuit 6, and the gain of the sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit remains unchanged. When the APL of the main screen is high and the APL of the sub-screen is low, the gain of the sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit is increased by the control signal from the comparison circuit 6, and conversely, the AFL of the main screen is low and the PL of the sub-screen is high. In this case, the gain of the small screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit 7 is lowered.

そうして得られた子画面の映像信号は子画面クランプ回
路8で親画面のベデスタルレペμに合わされて、画面切
換回路9で親画面に嵌め込まれる。
The video signal of the sub-screen thus obtained is adjusted to the vedestal repé μ of the main screen by a sub-screen clamp circuit 8, and fitted into the main screen by a screen switching circuit 9.

以上のように本実施例によれば、親画面と子画面のAP
Lを検出するAPL検出回路4.5と、APL検出回路
4,5の各々の出力を比較する比較回路6と、比較回路
6の出力に応じて三段階に子画面の映像信号振幅を調整
する子画面映像信号振幅調整回路7と、子画面のペデス
タルレベルを親画面に合わせる子画面クランプ回路8を
設けることにより、二画面テレビの子画面の黒の浮き沈
みがなく、かつ親画面のAPLが高く子画面のAPLが
低い時は子画面の映像信号振幅を大きくして二画面テレ
ビの子画面が暗く沈むのを防ぎ、逆に親画面のAPLが
低く子画面のAPLが高い時は子画面の映像信号振幅を
小さくして二画面テレビの子画面がドーミングを起こす
のを防いで安定な画面を得られる二画面テレビシロン受
像iを提供できるものである。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the AP of the parent screen and the child screen
An APL detection circuit 4.5 that detects L, a comparison circuit 6 that compares the output of each of the APL detection circuits 4 and 5, and adjusts the video signal amplitude of the sub-screen in three stages according to the output of the comparison circuit 6. By providing the sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit 7 and the sub-screen clamp circuit 8 that adjusts the pedestal level of the sub-screen to the main screen, the black of the sub-screen of a dual-screen TV can be prevented from rising and falling, and the APL of the main screen can be high. When the APL of the sub screen is low, the amplitude of the video signal of the sub screen is increased to prevent the sub screen of a dual-screen TV from becoming dark. Conversely, when the APL of the main screen is low and the APL of the sub screen is high, the amplitude of the sub screen's video signal is increased. It is possible to provide a two-screen television set i that can obtain a stable screen by reducing the amplitude of the video signal and preventing the sub-screens of the two-screen television from doming.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、二画面テレビの親画面と子画面
の各々のAPLを検出するAPL検出回路と、このAP
L回路の各々の出力を比較して子画面の映像信号振幅を
調整する子画面映像信号振幅調整回路と、子画面のペデ
スタルレベルを親画面に合わせる子画面フラング回路を
設けることによシ、二画面テレビの子画面の黒の浮き沈
みをなくすと同時に、子画面が暗く沈んだりドーミング
を起こしたりするのを防いで安定な画面を得られる二価
面テレビジ式ン受像機を提供できるものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides an APL detection circuit that detects the APL of each of the main screen and sub screen of a dual screen television, and
By providing a sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit that compares the outputs of each of the L circuits and adjusts the video signal amplitude of the sub-screen, and a sub-screen flag circuit that adjusts the pedestal level of the sub-screen to the main screen. To provide a bivalent screen television receiver capable of eliminating fluctuations in black on a sub-screen of a television screen and at the same time preventing the sub-screen from darkening or doming to obtain a stable screen.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における二画面テレビ受像機
のブロック図、第2図は従来例の二画面テレビの子画面
映像信号振幅制御回路のブロック図、第3図a、bは第
2図の子画面ソフトクランプ回路における親画面と子画
面の映像信号の波形図である。 4.6・・・・・・APL検出回路、6・・・・・・比
較回路、了・・・・・・子画面映像信号振幅調整回路、
8・・・・・・子画面クランプ回路、9・・・・・・画
面切換回路。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a dual-screen television receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a small-screen video signal amplitude control circuit of a conventional dual-screen television, and FIGS. FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram of video signals of the main screen and the child screen in the child screen soft clamp circuit of FIG. 2; 4.6... APL detection circuit, 6... Comparison circuit, End... Sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit,
8...Small screen clamp circuit, 9...Screen switching circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 二画面テレビの親画面と子画面の各々の平均輝レベルを
検出する検出回路と、前記検出回路の各々の出力を比較
して子画面の映像信号振幅を調整する子画面映像信号振
幅調整回路と、子画面のペデスタルレベルを親画面に合
わせる子画面クランプ回路とを具備し、親画面の平均輝
度レベルが高く子画面の平均輝度レベルが低い時は前記
子画面映像信号振幅回路の利得を上げ、親画面の平均輝
度レベルが低く子画面の平均輝度レベルが高い時は前記
子画面映像信号振幅調整回路の利得を下げるようにした
ことを特徴とする二画面テレビ受像機。
a detection circuit that detects the average brightness level of each of the main screen and the sub-screen of a two-screen TV; and a sub-screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit that compares the outputs of each of the detection circuits and adjusts the video signal amplitude of the sub-screen. , a sub-screen clamp circuit that adjusts the pedestal level of the sub-screen to the main screen, and increases the gain of the sub-screen video signal amplitude circuit when the average brightness level of the main screen is high and the average brightness level of the sub-screen is low; A two-screen television receiver characterized in that the gain of the child screen video signal amplitude adjustment circuit is lowered when the average brightness level of the main screen is low and the average brightness level of the child screen is high.
JP21901388A 1988-09-01 1988-09-01 Television receiver with two pictures Pending JPH0267086A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21901388A JPH0267086A (en) 1988-09-01 1988-09-01 Television receiver with two pictures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21901388A JPH0267086A (en) 1988-09-01 1988-09-01 Television receiver with two pictures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0267086A true JPH0267086A (en) 1990-03-07

Family

ID=16728889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21901388A Pending JPH0267086A (en) 1988-09-01 1988-09-01 Television receiver with two pictures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0267086A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04127678A (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-04-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Double screen television reciver
US5162816A (en) * 1989-07-26 1992-11-10 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Method for setting color of color ink ribbon in thermal transfer printer
US5653011A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-08-05 Collins; Brian Edward Fixture for replacing a bearing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63121366A (en) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-25 Sony Corp Television receiver
JPS63153973A (en) * 1986-12-18 1988-06-27 Hitachi Ltd Video output device
JPS63178688A (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-22 Hitachi Ltd image synthesis device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63121366A (en) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-25 Sony Corp Television receiver
JPS63153973A (en) * 1986-12-18 1988-06-27 Hitachi Ltd Video output device
JPS63178688A (en) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-22 Hitachi Ltd image synthesis device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5162816A (en) * 1989-07-26 1992-11-10 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Method for setting color of color ink ribbon in thermal transfer printer
JPH04127678A (en) * 1990-09-18 1992-04-28 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Double screen television reciver
US5653011A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-08-05 Collins; Brian Edward Fixture for replacing a bearing

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